CN207269371U - A kind of improved harvester for peanut - Google Patents
A kind of improved harvester for peanut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207269371U CN207269371U CN201721252981.4U CN201721252981U CN207269371U CN 207269371 U CN207269371 U CN 207269371U CN 201721252981 U CN201721252981 U CN 201721252981U CN 207269371 U CN207269371 U CN 207269371U
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- peanut
- rotation axis
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- native
- soil
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- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 title 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000288673 Chiroptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, propose a kind of improved harvester for peanut, including the digger blade set gradually from direct of travel, turn over rice seedling distribution mechanism and soil shaking body, turning over rice seedling distribution mechanism includes rotation axis and the turning frame being set on the outside of rotation axis, turning frame is rectangle frame, rotation axis is connected with power set, soil shaking body includes chain grizzly, the native bar of bat is provided with the upside of chain grizzly, native bar one end is clapped to be hinged with rack, clap and also connected between native bar and rack by spring, spring is positioned at the top for clapping native bar and rack hinged place, native bar is clapped to stretch in the space of turning frame formation.Through the above technical solutions, solve the problems, such as that harvester for peanut trembles that native effect is poor, shedding is more in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, is related to a kind of improved harvester for peanut.
Background technology
With the continuous development of mechanical automation, traditional artificial picking peanut is progressively substituted by harvester for peanut, existing
Although can quickly pick peanut in harvester for peanut, there is also many defects, as soil shake off it is unclean, not only bad for
The drying of peanut, and plucked to the later stage and bring many inconvenience；During soil is shaken off, part peanut can be shaken off at the same time, made
Into waste.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of improved harvester for peanut, solves harvester for peanut in the prior art and trembles native effect
The problem of poor.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in：
A kind of improved harvester for peanut, including：
Including set gradually from direct of travel digger blade, turn over rice seedling distribution mechanism and soil shaking body, the rice seedling distribution mechanism that turns over includes turning
Moving axis and the turning frame being set on the outside of the rotation axis, the turning frame are rectangle frame, and the rotation axis connects with power set
Connect,
The soil shaking body includes chain grizzly, and the native bar of bat is provided with the upside of the chain grizzly, and described soil bar one end of clapping is cut with scissors with rack
Connect, described clap also is connected between native bar and the rack by spring, and the spring claps native bar and rack hinge positioned at described
The top at place is connect, the soil bar of clapping is stretched in the space that the turning frame is formed.
Further, the soil bar of clapping is two, and is symmetricly set on the chain grizzly both sides.
Further, the turning frame two sides and described clap are both provided with rubber sleeve on the outside of native bar.
Further, bottom sieve is provided with the downside of the chain grizzly, the bottom sieve bottom surface and surrounding are mesh structure, the bottom sieve
Both sides are hinged with push rod, and the push rod is also hinged with being arranged on the rotation axis one at the rotation axis both ends, and the rotation axis
One is located at the non-central place of the rotation axis end face.
Further, the bottom sieve rear end face is provided with discharge port, and the discharge outlet is hingedly provided with discharge door, it is described go out
Lock is provided with bin gate.
Further, upper cover is provided with the upside of the bottom sieve rear end face, the upper cover offsets with the chain sieve outlet, and described
Upper cover is higher than the other end close to one end of the chain sieve outlet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1st, when harvester for peanut is advanced, digger blade will be dug out with peanut seedling fruit, and part is shaked off by turning over rice seedling distribution mechanism upset
After soil, it is sent into after soil shaking body further removes soil and sends out.In rotation axis rotary course, band peanut seedling fruit enters turning frame
In, and overturn with turning frame, be conducive to carry out shaking off for soil, and hollow structure will not damage peanut；Overturning
Frame is with rotation axis rotary course, and when turning frame side is in contact with clapping native bar, turning frame will clap native bar one end pressure, clap soil
The bar other end lifts, and with the rotation of turning frame, turning frame is separated with clapping native bar, at this time under the action of the spring, claps native bar quilt
One end of pressure is lifted, and is clapped the native bar other end and is patted downwards, further removes with the soil on peanut seedling fruit.The utility model knot
Structure is simple, realizes and preferably trembles native effect, and will not damage peanut.
2nd, clap native bar and be provided with two, and be symmetricly set on chain grizzly both sides, be conducive to make the beating scope of bat soil bar to cover
To whole chain grizzly, native effect is trembled in enhancing；Turning frame side and the native bar of bat collide for a long time, the damage of the two can be caused, so as to influence
Native effect is trembled, rubber sleeve is set on the outside of turning frame two sides and the native bar of bat, not only acts as cushioning effect, and play effective
Protective effect, extends the service life of whole harvester for peanut.
3rd, soil shaking body inevitably shakes off part peanut, bottom sieve is set on the downside of chain grizzly when carrying out trembling soil,
The soil and peanut shaken off to soil shaking body further screen, and bottom sieve both sides are with rotating axis connection, in rotation axis rotation process
In, bottom sieve sways forwards and backwards, and soil and peanut are separated, and soil is screened out, and peanut is retained in bottom sieve；When in bottom sieve
When the peanut of accumulation is more, the discharge door of bottom sieve rear end face is opened, peanut is taken out from discharge port, in harvester for peanut work
When making, by latching the door locking that will discharge, peanut is avoided to drop from discharge port.
4th, bottom sieve upper cover and chain sieve outlet offset, and upper cover is higher than the other end close to one end of chain sieve outlet, be conducive to from
The band peanut seedling fruit sent out on chain grizzly smoothly falls to the ground, and tiles.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the utility model midsole sieve structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 2；
In figure：1- digger blades, 2- turn over rice seedling distribution mechanism, 21- rotation axis, 22- turning frames, 3- soil shaking bodies, 31- chain grizzlys, 32- bats
Native bar, 4- racks, 5- springs, 6- bottom sieves, 61- upper covers, 62- discharge ports, 63- locks, 64- discharge doors, 8- push rods, 9- rotation axis
One.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.
Based on the embodiment in the utility model, what those of ordinary skill in the art were obtained without creative efforts
Every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the utility model proposes a kind of improved harvester for peanut, including：
Including set gradually from direct of travel digger blade 1, turn over rice seedling distribution mechanism 2 and soil shaking body 3, turn over rice seedling distribution mechanism 2 include turn
Moving axis 21 and the turning frame 22 for being set in the outside of rotation axis 21, turning frame 22 is rectangle frame, and rotation axis 21 is connected with power set,
Soil shaking body 3 includes chain grizzly 31, and the upside of chain grizzly 31 is provided with the native bar 32 of bat, and native 32 one end of bar of bat and rack 4 are hinged,
Clap and also connected between native bar 32 and rack 4 by spring 5, spring 5 claps soil positioned at the top for clapping native 4 hinged place of bar 32 and rack
Bar 32 is stretched in the space of the formation of turning frame 22.
When harvester for peanut is advanced, digger blade 1 will be dug out with peanut seedling fruit, and part is shaked off by turning over the upset of rice seedling distribution mechanism 2
After soil, it is sent into after soil shaking body 3 further removes soil and sends out.In 21 rotary course of rotation axis, band peanut seedling fruit enters upset
In frame 22, and overturn with turning frame 22, be conducive to carry out shaking off for soil, and hollow structure will not damage peanut；
In turning frame 22 with 21 rotary course of rotation axis, when 22 side of turning frame is in contact with clapping native bar 32, turning frame 22 will be clapped
Native 32 one end of bar pressure, claps native 32 other end of bar and lifts, and with the rotation of turning frame 22, turning frame 22 is separated with clapping native bar 32,
At this time under the action of spring 5, clap one end that native bar 32 is depressed and lift, clap native 32 other end of bar and pat downwards, further go
Except with the soil on peanut seedling fruit.The utility model is simple in structure, realizes and preferably trembles native effect, and will not damage peanut
Fruit.
Further, it is two to clap native bar 32, and is symmetricly set on 31 both sides of chain grizzly.
Further, 22 two sides of turning frame and the native outside of bar 32 of bat are both provided with rubber sleeve.
Clap native bar 32 and be provided with two, and be symmetricly set on 31 both sides of chain grizzly, be conducive to the beating scope for making bat soil bar 32
Whole chain grizzly 31 is covered, native effect is trembled in enhancing；22 side of turning frame and the native bar 32 of bat collide for a long time, can cause the damage of the two
It is bad, so as to influence to tremble native effect, in 22 two sides of turning frame and the native outside of bar 32 setting rubber sleeve is clapped, buffering is not only acted as and makees
With, and play the role of being effectively protected, extend the service life of whole harvester for peanut.
Further, the downside of chain grizzly 31 is provided with bottom sieve 6, and 6 bottom surface of bottom sieve and surrounding are mesh structure, and 6 both sides of bottom sieve are equal
Push rod 8 is hinged with, push rod 8 is also hinged with being arranged on the rotation axis 1 at 21 both ends of rotation axis, and rotation axis 1 is located at rotation axis
The non-central place of 21 end faces.
Further, 6 rear end face of bottom sieve is provided with discharge port 62, and discharge door 64, discharge door are hingedly provided with discharge port 62
Lock 63 is provided with 64.
Soil shaking body 3 inevitably shakes off part peanut when carrying out trembling soil, and bottom sieve is set in the downside of chain grizzly 31
6, the soil and peanut shaken off to soil shaking body 3 further screen, and 6 both sides of bottom sieve are connected with rotation axis 21, in rotation axis 21
In rotation process, bottom sieve 6 sways forwards and backwards, and soil and peanut are separated, and soil is screened out, and peanut is retained in bottom sieve 6
In；When the peanut accumulated in bottom sieve 6 is more, the discharge door 64 of 6 rear end face of bottom sieve is opened, peanut is taken from discharge port 62
Go out, when harvester for peanut works, discharge door 64 is locked by lock 63, avoids peanut from dropping from discharge port 62.
Further, upper cover 61 is provided with the upside of 6 rear end face of bottom sieve, upper cover 61 offsets with the outlet of chain grizzly 31, and upper cover 61 is leaned on
One end that nearly chain grizzly 31 exports is higher than the other end.
6 upper cover 61 of bottom sieve offsets with the outlet of chain grizzly 31, and upper cover 61 is higher than the other end close to one end that chain grizzly 31 exports, and has
Smoothly fall to the ground, and tile beneficial to the band peanut seedling fruit sent out from chain grizzly 31.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this practicality
Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included in the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. improved harvester for peanut, it is characterised in that：Including set gradually from direct of travel digger blade (1), turn over seedling Mechanism (2) and soil shaking body (3), the rice seedling distribution mechanism (2) that turns over include rotation axis (21) and are set on the outside of the rotation axis (21) Turning frame (22), the turning frame (22) is rectangle frame, and the rotation axis (21) is connected with power set,The soil shaking body (3) includes chain grizzly (31), and the native bar (32) of bat is provided with the upside of the chain grizzly (31), described to clap native bar (32) one end and rack (4) are hinged, and described clap also is connected between native bar (32) and the rack (4) by spring (5), the bullet Spring (5) stretches to the upset positioned at the top for clapping native bar (32) and the rack (4) hinged place, the soil bar (32) of clapping In the space that frame (22) is formed.
- A kind of 2. improved harvester for peanut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The soil bar (32) of clapping is two It is a, and it is symmetricly set on the chain grizzly (31) both sides.
- 3. according to a kind of improved harvester for peanut of claim 1~2 any one of them, it is characterised in that：The turning frame (22) two sides and described clap are both provided with rubber sleeve on the outside of native bar (32).
- A kind of 4. improved harvester for peanut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Set on the downside of the chain grizzly (31) There is bottom sieve (6), bottom sieve (6) bottom surface and surrounding are mesh structure, and bottom sieve (6) both sides are hinged with push rod (8), institute State push rod (8) to be also hinged with being arranged on the rotation axis one (9) at the rotation axis (21) both ends, and the rotation axis one (9) is located at The non-central place of rotation axis (21) end face.
- A kind of 5. improved harvester for peanut according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Bottom sieve (6) rear end face is set Discharge port (62) is equipped with, discharge port (62) place is hingedly provided with discharge door (64), lock is provided with the discharge door (64) Detain (63).
- A kind of 6. improved harvester for peanut according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：On bottom sieve (6) rear end face Side is provided with upper cover (61), and the upper cover (61) offsets with the chain grizzly (31) outlet, and the upper cover (61) is close to the chain One end of sieve (31) outlet is higher than the other end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721252981.4U CN207269371U (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | A kind of improved harvester for peanut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721252981.4U CN207269371U (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | A kind of improved harvester for peanut |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207269371U true CN207269371U (en) | 2018-04-27 |
Family
ID=61987255
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721252981.4U Active CN207269371U (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | A kind of improved harvester for peanut |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207269371U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111642223A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-09-11 | 青岛农业大学 | Multi-ridge multi-row peanut strip-laying harvesting equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-09-27 CN CN201721252981.4U patent/CN207269371U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111642223A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-09-11 | 青岛农业大学 | Multi-ridge multi-row peanut strip-laying harvesting equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 071000 200m east of pangshi highway, Gaoyang County, Baoding City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Hebei Kai'an Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 071000 200m east of pangshi highway, Gaoyang County, Baoding City, Hebei Province Patentee before: HEBEI KAI'AN AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |