CN203762236U - Chinese chestnut peeling machine - Google Patents
Chinese chestnut peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203762236U CN203762236U CN201420118808.5U CN201420118808U CN203762236U CN 203762236 U CN203762236 U CN 203762236U CN 201420118808 U CN201420118808 U CN 201420118808U CN 203762236 U CN203762236 U CN 203762236U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chinese chestnut
- unloading sieve
- sieve
- unloading
- conveyer belt
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a Chinese chestnut peeling machine and belongs to the field of agricultural machinery. The Chinese chestnut peeling machine comprises a machine frame, a hopper installed on the machine frame, a motor, a transmission module, a crushing module and a discharging module. The crushing module is composed of a spindle, crushing knives, a mesh screen and an upper cover. The mesh screen and the upper cover form a crushing cavity, the spindle is installed in the crushing cavity, the two ends of the spindle are installed on the machine frame through bearing modules, and the crushing knives are evenly distributed on the spindle in the circumferential direction. The transmission module comprises a driving wheel and a first driven wheel respectively installed at two ends of the spindle, the driving wheel is connected with the motor through a first conveying belt, the first driven wheel is connected with a second driven wheel through a second conveying belt, and the second conveying belt is installed at the end of a driven shaft. The discharging module comprises a first discharging screen and a second discharging screen, the first discharging screen is connected with the driven shaft through a cam mechanism, and the second discharging screen is installed below the first discharging screen. The Chinese chestnut peeling machine achieves automatic Chinese chestnut peeling, is compact in structure, convenient to operate and high in production efficiency and reduces enterprise cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Chinese chestnut skinning machine, belongs to field of agricultural machinery.
Background technology
After reform and opening-up, national economy is able to quick increase, and peasant economy also increases substantially, and engineering goods start in rural market to popularize gradually.Popularizing of rural area Machine Design product, also starts to realize the modernization in rural area.
In recent years, due to the market of Chinese chestnut and the increase of demand, Chinese chestnut cultivated area and output also increased step by step.At present, the process of Chinese chestnut peeling is also most of greatly reduce efficiency, and cost of labor is high in the artificial stage, and labor strength is large.Because artificial output is lower, tend to occur because of the underproduce business opportunity that loses, bring loss to enterprise.
Utility model content
According to above the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of Chinese chestnut skinning machine is provided, realizes automation Chinese chestnut peeling, compact conformation, easy to operate, production efficiency is high, reduces entreprise cost.
Chinese chestnut skinning machine described in the utility model, comprise frame and rack-mounted loading hopper, motor, transmission component, broken assembly and discharge component, broken assembly is made up of main shaft, crushing cutter, mesh screen and upper cover, mesh screen and upper cover surround crusher chamber, main shaft is arranged in crusher chamber, its two ends are arranged in frame by bearing assembly, and crushing cutter is distributed on main shaft along hoop; Transmission component comprises the driving wheel, the first driven pulley that are arranged on respectively main shaft two ends, and driving wheel is connected with motor by the first conveyer belt, and the first driven pulley connects the second driven pulley by the second conveyer belt, and the second driven pulley is arranged on driven shaft end; Discharge component comprises the first Unloading sieve and the second Unloading sieve, and the first Unloading sieve is connected with driven shaft by cam mechanism, and the second Unloading sieve is arranged on the first Unloading sieve below.
In main shaft rotation process, Chinese chestnut in crusher chamber is constantly extruded cutting under the crushing cutter of main shaft and mesh screen effect, by extruding and shearing force, the shell of Chinese chestnut is opened, by constantly stirring the shell of Chinese chestnut separated with benevolence, chestnut shell after separation separates under the sieving actoion of the first Unloading sieve, the second Unloading sieve with Li Ren, and reclaim respectively, realize automation and shell.Constantly add Chinese chestnut by loading hopper, realization is worked continuously.
The first described Unloading sieve is fixedly connected with by fixed bar with the second Unloading sieve, and the first Unloading sieve moves reciprocatingly by cam mechanism, drives the second Unloading sieve to do identical reciprocating motion simultaneously, thereby realizes dynamic screening process.
Described mesh screen aperture is between being with coverboard chestnut and shelling between Chinese chestnut external diameter, the first Unloading sieve aperture is greater than the Chinese chestnut external diameter that shells, the second Unloading sieve aperture is less than the Chinese chestnut external diameter that shells, after Chinese chestnut is cut, Li Ren falls into the first Unloading sieve automatically, and reclaims after the first Unloading sieve falls into the second Unloading sieve.Chestnut shell falls into the first Unloading sieve in extruding and the agitaion of crusher chamber, and larger chestnut shell is stayed in the first Unloading sieve, and unloads recovery along the first Unloading sieve outlet, thereby most of chestnut shell is recycled.
Described discharge component also comprises air blast, air blast is arranged on the second Unloading sieve below, more broken fraction chestnut shell enters the second Unloading sieve through the first Unloading sieve, air blast is to the second Unloading sieve direction air blast, more broken chestnut shell is outwards loss under air blast blowing effect, and the chestnut shell of loss reclaims through other air inducing equipment, and heavier Li Ren stays on the second Unloading sieve, and reclaimed by outlet, obtain removing the peel clean Li Ren.
Described crushing cutter quantity is 3～10 groups, preferably 5 groups.
Described the first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt is cord core or wire rope core conveyer belt.
Actuating motor, adds Chinese chestnut in crusher chamber by loading hopper, and motor is by the first belt-driven driving wheel rotation, and driving wheel drives main shaft, the first driven pulley to rotate, and the first driven pulley drives the second driven pulley and driven shaft to rotate by the second conveyer belt.Along with the rotation of main shaft, Chinese chestnut is constantly subject to crushing cutter and mesh screen squeezing action intermittently, and under shearing force and agitaion, chestnut shell separates and fall into the first Unloading sieve with Li Ren.Driven shaft rotates and moves reciprocatingly by cam mechanism driving the first Unloading sieve, and simultaneously the second Unloading sieve moves with the first Unloading sieve simultaneously, and larger chestnut shell is stayed in the first Unloading sieve, and with the motion of the first Unloading sieve by exporting discharge; Li Ren and more broken chestnut shell fall into the second Unloading sieve, and under the blowing of air blast, more broken chestnut shell is blown, and reclaimed, and Li Ren are reclaimed by outlet under the second Unloading sieve motion, completes the automatic processing of Chinese chestnut by other blower unit.Along with loading hopper constantly adds Chinese chestnut, realization is worked continuously.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect the utlity model has is:
This Chinese chestnut skinning machine is realized automation Chinese chestnut peeling, and compact conformation, easy to operate, production efficiency is high, reduces entreprise cost; Li Ren peeling rate is high, and distortion breakage rate is low, and the quality of production is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model front view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model left view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model top view;
Fig. 4 is cam mechanism schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the first Unloading sieve, the second Unloading sieve connection diagram.
In figure: 1, frame; 2, air blast; 3, mesh screen; 4, upper cover; 5, loading hopper; 6, crushing cutter; 7, main shaft; 8, the first conveyer belt; 9, the first Unloading sieve; 10, the second Unloading sieve; 11, motor; 12, driving wheel; 13, the first driven pulley; 14, the second conveyer belt; 15, the second driven pulley; 16, driven shaft; 17, crank axle; 18, connecting rod; 19, fixed bar.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, this Chinese chestnut skinning machine comprises frame 1 and is arranged on the loading hopper 5 in frame 1, motor 11, transmission component, broken assembly and discharge component, broken assembly is by main shaft 7, crushing cutter 6, mesh screen 3 and upper cover 4 form, mesh screen 3 surrounds crusher chamber with upper cover 4, main shaft 7 is arranged in crusher chamber, its two ends are arranged in frame 1 by bearing assembly, crushing cutter 6 is distributed on main shaft 7 along hoop, crushing cutter 6 quantity are 3～10 groups, preferably 5 groups, make Chinese chestnut fragmentation by crushing cutter 6 and the squeezing action of mesh screen 3, mesh screen 3 apertures are between being with coverboard chestnut and shelling between Chinese chestnut external diameter, make out the Chinese chestnut of shell fall into the discharge component of below by sieve aperture.Transmission component comprises the driving wheel 12, the first driven pulley 13 that are arranged on respectively main shaft 7 two ends, driving wheel 12 is connected with motor 11 by the first conveyer belt 8, the first driven pulley 13 connects the second driven pulley 15 by the second conveyer belt 14, the second driven pulley 15 is arranged on driven shaft 16 ends, and the first conveyer belt 8, the second conveyer belt 14 are cord core or wire rope core conveyer belt, and cord core conveyer belt intensity is higher, easily manufactured, wire rope core structure, flexibility is good, and bending strength is high.Discharge component comprises the first Unloading sieve 9 and the second Unloading sieve 10, the first Unloading sieve 9 is connected with driven shaft 16 by cam mechanism, the second Unloading sieve 10 is arranged on the first Unloading sieve 9 belows, the second Unloading sieve 10 belows are equipped with that air blast 2, the first Unloading sieve 9 apertures are greater than the Chinese chestnut external diameter that shells, the second Unloading sieve 10 apertures are less than the Chinese chestnut external diameter that shells.
As shown in Figure 4, cam mechanism is made up of connecting rod 18, crank axle 17, and one end of connecting rod 18 and the first Unloading sieve 10 are hinged, and the other end and driving shaft 17 are hinged, when driven shaft 16 rotates, by connecting rod 18, the first Unloading sieve 10 is moved reciprocatingly.
As shown in Figure 5, the first Unloading sieve 9 is fixedly connected with by fixed bar 19 with the second Unloading sieve 10.
The course of work:
Actuating motor, by loading hopper 5, Chinese chestnut is added in crusher chamber, motor 11 drives driving wheel 12 to rotate by the first conveyer belt 8, and driving wheel 12 drives main shaft 7, the first driven pulley 13 to rotate, and the first driven pulley 13 drives the second driven pulley 15 and driven shaft 16 to rotate by the second conveyer belt 14.Along with the rotation of main shaft 7, Chinese chestnut is constantly subject to crushing cutter 6 and mesh screen 3 squeezing action intermittently, and under shearing force and agitaion, chestnut shell separates and fall into the first Unloading sieve 9 with Li Ren.Driven shaft 16 rotates by cam mechanism driving the first Unloading sieve 9 and moves reciprocatingly, and simultaneously the second Unloading sieve 10 moves with the first Unloading sieve 9 simultaneously, and larger chestnut shell is stayed in the first Unloading sieve 9, and with the motion of the first Unloading sieve 9 by exporting discharge; Li Ren and more broken chestnut shell fall into the second Unloading sieve 10, and under the blowing of air blast 2, more broken chestnut shell is blown, and reclaimed, and Li Ren are reclaimed by outlet under the second Unloading sieve 10 motions, completes the automatic processing of Chinese chestnut by other blower unit.Along with loading hopper 5 constantly adds Chinese chestnut, realization is worked continuously.
Claims (6)
1. a Chinese chestnut skinning machine, comprise frame (1) and be arranged on loading hopper (5), motor (11), transmission component, broken assembly and the discharge component in frame (1), it is characterized in that: broken assembly is made up of main shaft (7), crushing cutter (6), mesh screen (3) and upper cover (4), mesh screen (3) surrounds crusher chamber with upper cover (4), main shaft (7) is arranged in crusher chamber, it is upper that its two ends are arranged on frame (1) by bearing assembly, and crushing cutter (6) is distributed on main shaft (7) along hoop; Transmission component comprises the driving wheel (12), the first driven pulley (13) that are arranged on respectively main shaft (7) two ends, driving wheel (12) is connected with motor (11) by the first conveyer belt (8), the first driven pulley (13) connects the second driven pulley (15) by the second conveyer belt (14), and the second driven pulley (15) is arranged on driven shaft (16) end; Discharge component comprises the first Unloading sieve (9) and the second Unloading sieve (10), and the first Unloading sieve (9) is connected with driven shaft (16) by cam mechanism, and the second Unloading sieve (10) is arranged on the first Unloading sieve (9) below.
2. Chinese chestnut skinning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described the first Unloading sieve (9) is fixedly connected with by fixed bar (19) with the second Unloading sieve (10).
3. Chinese chestnut skinning machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described mesh screen (3) aperture is between being with coverboard chestnut and shelling between Chinese chestnut external diameter, and the first Unloading sieve (9) aperture is greater than the Chinese chestnut external diameter that shells, the second Unloading sieve (10) aperture is less than the Chinese chestnut external diameter that shells.
4. Chinese chestnut skinning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described discharge component also comprises air blast (2), and air blast (2) is arranged on the second Unloading sieve (10) below.
5. Chinese chestnut skinning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described crushing cutter (6) quantity is 3～10 groups.
6. according to the arbitrary described Chinese chestnut skinning machine of claim 1～5, it is characterized in that: described the first conveyer belt (8), the second conveyer belt (14) are cord core or wire rope core conveyer belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420118808.5U CN203762236U (en) | 2014-03-14 | 2014-03-14 | Chinese chestnut peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420118808.5U CN203762236U (en) | 2014-03-14 | 2014-03-14 | Chinese chestnut peeling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203762236U true CN203762236U (en) | 2014-08-13 |
Family
ID=51279503
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420118808.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203762236U (en) | 2014-03-14 | 2014-03-14 | Chinese chestnut peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203762236U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105326063A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-17 | 无锡康斯坦特动力科技有限公司 | Chestnut shell peeling device |
| CN107411108A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-12-01 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of gardens Chinese chestnut removing device |
| CN108030105A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-15 | 湖南莲冠湘莲食品有限公司 | A kind of lotus seeds decore peeling equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-03-14 CN CN201420118808.5U patent/CN203762236U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105326063A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-17 | 无锡康斯坦特动力科技有限公司 | Chestnut shell peeling device |
| CN107411108A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-12-01 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of gardens Chinese chestnut removing device |
| CN108030105A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-15 | 湖南莲冠湘莲食品有限公司 | A kind of lotus seeds decore peeling equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140813 Termination date: 20190314 |