CN207124863U - A kind of intelligent multifunctional combine - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent multifunctional combine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207124863U
CN207124863U CN201720985859.1U CN201720985859U CN207124863U CN 207124863 U CN207124863 U CN 207124863U CN 201720985859 U CN201720985859 U CN 201720985859U CN 207124863 U CN207124863 U CN 207124863U
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
film
fertilizing
plate
intelligent multifunctional
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CN201720985859.1U
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罗鹏胜
罗德巩
罗鹏举
罗鹏武
罗靖靖
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Jingbian Fengshuo Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent multifunctional combine, including:First frame, rotary tillage mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, ridging mechanism, chemical spraying mechanism, paving drop irrigation mechanism, film-laying-out mechanism, the second frame, film-covering mechanism, the 3rd frame;First frame is rectangular configuration frame, the bottom of first frame sets rotary tillage mechanism, the top of first frame sets the 3rd frame, and fertilizing mechanism and chemical spraying mechanism are set in the 3rd frame, and the lower section of first frame sets ridging mechanism, film-laying-out mechanism and paving drop irrigation mechanism;First frame is also connected with the second frame, and film-covering mechanism is set in second frame;The fertilizing mechanism and chemical spraying mechanism are controlled by being arranged on the control panel of cockpit, and PLC is set on the control panel, and the PLC is connected with fertilizing mechanism and chemical spraying mechanism.The rotary tillage of the utility model collection, ridging, fertilising, paving drip irrigation zone, plastic film mulch, spray and overlay film multiple functions, can once realize cultivation, convenient and swift.

Description

A kind of intelligent multifunctional combine
Technical field
It the utility model is related to agricultural machinery technological field, and in particular to a kind of intelligent multifunctional combine.
Background technology
Soil can improve the soil moisture using covering with ground sheeting after farming, retain and conserve soil moisture and keep from heavy weed growth in the field etc. excellent Point, as plastic film mulch and drip irrigation under film reach its maturity, plastic film mulch technology is widely applied.At present, most technology be by Ditching-fertilizing Work machine is combined, or plastic film mulch is combined with paving drip irrigation technique.Moreover, intermediate demand manually multiple less important work, So add labor intensity and cost of labor.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to be directed to above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of intelligence Multifunctional combined working rig.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved using following technical scheme:
A kind of intelligent multifunctional combine, it is characterised in that including:First frame, rotary tillage mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, Ridging mechanism, chemical spraying mechanism, paving drop irrigation mechanism, film-laying-out mechanism, the second frame, film-covering mechanism, the 3rd frame;First frame For rectangular configuration frame, the bottom of first frame sets rotary tillage mechanism, and the top of first frame sets the 3rd frame, institute State and fertilizing mechanism and chemical spraying mechanism be set in the 3rd frame, the lower section of first frame set ridging mechanism, film-laying-out mechanism and Spread drop irrigation mechanism;First frame is also connected with the second frame, and film-covering mechanism is set in second frame;
The fertilizing mechanism includes fertilizing box, lower fertilizer tube and buncher, and the buncher is arranged on the by bolt On the side plate of three frames, the fertilizing box is arranged on the upper end of the 3rd support, and the lower fertilizer tube passes through buncher and fertilizing box Bottom connects;
The chemical spraying mechanism includes medicine-chest, hydraulic motor, flexible pipe, shower nozzle and one-way flow valves, the hydraulic motor installation In on the side plate of the 3rd frame, one end of flexible pipe is connected by hydraulic motor with medicine-chest, and the other end of the flexible pipe is along the first machine Frame is longitudinally laid, wherein installing shower nozzle on the flexible pipe at each film position;One-way flow valves are set on the shower nozzle;
The fertilizing mechanism and chemical spraying mechanism are controlled by being arranged on the control panel of cockpit, the control PLC is set on panel, and the PLC is connected with fertilizing mechanism and chemical spraying mechanism.
Further, first frame is rectangular configuration frame, and second frame is rectangular configuration frame, wherein the first machine Frame and the width of the second frame are identical, and first frame is higher than the second frame.
Further, the shower nozzle quantity on the film position is two.
Further, the ridging mechanism includes ridge plate, from right to left ridge plate and upper cover plate from left to right, the plate of ridge from left to right and from right to left Ridge plate is made up of fixed side and mobile side board respectively, and the fixed side is connected with the first frame, and the mobile side board is with consolidating Determine side plate connection, the upper cover plate is connected by loose-leaf with the first frame, two activities of the plate of ridge from left to right and from right to left ridge plate Side plate forms inverted trapezoidal structure with upper cover plate.
Further, the mobile side board is connected by bolt with fixed side.
Further, the paving drop irrigation mechanism includes drip irrigation belt supporting frame, V-shaped plough, drip irrigation zone guiding trestle, the drop Fill and V-shaped plough drip irrigation zone guiding trestle is set on belt supporting frame.
Further, the film-laying-out mechanism includes film roll support and film-spreading roller;The film roll support passes through shank of bolt and One frame is fixed, and the film roll support is connected with shank of bolt support by telescopic lever.
Further, the film-covering mechanism includes coverer and pressing wheel, and the pressing wheel passes through U-shaped card and the second frame Connection, each film position set two pressing wheels respectively, and the width between two pressing wheels is adjusted by U-shaped card;Each film position is set Two coverers are put, the coverer is arranged on the outside of pressing wheel and is to be flexibly connected with the second frame.
The utility model beneficial effect is:
A kind of intelligent multifunctional combine that the utility model embodiment provides, rotary tillage mechanism hang with wheeled tractor Hang connection, the rear side of rotary tillage mechanism connects the first frame, and the 3rd frame is set in the first frame, for install fertilizing mechanism and Medicine-chest, the ridging mechanism for ridging, the paving drip irrigation implement for laying drip irrigation are set gradually from the front side to rear side in the first frame Structure and the film-laying-out mechanism for placing film, the second frame is connected in the rear side of the first frame, sets and covers in the second frame Film mechanism realizes film covering function, control valve, buncher and the one-way flow valves on fertilizing mechanism and chemical spraying mechanism respectively with The PLC connection of control panel in driving cabin is arranged on, control panel is arranged in driving cabin so that driver operates; The left and right ridging plate of ridging mechanism is made up of fixed side and mobile side board, and ridge height, upper lid are adjusted according to Different Crop to facilitate Plate has scraping effect;The rotary tillage of the utility model collection, ridging, fertilising, paving drip irrigation zone, plastic film mulch, spray and overlay film multiple functions, can It is convenient and swift once to realize cultivation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of intelligent multifunctional combine structure chart;
Shown in figure:
1st, the first frame, 2, fertilizing mechanism, 3, ridging mechanism, 4, chemical spraying mechanism, 5, suspension, 6, film-laying-out mechanism, 7, second Frame, 8, film-covering mechanism, the 9, the 3rd frame;
21st, fertilizing box, 22, lower fertilizer tube, 23, buncher;
41st, medicine-chest, 42, hydraulic motor, 43, flexible pipe, 44, shower nozzle, 45, one-way flow valves;
81st, coverer, 82, pressing wheel.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment describes the utility model embodiment:
As shown in figure 1, for the utility model proposes a kind of intelligent multifunctional combine structure chart;
A kind of intelligent multifunctional combine, it is characterised in that including:First frame 1, rotary tillage mechanism, fertilizing mechanism 2nd, ridging mechanism 3, chemical spraying mechanism 4, paving drop irrigation mechanism, film-laying-out mechanism 6, the second frame 7, film-covering mechanism 8, the 3rd frame 9;It is described First frame 1 is rectangular configuration frame, and the front side of first frame 1 sets rotary tillage mechanism, and the top of first frame 1 is set 3rd frame 9, fertilizing mechanism 2 and chemical spraying mechanism 4 are set in the 3rd frame 9, and the lower section of first frame 1 sets ridging Mechanism 3, film-laying-out mechanism 6 and paving drop irrigation mechanism 5;First frame 1 is also connected with the second frame 7, is set in second frame 7 Put film-covering mechanism 8;
Fertilizing mechanism 2 includes fertilizing box 21, lower fertilizer tube 22 and buncher 23, and the buncher 23 is installed by bolt On the side plate of the 3rd frame 9, the fertilizing box 21 is arranged on the upper end of the 3rd support 9, and the lower fertilizer tube 22 passes through speed governing electricity Machine 23 is connected with the bottom of fertilizing box 21;
Chemical spraying mechanism 4 includes medicine-chest 41, hydraulic motor 42, flexible pipe 43, shower nozzle 44 and one-way flow valves 45, the hydraulic pressure horse It is installed on up to 42 on the side plate of the 3rd frame 9, one end of flexible pipe 43 is connected by hydraulic motor 42 with medicine-chest 41, the flexible pipe 43 The other end laid along the longitudinal direction of the first frame 1, wherein shower nozzle 44 is installed on the flexible pipe 43 at each film position, on the shower nozzle One-way flow valves 45 are set;
Fertilizing mechanism 2 and chemical spraying mechanism 4 are controlled by being arranged on the control panel of cockpit, the chain of command PLC is set on plate, and PLC is connected with fertilizing mechanism 2 and chemical spraying mechanism 4.
A kind of intelligent multifunctional combine that the utility model embodiment provides, rotary tillage mechanism hang with wheeled tractor 5 connections are hung, the rear side of rotary tillage mechanism connects the first frame, the 3rd frame set in the first frame, for installing fertilizing mechanism And medicine-chest, the ridging mechanism for ridging, the paving drip irrigation for laying drip irrigation are set gradually from the front side to rear side in the first frame Mechanism and the film-laying-out mechanism for placing film, the second frame is connected in the rear side of the first frame, is set in the second frame Film-covering mechanism realizes film covering function, selects different functions as needed when in use, the control on fertilizing mechanism and chemical spraying mechanism Valve, buncher and one-way flow valves processed are connected with being arranged on the PLC of control panel in driving cabin respectively, are so driven The person of sailing can be set detector in fertilizing box and medicine-chest, be control panel in driving cabin to applying fertilizer and spray is controlled There is provided detection signal, it is possible to achieve automatically control, for example, material detector is set inside fertilizing box, in fertilizing box Fertilizer detected,, can be to chain of command when material is finished so as to for driver provide the information that material is how many in fertilizing box Plate sends detection signal, and controls buncher to stop operating by PLC, realizes Automated condtrol, medicine-chest detection original Manage identical.
In the utility model embodiment, the first frame is rectangular configuration frame, and second frame is rectangular configuration frame, wherein First frame is identical with the width of the second frame, and first frame is higher than the second frame.Second frame act as laminating machine Structure provides support connection function, and overlay film is that film is pressed, therefore the second frame is less than the first frame, and the first frame can To be arranged as required to multiple film positions, corresponding second frame will also be provided for multiple laminating machines that multiple film positions carry out overlay film Structure, therefore select the second frame identical with the width of the first frame.In the utility model embodiment, the first frame, the second machine Frame and the 3rd frame are connected using welding manner.
In the utility model embodiment, the shower nozzle quantity on each film position can set it is multiple, specifically using design requirement as Standard, because the plantation below film is generally two rows, therefore the selection of shower nozzle quantity is two, and installs and adjust on each shower nozzle Fast valve, pharmaceutical quantities can be controlled.
In the utility model embodiment, ridging mechanism includes ridge plate, from right to left ridge plate and upper cover plate from left to right, the ridge plate from left to right Ridge plate is made up of fixed side and mobile side board respectively from right to left, and the fixed side is connected with the first frame, the active side Plate is connected with fixed side, and the upper cover plate is connected by loose-leaf with the first frame, the plate of ridge from left to right and from right to left the two of ridge plate Individual mobile side board forms inverted trapezoidal structure with upper cover plate.Wherein mobile side board is connected by bolt with fixed side.Mobile side board Between width can adjust, can be so configured for different long-term cropping ridging width requirements, easy to use and flexible, Acted on by setting upper cover plate to play scraping.
Spreading drop irrigation mechanism includes drip irrigation belt supporting frame, V-shaped plough, drip irrigation zone guiding trestle, is set on the drip irrigation belt supporting frame Put V-shaped plough drip irrigation zone guiding trestle.Paving drop irrigation mechanism is arranged on the front side of lower fertilizer tube, not shown in figure, rotary tillage mechanism After carrying out rotary tillage to soil, by ridging mechanism ridging, then spread drop irrigation mechanism and ditched by V-shaped plough on ridge, passed through Drip irrigation zone is put into ditch by drip irrigation zone guiding trestle, and in drip irrigation zone, the rear side of mechanism sets film-laying-out mechanism and film-covering mechanism.
Film-laying-out mechanism 6 includes film roll support 61 and film-spreading roller 62;The film roll support 61 passes through the machine of shank of bolt 63 and first Frame 1 is fixed, and the film roll support 61 is connected with shank of bolt 63 by telescopic lever 64.The width of film roll support 61 is drawn by flexible Bar 64 is adjusted, and the height of film roll support 61 is adjusted by shank of bolt 63.
Film-covering mechanism 8 includes coverer 81 and pressing wheel 82, and the pressing wheel 82 is connected by U-shaped card with the second frame 7, Each film position sets two pressing wheels 82 respectively, and the width between two pressing wheels 82 is adjusted by U-shaped card;Each film position is set Two coverers 81, the coverer 81 are arranged on the outside of pressing wheel 82 and are to be flexibly connected with the second frame 7.
Fertilizing mechanism 2 and chemical spraying mechanism 4 are controlled using PLC, and control panel is arranged in driving cabin so that driver grasps Make;The left and right ridging plate of ridging mechanism is made up of fixed side and mobile side board, and ridge height is adjusted according to Different Crop to facilitate, on Cover plate has scraping effect.
The utility model preferred embodiment is explained in detail above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the utility model is not limited to Above-mentioned embodiment, in those of ordinary skill in the art's possessed knowledge, the utility model can also not departed from Made a variety of changes on the premise of objective, these changes are related to correlation technique well-known to those skilled in the art, and these all fall Enter the protection domain of the utility model patent.
Many other changes and remodeling can be made by not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model.It should be appreciated that this reality Specific embodiment is not limited to new, the scope of the utility model is defined by the following claims.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. intelligent multifunctional combine, it is characterised in that including:First frame, rotary tillage mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, rise Ridge mechanism, chemical spraying mechanism, paving drop irrigation mechanism, film-laying-out mechanism, the second frame, film-covering mechanism, the 3rd frame;First frame is Rectangular configuration frame, the bottom of first frame set rotary tillage mechanism, and the top of first frame sets the 3rd frame, described Fertilizing mechanism and chemical spraying mechanism are set in the 3rd frame, and the lower section of first frame sets ridging mechanism, film-laying-out mechanism and paving Drop irrigation mechanism;First frame is also connected with the second frame, and film-covering mechanism is set in second frame;
    The fertilizing mechanism includes fertilizing box, lower fertilizer tube and buncher, and the buncher is arranged on the 3rd machine by bolt On the side plate of frame, the fertilizing box is arranged on the upper end of the 3rd support, and the lower fertilizer tube passes through buncher and fertilizing box bottom Connection;
    The chemical spraying mechanism includes medicine-chest, hydraulic motor, flexible pipe, shower nozzle and one-way flow valves, and the hydraulic motor is installed on On the side plate of three frames, one end of flexible pipe is connected by hydraulic motor with medicine-chest, and the other end of the flexible pipe is indulged along the first frame To laying, wherein installing shower nozzle on the flexible pipe at each film position;One-way flow valves are set on the shower nozzle;
    The fertilizing mechanism and chemical spraying mechanism are controlled by being arranged on the control panel of cockpit, the control panel Upper setting PLC, the PLC are connected with fertilizing mechanism and chemical spraying mechanism.
  2. 2. a kind of intelligent multifunctional combine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first frame is square Shape structure-steel framing, second frame is rectangular configuration frame, wherein the first frame is identical with the width of the second frame, first machine Frame is higher than the second frame.
  3. A kind of 3. intelligent multifunctional combine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shower nozzle on the film position Quantity is two.
  4. 4. a kind of intelligent multifunctional combine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ridging mechanism includes Ridge plate, from right to left ridge plate and upper cover plate from left to right, the plate of ridge from left to right and ridge plate is made up of fixed side and mobile side board respectively from right to left, The fixed side is connected with the first frame, and the mobile side board is connected with fixed side, and the upper cover plate passes through loose-leaf and One frame connects, and two mobile side boards and the upper cover plate of the plate of ridge from left to right and from right to left ridge plate form inverted trapezoidal structure.
  5. 5. a kind of intelligent multifunctional combine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the mobile side board passes through Bolt is connected with fixed side.
  6. A kind of 6. intelligent multifunctional combine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the paving drop irrigation mechanism bag Drip irrigation belt supporting frame, V-shaped plough, drip irrigation zone guiding trestle are included, sets V-shaped plough drip irrigation zone to be oriented on the drip irrigation belt supporting frame Support.
  7. 7. a kind of intelligent multifunctional combine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the film-laying-out mechanism includes Film roll support and film-spreading roller;The film roll support is fixed by shank of bolt and the first frame, the film roll support and shank of bolt branch Frame is connected by telescopic lever.
  8. 8. a kind of intelligent multifunctional combine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the film-covering mechanism includes Coverer and pressing wheel, the pressing wheel are connected by U-shaped card with the second frame, and each film position sets two pressing wheels respectively, Width between two pressing wheels is adjusted by U-shaped card;Each film position sets two coverers, and the coverer is arranged on press mold The outside of wheel and with the second frame to be flexibly connected.
CN201720985859.1U 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 A kind of intelligent multifunctional combine Active CN207124863U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720985859.1U CN207124863U (en) 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 A kind of intelligent multifunctional combine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720985859.1U CN207124863U (en) 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 A kind of intelligent multifunctional combine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207124863U true CN207124863U (en) 2018-03-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107278393A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-10-24 罗鹏胜 A kind of intelligent multifunctional combine
CN111066427A (en) * 2018-10-18 2020-04-28 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Intelligent universal box for seed fertilizer and pesticide

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107278393A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-10-24 罗鹏胜 A kind of intelligent multifunctional combine
CN111066427A (en) * 2018-10-18 2020-04-28 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Intelligent universal box for seed fertilizer and pesticide
CN111066427B (en) * 2018-10-18 2021-04-06 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Intelligent universal box for seed fertilizer and pesticide

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Effective date of registration: 20200319

Address after: No. 044, dongluohechang village group, liuguiwan third village, ningtiaoliang Town, Jingbian County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee after: JINGBIAN FENGSHUO MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 718507 Shaanxi province Yulin city Jingbian County Liang Zhenliu Bay Three Village East Luo Village Group No. 044

Patentee before: Luo Pengsheng