CN207025791U - A kind of tea fruit broken shell scalping system - Google Patents

A kind of tea fruit broken shell scalping system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207025791U
CN207025791U CN201720421075.6U CN201720421075U CN207025791U CN 207025791 U CN207025791 U CN 207025791U CN 201720421075 U CN201720421075 U CN 201720421075U CN 207025791 U CN207025791 U CN 207025791U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
broken shell
shell
roller
layer cylinder
tea fruit
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720421075.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王德华
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Qingtian Ouqing Machinery Co Ltd
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Qingtian Ouqing Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720421075.6U priority Critical patent/CN207025791U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207025791U publication Critical patent/CN207025791U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Agricultural mechanical field is the utility model is related to, especially a kind of tea fruit process equipment.A kind of tea fruit broken shell scalping system in the utility model, including tea fruit roll hulling machine and shell screening plant;Tea fruit rolls hulling machine, including broken shell support, rotating roller, multiple broken shell rollers and broken shell motor, broken shell motor is used to drive rotating roller to rotate, hulling machine is provided with feedboard and reclaiming plate, rotating roller is rotatably arranged on broken shell support, broken shell roller is rotatably arranged on broken shell support, positioned at middle and lower part on the right side of rotating roller, broken shell gap is left between broken shell roller and rotating roller, broken shell gap diminishes successively from top to bottom;Shell screening plant, including screening support, outer layer cylinder, internal layer cylinder and rotating shaft, outer layer cylinder, internal layer cylinder are connected by multiple spokes with rotating shaft, and outer layer cylinder, internal layer cylinder and rotating shaft are coaxially arranged.Broken shell roller is rotatably arranged on broken shell support, can greatly reduce the pulverized probability of tea seed, simple in construction, screening efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of tea fruit broken shell scalping system
Technical field
Agricultural mechanical field is the utility model is related to, especially a kind of tea fruit process equipment.
Background technology
The applicant is in application number:2015203086076th, the applying date:2015.5.14, title:A kind of tea seed and shell point From disclosing a kind of tea seed and shell piece-rate system in the utility model of system, including screening bucket, support frame, center convolution axle, Power set, screening bucket are rotatably arranged on support frame, and center convolution axle is rotatably arranged on screening bucket;Screen bucket Charging aperture, inner screen, outer screen are provided with, inner screen is provided with internal layer sieve aperture, and outer screen is provided with outer layer sieve aperture, outside Layer sieve aperture hole is less than internal layer sieve aperture hole, and inner screen, outer screen are to arrange from inside to outside;The center convolution axle includes Central shaft and blade, blade are provided with flexible sheets provided with vane tip, and the flexible sheets and barrel of vane tip have broken shell gap;Institute State power set and screening bucket, central rotation axis connection.Tea seed and shell material enter screening bucket from charging aperture, first pass through center Helical axis carries out further skin breaking, then filters larger shell by screening the inner screen on bucket, then is sieved by outer layer Net separates less shell and tea seed, and separative efficiency is high, saves artificial.Preferably, the screening bucket and center convolution axle turn It is dynamic in opposite direction.Tea seed and shell good separating effect, production efficiency are high.Preferably, the screening bucket also includes feed back plate, institute State feed back plate to be arranged between inner screen and outer screen, feed back plate is inclined upwardly along feedstock direction.Pass through inner screen Shell and tea seed can flow back into the feed entrance point of screening bucket automatically, production efficiency of equipment is high, saves artificial.Preferably, institute The gap stated between screening bucket and support frame is less than 1mm.Support frame can remove the shell blocked, less sieve pore blockade, improve Screening efficiency.Preferably, including multiple screening buckets, the internal layer sieve aperture of bucket and the size of outer layer sieve aperture are screened along feedstock direction Become successively respectively big.It is more thorough by multiple screening bucket sizing screenings, shell and tea seed separation.Preferably, the blade point For broken shell blade, preceding leaf-pushing plate.Preferably, the also rear leaf-pushing plate of the blade.Preferably, the preceding leaf-pushing plate and pusher leaf Piece quantity is 2:1.Broken shell blade carries out broken shell processing to tea fruit and shell, and preceding leaf-pushing plate drives tea fruit to travel forward, pusher leaf Piece drives tea fruit to move backward, and tea fruit moves back and forth, and tea fruit enters 2 steps and moves back 1 step, multiple broken shell, pipelining, production efficiency It is high.Preferably, the flexible sheets are sheet rubber, flexible plastic sheet, Cowhells piece or leather sheet.Cost is low, easy to process.As It is preferred that it is provided with flexible sheets groove at the top of the flexible sheets.It is flexible sheets fillet at the top of flexible sheets, is easy to break small tea fruit Shell.The technical scheme is complicated, and cost is high, is unfavorable for business promotion.
Utility model content
In order to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of efficiency high, tea fruit simple in construction Broken shell scalping system.
A kind of tea fruit broken shell scalping system in the utility model, including tea fruit roll hulling machine and shell screening dress Put, it is tea seed and shell that hulling machine, which is used for tea fruit broken shell, and shell screening plant is used to hulling machine producing shell and tea Seed carries out crude separation, sifts out larger-size shell, the charging aperture of shell screening plant is connected with the discharging opening of hulling machine;Tea Fruit rolls hulling machine, including broken shell support, rotating roller, multiple broken shell rollers and broken shell motor, and broken shell motor, which is used to drive, to be rotated Roller is rotated, and hulling machine is provided with feedboard and reclaiming plate, and rotating roller is rotatably arranged on broken shell support, and broken shell roller can turn Dynamic is arranged on broken shell support, positioned at middle and lower part on the right side of rotating roller, broken shell gap is left between broken shell roller and rotating roller, between broken shell Gap diminishes successively from top to bottom;Shell screening plant, including screening support, outer layer cylinder, internal layer cylinder and rotating shaft, outer layer cylinder, internal layer Cylinder is connected by multiple spokes with rotating shaft, and outer layer cylinder, internal layer cylinder and rotating shaft are coaxially arranged.Broken shell roller is rotatably arranged on broken On shell support, the pulverized probability of tea seed can be greatly reduced, 2 layers of cylinder rotate screening, simple in construction, and screening efficiency is high.
Preferably, rotating roller is cylinder.It is simple in construction, it is easy to process, cost is low.
Preferably, rotating roller is hollow structure.In light weight, cost is low, and motor load is low, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Preferably, broken shell support right upper portion is provided with feedboard, middle part is provided with reclaiming plate.Homonymy is fed and discharging, knot Structure is compact, and floor space is small.
Preferably, also include being used for the broken shell roller governor motion for adjusting broken shell gap.Preferably, broken shell roller adjusts machine Structure is the retaining spring being connected with broken shell roller rotation section.By sliding up and down for spring, adjust between broken shell roller and rotating roller Broken shell space change.Adjusted preferably, the length of retaining spring is positioned by nut.Simple in construction, cost is low.
Preferably, being provided with driven pulley on the right side of rotating roller, driven pulley is connected by conveyer belt with broken shell motor.Structure letter It is single, transmission efficiency.
Preferably, rotating roller is provided with multiple V-arrangement feeding bars.Tea fruit transmission efficiency is high, avoids tea fruit from accumulating.
Preferably, rotating shaft core from left to right tilts down.During axis of rotation, due to Action of Gravity Field, tea seed and Shell moves downward, easy to use.
Preferably, screening support is provided with tea seed collecting bin in outer layer cylinder bottom, shell is provided with the right side of outer layer cylinder and is collected Storehouse.Automatically categorised collection is carried out to tea seed and shell, is easy to post-production to handle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:Broken shell roller is rotatably arranged on broken shell support, can greatly reduce tea seed quilt The probability of crushing, 2 layers of cylinder rotate screening, simple in construction, and screening efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of tea fruit broken shell scalping system dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is a kind of tea fruit broken shell scalping system structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is a kind of tea fruit broken shell scalping system structure diagram.
Fig. 4 is a kind of tea fruit broken shell scalping system cross-sectional view.
Fig. 5 is hulling machine dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 6 is hulling machine cross-sectional view.
Fig. 7 is partial enlarged view in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is screening plant dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 9 is screening plant structural representation.
Figure 10 is partial enlarged view in Fig. 9.
Marked in figure:1st, hulling machine, 2, shell screening plant, 11, rotating roller, 12, conveyer belt, 13, broken shell support, 14th, feedboard, 15, broken shell motor, 16, reclaiming plate, 17, broken shell roller, 18, retaining spring, 101, feeding bar, 102, driven pulley, 21st, support is screened, 22, outer layer cylinder, 23, internal layer cylinder, 24, rotating shaft, 25, spoke, 221, outer layer sieve aperture, 231, internal layer sieve aperture.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but this should not be interpreted as of the present utility model The scope of above-mentioned theme is only limitted to above-described embodiment.
As Figure 1-10 shows, a kind of tea fruit broken shell scalping system, including hulling machine 1 and shell screening plant 2, broken shell dress Put 1 and be used to tea fruit broken shell be tea seed and shell, shell screening plant 2 is used to hulling machine 1 producing shell and tea seed progress Crude separation, sifts out larger-size shell, and shell screening plant 2 is located at the right side of hulling machine 1, the charging of shell screening plant 2 Mouth is connected with the discharging opening of hulling machine 1;Hulling machine 1, including broken shell support 13, rotating roller 11, multiple broken shell rollers 17 and broken Shell motor 15, the right upper portion of broken shell support 13 is provided with feedboard 14, middle part is provided with reclaiming plate 16, and rotating roller 11 is rotatably pacified On broken shell support 13, the right side of rotating roller 11 is provided with driven pulley 102, and driven pulley 102 passes through conveyer belt 12 and broken shell motor 15 It is connected, broken shell roller 17 is rotatably arranged on broken shell support 13, positioned at the right side middle and lower part of rotating roller 11, broken shell roller 17 and rotating roller Broken shell gap is left between 11, broken shell gap diminishes successively from top to bottom;Rotating roller 11 is provided with multiple V-arrangement feeding bars 101;Go out Flitch 16 is located at the right lower quadrant of rotating roller 11, and broken shell roller 17 is rotated and can slide up and down by retaining spring 18 installed in broken shell support On 13, after sliding up and down, the broken shell space change between broken shell roller 17 and rotating roller 11, the length of retaining spring 18 passes through nut Positioning regulation;Shell screening plant 2, including screening support 21, outer layer cylinder 22, internal layer cylinder 23 and rotating shaft 24, outer layer cylinder 22, internal layer Cylinder 23 is connected by multiple spokes 25 with rotating shaft, and outer layer cylinder 22, internal layer cylinder 23 and rotating shaft 24 are coaxially arranged, and rotating shaft 24 is rotatable Be arranged on screening support 21 on, the axle center of rotating shaft 24 from left to right tilts down, and reclaiming plate 16 is located inside internal layer cylinder 23, outer layer Cylinder 22 is provided with outer layer sieve aperture 221, internal layer cylinder 23 is provided with internal layer sieve aperture 231, and the size of internal layer sieve aperture 231 is more than outer layer sieve aperture 221 sizes, the size of outer layer sieve aperture 221 are more than tea seed size, and internal layer sieve aperture 231 and the size of outer layer sieve aperture 221 are from left to right successively Diminish;Screening support 21 is provided with tea seed collecting bin in the bottom of outer layer cylinder 22, and shell collecting bin is provided with the right side of outer layer cylinder 22.Tea Fruit enters hulling machine 1 from feedboard 11, and being transported to the position of broken shell roller 17 by feeding bar 101 repeatedly break from big to small Shell, tea seed shell mixture caused by broken shell enter internal layer cylinder 23 from reclaiming plate 16, and large-sized shell is stayed in internal layer cylinder, stream Enter into shell collecting bin, the shell and tea seed of small size enter outer layer cylinder 22 and carry out postsearch screening, sift out the fruit of medium size Shell is into shell collecting bin;Actual sample is tested, and can be collected for more than 50% shell by screening screening, be substantially reduced follow-up Handle load.Broken shell roller 17 is rotatably arranged on broken shell support 13, can be greatly reduced the pulverized probability of tea seed, be broken simultaneously Shell gap is adjusted by adjusting spring position, convenient to be adjusted according to tea fruit size and dry and wet situation, easy to use;Shell sieves Screening device 2 is rotational structure, is screened compared to left and right, noise is small, and equipment loss is small.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of tea fruit broken shell scalping system, including tea fruit roll hulling machine and shell screening plant, hulling machine is used for will Tea fruit broken shell is tea seed and shell, and shell screening plant is used to hulling machine producing shell and tea seed progress crude separation, sifted out Larger-size shell, the charging aperture of shell screening plant are connected with the discharging opening of hulling machine;Tea fruit rolls hulling machine, bag Include broken shell support, rotating roller and broken shell motor, broken shell motor is used to drive rotating roller to rotate, hulling machine be provided with feedboard and Reclaiming plate, rotating roller are rotatably arranged on broken shell support, it is characterised in that can also be turned including multiple broken shell rollers, broken shell roller Dynamic is arranged on broken shell support, positioned at middle and lower part on the right side of rotating roller, broken shell gap is left between broken shell roller and rotating roller, between broken shell Gap diminishes successively from top to bottom, shell screening plant, including screening support, outer layer cylinder, internal layer cylinder and rotating shaft, outer layer cylinder, internal layer Cylinder is connected by multiple spokes with rotating shaft, and outer layer cylinder, internal layer cylinder and rotating shaft are coaxially arranged.
2. a kind of tea fruit broken shell scalping system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include being used to adjust between broken shell The broken shell roller governor motion of gap.
3. a kind of tea fruit broken shell scalping system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that broken shell roller governor motion is with breaking The connected retaining spring in shell roller rotation section.
4. a kind of tea fruit broken shell scalping system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the length of retaining spring passes through spiral shell Mother's positioning regulation.
5. a kind of tea fruit broken shell scalping system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that rotating roller is provided with multiple V-arrangements Feeding bar.
6. a kind of tea fruit broken shell scalping system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that rotating shaft core is from left to right downward Tilt.
7. a kind of tea fruit broken shell scalping system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that screening support is in outer layer cylinder bottom Provided with tea seed collecting bin, shell collecting bin is provided with the right side of outer layer cylinder.
CN201720421075.6U 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 A kind of tea fruit broken shell scalping system Expired - Fee Related CN207025791U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720421075.6U CN207025791U (en) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 A kind of tea fruit broken shell scalping system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720421075.6U CN207025791U (en) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 A kind of tea fruit broken shell scalping system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207025791U true CN207025791U (en) 2018-02-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108300563A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-07-20 钟世杰 A kind of mechanical camellia seed shell equipment
CN112006296A (en) * 2020-10-12 2020-12-01 洞口县亿丰农林牧科技有限公司 Tea seed peeling machine
CN117770463A (en) * 2024-02-28 2024-03-29 吉林省林业科学研究院(吉林省林业生物防治中心站) Shiny-leaved yellowhorn washs device of shelling

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108300563A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-07-20 钟世杰 A kind of mechanical camellia seed shell equipment
CN108300563B (en) * 2018-03-22 2021-09-07 湖南湾公坡农业科技发展有限公司 Mechanical camellia seed shelling equipment
CN112006296A (en) * 2020-10-12 2020-12-01 洞口县亿丰农林牧科技有限公司 Tea seed peeling machine
CN117770463A (en) * 2024-02-28 2024-03-29 吉林省林业科学研究院(吉林省林业生物防治中心站) Shiny-leaved yellowhorn washs device of shelling

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180223

Termination date: 20200421

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee