CN207040210U - A kind of Novel irrigation fertilising pesticide applicator - Google Patents
A kind of Novel irrigation fertilising pesticide applicator Download PDFInfo
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- CN207040210U CN207040210U CN201720531309.2U CN201720531309U CN207040210U CN 207040210 U CN207040210 U CN 207040210U CN 201720531309 U CN201720531309 U CN 201720531309U CN 207040210 U CN207040210 U CN 207040210U
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- controller
- transmitter
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of Novel irrigation fertilising pesticide applicator, is related to a kind of farm equipment, including：Inlet pipeline both ends connect water tank and vent valve respectively, water tank is provided with flow control valve on inlet pipeline, converge pipeline connection with inlet pipeline and solution respectively in transition conduit both ends, a venturi ratio fat absorption device is provided with each transition conduit, solution converges the liquid outlet of pipeline and connected with the water inlet of water pump, the delivery port of water pump connects with drain pipe road one end, it is communicated with drain pipe road and multiple sprays pipeline, each spray is provided with a GPRS control valve on pipeline, fluid level transmitter is provided with each fertile bucket, each fertile bucket is connected by a branch line with a venturi ratio fat absorption device, magnetic valve and flow transmitter are provided with each branch line.The machine avoids fertilizer in earth's surface volatilization loss by the way that controllable pipeline is uniform, supply water fertilizer at regular time and quantity, improves production efficiency, reduces human cost, prevents the randomness of manual operation.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of farm equipment, and in particular to a kind of Novel irrigation fertilising pesticide applicator.
Background technology
Agricultural production reclaimed water is the necessary condition of plant growth, and fertilizer is the important leverage of volume increase, the reasonable employment of liquid manure
An important factor for being agricultural sustainable development.All the time, water and fertilizer management more by rule of thumb, is poured water using big in traditional agriculture production
Water flood irrigation, apply fertilizer it is more using spread fertilizer over the fields, ditch spread, the method spreaded manuer in holes, dispenser is by the way of spraying, the field water fertilizer of long-term extensive style
Pencil reason causes soil hardening, soil fertility to decline, soil salinity characters alkalization is serious, while the water quality for also exacerbating rainwash is dirty
Dye causes a series of harm such as body eutrophication, underground water pollution, quality of agricultural product decline.
How to realize and reduce fertilizer loss, improve yield and water-fertilizer-pesticide utilization ratio, instead of existing manual watering, apply
Fertilizer, insecticide-applying way, at regular time and quantity scientific application of irrigation fertilising dispenser, current optimal solution method are to develop one kind to fill automatically
Irrigate and combined together with fertilising, need water, need fertilizer and soil-borne disease pests occurrence rule according to cultivated crop species, accurately dissolve in proportion
Solution together with irrigation water, by controllable pipe-line system uniformly, timing, quantitative water supply, fertilizer, the equipment of dispenser.
Utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Novel irrigation fertilising dispenser
Machine.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides following technical scheme：
A kind of Novel irrigation fertilising pesticide applicator, including controller, enviromental monitoring equipment, water tank, inlet pipeline, solution converge
Pipeline, drain pipe road, water pump, multiple transition conduits and multiple fertile buckets, the transition conduit are identical with the fertile barrelage amount；
Described inlet pipeline one end connects with the water tank, and the inlet pipeline other end is connected with vent valve, it is described enter
The water tank is provided with flow control valve in water lines, described transition conduit one end connects with the inlet pipeline, the mistake
Cross the pipe other end and converge pipeline connection with the solution, a venturi ratio fat absorption device is provided with each transition conduit,
The liquid outlet that the solution converges pipeline connects with the water inlet of the water pump, the delivery port of the water pump and the drain pipe road
One end connects, be communicated with the drain pipe road it is multiple spray pipeline, each described spray is provided with a GPRS control on pipeline
Valve processed, fluid level transmitter each is provided with the fertile bucket, each fertile bucket passes through a branch line and a text
Ratio fat absorption device is connected in mound, and magnetic valve and flow transmitter are provided with each branch line；
The signal input part of the enviromental monitoring equipment, fluid level transmitter and flow transmitter with the controller is electrically connected
Connect, the signal output part of the magnetic valve and the GPRS control valves with the controller electrically connects.
Preferably, in addition to devil liquor recovery utilizes pond, and the drain pipe road other end is connected with the devil liquor recovery using pond
It is logical.
Preferably, in addition to frequency converter, the frequency converter are arranged on the solution close to the water pump and converged on pipeline, institute
The output end that frequency converter is stated with the controller electrically connects.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with temperature control electric heating equipment in one of them described fertile bucket.
Preferably, temperature transmitter, the temperature transmitter and the control are provided with the temperature control electric heating equipment
Device electrically connects.
Preferably, the enviromental monitoring equipment includes humiture transducer and illumination intensity transducer.
Preferably, in addition to without fertile alarm lamp, the output end electricity without fertile alarm lamp and the controller
Connection.
Preferably, the controller is PLC.
Novel irrigation fertilising pesticide applicator provided by the utility model is simple in construction, and the all-in-one, which realizes, will irrigate and apply fertilizer
Combine together, according to raise crop matrix and the regulation of fertilizer requirement and feature of crop species, accurately dissolve solution in proportion with irrigating
Water together, by controllable pipe-line system uniformly, timing, quantitative water supply, fertilizer, can effectively improve production efficiency, lower manpower into
This, prevents the randomness of manual operation, is avoided fertilizer in earth's surface volatilization loss.The utility model application liquid manure, which recycles, is
System, can make main root system matrix remain loose and suitable water content, avoid fertilizer in earth's surface volatilization loss, province's fertilizer section
Water, save labor, mitigate pest and disease damage, volume increase is efficient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Novel irrigation fertilising pesticide applicator of the utility model embodiment 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, specific embodiment of the present utility model is further described.Following examples are only used for
Clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model can not be limited with this.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumference " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are only
For the ease of description the technical solution of the utility model and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply that signified device or element must
There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.
In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relatively important
Property., it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clear and definite regulation or limits, term " connected ", " connect in description of the present utility model
Connect " it should broadly understood, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integral type connection；It can be machine
Tool connects or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together or be indirectly connected by intermediary.For this area
Those of ordinary skill for, concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.At this
In the description of utility model, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " are meant that two or more, will not be described in detail herein.
Embodiment 1
The utility model provides a kind of Novel irrigation fertilising pesticide applicator, specifically as shown in figure 1, including controller 1, environment
Monitoring device, water tank 2, inlet pipeline 3, solution converge pipeline 4, drain pipe road 5, water pump 6, multiple transition conduits 7 and multiple fertile buckets
8, transition conduit 7 is identical with the fertile quantity of bucket 8, and the enviromental monitoring equipment in the present embodiment includes humiture transducer 20 and intensity of illumination
Transmitter 21, controller 1 are PLC.
The one end of inlet pipeline 3 connects with water tank 2, and the other end of inlet pipeline 3 is connected with vent valve 9, close on inlet pipeline 3
Water tank 2 is provided with flow control valve 10, and the one end of transition conduit 7 connects with inlet pipeline 3, the other end of transition conduit 7 and solution convergence tube
Road 4 is connected, and a venturi ratio fat absorption device 11 is provided with each transition conduit 7, and solution converges the liquid outlet and water pump of pipeline 4
6 water inlet connection, the delivery port of water pump 6 connects with the one end of drain pipe road 5, is communicated with drain pipe road 5 and multiple sprays pipeline
12, each spray and a GPRS control valve 23 is provided with pipeline 12, be provided with fluid level transmitter 13 in each fertile bucket 8, each
Fertile bucket 8 is connected by a branch line 14 with a venturi ratio fat absorption device 11, and electricity is provided with each branch line 14
Magnet valve 15 and flow transmitter 16；
Humiture transducer 20, illumination intensity transducer 21, fluid level transmitter 13 and flow transmitter 16 with controller 1
Signal input part electrical connection, the signal output part of magnetic valve 15 and GPRS control valves 23 with controller 1 electrically connects.
Further, the present embodiment also utilizes pond 17 including devil liquor recovery, and the other end of drain pipe road 5 utilizes with devil liquor recovery
Pond connection 17, can be recycled the decoction not sprayed.
In order to accurately control the pump-out of water pump, the present embodiment also includes frequency converter 18, and frequency converter 18 is set close to water pump 6
Converge in solution on pipeline 4, frequency converter 18 electrically connects with the output end of controller 1.
Meanwhile it is additionally provided with temperature control electric heating equipment 19, temperature control electric heating equipment in the fertile bucket 8 of one of them in the present embodiment
Temperature transmitter is provided with 19, temperature transmitter electrically connects with controller 1.Fertilizer largely heat absorption (dilution in dilution
Nitrogenous fertilizer), to accelerate fertilizer quickly to dissolve, installation temperature control heating equipment 19, sets threshold temperature, temperature transmitter in fertile bucket 8
Temperature in bucket 8 is detected, the collecting temperature value of controller 1 is simultaneously made comparisons with the temperature threshold of setting, and then automatically controls temperature control heating
Equipment 19 is turned on and off, and mode of heating is similar to pot-type boiler.
In order to remind staff in time, in addition to without fertile alarm lamp 22, without fertile alarm lamp 22 and controller 1
Output end electrical connection.
Operation principle is as follows：Controller 1 receives the output letter from humiture transducer 20 and illumination intensity transducer 21
After breath, judge whether during fertilising be rainy days, fertilising is terminated if raining and closing magnetic valve 15；Controller 1 is received in fertile bucket 8
Fluid level transmitter 13 export information, when the liquid level in fertile bucket 8 is less than safety value, controller 1 by control signal export to
The magnetic valve 15 of each liquid outlet quantity of fertile bucket 8 is controlled to close, at the same it is glittering without fertile alarm lamp 22 on controller 1；Controller 1 receives
The information that flow transmitter 16 exports, according to the uninterrupted detected, it is necessary to when adjusting the fertile ratio of suction, control signal is exported
To magnetic valve 15, frequency converter 18, solution flow in control piper, fertilizer management ratio is set to reach optimal；Control 1 receives fertile bucket 8
The temperature information of built-in temperature control heating equipment output, when temperature exports control signal to fertile bucket beyond the threshold values of setting, control 1
The electrical heating of temperature control electric heating equipment 19 built in 8 is switched, and control temperature control electric heating equipment 19 is turned on and off；Controller 1 controls respectively
The GPRS control valves 23 in irrigated area, carry out subregion fertilizer irrigation.
Embodiment described above is only the preferable embodiment of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not
It is limited to this, any those skilled in the art can become apparent in the technical scope that the utility model discloses
Technical scheme simple change or equivalence replacement, belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
- The pesticide applicator 1. a kind of Novel irrigation applies fertilizer, it is characterised in that including controller (1), enviromental monitoring equipment, water tank (2), enter Water lines (3), solution converge pipeline (4), drain pipe road (5), water pump (6), multiple transition conduits (7) and multiple fertile buckets (8), described Transition conduit (7) is identical with fertile bucket (8) quantity；Described inlet pipeline (3) one end connects with the water tank (2), and inlet pipeline (3) other end is connected with vent valve (9) water tank (2), is provided with flow control valve (10) on the inlet pipeline (3), described transition conduit (7) one end with Inlet pipeline (3) connection, transition conduit (7) other end converge pipeline (4) with the solution and connected, each transition A venturi ratio fat absorption device (11) is provided with pipe (7), the solution converges the liquid outlet of pipeline (4) and the water pump (6) water inlet connection, the delivery port of the water pump (6) connect with described drain pipe road (5) one end, the drain pipe road (5) On be communicated with it is multiple spray pipeline (12), each described spray is provided with a GPRS control valve (23) on pipeline (12), each Fluid level transmitter (13) is provided with the fertile bucket (8), each fertile bucket (8) passes through a branch line (14) and an institute Venturi ratio fat absorption device (11) connection is stated, magnetic valve (15) and flow transmitter are provided with each branch line (14) (16)；The enviromental monitoring equipment, fluid level transmitter (13) and flow transmitter (16) are defeated with the signal of the controller (1) Enter end electrical connection, the signal output part electricity of the magnetic valve (15) and the GPRS control valves (23) with the controller (1) Connection.
- The pesticide applicator 2. Novel irrigation according to claim 1 applies fertilizer, it is characterised in that also utilize pond including devil liquor recovery (17), drain pipe road (5) other end is connected (17) with the devil liquor recovery using pond.
- The pesticide applicator 3. Novel irrigation according to claim 1 applies fertilizer, it is characterised in that described also including frequency converter (18) Frequency converter (18) is arranged on the solution close to the water pump (6) and converged on pipeline (4), the frequency converter (18) and the control The output end electrical connection of device (1).
- The pesticide applicator 4. Novel irrigation according to claim 1 applies fertilizer, it is characterised in that in one of them described fertile bucket (8) It is additionally provided with temperature control electric heating equipment (19).
- The pesticide applicator 5. Novel irrigation according to claim 4 applies fertilizer, it is characterised in that the temperature control electric heating equipment (19) Temperature transmitter is inside provided with, the temperature transmitter connects with the controller (1) electricity.
- The pesticide applicator 6. Novel irrigation according to claim 1 applies fertilizer, it is characterised in that the enviromental monitoring equipment includes temperature Humidity transmitter (20) and illumination intensity transducer (21).
- The pesticide applicator 7. Novel irrigation according to claim 1 applies fertilizer, it is characterised in that also include without fertile alarm lamp (22) it is, described to be electrically connected without fertile alarm lamp (22) with the output end of the controller (1).
- The pesticide applicator 8. Novel irrigation according to claim 1 applies fertilizer, it is characterised in that the controller (1) controls for PLC Device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720531309.2U CN207040210U (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-05-15 | A kind of Novel irrigation fertilising pesticide applicator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720531309.2U CN207040210U (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-05-15 | A kind of Novel irrigation fertilising pesticide applicator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207040210U true CN207040210U (en) | 2018-02-27 |
Family
ID=61490770
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720531309.2U Active CN207040210U (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-05-15 | A kind of Novel irrigation fertilising pesticide applicator |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207040210U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111418331A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-07-17 | 河北水润佳禾现代农业科技股份有限公司 | Illumination intelligence irrigation equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-05-15 CN CN201720531309.2U patent/CN207040210U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111418331A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-07-17 | 河北水润佳禾现代农业科技股份有限公司 | Illumination intelligence irrigation equipment |
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