CN207201618U - A kind of cultivation bed for the industrialization soilless culture of U.S. moon watermelon - Google Patents
A kind of cultivation bed for the industrialization soilless culture of U.S. moon watermelon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207201618U CN207201618U CN201720922724.0U CN201720922724U CN207201618U CN 207201618 U CN207201618 U CN 207201618U CN 201720922724 U CN201720922724 U CN 201720922724U CN 207201618 U CN207201618 U CN 207201618U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- watermelon
- moon
- cell body
- cultivation bed
- soilless culture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000219109 Citrullus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 235000012828 Citrullus lanatus var citroides Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000737241 Cocos Species 0.000 abstract description 12
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model category field of agricultural cultivation, it is related to a kind of cultivation bed for the industrialization soilless culture of U.S. moon watermelon, including the cell body of falling prismatic table shape, its lateral layout are step structure, water conservation groove, discharge orifice are set in the bottom of cell body, support feet is set in the bottom of cell body.The utility model is simple in construction; the design being combined using water conservation groove with discharge orifice; the wetness of coconut palm chaff in tropical hot environment can not only be kept; meet the daily especially night root tissue water status needs of U.S. moon watermelon; ensure watermelon root growth while coconut palm chaff dosage is saved; and the basket shape of its chamfered edge platform designs, the work such as the arrangement after every batch is stacked, carried are more convenient, and basis is provided for the scale of U.S. moon watermelon, batch production soilless culture.
Description
Technical field
The utility model category field of agricultural cultivation, is related to a kind of cultivating container, is specifically that one kind is applied to the big life of batch production
The cultivation bed for being used for the industrialization soilless culture of U.S. moon watermelon of production.
Background technology
Watermelon has cultivation all over the world, and kind is a lot of, is annual liana of overgrowing, the sweet succulence of pulp, can cool
Drive away summer heat, be midsummer good fruit.U.S. moon watermelon is by a kind of new water melon breed of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences's cultivation, its thin skin meat
More, sugar content is high, and meat is fine and smooth, and just melt in the mouth, quality is splendid, is that rare pulp and pericarp together while can be eaten on the market
Variety of watermelon.The kind can be with whole year production in the cultivation of Hainan Tropical district facility, and yield is high, has economic well imitate
Benefit, but its disadvantage is：1st, seedling can only be used to plant, if cultivated using grafting, the advantages of the watermelon completely not
It can embody.2nd, because U.S. moon watermelon belongs to mini watermelon kind, root system is weak compared with general watermelon, to be protected in whole cultivation
Demonstrate,prove the aeration of root system.
In order to reach the good quality and high output of U.S. moon watermelon, the shortcomings that presence in the course of cultivation based on it, typically all use with
Coconut palm chaff is the soilless culture pattern of cultivation matrix.At present, in the scale of Hainan Tropical area, batch production soilless culture U.S. moon watermelon
During, with the most commonly used of portable cultivation bed, its biggest advantage is exactly that matrix total amount is few, handles matrix side
Just, but problems be present：1st, price is high.Either the 2nd, cultivation bed construction category pyknic, or belong to high thin, pyknic plantation west
Root system is easily loosened during melon, and undeveloped, matrix water levels skewness in high thin cultivation bed, and watermelon root system is given birth to
Length is unfavorable.3rd, on the market cultivation bed (basket) otherwise water-retaining property is fine, or it is very poor, be also unfavorable for this weak root system crop of watermelon
Growth.4th, cultivation bed is typically all scattered use on the market, and concentration is stacked together, it is difficult to separate, this is not suitable for large area
Use needs.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind in view of the shortcomings of the prior art and be used for the industrialization of U.S. moon watermelon without soil
The cultivation bed of cultivation, the design being combined using water conservation groove with discharge orifice, coconut palm chaff in tropical hot environment can not only be kept
Wetness, meet the daily especially night root tissue water status needs of U.S. moon watermelon, ensure watermelon root while coconut palm chaff dosage is saved
System's growth, and the basket shape design of its chamfered edge platform, stack, carry and easy to use, be the scale of U.S. moon watermelon, batch production without
Soil cultivation provides basis.
Technical scheme used by the utility model：
A kind of cultivation bed for the industrialization soilless culture of U.S. moon watermelon, including the cell body of falling prismatic table shape, its lateral layout be
Step structure, section bar can be formed to increase its intensity, can conveniently stack, carry again, to be answered suitable for scale, batch production
With setting several water conservation grooves in the bottom even of cell body, a small amount of moisture can be put aside in bottom, Hainan temperature is higher, especially
It is night temperature, puts aside a small amount of moisture, by the capillarity between matrix, meets root tissue water status needs, ensure night plant growth
Needing, the position beyond the tank of bottom is uniformly arranged several discharge orifices, both can guarantee that plantation is not spilt with coconut palm chaff, while
Unnecessary moisture can be discharged well, and several support feets are set in the bottom of cell body, cultivation trench bottom can be made to isolate with ground, kept away
Exempt from bacterium or pest attacks, and can mutually separate cultivation bed in superposition, take conveniently, efficiency high.
As further improvement of the utility model, the side top outer rim of the cell body sets baffle plate, and the baffle plate can
Section bar is formed to increase its intensity with side wall, can be cooperated with the support feet of cell body bottom, can mutually be separated in superposition again
Cultivation bed.
The utility model is simple in construction, the design being combined using water conservation groove with discharge orifice, can not only keep tropical high
The wetness of coconut palm chaff in warm environment, meet the daily especially night root tissue water status needs of U.S. moon watermelon, save coconut palm chaff dosage
Ensure watermelon root growth simultaneously, and the basket shape of its chamfered edge platform designs, and the work such as the arrangement after every batch is stacked, carried are more
It is convenient, provide basis for the scale of U.S. moon watermelon, batch production soilless culture.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is structural representation top view of the present utility model.
In figure：1st, cell body；2nd, baffle plate；3rd, stepped sides；4th, support feet；5th, water conservation groove；6th, discharge orifice.
Embodiment
Below by example with reference, the utility model is described in further detail, but not as to of the present utility model
Limit.
In the structure shown in Fig. 1,2, cultivation bed provided by the utility model, including the cell body of falling prismatic table shape 1, its bottom
For rectangle structure, the not perforate of side 3 is simultaneously designed as step structure, and side top outer rim sets baffle plate 2, can form section bar
To increase its intensity, it can conveniently stack, carry again, suitable for scale, batch production application, to be set in the bottom even of cell body
Eight water conservation grooves 5, a small amount of moisture can be put aside in bottom, by the capillarity between matrix, meets root tissue water status needs, is ensured
Night plant growth needs, and is respectively uniformly arranged three discharge orifices 6 at two long side edges of bottom, both can guarantee that coconut palm was used in plantation
Chaff is not spilt, while can also discharge unnecessary moisture well, and the bottom of cell body two, long side respectively sets three support feets
4, cultivation trench bottom can be made to isolate with ground, avoid bacterium or pest attacks, and can mutually separate cultivation bed in superposition, take
Take conveniently, efficiency high.
When implementing the utility model, COPP material single injection-molded can be used, using opaque material, is ensured
Watermelon root system healthy growth under dark condition.
In use, (in facility plastic greenhouse) sequences cultivation bed in U.S. moon growth of watermelon, the step structure of side 3 and
The baffle plate 2 of side top outer rim can form section bar to increase its intensity, and support feet 4 can be such that cultivation trench bottom isolates with ground, keep away
Exempt from bacterium or pest attacks.Routinely cropping pattern is cultivated, and torrid areas (Hainan) temperature is higher, especially night temperature, is protected
Tank 5 can put aside a small amount of moisture in bottom, by the capillarity between coconut palm chaff, the coconut palm chaff in cultivation bed is kept moistening, full
Sufficient root tissue water status needs, and discharge orifice 6 can discharge unnecessary moisture well.After watermelon harvest, the coconut palm chaff in cultivation bed is toppled over
Out carry out disinfection processing, can reuse, and because basket 1 is in the structure of falling prismatic table shape, can be stacked together, and reduces a large amount of cultivations
Groove stacks occupied space, and step structure, baffle plate 2 and the support feet 4 of basket side 3 can mutually separate cultivation bed, take
Take conveniently, improve operating efficiency.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model technical principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these change
Enter and retouch and also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. cultivation bed for the industrialization soilless culture of U.S. moon watermelon, it is characterised in that：Including the cell body of falling prismatic table shape, its side Face is designed as step structure, sets several water conservation grooves in the bottom even of cell body, the position beyond the tank of bottom is uniformly set Several discharge orifices are put, several support feets are set in the bottom of cell body.
- 2. cultivation bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The side top outer rim of the cell body sets baffle plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720922724.0U CN207201618U (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | A kind of cultivation bed for the industrialization soilless culture of U.S. moon watermelon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720922724.0U CN207201618U (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | A kind of cultivation bed for the industrialization soilless culture of U.S. moon watermelon |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207201618U true CN207201618U (en) | 2018-04-10 |
Family
ID=61814333
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720922724.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207201618U (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | A kind of cultivation bed for the industrialization soilless culture of U.S. moon watermelon |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207201618U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109168732A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-01-11 | 海南现代设施农业研究院有限公司 | A kind of matrix box being suitable for melon-fruit-like vegetable hanging cultivation and its application method |
-
2017
- 2017-07-27 CN CN201720922724.0U patent/CN207201618U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109168732A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-01-11 | 海南现代设施农业研究院有限公司 | A kind of matrix box being suitable for melon-fruit-like vegetable hanging cultivation and its application method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180410 |