CN109168732A - A kind of matrix box being suitable for melon-fruit-like vegetable hanging cultivation and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of matrix box being suitable for melon-fruit-like vegetable hanging cultivation and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109168732A
CN109168732A CN201810839105.4A CN201810839105A CN109168732A CN 109168732 A CN109168732 A CN 109168732A CN 201810839105 A CN201810839105 A CN 201810839105A CN 109168732 A CN109168732 A CN 109168732A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
melon
fruit
matrix
vegetable
centimetres
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810839105.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖日新
陈华
何阳
林春梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hainan Modern Facility Agricultural Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hainan Modern Facility Agricultural Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hainan Modern Facility Agricultural Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Hainan Modern Facility Agricultural Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810839105.4A priority Critical patent/CN109168732A/en
Publication of CN109168732A publication Critical patent/CN109168732A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/021Pots formed in one piece; Materials used therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/024Hanging flower pots and baskets

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to fertilizer and technical field of fertilizer manufacture, discloses a kind of matrix box for being suitable for melon-fruit-like vegetable hanging cultivation and its application method, the matrix box for being suitable for melon-fruit-like vegetable hanging cultivation select plastics material, cross section is trapezoidal shape;In two sides of matrix box far from 1 centimeters of bottom, 4 weepers are designed in every side, and centre is dripped 20 centimetres of pitch of holes, and two 7 centimetres of end weeper isolated edges drip 1.2 centimetres of bore dia.The present invention is to improve the space utilization rate of facility cultivation, and most of melon-fruit-like vegetables such as Mini cucumber, small watermelon, the city Xi Hong and colored paprike etc. all use shelf hanging cultivation;Corresponding cultivation facility is that matrix strips (majority is coco bran item in production) or matrix are closed, and coco bran item is disposable, and production cost is higher;The weeper of original matrix box is located at bottom, is not only unfavorable for saving water, but also contradiction that cannot preferably between gas solved water, unfavorable to crop normal reproduction.

Description

A kind of matrix box being suitable for melon-fruit-like vegetable hanging cultivation and its application method
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer and technical field of fertilizer manufacture more particularly to one kind to be suitable for melon-fruit-like vegetable suspension type The matrix box and its application method of cultivation.
Background technique
Currently, the prior art commonly used in the trade is such that
Although the matrix box used can repeatedly use, weeper is opened in bottom, accelerates the flow velocity of moisture content, It is unfavorable for saving water, especially increases the difficulty of water management, water content of substrate mistake may be made slowly because draining when pouring water more Height leads to anoxic and influences root growth, and while pouring water few is easy to make matrix overdrying also to influence plant to give birth to and reduce production Amount.
In conclusion problem of the existing technology is:
Matrix box weeper used at present is opened in bottom, and the difficulty of water management is larger, is unfavorable for adjusting aqueous vapor lance Shield affects plant growth and reduces yield.
Solve the difficulty and meaning of above-mentioned technical problem:
Drainage hole is located at the bottom of matrix box, is easy to implement in technique;But after drainage hole is set to two side bottoms, because of side Bottom margin is leaned on again not at a horizontal plane, punching in face, and enforcement difficulty is slightly larger.But water management is facilitated after implementing, is mentioned The high utilization efficiency of water resource;And is conducive to adjust aqueous vapor contradiction and improves crop yield.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the present invention provides a kind of melon-fruit-like vegetable hanging cultivations of being suitable for Matrix box and its application method.
The invention is realized in this way a kind of matrix box for being suitable for melon-fruit-like vegetable hanging cultivation, described to be suitable for The matrix box of melon-fruit-like vegetable hanging cultivation selects plastics material, and cross section is trapezoidal shape;In two sides of matrix box far from bottom 4 weepers are designed in 1 centimeters, every side, and centre is dripped 20 centimetres of pitch of holes, two 7 centimetres of end weeper isolated edges, weeper 1.2 centimetres of diameter.
Further, plane is long × wide on the matrix box for being suitable for melon-fruit-like vegetable hanging cultivation are as follows: 80 cm x 25 centimetres, bottom plane length × width is 28 centimetres of 74 cm x.
In conclusion advantages of the present invention and good effect are as follows:
After the present invention is implemented, because the drainage hole of matrix box changes the place to two sides by bottom by bottom, make matrix cassette bottom Portion retains a thin layer moisture content, can significantly improve water management situation, the more preferable aqueous vapor contradiction coordinated in matrix;It can also save simultaneously About water improves the utilization efficiency of water resource.Therefore this newly-designed matrix box is promoted the use of to matrix overdrying is overcome, and is promoted It is all advantageous into crop growth and raising yield and quality!
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the matrix box provided in an embodiment of the present invention for being suitable for melon-fruit-like vegetable hanging cultivation Figure.
Fig. 2 is the side structure of the matrix box provided in an embodiment of the present invention for being suitable for melon-fruit-like vegetable hanging cultivation Schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, support bar;2, flanging edge;3, box body;4, pedestal;5, weeper.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiments, to this hair It is bright to be further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
Application principle of the invention is explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the matrix box provided in an embodiment of the present invention for being suitable for melon-fruit-like vegetable hanging cultivation includes:
The flanging edge of integrated molding is provided on box body 3;Flanging is provided with support bar 1 along 2 downsides;3 liang of box body Side is provided with weeper 5;The pedestal 4 of integrated molding is provided below in box body 3.
The present invention selects plastics material, is made into the matrix box of strip, and plane is long × wide in concrete specification standard are as follows: 80 25 centimetres of cm x, bottom plane length × width is 28 centimetres of 74 cm x;I.e. cross section is trapezoidal shape.With original matrix box Difference is that the water dropping openings of bottom is separately designed to two sides of matrix box far from 1 centimeters of bottom, and 4 weepers are designed in every side, Centre is dripped 20 centimetres of pitch of holes, and two 7 centimetres of end weeper isolated edges drip 1.2 centimetres of bore dia.
Application principle of the invention mainly can create an ideal environment for crop root growth;And this ideal The key of environment is solid to be allowed (i.e. matrix), water, three between gas compared to coordinating.Original cultivation matrix box, drainage hole is all It is located at bottom, draining is relatively smooth, but water consumption increases;But more important is the requirements to irrigation frequency and irrigation quantity very Strictly, that matrix otherwise can be made overdrying Ge occur is overly moist.Drainage hole is set to two side of matrix box at bottom margin, makes matrix box Always possess one layer of thin water in interior bottom.If overirrigation, extra moisture can be discharged by the drainage hole above thin water layer, Making matrix is not in situation overly moist;But if the case where occurring pouring water inadequate Ge not in time, the new root of root system can do the best The moisture for absorbing bottom is wilted without will lead to plant arid;And bottom moisture also can upward reverse osmosis, make in entire matrix box The three of matrix are compared to optimum range is at, to realize the good quality and high output of crop.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of matrix box for being suitable for melon-fruit-like vegetable hanging cultivation, which is characterized in that described to be suitable for melon-fruit-like vegetable The matrix box of hanging cultivation is provided with
Box body;
The flanging edge of integrated molding is provided on box body;Flanging is provided with support bar along downside;
Box body two sides are provided with weeper;The pedestal of integrated molding is provided below in box body.
2. being suitable for the matrix box of melon-fruit-like vegetable hanging cultivation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to be suitble to Plastics material is selected in the matrix box of melon-fruit-like vegetable hanging cultivation, cross section is trapezoidal shape;In two sides of matrix box the bottom of far from 4 weepers are designed in 1 centimeters of portion, every side, and centre is dripped 20 centimetres of pitch of holes, two 7 centimetres of end weeper isolated edges, weeper 1.2 centimetres of diameter.
3. being suitable for the matrix box of melon-fruit-like vegetable hanging cultivation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to be suitble to It is long × wide in plane on the matrix box of melon-fruit-like vegetable hanging cultivation are as follows: 80 25 centimetres of cm x, bottom plane length × width are 74 28 centimetres of cm x.
CN201810839105.4A 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A kind of matrix box being suitable for melon-fruit-like vegetable hanging cultivation and its application method Pending CN109168732A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810839105.4A CN109168732A (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A kind of matrix box being suitable for melon-fruit-like vegetable hanging cultivation and its application method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810839105.4A CN109168732A (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A kind of matrix box being suitable for melon-fruit-like vegetable hanging cultivation and its application method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109168732A true CN109168732A (en) 2019-01-11

Family

ID=64937128

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810839105.4A Pending CN109168732A (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A kind of matrix box being suitable for melon-fruit-like vegetable hanging cultivation and its application method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109168732A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1732744A (en) * 2005-06-30 2006-02-15 上海交通大学 Soilless culturing device with ultrathin layer substrate
CN201591040U (en) * 2009-09-21 2010-09-29 财团法人大元教育基金会 Vegetable planting device
CN204443335U (en) * 2015-02-18 2015-07-08 黄毅强 The micro-infiltrating irrigation growing case of automatic water supplement
CN204860249U (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-12-16 彭坤 Multi -functional water storage flowerpot
CN205179891U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-04-27 湖南省园艺研究所 Blueberry device of growing seedlings
CN207201618U (en) * 2017-07-27 2018-04-10 海南现代设施农业研究院有限公司 A kind of cultivation bed for the industrialization soilless culture of U.S. moon watermelon

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1732744A (en) * 2005-06-30 2006-02-15 上海交通大学 Soilless culturing device with ultrathin layer substrate
CN201591040U (en) * 2009-09-21 2010-09-29 财团法人大元教育基金会 Vegetable planting device
CN204443335U (en) * 2015-02-18 2015-07-08 黄毅强 The micro-infiltrating irrigation growing case of automatic water supplement
CN204860249U (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-12-16 彭坤 Multi -functional water storage flowerpot
CN205179891U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-04-27 湖南省园艺研究所 Blueberry device of growing seedlings
CN207201618U (en) * 2017-07-27 2018-04-10 海南现代设施农业研究院有限公司 A kind of cultivation bed for the industrialization soilless culture of U.S. moon watermelon

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Application publication date: 20190111

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication