CN207054040U - Move back salt device in a kind of soil - Google Patents

Move back salt device in a kind of soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207054040U
CN207054040U CN201720127910.5U CN201720127910U CN207054040U CN 207054040 U CN207054040 U CN 207054040U CN 201720127910 U CN201720127910 U CN 201720127910U CN 207054040 U CN207054040 U CN 207054040U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
moves back
salt
horizon
cistern
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720127910.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈文宗
陶明珠
林艺燕
李长江
蔡家珍
侯利民
柳君
林毅勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Rong Guan Environment Construction Group Co Ltd
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Fujian Rong Guan Environment Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201720127910.5U priority Critical patent/CN207054040U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207054040U publication Critical patent/CN207054040U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of soil and move back salt device, extend including the soil, sedimentation basin and the cistern that sequentially set and be interconnected and by the cistern and endpiece extends and moves back the aqueduct of salt, the suction pump on the aqueduct for soil pour above soil, the soil includes soil horizon and is arranged on the filter layer for being used for filtering and flowing through the silt impurity in the watering pours water of soil horizon of soil horizon bottom.The utility model overcomes existing salt-soda soil moisturizing and moves back that salt system is with high costs, needs often to safeguard and the shortcomings that practicality is bad, and having can effectively reduce that salt and alkali component in soil, cost be cheap, easy-operating advantage.

Description

Move back salt device in a kind of soil
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of soil and move back salt device, be particularly applicable in the processing in coastal salt-soda soil.
Background technology
It is many to influence the factor of plant seedling growth, such as soil, moisture content, weather, air.And in the littoral in China Band, the growth of plant nursery stock are also easy to be perplexed by saline and alkaline factor.Because coastal soil holds because of the problem of inwelling It is easily caused saline Land, salt-soda soil, which generally requires and filled out by the way that soil is changed, (will contain the high soil of saline and alkaline composition and change to fill into and contain The few planting soil of saline and alkaline composition) solve puzzlement of the saline and alkaline factor to crop-planting.But this mode, it be able to may not also solve completely Certainly problem, reason are after changing the ground that bankets, and also soil can be caused to perform acupunctures with stone needles alkali from lower to upper, simultaneously because of frequent inwelling Also contain higher salt and alkali component in the rainwater that coastal maritime monsoon climate is brought, after the time has been grown, also can gradually carry Height changes the salt and alkali component content filled out in rear soil.Although existing salt-soda soil moisturizing move back salt system can be used for move back salt, its due to Using milipore filter, with high costs and needs often safeguard that practicality is bad.Therefore offer one kind can be reduced effectively saline and alkaline in soil Composition, cost are cheap, easy to operate, and can prevent inwelling stone acupuncture needle alkali, keep soil humidity soil move back salt device oneself turn into work as Business urgently.
Utility model content
In order to overcome existing salt-soda soil moisturizing to move back, salt system is with high costs, need often to safeguard and what practicality was bad lacks Point, the utility model provide a kind of soil and move back salt device, and it is cheap, easy with can effectively reduce salt and alkali component in soil, cost The advantages of operation.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of soil moves back salt device, including the soil, sedimentation basin and the cistern that sequentially set and be interconnected and by this Cistern stretches out and endpiece extend above soil be used to soil pour move back the aqueduct of salt, on the aqueduct Suction pump is installed, the soil includes soil horizon and is arranged on the watering pours water for being used for filtering and flowing through soil horizon of soil horizon bottom In silt impurity filter layer;The sedimentation basin is connected with the filter layer, can be used for collection and flow through successively from top to bottom The soil horizon and filter layer contain saline and alkaline watering pours water and carry out precipitation process to it;The cistern and sedimentation basin it is upper End sidewalls are connected, can be by the watering pours water of top clarification carries out storage reuse after precipitation in sedimentation basin.
It is different from existing salt-soda soil moisturizing and moves back salt system using the cistern connected with soil, and by setting up ultrafiltration membrane filtration The saline and alkaline method for reaching and pouring Water circulation is removed, the soil of the application moves back salt device and removed by setting up filter layer under soil horizon Silt in watering pours water, then the way of sedimentation basin and cistern is set gradually, without setting the high silt filtering system of price in addition System and filter membrane, maintain easily without changing, greatly save manpower and expense cost spending, while and can reaches good soil Move back salt effect in ground.
The soil is coastal soil, and the surrounding side in the soil is equipped with enclosing, and at least by the enclosing of extra large one side Wall is provided with waterproof layer.
What the design enabled soil more effectively prevents the infiltration of seawater and the salinization of soil in soil by sea.
The waterproof layer is geotextiles or swelling blanket.
The geotextiles, swelling blanket strength it is high, corrosion-resistant, light it is handy, antiseepage power is good, using it to being enclosed by extra large side The inwall of gear is reinforced, and blocks infiltration of the seawater to soil, stone acupuncture needle alkali in soil caused by effectively preventing therefore.
The sedimentation basin and cistern are arranged at the side of one side of the soil away from sea.
The design effectively prevent the adverse effect that salt device is moved back in inwelling to the soil, ensure that the smooth of its work Carry out.
The soil by it is extra large enclosing it is off sea farther out while enclosing it is highly big.
It can effectively prevent inwelling, prevent saline Land.
The soil, which moves back salt device, also includes shower nozzle, remote control and multiple detectors;The tail of the aqueduct Section is traversed or is coiled in above soil, and the shower nozzle is arranged on the aqueduct endpiece and can be along the nearly soil horizon side of the endpiece Side wall mobile above soil horizon give soil horizon to pour;The detector is uniformly embedded in soil horizon interior energy and monitors soil in real time The salt alkali content of layer is simultaneously connected with remote control, and the salt alkali content information detected and the positional information of the test point are passed Remote control is defeated by, the remote control controls shower nozzle mobile and sprayed water according to the information of reception.
After the remote control receive information by with the salt alkali content with it is preset saline and alkaline in remote control Content threshold values is compared, and when the salt alkali content exceedes salt alkali content threshold values, remote control sends control signal to institute Shower nozzle is stated to allow the shower nozzle to be moved to directly over the test point and start to spray water, until the salt alkali content of the test point be equal to or Stop water spray less than the shower nozzle after salt alkali content threshold values, and so on circulation work.
The design improves the intellectuality that soil moves back salt device, the water consumption of the effectively save watering pours water of energy, carries to greatest extent Rise and move back salt efficiency, it is green.
The cistern is also connected to external source by pipeline.
External source can constantly give cistern make-up water, ensure that soil moves back salt device non-stop run.
The filter layer includes vermiculite layers, pearl rock stratum and the active carbon layer laid successively from top to bottom.
The filter layer of the structure is except silt effect is good and cost is low.
Compared with prior art, the present utility model application has advantages below:
1) soil of the application, which moves back salt device and used, adds filter layer under soil horizon and coordinates the sedimentation basin that sets gradually With the way of cistern, it instead of the irrational salt-soda soil moisturizing of existing design and move back salt system, without often being safeguarded using needs The milipore filter with high costs changed, can not only effectively reduce salt and alkali component in soil, and cost is cheap, easy to operate;
2) waterproof layer is provided with the enclosing inwall by extra large one side, and improves doing by extra large side enclosing height Method, effectively prevent penetration of sea water and pour in down a chimney caused saline Land;
3) shower nozzle, remote control and detector are used cooperatively, and salt efficiency is moved back in effectively lifting, greatlys save pouring The dosage of water.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view that soil described in the utility model moves back salt device embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view that soil described in the utility model moves back salt device embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the structure sectional view that soil described in the utility model moves back salt device embodiment 3;
Fig. 4 is the structure sectional view that soil described in the utility model moves back salt device embodiment 4;
Fig. 5 is the structure sectional view that soil described in the utility model moves back the filter layer of salt device embodiment 5.
Label declaration:
Soil 1, sedimentation basin 2, cistern 3, aqueduct 4, suction pump 5, enclosing 6, shower nozzle 7, remote control 8, inspection Gauge head 9, external source 10, soil horizon 11, filter layer 12, by it is extra large enclosing 61, away from sea while enclosing 62, vermiculite Layer 121, pearl rock stratum 122, active carbon layer 123, waterproof layer 611.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail with reference to Figure of description 1-5.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of soil moves back salt device, including soil 1, sedimentation basin 2 and the storage for sequentially setting and being interconnected Pond 3 and stretched out by the cistern 3 and endpiece extend the top of soil 1 be used for carry out pouring the water-supply-pipe for moving back salt to soil 1 Road 4, suction pump 5 is provided with the aqueduct 4, and the soil 1 includes soil horizon 11 and is arranged on the bottom of soil horizon 11 For filtering the filter layer 12 of the silt impurity in the watering pours water for flowing through soil horizon 11;The sedimentation basin 2 and the filter layer 12 Be connected, can be used to collecting flow through the soil horizon 11 and filter layer 12 successively from top to bottom contain saline and alkaline watering pours water and right It carries out precipitation process;The cistern 3 is connected with the upper end side wall of sedimentation basin 2, can by sedimentation basin 2 after precipitation on The watering pours water of portion's clarification carries out storage reuse.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2 the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:The soil 1 is coastal soil, the four of the soil 1 All sides are equipped with enclosing 6, and are at least provided with waterproof layer 611 by the inwall of enclosing 61 of extra large one side.The waterproof Material layer is geotextiles.The sedimentation basin 2 and cistern 3 are arranged at the side of one side of the soil 1 away from sea.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 3, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 2 are:The waterproof layer is swelling blanket.The soil By it is extra large enclosing 61 it is off sea farther out while the height of enclosing 62 it is big.
Embodiment 4
As shown in figure 4, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 3 are:The soil, which moves back salt device, also includes shower nozzle 7, remote Process control device 8 and multiple detectors 9;The endpiece of the aqueduct 4 traverses or is coiled in the top of soil 1, and the shower nozzle 7 is set Put on the endpiece of the aqueduct 4 and can be moved along the side wall of the nearly side of soil horizon 11 of the endpiece above soil horizon 11 to soil Layer 11 pours;The detector 9 be uniformly embedded in the interior energy of soil horizon 11 monitor in real time soil horizon 11 salt alkali content and with it is long-range Control device 8 is connected, and the positional information of the salt alkali content information detected and the test point is transferred into remote control 8, The remote control 8 controls shower nozzle 7 to move and spray water according to the information of reception.The cistern 3 is also connected by pipeline To external source 10.
Embodiment 5
As shown in figure 5, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 4 are:The filter layer 12 includes from top to bottom cloth successively If vermiculite layers 121, pearl rock stratum 122 and active carbon layer 123.
Soil described in the utility model moves back salt device and is not only limited only to above-described embodiment, every according to this practicality Any improvement or replacement of new principle, all should be within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of soil moves back salt device, it is characterised in that:Including sequentially set and be interconnected soil (1), sedimentation basin (2) and Cistern (3) and stretched out by the cistern (3) and endpiece extends and is used to carry out pouring to soil (1) and moving back above soil (1) The aqueduct (4) of salt, is provided with suction pump (5) on the aqueduct (4), the soil (1) include soil horizon (11) and It is arranged on the filter layer (12) for being used for filtering and flowing through the silt impurity in the watering pours water of soil horizon (11) of soil horizon (11) bottom; The sedimentation basin (2) is connected with the filter layer (12), can be used for collection and flow through the soil horizon (11) successively from top to bottom Containing saline and alkaline watering pours water and precipitation process is carried out to it with filter layer (12);The cistern (3) is upper with sedimentation basin (2) End sidewalls are connected, can be by the watering pours water of top clarification carries out storage reuse after precipitation in sedimentation basin (2).
2. soil according to claim 1 moves back salt device, it is characterised in that:The soil (1) is coastal soil, the soil (1) surrounding side is equipped with enclosing (6), and is at least provided with waterproof layer by enclosing (61) inwall of extra large one side (611)。
3. soil according to claim 2 moves back salt device, it is characterised in that:The waterproof layer is geotextiles or swelling Blanket.
4. soil according to claim 2 moves back salt device, it is characterised in that:The sedimentation basin (2) and cistern (3) are all provided with Put the side in the one side of soil (1) away from sea.
5. soil according to claim 4 moves back salt device, it is characterised in that:The soil by extra large one side enclosing (61) compared with Enclosing (62) height of one side away from sea is big.
6. soil according to claim 2 moves back salt device, it is characterised in that:The soil, which moves back salt device, also includes shower nozzle (7), remote control (8) and multiple detectors (9);The endpiece of the aqueduct (4) is traversed or is coiled on soil (1) Side, the shower nozzle (7) are arranged on aqueduct (4) endpiece and can be along the side walls of the nearly soil horizon of the endpiece (11) side in soil It is mobile above earth layer (11) to be poured to soil horizon (11);The detector (9) is uniformly embedded in soil horizon (11) interior energy and supervised in real time Survey the salt alkali content of soil horizon (11) and be connected with remote control (8), by the salt alkali content information detected and the detection The positional information of point is transferred to remote control (8), and the remote control (8) controls shower nozzle according to the information of reception (7) mobile and water spray.
7. soil according to claim 6 moves back salt device, it is characterised in that:The cistern (3) is also connected by pipeline To external source (10).
8. the soil according to claim any one of 1-7 moves back salt device, it is characterised in that:The filter layer (12) is included certainly Vermiculite layers (121), pearl rock stratum (122) and the active carbon layer (123) laid successively under above.
CN201720127910.5U 2017-02-13 2017-02-13 Move back salt device in a kind of soil Expired - Fee Related CN207054040U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720127910.5U CN207054040U (en) 2017-02-13 2017-02-13 Move back salt device in a kind of soil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720127910.5U CN207054040U (en) 2017-02-13 2017-02-13 Move back salt device in a kind of soil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207054040U true CN207054040U (en) 2018-03-02

Family

ID=61500746

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720127910.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207054040U (en) 2017-02-13 2017-02-13 Move back salt device in a kind of soil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207054040U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180302

Termination date: 20220213

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee