CN103597963A - Corn skinning thresher - Google Patents
Corn skinning thresher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103597963A CN103597963A CN201310547009.XA CN201310547009A CN103597963A CN 103597963 A CN103597963 A CN 103597963A CN 201310547009 A CN201310547009 A CN 201310547009A CN 103597963 A CN103597963 A CN 103597963A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- belt pulley
- threshing
- sieve plate
- cylinder
- air exhauster
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 235000005824 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 241000251169 Alopias vulpinus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title abstract description 27
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 claims abstract 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001075561 Fioria Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000282 Nails Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The invention relates to a corn skinning thresher which comprises a rack, a rotary drum, a threshing sieve plate, a motor, a belt pulley, a front belt pulley, a belt, a rear belt pulley, an exhaust fan belt pulley, an exhaust fan, a feed port, a discharge port, an automatic regulating device, a skinning projection, and a spiral rib. The rotary drum is fixed above the rack, the threshing sieve plate is arranged above the rotary drum, the spiral rib is arranged on the rotary drum, the feed port is arranged in front of the threshing sieve plate, the automatic regulating device is arranged on a tail portion of the threshing sieve plate, the front belt pulley is arranged on a front portion of the rotary drum, a rear belt pulley is arranged on a rear portion of the rotary drum, the exhaust fan is arranged below the rear belt pulley, the exhaust fan belt pulley is arranged on a rear side of the exhaust fan, the motor is arranged below a front portion of the rack, the belt pulley is arranged on a front portion of the motor, the front belt pulley is connected with the belt pulley through the belt, and the discharge port is arranged below a rear portion of the rack. The corn skinning thresher is capable of skinning, threshing and sieving corns of different sizes and is free of manually sieving corn stigmas, corn leaves and corn niblets, and accordingly the corn skinning thresher is laborsaving, high in efficiency, and is capable of operating for a long time.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to belt leather husker sheller tool, especially small corn stripping thresher.
Background technology
Existing small corn stripping thresher, although can reach the effect of peeling threshing, also exists following not enough: 1) fan is placed in the place ahead of thresher, and rotating speed is slow, and wind-force disperses, and the residual leaf, the corn stigma that strip off are difficult to be discharged to outside discharging opening; 2) threshing sieve plate charging aperture position concavity, before have again fan, and fan leaf is higher than spill threshing sieve plate, while putting into spill charging aperture when corn ear is too large, oversize and threshing cylinder inconsistent, be difficult to enter threshing, the maize leaves of stripping off is very easily wrapped on fan, needs artificial often cleaning; 3) arched door of thresher afterbody and threshing sieve plate only have a tie point, and discontinuity when threshing and discharging easily makes arched door and threshing board distortion; 4) thresher is without screening plant, and residual leaf, corn stigma and the iblet taken off mix discharge, also needs manually to clear up screening; 5) maize leaves and corncob easily block machine.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency in above-mentioned background technology; the object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can carry out peeling, threshing to belt leather corn, without manually clearing up screening, the corn ear that length is varied in size regulates threshing automatically; do not block cylinder, the husker sheller of energy long working.
Realizing technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of husker sheller, comprise frame, cylinder, threshing sieve plate, motor, belt pulley, front belt pulley, belt, rear belt pulley, air exhauster belt pulley, air exhauster, charging aperture, discharging opening, self-checking device, peeling projection, spiral bar, frame top resting barrel, cylinder top is provided with threshing sieve plate, cylinder is provided with spiral bar, threshing sieve plate the place ahead is provided with charging aperture, threshing sieve plate afterbody is provided with self-checking device, cylinder front portion is provided with front belt pulley, cylinder rear portion is provided with rear belt pulley, rear belt pulley below is provided with air exhauster, air exhauster rear side is provided with air exhauster belt pulley, frame front below is provided with motor, motor front portion is provided with belt pulley, front belt pulley connects belt pulley by belt, frame lower rear is provided with discharging opening,
It is characterized in that: along spiral bar direction of rotation one side, peeling projection is set, air exhauster is located at the rear portion of frame, and rear belt pulley connects air exhauster belt pulley by belt, casing sealing is passed through in frame top.
Further, described peeling projection is that length is the cylindrical of 0.5cm ~ 1.5cm.
Further, between described rear belt pulley and air exhauster belt pulley, be provided with pinch roller, pinch roller is used for adjusting belt tension.
Further, two arranged side by side of described cylinder forms bitubular peeling thresher, and cylinder top is provided with threshing sieve plate, increases peeling threshing amount.
During work, corn ear enters cylinder and threshing sieve plate is tangent from charging aperture, cylinder is fast rotational under the drive of belt pulley, peeling projection on cylinder is carried out peeling to corn, then the spiral bar on cylinder is to the shock of corn ear and promotion, under self-checking device, rapidly the Corn Seeds of the corn ear of different sizes is stripped off and the corn core rod having purified is pushed into air exhauster integral body and dish out, iblet is discharged by discharging opening after corn stigma being filtered by screen cloth.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1. do not stop up machine, can work long hours, existing husker sheller work 2-3 hour, the present invention can continuous operation more than 8 hours;
2. can carry out peeling, threshing, screening to the belt leather corn of different sizes, without manually carrying out the screening of corn stigma, maize leaves and iblet, saving manpower and efficiency are high;
3. save former debarker and carry out peeling by peeling nail, Production Time is long, and maintenance is inconvenient;
4. after sealing by casing, corn ear and air enter by charging aperture, by air exhauster, are bled and are formed negative pressure, and maize leaves and corncob are easily discharged, and work long hours and do not stop up machine, and the iblet after threshing is clean;
5. twin-roll husker sheller, increases peeling threshing amount, and efficiency is the twice of monotubular;
6. compare peeling, the Threshing table of comparisons with existing debarker thresher combination product:
800-1000KG
7. can be bulk-fed, reach a charging and complete whole peeling Threshing, labour intensity is little.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is roller frame figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the thrashing screen of the present invention composition that hardens;
Fig. 4 is self-checking device structure chart of the present invention;
In figure: 1 is frame; 2 is cylinder; 3 is threshing sieve plate; 4 is motor; 5 is belt pulley; 6 is front belt pulley; 7 is belt; 8 is rear belt pulley; 9 is air exhauster belt pulley; 10 is air exhauster; 11 is charging aperture; 12 is discharging opening; 13 is self-checking device; 14 is spring; 15 is pinch roller; 16 is peeling projection; 17 is spiral bar; 18 is threshing cutter; 19 for carrying reinforcement.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing 1-4, describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail.
Embodiment 1
A husker sheller, comprises frame 1, cylinder 2, threshing sieve plate 3, motor 4, belt pulley 5, front belt pulley 6, belt 7, rear belt pulley 8, air exhauster belt pulley 9, air exhauster 10, charging aperture 11, discharging opening 12, self-checking device 13, peeling projection 16, spiral bar 17, frame 1 top resting barrel 2, cylinder 2 tops are provided with threshing sieve plate 3, cylinder 2 is provided with spiral bar 17, threshing sieve plate 3 the place aheads are provided with charging aperture 11, threshing sieve plate 3 afterbodys are provided with self-checking device 13, cylinder 2 front portions are provided with front belt pulley 6, cylinder 2 rear portions are provided with rear belt pulley 8, rear belt pulley 8 belows are provided with air exhauster 10, air exhauster 10 rear sides are provided with air exhauster belt pulley 9, frame 1 lower front is provided with motor 4, motor 4 front portions are provided with belt pulley 5, front belt pulley 6 connects belt pulley 5 by belt 7, frame 1 lower rear is provided with discharging opening 12, along spiral bar 17 direction of rotation one sides, be provided with peeling projection 16, air exhauster 10 is located at the rear portion of frame 1, rear belt pulley 8 connects air exhauster belt pulley 9 by belt, casing sealing is passed through in frame 1 top.
Embodiment 2
Above-mentioned husker sheller, described peeling projection 16 is that length is the cylindrical of 0.5cm ~ 1.5cm; Between described rear belt pulley 8 and air exhauster belt pulley 9, be provided with pinch roller 15, pinch roller 15 is for adjusting belt tension.
Embodiment 3
Husker sheller described in above-described embodiment 2, two arranged side by side of described cylinder 2 forms bitubular peeling thresher, and cylinder 2 tops are provided with threshing sieve plate 3, increase peeling threshing amount; Spiral bar 17 is arranged to S type according to cylinder 2 direction of rotation, below cylinder 2, screen cloth is set, and belt pulley 5 and front belt pulley 6 impeller diameter ratios are 1:1, and front belt pulley 6 and rear belt pulley 8 impeller diameter ratios are 1:1, and rear belt pulley 8 and air exhauster belt pulley 9 impeller diameter ratios are 1:0.8 ~ 1.
Embodiment 4
Husker sheller described in above-described embodiment 2, can also be provided with a threshing cutter 18 in threshing sieve plate 3 half cone-shaped inner sides; Threshing sieve plate 3 half cone-shaped inner sides are parallel with cylinder 2 is provided with a conveying reinforcement 19; Threshing cutter 18 reaches the effect of accelerating threshing, purifying; Threshing sieve plate 3 is arranged on the top of cylinder 2 and 1/3 surface of cylinder 2 is parallel, and leaves certain gap between the two, during for corn threshing, falls to discharging; Carry reinforcement 19 in order to strengthen the dynamics of threshing sieve plate 3 and to accelerate threshing speed, while preventing that threshing speed is too fast, iblet blocks between cylinder 2 and threshing sieve plate 3; The corn ear that during corn rod threshing, threshing sieve plate 3 afterbodys make different sizes in the left and right of self-checking device 13, in swinging up and down process are through threshings simultaneously, the dynamics of reinforcement threshing sieve plate 3 afterbodys of multi-angle, guarantee corn core can completely be dished out, and after threshing, corncob is discharged by air exhauster 10.
Claims (7)
1. a husker sheller, comprises frame (1), cylinder (2), threshing sieve plate (3), motor (4), belt pulley (5), front belt pulley (6), belt (7), rear belt pulley (8), air exhauster belt pulley (9), air exhauster (10), charging aperture (11), discharging opening (12), self-checking device (13), peeling projection (16), spiral bar (17), frame (1) top resting barrel (2), cylinder (2) top is provided with threshing sieve plate (3), cylinder (2) is provided with spiral bar (17), threshing sieve plate (3) the place ahead is provided with charging aperture (11), threshing sieve plate (3) afterbody is provided with self-checking device (13), cylinder (2) front portion is provided with front belt pulley (6), cylinder (2) rear portion is provided with rear belt pulley (8), rear belt pulley (8) below is provided with air exhauster (10), air exhauster (10) rear side is provided with air exhauster belt pulley (9), frame (1) lower front is provided with motor (4), motor (4) front portion is provided with belt pulley (5), front belt pulley (6) connects belt pulley (5) by belt (7), frame (1) lower rear is provided with discharging opening (12), it is characterized in that: spiral bar (17) is provided with peeling projection (16) along direction of rotation one side, air exhauster (10) is located at the rear portion of frame (1), rear belt pulley (8) connects air exhauster belt pulley (9) by belt, casing sealing is passed through in frame (1) top.
2. husker sheller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described peeling projection (16) is that length is the cylindrical of 0.5cm ~ 1.5cm.
3. husker sheller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described rear belt pulley (8) and air exhauster belt pulley (9), be provided with pinch roller (15), pinch roller (15) is for adjusting belt tension.
4. husker sheller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: two arranged side by side of described cylinder (2) forms bitubular peeling thresher, and cylinder (2) top is provided with threshing sieve plate (3).
5. husker sheller according to claim 1 and 2; it is characterized in that: belt pulley (5) and front belt pulley (6) impeller diameter ratio are 1:1; front belt pulley (6) and rear belt pulley (8) impeller diameter ratio are 1:1, and rear belt pulley (8) and air exhauster belt pulley (9) impeller diameter ratio are 1:0.8 ~ 1.
6. husker sheller according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: threshing sieve plate (3) half cone-shaped inner side is provided with a threshing cutter (18); Threshing sieve plate (3) half cone-shaped inner side is parallel with cylinder (2) is provided with a conveying reinforcement (19); Threshing cutter (18) reaches the effect of accelerating threshing, purifying; Threshing sieve plate (3) is arranged on the top of cylinder (2) and 1/3 surface of cylinder (2) is parallel, and leaves certain gap between the two, during for corn threshing, falls to discharging; Carry reinforcement (19) in order to strengthen the dynamics of threshing sieve plate (3) and to accelerate threshing speed, while preventing that threshing speed is too fast, iblet blocks between cylinder (2) and threshing sieve plate (3); The corn ear that during corn rod threshing, threshing sieve plate (3) afterbody makes different sizes in the left and right of self-checking device (13), in swinging up and down process are through threshings simultaneously, the dynamics of reinforcement threshing sieve plate (3) afterbody of multi-angle, guarantee corn core can completely be dished out, and after threshing, corncob is discharged by air exhauster (10).
7. husker sheller according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: spiral bar (17) is arranged to S type according to cylinder (2) direction of rotation, in cylinder (2) below, screen cloth is set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310547009.XA CN103597963B (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2013-11-07 | A kind of husker sheller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310547009.XA CN103597963B (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2013-11-07 | A kind of husker sheller |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103597963A true CN103597963A (en) | 2014-02-26 |
| CN103597963B CN103597963B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
Family
ID=50116281
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310547009.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103597963B (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2013-11-07 | A kind of husker sheller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103597963B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107711091A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-02-23 | 枞阳县白云生态园林有限责任公司 | A kind of corn threshing seperator |
| CN107896647A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-13 | 枞阳县白云生态园林有限责任公司 | A kind of maize sheller |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5451184A (en) * | 1994-02-03 | 1995-09-19 | Hughes Company, Inc. | Corn husker rolls with auger relief |
| CN201986410U (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2011-09-28 | 李洪太 | Threshing, peeling and combing machine for corns |
| CN203027761U (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-07-03 | 杨青 | Husky corn thresher |
| CN203027762U (en) * | 2012-12-30 | 2013-07-03 | 杨青 | Double-cylinder thresher for corns with husks |
| CN203554935U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-04-23 | 永州市励精机械制造有限公司 | Corn husking and threshing machine |
-
2013
- 2013-11-07 CN CN201310547009.XA patent/CN103597963B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5451184A (en) * | 1994-02-03 | 1995-09-19 | Hughes Company, Inc. | Corn husker rolls with auger relief |
| CN201986410U (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2011-09-28 | 李洪太 | Threshing, peeling and combing machine for corns |
| CN203027761U (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-07-03 | 杨青 | Husky corn thresher |
| CN203027762U (en) * | 2012-12-30 | 2013-07-03 | 杨青 | Double-cylinder thresher for corns with husks |
| CN203554935U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-04-23 | 永州市励精机械制造有限公司 | Corn husking and threshing machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107711091A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-02-23 | 枞阳县白云生态园林有限责任公司 | A kind of corn threshing seperator |
| CN107896647A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-13 | 枞阳县白云生态园林有限责任公司 | A kind of maize sheller |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103597963B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160120 Termination date: 20181107 |