CN208210716U - A kind of harvester for peanut with bundling function - Google Patents
A kind of harvester for peanut with bundling function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208210716U CN208210716U CN201820580624.9U CN201820580624U CN208210716U CN 208210716 U CN208210716 U CN 208210716U CN 201820580624 U CN201820580624 U CN 201820580624U CN 208210716 U CN208210716 U CN 208210716U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- conveying device
- room
- cleaning room
- peanut
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- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 title claims description 21
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000008275 binding mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of harvester for peanuts with bundling function, including rack, conveying chamber, pick-up bench, pluck fruit room, cleaning room, fruit conveying device, fruit storehouse and driver's cabin, the lower part of rack is provided with traveling wheel, conveying chamber is fixedly installed on the left of rack, pick-up bench is provided on the left of conveying chamber, the right upper portion of conveying chamber, which is provided with, plucks fruit room, it plucks and is set as cleaning room below fruit room, the lower part of cleaning room is provided with fruit conveying device, the top of cleaning room is provided with fruit storehouse, fruit storehouse is connect with fruit conveying device by throwing cylinder, fruit is provided with driver's cabin on the left of storehouse, the right-side outlet of cleaning room and it is provided with binding mechanism；In use, sent peanut to fruit room is plucked through conveying chamber together with rice shoot by pick-up bench, is plucked after fruit room plucks fruit, fruit is cleaned by cleaning room, later, is sent by fruit conveying device to fruit storehouse, stalk is through binding mechanism bundling；The utility model has the advantages that breakage rate is low, uninterrupted working time is long.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, and in particular to a kind of harvester for peanut with bundling function.
Background technique
Currently, domestic harvesting peanut is generally combining or segmented harvest, combining operating efficiency is low, falls
Fruit rate is high, the various reasons such as bad adaptability, does not obtain market approval, and segmented mainly uses elevator chain type excavator,
Complete machine structure is huge, and transmission is complicated, and performance is unstable, and it is extremely inconvenient to repair；With the enhancing of people's environmental consciousness, plant
Seedling stalk can be used as the feed of animal, but existing harvester for peanut only collects fruit mostly, and to the seedling stalk of peanut,
It is collected in seedling stalk storehouse after returning to the field, or crushing after crushed mostly, since, without compression set, seedling stalk keeps fluffy in seedling stalk storehouse
State, be unfavorable for very much the continuous operation of harvester for peanut；To solve the above problems, developing, a kind of breakage rate is low, works continuously
The time harvester for peanut with bundling function of length is necessary.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide that a kind of breakage rate is low, works continuously
The harvester for peanut with bundling function of time length.
Purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: a kind of harvester for peanut with bundling function, including it is rack, defeated
It send room, pick-up bench, pluck fruit room, cleaning room, fruit conveying device, fruit storehouse and driver's cabin, the lower part of the rack is provided with walking
Wheel is fixedly installed conveying chamber on the left of the rack, is provided with pick-up bench on the left of the conveying chamber, and the pick-up bench can be into
Row rises or falls operation, and the right upper portion of the conveying chamber, which is provided with, plucks fruit room, and described pluck is set as cleaning below fruit room
Room, the bottom surface and horizontal plane of the cleaning room have certain angle, and the lower part of the cleaning room is provided with fruit conveying dress
It sets, the fruit conveying device includes throwing device, secondary screening conveying device and scraping plate conveying device, and the device that throws is located at clearly
The lowest part of room is selected, the secondary screening conveying device is located at below the end of the upper right quarter of cleaning room, the scraping plate conveying device position
In the right side of frame body, one end of the scraping plate conveying device is connect with secondary screening conveying device, the left side phase of the other end and cleaning room
Connection, the scraping plate conveying device is skewed in right low left high, and the top of the cleaning room is provided with fruit storehouse, the fruit storehouse with
Fruit conveying device is provided with driver's cabin on the left of the fruit storehouse by throwing cylinder connection, the right-side outlet of the cleaning room with
It is provided with binding mechanism.
Further, the pick-up bench include picking wheel, mip rolls and it is flexible take off finger auger, the top of the picking wheel is set
Mip rolls are equipped with, is provided with to stretch on the right side of the picking wheel and takes off finger auger.
Further, the sieve of the cleaning room uses double deck screen.
Further, the device that throws is in such a way that wind-force is thrown.
Further, the secondary screening conveying device uses spiral conveyer.
Further, the binding mechanism is using press-baler for square bundle structure or round binding mechanism.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) cleaning of fruit is improved so that fruit is cleaned, conveyed, final election by the fruit conveying device of setting
Degree reduces leakage fruit rate, improves production efficiency；
(2) device is thrown by what is be arranged, due to using wind model, reduces the collision rate of fruit, improve fruit
Integrity degree, reduce breakage rate；
(3) peanut is made so that peanut vine stalk is put after packing processing to ground after overcompression by the binding mechanism of setting
Seedling stalk is not walked with machinery, is reduced the mechanical power for carrying seedling stalk, is reduced energy consumption, meanwhile, do not have to consider that fruit storehouse is full
Or seedling stalk it is full caused by shut down and collect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is that the main view of the utility model cuts open machine figure.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the left view of the utility model.
In figure: 1, rack 2, conveying chamber 3, pick-up bench 31, picking wheel 32, mip rolls 33, flexible finger of taking off twist
Dragon 4 plucks fruit room 5, cleaning room 6, fruit conveying device 61, throws device 62, secondary screening conveying device 63, scraper plate
Conveying device 7, fruit storehouse 8, driver's cabin 9, binding mechanism.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of harvester for peanut with bundling function, including rack 1, conveying chamber 2,
Pick-up bench 3 plucks fruit room 4, cleaning room 5, fruit conveying device 6, fruit storehouse 7 and driver's cabin 8, and the lower part of the rack 1 is provided with row
Wheel is walked, the left side of the rack 1 is fixedly installed conveying chamber 2, and the left side of the conveying chamber 2 is provided with pick-up bench 3, the pickup
Platform 3 can carry out rising or falling operation, and the pick-up bench 3 includes that picking wheel 31, mip rolls 32 and flexible take off refer to auger 33, described
The top of picking wheel 31 is provided with mip rolls 32, and the right side of the picking wheel 31 is provided with flexible take off and refers to auger 33, described flexible
The blade for referring to that the two sides of auger 33 are respectively arranged with left-right rotary is taken off, flexible take off refers to that the centre of auger 33 passes through the bias being arranged
Axis, which is provided with to stretch, takes off finger, refers to auger 33 at left side so that stretching and taking off, and flexible take off refers to stretching longest, is convenient for peanut together with seedling
Stalk is sent into conveying chamber 2, and when flexible take off refers to auger 33 at right side, flexible take off refers to that flexible take off of retraction refers in auger 33, prevents to spend
Life is rewinded together with seedling stalk, and the right upper portion of the conveying chamber 2, which is provided with, plucks fruit room 4, and the lower section for plucking fruit room 4 is set as cleaning
Room 5, the bottom surface and horizontal plane of the cleaning room 5 have certain angle, so that the fruit taken can be along the bottom of cleaning room 5
Face slides to minimum point, makes full use of the self weight of fruit, reduces and collects the real-time power consumption of fruit, under the cleaning room 5
Portion is provided with fruit conveying device 6, and the fruit conveying device 6 is defeated including throwing device 61, secondary screening conveying device 62 and scraper plate
Device 63, the lowest part for throwing device 61 and being located at cleaning room 5 are sent, the secondary screening conveying device 62 is located at the right side of cleaning room 5
Below the end on top, the scraping plate conveying device 63 is located at the right side of frame body 1, one end of the scraping plate conveying device 63 with answer
It sieves conveying device 62 to connect, the other end is connected with the left side of cleaning room 5, so that the fruit by preliminary screening is defeated by secondary screening
Device 62 and scraping plate conveying device 63 are sent, is sent to secondary screening is carried out in cleaning room 5, the clean rate of fruit, the scraper plate conveying are improved
Device 63 is skewed in right low left high, and the top of the cleaning room 5 is provided with fruit storehouse 7, the fruit storehouse 7 and fruit conveying device
6 by throwing cylinder connection, and the left side in the fruit storehouse 7 is provided with driver's cabin 8, and the right-side outlet of the cleaning room 5 and being provided with is beaten
Tie mechanism 9.
The sieve of the cleaning room 5 so that partially filled fruit is screened away, and is sent using double deck screen by double deck screen
To binding mechanism 9, the content of the nutriment in seedling stalk is improved.
The device 61 that throws reduces the breakage rate of fruit in such a way that wind-force is thrown.
The secondary screening conveying device 62 uses spiral conveyer.
The binding mechanism 9 is using press-baler for square bundle structure or round binding mechanism.
When the utility model is used, firstly, peanut detains the pickup of platform 3 together with seedling stalk by picking up, by the defeated of conveying chamber 2
It send, send to plucking fruit room 4；Then, by plucking the seedling fruit in fruit room 4, with moving to the right, so that seedling stalk is gradually disengaged with fruit
Completely, wherein full fruit takes the lead in falling, and the fruit that partially filled fruit gradually falls when moving to the right, and falls
By cleaning for cleaning room 5, the clean rate of fruit is improved, and the not full fruit finally fallen passes through secondary screening after screening for the first time
Conveying device 62 and scraping plate conveying device 63 send again to secondary screening is carried out in cleaning room 5, reduce the leakage fruit rate of equipment, meanwhile, it mentions
The high clean rate of fruit；Finally, fruit, which is thrown device 61, is delivered to fruit storehouse 7 by throwing cylinder, the collection to fruit is completed,
And seedling stalk is sent after the cutting and grinding of the upper right side of cleaning room 5 to binding mechanism 9, by the bundling of binding mechanism 9, so that
Seedling stalk is recycled, simultaneously as the not storage transport at random of seedling stalk, reduces power consumption of the seedling stalk to equipment, increase
Cropper continues working ability.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than its limitations, although referring to above-mentioned implementation
The utility model is described in detail in example, it should be understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art that still can be to this reality
It is modified or replaced equivalently with novel specific embodiment, and is repaired without departing from any of the spirit and scope of the utility model
Change or equivalent replacement, should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of harvester for peanut with bundling function, including rack (1), conveying chamber (2), pick-up bench (3), pluck fruit room (4),
Cleaning room (5), fruit conveying device (6), fruit storehouse (7) and driver's cabin (8), it is characterised in that: the lower part of the rack (1) is arranged
There is traveling wheel, be fixedly installed conveying chamber (2) on the left of the rack (1), is provided with pick-up bench on the left of the conveying chamber (2)
(3), the pick-up bench (3) can carry out rising or falling operation, and the right upper portion of the conveying chamber (2), which is provided with, plucks fruit room (4),
Described pluck is set as cleaning room (5) below fruit room (4), and the bottom surface and horizontal plane of the cleaning room (5) have certain angle
Degree, the lower part of the cleaning room (5) are provided with fruit conveying device (6), and the fruit conveying device (6) includes throwing device
(61), secondary screening conveying device (62) and scraping plate conveying device (63), the device (61) that throws are located at the most lower of cleaning room (5)
Portion, the secondary screening conveying device (62) are located at below the end of the upper right quarter of cleaning room (5), scraping plate conveying device (63) position
Connect in the one end on the right side of rack (1), the scraping plate conveying device (63) with secondary screening conveying device (62), the other end with clean
Room is connected on the left of (5), and the scraping plate conveying device (63) is in skewed, the top of the cleaning room (5) of right low left high
It is provided with fruit storehouse (7), the fruit storehouse (7) is connect with fruit conveying device (6) by throwing cylinder, is set on the left of the fruit storehouse (7)
It is equipped with driver's cabin (8), the right-side outlet of the cleaning room (5) and is provided with binding mechanism (9).
2. a kind of harvester for peanut with bundling function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pick-up bench
It (3) include that picking wheel (31), mip rolls (32) and flexible take off refer to auger (33), the top of the picking wheel (31) is provided with force feed
Roller (32) is provided with flexible take off on the right side of the picking wheel (31) and refers to auger (33).
3. a kind of harvester for peanut with bundling function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cleaning room
(5) sieve uses double deck screen.
4. a kind of harvester for peanut with bundling function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to throw device
(61) in such a way that wind-force is thrown.
5. a kind of harvester for peanut with bundling function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the secondary screening conveying
Device (62) uses spiral conveyer.
6. a kind of harvester for peanut with bundling function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the binding mechanism
(9) using press-baler for square bundle structure or round binding mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820580624.9U CN208210716U (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | A kind of harvester for peanut with bundling function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820580624.9U CN208210716U (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | A kind of harvester for peanut with bundling function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208210716U true CN208210716U (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=64512670
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820580624.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208210716U (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | A kind of harvester for peanut with bundling function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208210716U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109392465A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-01 | 广州市海派科技有限责任公司 | A kind of driving means of straw baler |
| CN109392413A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-03-01 | 新疆农业大学 | A kind of peanut picking bundling all-in-one machine |
| CN110226418A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-13 | 星光农机股份有限公司 | A kind of straw collecting binding apparatus for peanut machine |
| CN110637607A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2020-01-03 | 江苏大学 | Crawler-type combined harvester for stems and leaves of creeping vine stem crops |
-
2018
- 2018-04-23 CN CN201820580624.9U patent/CN208210716U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109392465A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-01 | 广州市海派科技有限责任公司 | A kind of driving means of straw baler |
| CN109392413A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-03-01 | 新疆农业大学 | A kind of peanut picking bundling all-in-one machine |
| CN110226418A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-13 | 星光农机股份有限公司 | A kind of straw collecting binding apparatus for peanut machine |
| CN110226418B (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2024-10-18 | 星光农机股份有限公司 | Straw collecting and bundling device for peanut machine |
| CN110637607A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2020-01-03 | 江苏大学 | Crawler-type combined harvester for stems and leaves of creeping vine stem crops |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181211 Termination date: 20210423 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |