CN103597963B - A kind of husker sheller - Google Patents
A kind of husker sheller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103597963B CN103597963B CN201310547009.XA CN201310547009A CN103597963B CN 103597963 B CN103597963 B CN 103597963B CN 201310547009 A CN201310547009 A CN 201310547009A CN 103597963 B CN103597963 B CN 103597963B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- belt pulley
- threshing
- cylinder
- sieve plate
- air exhauster
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of husker sheller, comprise frame, cylinder, threshing sieve plate, motor, belt pulley, front belt pulley, belt, rear belt pulley, air exhauster belt pulley, air exhauster, charging aperture, discharging opening, self-checking device, peeling is protruding, spiral bar, resting barrel above frame, threshing sieve plate is provided with above cylinder, cylinder is provided with spiral bar, threshing sieve plate front is provided with charging aperture, threshing sieve plate afterbody establishes self-checking device, front belt pulley is established in cylinder front portion, cylinder rear portion is provided with rear belt pulley, air exhauster is provided with below rear belt pulley, air exhauster belt pulley is provided with on rear side of air exhauster, motor is provided with below frame front, motor front portion is provided with belt pulley, front belt pulley connects belt pulley by belt, frame lower rear is provided with discharging opening.Peeling, threshing, screening can be carried out to the belt leather corn of different size, without the need to manually carrying out the screening of corn stigma, maize leaves and iblet, save manpower and efficiency high, can the belt leather corn threshing device of long working.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to belt leather husker sheller tool, especially small corn stripping thresher.
Background technology
Existing small corn stripping thresher, although can reach the effect of peeling threshing, also exists following not enough: 1) fan is placed in the front of thresher, and rotating speed is slow, and wind-force disperses, and the residual leaf stripped off, corn stigma are difficult to be discharged to outside discharging opening; 2) threshing sieve plate gating location concavity, before have fan again, and fan leaf is higher than spill threshing sieve plate, when putting into spill charging aperture when corn ear is too large, oversize and threshing cylinder inconsistent, be difficult to enter threshing, the maize leaves of stripping off very easily is wrapped on fan, needs artificial often cleaning; 3) arched door of thresher afterbody and threshing sieve plate only have a tie point, the discontinuity when threshing and discharging, easily make arched door and threshing board be out of shape; 4) thresher is without screening plant, and residual leaf, corn stigma and the iblet taken off mix discharge, also needs manually to carry out cleaning screening; 5) maize leaves and corncob easily block machine.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency in above-mentioned background technology; the object of the present invention is to provide one can carry out peeling, threshing to belt leather corn, without the need to manually carrying out cleaning screening, automatically threshing being regulated to the corn ear that length varies in size; do not block cylinder, the husker sheller of energy long working.
Realizing technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of husker sheller, comprise frame, cylinder, threshing sieve plate, motor, belt pulley, front belt pulley, belt, rear belt pulley, air exhauster belt pulley, air exhauster, charging aperture, discharging opening, self-checking device, peeling is protruding, spiral bar, resting barrel above frame, threshing sieve plate is provided with above cylinder, cylinder is provided with spiral bar, threshing sieve plate front is provided with charging aperture, threshing sieve plate afterbody is provided with self-checking device, cylinder front portion is provided with front belt pulley, cylinder rear portion is provided with rear belt pulley, air exhauster is provided with below rear belt pulley, air exhauster belt pulley is provided with on rear side of air exhauster, motor is provided with below frame front, motor front portion is provided with belt pulley, front belt pulley connects belt pulley by belt, frame lower rear is provided with discharging opening,
It is characterized in that: arrange peeling projection along spiral bar direction of rotation side, air exhauster is located at the rear portion of frame, rear belt pulley connects air exhauster belt pulley by belt, passes through casing sealing above frame.
Further, described peeling projection is length is the cylindrical of 0.5cm ~ 1.5cm.
Further, be provided with pinch roller between described rear belt pulley and air exhauster belt pulley, pinch roller is for adjusting belt tension.
Further, described cylinder two composition bitubular peeling threshers arranged side by side, are provided with threshing sieve plate, increase peeling threshing amount above cylinder.
During work, corn ear enters cylinder from charging aperture and threshing sieve plate is tangent, cylinder is fast rotational under the drive of belt pulley, peeling projection on cylinder carries out peeling to corn, then the spiral bar on cylinder is to the shock of corn ear and promotion, rapidly the Corn Seeds of the corn ear of different size is stripped off and the corn core rod purified is pushed into air exhauster entirety under self-checking device and dish out, iblet is discharged by discharging opening after corn stigma being filtered by screen cloth.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1. do not block machine, can work long hours, existing husker sheller work 2-3 hour, the present invention can continuous operation more than 8 hours;
2. can carry out peeling, threshing, screening to the belt leather corn of different size, without the need to manually carrying out the screening of corn stigma, maize leaves and iblet, save manpower and efficiency high;
3. save former debarker and carry out peeling by peeling nail, Production Time is long, and maintenance is inconvenient;
4. after being sealed by casing, corn ear and air are entered by charging aperture, and undertaken bleeding forming negative pressure by air exhauster, maize leaves and corncob are easily discharged, and work long hours and do not block machine, and iblet after threshing is clean;
5. twin-roll husker sheller, increase peeling threshing amount, efficiency is the twice of monotubular;
6. compared with existing debarker thresher combination product, peeling, the Threshing table of comparisons:
800-1000KG
7. can be bulk-fed, reach a charging and complete whole peeling Threshing, labour intensity is little.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is roller frame figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that thrashing screen of the present invention hardens composition;
Fig. 4 is self-checking device structure chart of the present invention;
In figure: 1 is frame; 2 is cylinder; 3 is threshing sieve plate; 4 is motor; 5 is belt pulley; 6 is front belt pulley; 7 is belt; 8 is rear belt pulley; 9 is air exhauster belt pulley; 10 is air exhauster; 11 is charging aperture; 12 is discharging opening; 13 is self-checking device; 14 is spring; 15 is pinch roller; 16 is peeling projection; 17 is spiral bar; 18 is threshing cutter; 19 is conveying reinforcement.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing 1-4, describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of husker sheller, comprises frame 1, cylinder 2, threshing sieve plate 3, motor 4, belt pulley 5, front belt pulley 6, belt 7, rear belt pulley 8, air exhauster belt pulley 9, air exhauster 10, charging aperture 11, discharging opening 12, self-checking device 13, peeling projection 16, spiral bar 17, resting barrel 2 above frame 1, threshing sieve plate 3 is provided with above cylinder 2, cylinder 2 is provided with spiral bar 17, threshing sieve plate 3 front is provided with charging aperture 11, threshing sieve plate 3 afterbody is provided with self-checking device 13, cylinder 2 front portion is provided with front belt pulley 6, cylinder 2 rear portion is provided with rear belt pulley 8, is provided with air exhauster 10, is provided with air exhauster belt pulley 9 on rear side of air exhauster 10 below rear belt pulley 8, frame 1 lower front is provided with motor 4, motor 4 front portion is provided with belt pulley 5, and front belt pulley 6 connects belt pulley 5 by belt 7, and frame 1 lower rear is provided with discharging opening 12, peeling projection 16 is provided with along spiral bar 17 direction of rotation side, air exhauster 10 is located at the rear portion of frame 1, and rear belt pulley 8 connects air exhauster belt pulley 9 by belt, passes through casing sealing above frame 1.
Embodiment 2
Above-mentioned husker sheller, described peeling projection 16 is length is the cylindrical of 0.5cm ~ 1.5cm; Be provided with pinch roller 15 between described rear belt pulley 8 and air exhauster belt pulley 9, pinch roller 15 is for adjusting belt tension.
Embodiment 3
As the husker sheller described in above-described embodiment 2, described cylinder 2 two composition bitubular peeling threshers arranged side by side, are provided with threshing sieve plate 3, increase peeling threshing amount above cylinder 2; Spiral bar 17 is arranged to S type according to cylinder 2 direction of rotation, below cylinder 2, arrange screen cloth, and belt pulley 5 and front belt pulley 6 impeller diameter ratio are 1:1, and front belt pulley 6 and rear belt pulley 8 impeller diameter ratio are 1:1, and rear belt pulley 8 and air exhauster belt pulley 9 impeller diameter ratio are 1:0.8 ~ 1.
Embodiment 4
As the husker sheller described in above-described embodiment 2, a threshing cutter 18 can also be provided with inside threshing sieve plate 3 half cone-shaped; Parallelly with cylinder 2 inside threshing sieve plate 3 half cone-shaped be provided with one and carry reinforcement 19; Threshing cutter 18 reaches the effect accelerated threshing, purify; The top that threshing sieve plate 3 is arranged on cylinder 2 is parallel with 1/3 surface of cylinder 2, and leaves certain gap between the two, falls to discharging for during corn threshing; Conveying reinforcement 19 is in order to strengthen the dynamics of threshing sieve plate 3 and to accelerate threshing speed, and when preventing threshing speed too fast, iblet blocks between cylinder 2 and threshing sieve plate 3; During corn rod threshing threshing sieve plate 3 afterbody in the left and right of self-checking device 13, swing up and down in process the corn ear simultaneously through threshing making different size, the dynamics of reinforcement threshing sieve plate 3 afterbody of multi-angle, ensure that corn core can completely be dished out, after threshing, corncob is discharged by air exhauster 10.
Claims (5)
1. a husker sheller, comprises frame (1), cylinder (2), threshing sieve plate (3), motor (4), belt pulley (5), front belt pulley (6), belt (7), rear belt pulley (8), air exhauster belt pulley (9), air exhauster (10), charging aperture (11), discharging opening (12), self-checking device (13), peeling projection (16), spiral bar (17), frame (1) top resting barrel (2), cylinder (2) top is provided with threshing sieve plate (3), cylinder (2) is provided with spiral bar (17), threshing sieve plate (3) front is provided with charging aperture (11), threshing sieve plate (3) afterbody is provided with self-checking device (13), cylinder (2) front portion is provided with front belt pulley (6), cylinder (2) rear portion is provided with rear belt pulley (8), rear belt pulley (8) below is provided with air exhauster (10), air exhauster (10) rear side is provided with air exhauster belt pulley (9), frame (1) lower front is provided with motor (4), motor (4) front portion is provided with belt pulley (5), front belt pulley (6) connects belt pulley (5) by belt (7), frame (1) lower rear is provided with discharging opening (12), it is characterized in that: spiral bar (17) is provided with peeling projection (16) along direction of rotation side, air exhauster (10) is located at the rear portion of frame (1), rear belt pulley (8) connects air exhauster belt pulley (9) by belt, casing sealing is passed through in frame (1) top, described peeling projection (16) is length is the cylindrical of 0.5cm ~ 1.5cm, a threshing cutter (18) is provided with inside threshing sieve plate (3) half cone-shaped, parallelly with cylinder (2) inside threshing sieve plate (3) half cone-shaped be provided with one and carry reinforcement (19), threshing cutter (18) reaches the effect accelerated threshing, purify, the top that threshing sieve plate (3) is arranged on cylinder (2) is parallel with 1/3 surface of cylinder (2), and leaves certain gap between the two, falls to discharging for during corn threshing, conveying reinforcement (19) is in order to strengthen the dynamics of threshing sieve plate (3) and to accelerate threshing speed, and when preventing threshing speed too fast, iblet blocks between cylinder (2) and threshing sieve plate (3), during corn rod threshing threshing sieve plate (3) afterbody self-checking device (13) left and right, swing up and down in process the corn ear simultaneously through threshing making different size, the dynamics of reinforcement threshing sieve plate (3) afterbody of multi-angle, ensure that corn core can completely be dished out, after threshing, corncob is discharged by air exhauster (10).
2. husker sheller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with pinch roller (15) between described rear belt pulley (8) and air exhauster belt pulley (9), pinch roller (15) is for adjusting belt tension.
3. husker sheller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cylinder (2) two composition bitubular peeling threshers arranged side by side, cylinder (2) top is provided with threshing sieve plate (3).
4. husker sheller according to claim 1 and 2; it is characterized in that: belt pulley (5) and front belt pulley (6) impeller diameter ratio are 1:1; front belt pulley (6) and rear belt pulley (8) impeller diameter ratio are 1:1, and rear belt pulley (8) and air exhauster belt pulley (9) impeller diameter ratio are 1:0.8 ~ 1.
5. husker sheller according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: spiral bar (17) is arranged to S type according to cylinder (2) direction of rotation, arranges screen cloth in cylinder (2) below.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310547009.XA CN103597963B (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2013-11-07 | A kind of husker sheller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310547009.XA CN103597963B (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2013-11-07 | A kind of husker sheller |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103597963A CN103597963A (en) | 2014-02-26 |
| CN103597963B true CN103597963B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
Family
ID=50116281
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310547009.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103597963B (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2013-11-07 | A kind of husker sheller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103597963B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107896647A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-13 | 枞阳县白云生态园林有限责任公司 | A kind of maize sheller |
| CN107711091A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-02-23 | 枞阳县白云生态园林有限责任公司 | A kind of corn threshing seperator |
| CN110249801B (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2024-02-23 | 河南科技大学 | Anti-blocking threshing system with roller concave sieve plate |
| CN111955174A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-11-20 | 济南大学 | Novel corn thresher that can snatch automatically |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5451184A (en) * | 1994-02-03 | 1995-09-19 | Hughes Company, Inc. | Corn husker rolls with auger relief |
| CN201986410U (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2011-09-28 | 李洪太 | Threshing, peeling and combing machine for corns |
| CN203027761U (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-07-03 | 杨青 | Husky corn thresher |
| CN203027762U (en) * | 2012-12-30 | 2013-07-03 | 杨青 | Double-cylinder thresher for corns with husks |
| CN203554935U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-04-23 | 永州市励精机械制造有限公司 | Corn husking and threshing machine |
-
2013
- 2013-11-07 CN CN201310547009.XA patent/CN103597963B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103597963A (en) | 2014-02-26 |
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Granted publication date: 20160120 Termination date: 20181107 |