CN207125279U - A kind of green rind walnut decorticator - Google Patents
A kind of green rind walnut decorticator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207125279U CN207125279U CN201720227222.6U CN201720227222U CN207125279U CN 207125279 U CN207125279 U CN 207125279U CN 201720227222 U CN201720227222 U CN 201720227222U CN 207125279 U CN207125279 U CN 207125279U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- walnut
- rotating shaft
- frame
- green rind
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of green rind walnut decorticator, including frame, cylinder is provided with frame, one end of cylinder is provided with charging aperture, and the other end is provided with discharging opening, inner barrel is provided with rotating shaft, the cutting knife of spiral is provided with rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with drive mechanism, and cylinder is the elastomer of both ends open, frame is provided with the baffle plate for closed cylinder end face, and the barrel of cylinder is provided with the gap that discharge end is extended to from feed end.In use, walnut is put into cylinder from charging aperture, drive rotating shaft and blade rotation, blade to cut green peel of walnut using drive mechanism, rascal rupture is come off, meanwhile, the rotation of blade promotes walnut to advance, and is finally discharged from discharging opening.Because cylinder is elastomer, and cylinder is provided through the gap of barrel, applies pressure to cylinder while walnut is under pressure, so that cylinder opens, gap becomes big, the internal diameter increase of cylinder, reduce the pressure of walnut, avoid walnut from being crushed, so as to reduce economic loss.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to agricultural equipment field, and in particular to a kind of green rind walnut decorticator.
Background technology
There is the shell of one layer of cyan outside the walnut just harvested and treat within several days that blue or green shell softens, it is necessary to place, after blue or green shell is removed
It could eat, sell or process.The patent of invention of Application No. 201310566761.9 provides a kind of peeling machine for walnut, including
Bottom plate, support, discharging opening, rotating shaft, charging aperture, remove leather trunk I, belt, motor, remove leather trunk II, blade；The support is fixed on
On bottom plate, leather trunk II is removed in support support, goes to the one end of leather trunk II to be provided with discharging opening, goes in leather trunk II to be provided with rotating shaft, remove leather trunk I
One end is provided with charging aperture, it is characterised in that：Described to go to the lower section of leather trunk II to be provided with hole, rotating shaft both ends are respectively arranged with bearing I
With bearing II, spiral bead is provided with the rotating shaft between bearing I and bearing II, spiral bead and bearing I, bearing II it
Between be provided with projection, rotating shaft one end sets fluted V, goes to the both ends of leather trunk I to be respectively arranged with groove II and groove III, removes leather trunk
II both ends are respectively arranged with groove I and groove IV.This skinning machine using spiral bead rotational band kinetonucleus peach advance, blade with
Projection mating reaction, rascal is cut away or ground off.Due to going leather trunk to use stiff case, walnut is highly susceptible to squeezing for leather trunk
Press and crush, cause serious waste.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of green rind walnut decorticator for avoiding walnut broken, reduces economy and damage
Lose.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in：Green rind walnut decorticator, including frame, it is provided with the frame
Cylinder, one end of the cylinder are provided with charging aperture, and the other end is provided with discharging opening, and the inner barrel is provided with rotating shaft, institute
The cutting knife that spiral is provided with rotating shaft is stated, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with drive mechanism,
The cylinder is the elastomer of both ends open, and the frame is provided with the baffle plate for closed cylinder end face, described
The barrel of cylinder is provided with the gap that discharge end is extended to from feed end.
Further, the cylinder is truncated cone-shaped, and the internal diameter of discharge end is less than the internal diameter of feed end.
Further, the outside of the cylinder is provided with fixed frame, and the cylinder is installed on fixed frame by spring,
The baffle plate setting is in the both ends of fixed frame.
Further, the both ends of the rotating shaft are installed on bearing block by bearing, and positioning hole is provided with the bearing block,
Screw rod is provided with the frame, a pair of nuts are provided with the screw rod, the screw rod passes through positioning hole, and the nut compresses
The upper and lower surface of bearing block.
Further, the drive mechanism is swing handle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：In use, walnut is put into cylinder from charging aperture, driven using drive mechanism
Rotating shaft and blade rotation, blade are cut to green peel of walnut, rascal rupture is come off, meanwhile, the rotation of blade promotes walnut
Advance, finally discharged from discharging opening.Because cylinder is elastomer, and cylinder is provided through the gap of barrel, and walnut is pressed
Pressure is applied to cylinder while power so that cylinder opens, and gap becomes big, the internal diameter increase of cylinder, reduces the pressure of walnut, keeps away
Exempt from walnut to be crushed, so as to reduce economic loss.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation between cylinder and fixed frame.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of cylinder.
Reference：1-frame；2-cylinder；3-charging aperture；4-discharging opening；5-rotating shaft；6-cutting knife；7-driving
Mechanism；8-gap；9-fixed frame；10-spring；11-baffle plate；12-bearing block；13-screw rod；14-nut.
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, green rind walnut decorticator of the present utility model, including frame 1, set in the frame 1
Cylinder 2 is equipped with, one end of the cylinder 2 is provided with charging aperture 3, and the other end is provided with discharging opening 4, and the inside of cylinder 2 is set
There is rotating shaft 5, the cutting knife 6 of spiral is provided with the rotating shaft 5, one end of the rotating shaft 5 is provided with drive mechanism 7, the cylinder 2
For the elastomer of both ends open, the frame 1 is provided with the baffle plate 11 for the end face of closed cylinder 2, avoids walnut from cylinder 2
Both ends are spilt.The barrel of the cylinder 2 is provided with the gap 8 that discharge end is extended to from feed end.
Cylinder 2 is formed using metallic plate curling, in use, walnut is put into cylinder 2 from charging aperture 3, utilizes drive mechanism 7
Rotating shaft 5 and cutting knife 6 is driven to rotate, cutting knife 6 is cut to green peel of walnut, rascal rupture is come off, meanwhile, the rotation of cutting knife 6
Promote walnut to advance, between walnut and walnut, between walnut and rotating shaft 5, mutual extrusion friction between walnut and cylinder 2 so that
Rascal is all come off, and last walnut and rascal are discharged from discharging opening 4 simultaneously, then are screened and can obtain walnut.Due to cylinder 2
For elastomer, and cylinder 2 is provided through the gap 8 of barrel, applies pressure to cylinder 2 while walnut is under pressure so that
Cylinder 2 opens, and gap 8 becomes big, the internal diameter increase of cylinder 2, reduces the pressure of walnut, avoids walnut from being crushed, so as to reduce warp
Ji loss.
With coming off for rascal, the volume of walnut reduces, and the pressure and frictional force being subject to reduce, in order to ensure outside walnut
Rascal all come off, the cylinder 2 is truncated cone-shaped, and the internal diameter of discharge end is less than the internal diameter of feed end, makes what walnut was subject to
Extruding force keeps stable or gradually increase, to improve decortication effect.
The outside of the cylinder 2 is provided with fixed frame 9, and the cylinder 2 is installed on fixed frame 9, institute by spring 10
State the both ends that baffle plate 11 is arranged at fixed frame 9.The profile of fixed frame 9 is arc, shrouds cylinder 2, when cylinder 2 deforms,
Spring 10 avoids cylinder 2 from deforming excessive and influence to use as buffering.
The both ends of the rotating shaft 5 are installed on bearing block 12 by bearing, and positioning hole is provided with the bearing block 12, described
Screw rod 13 is provided with frame 1, a pair of nuts 14 are provided with the screw rod 13, the screw rod 13 passes through positioning hole, the spiral shell
Mother 14 compresses the upper and lower surface of bearing block 12.Using this mounting means, can by adjust the height of bearing block 12 and
The height of rotating shaft 5 is adjusted, so as to adjust the minimum range that cutting knife 6 arrives the inner surface of cylinder 2, in order to enter to the walnut of different volumes
Row is peeled off.
Drive mechanism 7 can use the electrical equipments such as motor, but motor cost is higher, and rotating speed is very fast, easily breaks walnut
Broken, therefore, the drive mechanism 7 is manually-operated swing handle, in order to control rotating speed.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not limited to the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of green rind walnut decorticator, including frame（1）, the frame（1）On be provided with cylinder（2）, the cylinder（2）'s
One end is provided with charging aperture（3）, the other end is provided with discharging opening（4）, the cylinder（2）It is internally provided with rotating shaft（5）, described turn
Axle（5）On be provided with the cutting knife of spiral（6）, the rotating shaft（5）One end be provided with drive mechanism（7）,
It is characterized in that：The cylinder（2）To be formed and the elastomer of both ends open using metallic plate curling, the frame（1）
It is provided with and is used for closed cylinder（2）The baffle plate of end face（11）, the cylinder（2）Barrel be provided with from feed end and extend to discharging
The gap at end（8）.
A kind of 2. green rind walnut decorticator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cylinder（2）For truncated cone-shaped, and
The internal diameter of discharge end is less than the internal diameter of feed end.
A kind of 3. green rind walnut decorticator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The cylinder（2）Outside set
It is equipped with fixed frame（9）, the cylinder（2）Pass through spring（10）It is installed on fixed frame（9）, the baffle plate（11）It is arranged at solid
Determine framework（9）Both ends.
A kind of 4. green rind walnut decorticator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The rotating shaft（5）Both ends lead to
Cross bearing and be installed on bearing block（12）, the bearing block（12）On be provided with positioning hole, the frame（1）On be provided with screw rod
（13）, the screw rod（13）On be provided with a pair of nuts（14）, the screw rod（13）Through positioning hole, the nut（14）Compress
Bearing block（12）Upper and lower surface.
A kind of 5. green rind walnut decorticator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drive mechanism（7）To rotate
Handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720227222.6U CN207125279U (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | A kind of green rind walnut decorticator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720227222.6U CN207125279U (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | A kind of green rind walnut decorticator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207125279U true CN207125279U (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Family
ID=61630097
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720227222.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207125279U (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | A kind of green rind walnut decorticator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207125279U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-03-09 CN CN201720227222.6U patent/CN207125279U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180323 Termination date: 20210309 |