CN205077021U - Tea fruit seed shell separator reaches broken shell piece -rate system including device - Google Patents

Tea fruit seed shell separator reaches broken shell piece -rate system including device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205077021U
CN205077021U CN201520810028.1U CN201520810028U CN205077021U CN 205077021 U CN205077021 U CN 205077021U CN 201520810028 U CN201520810028 U CN 201520810028U CN 205077021 U CN205077021 U CN 205077021U
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
tea
seed
tea fruit
tripping device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520810028.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王德华
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Qingtian Ouqing Machinery Co Ltd
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Qingtian Ouqing Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520810028.1U priority Critical patent/CN205077021U/en
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Publication of CN205077021U publication Critical patent/CN205077021U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a tea fruit processing field, tea fruit seed shell separator reaches broken shell piece -rate system including device, the device include screening barrel, central screw axis, what central screw axis was rotatable installs on screening barrel, last feed inlet, inlayer screen cloth, the outer screen cloth of being equipped with of screening barrel is equipped with the inlayer sieve mesh on the inlayer screen cloth, outer screen cloth is equipped with outer sieve mesh, and outer sieve mesh hole is less than inlayer sieve mesh hole, and inlayer screen cloth, outer screen cloth are arranged to outward in serving as reasons, the center screw axis includes center pin and blade, and blade top and feed cylinder have broken shell clearance, its characterized in that, and still including the shell screening mechanism that lies in the screening barrel front portion, shell screening mechanism can let flat shell can not pass through through, tea seed.

Description

A kind of tea fruit seed shell tripping device and comprise the broken shell separation system of this device
Technical field
The utility model relates to tea fruit manufacture field, especially a kind of tea fruit seed shell tripping device.
The utility model relates to tea fruit manufacture field, especially a kind of tea fruit broken shell separation system.
Background technology
The applicant is at application number: 2015102439304, title: disclose a kind of tea fruit classification broken shell and separation system in the patent of invention of a kind of tea fruit classification broken shell and separation system and technique, date of publication: 2015.10.7, comprise tea fruit classification hulling machine, shell and tea seed tripping device, shell is connected with the discharge port of tea fruit classification hulling machine with the feeding mouth of tea seed tripping device; Described tea fruit classification hulling machine comprises spiral screening washer, conically shaped, the first bracing frame, the first power set, described conically shaped and spiral screening washer is rotating is arranged on the first bracing frame, broken shell gap is left between conically shaped and bracing frame, change from small to big along feedstock direction in broken shell gap, described first power set is connected with conically shaped, described conically shaped is provided with along the ascending conically shaped shrinkage pool of feedstock direction, and spiral screening washer is provided with along the ascending gap between screw of feedstock direction; Described shell and tea seed tripping device comprise screening bucket, the second bracing frame, center convolution axle, the second power set, and bucket is rotating is arranged on the second bracing frame in screening, and center convolution axle is rotating to be arranged on screening bucket; Screening bucket is provided with opening for feed, inner screen, outer screen, and inner screen is provided with internal layer sieve aperture, and outer screen is provided with outer sieve aperture, and outer sieve aperture hole is less than internal layer sieve aperture hole, and inner screen, outer screen are for arrange from inside to outside; Described center convolution axle comprises central shaft and blade, and blade is provided with vane tip and is provided with flexible sheets, and the flexible sheets of vane tip and barrel have broken shell gap; Described second power set is connected with screening bucket, centre rotational axis.Tea fruit not of uniform size is classified as the tea fruit of adjoining dimensions after the screening of spiral screening washer, bring in the conically shaped groove of corresponding size and carry out broken shell processing, the tea seed that broken shell generates and shell flow into through the further broken shell of center convolution axle in shell and tea seed tripping device, the screening bucket screening and separating tea delivery seed of rotation and shell.As preferably, also comprise device for transporting objects, described device for transporting objects connects tea fruit classification hulling machine, shell and tea seed tripping device, for transmitting material from tea fruit classification hulling machine to shell and tea seed tripping device.Automatization level is high, easy to use.As preferably, described device for transporting objects is conveying belt or screw.Structure is simple, and efficiency is high.As preferably, described tea fruit classification hulling machine also comprises screen cloth, and screen cloth is provided with some sieve apertures, and described size of mesh is greater than tea seed size, and described screen cloth is arranged on bracing frame.Carry out preliminary screening by screen cloth, get rid of larger shell, be convenient to or post-production.As preferably, described conically shaped is double-layer structure, and internal layer cylinder is metal, and outer cylinder is flexible materials.Easy to process, broken shell is effective.As preferably, described internal layer cylinder is hollow cylinder.Lightweight, easy to use, energy consumption is low.As preferably, spiral screening washer is contacted with conically shaped by rubber wheel.Spiral screening washer and conically shaped rotate backward, and screening efficiency is high.As preferably, described screening bucket also comprises feed back plate, and described feed back plate is arranged between inner screen and outer screen, and feed back plate is inclined upwardly along feedstock direction.Automatically can be flow back into the feed entrance point of screening bucket by the shell of inner screen and tea seed, production efficiency of equipment is high, saves artificial.As preferably, comprise multiple screening bucket, the screening internal layer sieve aperture of bucket and the size of outer sieve aperture become large respectively successively along feedstock direction.By multiple screening bucket sizing screening, shell is separated more thorough with tea seed.As preferably, described blade is divided into broken shell blade, front leaf-pushing plate, and described vane tip is provided with flexible sheets.As preferably, described blade also after leaf-pushing plate.As preferably, described front leaf-pushing plate and pusher blade quantity are 2:1.Broken shell blade carries out broken shell processing to tea fruit and shell, and front leaf-pushing plate drives tea fruit to travel forward, and rear leaf-pushing plate drives tea fruit to move backward, and tea fruit to-and-fro movement, tea fruit enters 2 steps and moves back 1 step, repeatedly broken shell, and pipelining, production efficiency is high.A kind of tea fruit classification broken shell and separating technology, comprise the steps:
A) according to tea fruit size, tea fruit is classified as the little tea fruit of size difference;
B) tea fruit good for classification is carried out broken shell processing by the broken shell gap of corresponding size;
C) tea seed broken shell generated and shell carry out preliminary screening, are separated by large tea fruit shell with little tea fruit shell, tea seed;
D) little tea fruit shell and tea seed are carried out secondary broken shell processing, further broken shell processing is carried out to shell, process more tea seeds;
E) the tea seed crossed by sieving and grading and shell screen, and are separated tea delivery seed and shell.
This processing method is processed by classification, ensures that tea fruit not of uniform size can fully be processed, and can effectively reduce equipment work load.But technical scheme exists following not enough in this invention;
1. flow directly in shell and tea seed tripping device after tea fruit classification broken shell, a large amount of rectangular shell sheets can not go out from inner layer screen hole sizer, will flow out from afterbody, and increase the weight of shell and tea seed tripping device work load, separation efficiency is low;
2. soon, shell and tea seed material skewness in operational process, bulk deposition is at shell and tea seed tripping device afterbody, and anterior material is few, and separation efficiency is low, weak effect for shell and tea seed mix flow speed.
Utility model content
In order to solve the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model provides and a kind ofly comprises the tea fruit seed shell tripping device of preposition shell screening structure and comprise the broken shell separation system of this device.
A kind of tea fruit seed shell tripping device in the utility model, comprises screening bucket, center convolution axle, and center convolution axle is rotating to be arranged on screening bucket; Screening bucket is provided with opening for feed, inner screen, outer screen, and inner screen is provided with internal layer sieve aperture, and outer screen is provided with outer sieve aperture, and outer sieve aperture hole is less than internal layer sieve aperture hole, and inner screen, outer screen are for arrange from inside to outside; Described center convolution axle comprises central shaft and blade, and vane tip and barrel have broken shell gap, it is characterized in that, also comprises the shell sorting mechanism being positioned at screening bucket front portion, described shell sorting mechanism can allow flat shell by, tea seed not by.There is a large amount of shells to be that thin slice can directly sift out in shell after tea fruit broken shell, although tea seed length is little, has certain thickness not by shell sorting mechanism, flow into downstream and screen further; After a large amount of thin slice shells sifts out, the load of sorting mechanism alleviates greatly, improves screening efficiency.
As preferably, described shell sorting mechanism is the drum having strip hole, and described strip hole length is vertically greater than the length of thin slice shell, and the width of strip vertical axial is greater than the thickness of thin slice shell, is less than the thickness of tea seed.Thin slice shell is by being fed directly to shell collecting bin behind strip hole, and tea seed can not flow out from strip hole because thickness is greater than strip hole thickness, flow into follow-up screening bucket and screens further.
As preferably, described vane tip is provided with flexible sheets.Flexible sheets pats broken shell to tea fruit, prevents tea fruit fragmentation too broken.
As preferably, described center convolution axle is provided with barrier structure, and described barrier structure can slow down tea seed shell material and pass through.Leave gap between diaphragm structure and barrel, gap is greater than tea seed and shell size, tea seed shell material can be made to be evenly distributed on screening bucket, improve operational efficiency by barrier structure.
As preferably, described barrier structure is disk, leaves gap between described disk and barrel, and described gap is greater than tea seed and shell size.Structure is simple, easy to process.
A kind of tea fruit broken shell separation system, comprise tea fruit classification hulling machine, shell and tea seed tripping device, shell is connected with the discharge port of tea fruit classification hulling machine with the feeding mouth of tea seed tripping device, and shell and tea seed tripping device are above-mentioned arbitrary tea fruit seed shell tripping device.There is a large amount of shells to be that thin slice can directly sift out in shell after tea fruit broken shell, although tea seed length is little, has certain thickness not by shell sorting mechanism, flow into downstream and screen further; After a large amount of thin slice shells sifts out, the load of sorting mechanism alleviates greatly, improves screening efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of tea fruit seed shell tripping device perspective view.
Fig. 2 is a kind of tea fruit seed shell tripping device front view.
Fig. 3 is A-A cross section view in Fig. 2.
Screw shaft stereoscopic mechanism schematic diagram centered by Fig. 4.
Fig. 5 is I place partial enlarged view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is blade construction schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is barrier structural representation.
Mark in figure: 1, shell sorting mechanism, the 2, first screening bucket, 3, center convolution axle, 4, the second screening bucket, 5, three screening bucket, 11, strip hole, 21, outer sieve aperture, 22, flow deflector, 23, internal layer sieve aperture, 31, blade, 32, barrier structure, 33, supporting structure, 311, sheet rubber, 312, rubber film trap, 321, barrier sheet rubber, 322, barrier rubber film trap.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but this should be interpreted as that the scope of above-mentioned theme of the present invention is only limitted to above-described embodiment.
As Figure 1-4, a kind of tea fruit seed shell tripping device, comprise shell sorting mechanism 1, first and screen bucket 2, center convolution axle 3, second screening bucket 4, three screening bucket 5, it is anterior that shell sorting mechanism 1 is arranged on the first screening bucket 2; Center convolution axle 3 front portion is provided with the rotating first screening bucket 2, second that is arranged on of supporting mechanism 33 and screens on bucket 4 and three screening bucket 5; First screening bucket is provided with opening for feed, inner screen, outer screen, and inner screen is provided with internal layer sieve aperture 23, and outer screen is provided with outer sieve aperture 21, and outer sieve aperture hole is less than internal layer sieve aperture hole, and inner screen, outer screen are for arrange from inside to outside; Described center convolution axle 3 comprises central shaft and blade 31, and blade 31 top and barrel have broken shell gap, shell sorting mechanism 1 can allow flat shell by, tea seed not by.There is a large amount of shells to be that thin slice can directly sift out in shell after tea fruit broken shell, although tea seed length is little, has certain thickness not by shell sorting mechanism, flow into downstream and screen further; After a large amount of thin slice shells sifts out, the load of sorting mechanism alleviates greatly, improves screening efficiency.As shown in Figure 5, described shell sorting mechanism 1 is for having the drum in strip hole 11, and described strip hole 11 length is vertically greater than the length of thin slice shell, and the width of strip vertical axial is greater than the thickness of thin slice shell, is less than the thickness of tea seed.Thin slice shell is by being fed directly to shell collecting bin behind strip hole, and tea seed can not flow out from strip hole because thickness is greater than strip hole thickness, flow into follow-up screening bucket and screens further.As shown in Figure 6, described blade 31 top is provided with rubber flexible sheet 311, and rubber flexible sheet 311 top is provided with rubber film trap 312.Described rubber also can be the flexible materialss such as plastics.Flexible sheets pats broken shell to tea fruit, prevents tea fruit fragmentation too broken.
As preferably, described center convolution axle 3 is provided with barrier structure 32, and described barrier structure can slow down tea seed shell material and pass through.Leave gap between diaphragm structure and barrel, gap is greater than tea seed and shell size, tea seed shell material can be made to be evenly distributed on screening bucket, improve operational efficiency by barrier structure.
As shown in Figure 7, barrier structure 32 body is that the mechanically resistant materials such as metallic substance or wood such as stainless steel, iron, aluminium are made; Barrier structure 32 top is provided with barrier sheet rubber 321, and barrier sheet rubber 321 top has barrier rubber film trap 322, and barrier sheet rubber also can be replaced the flexible materialss such as plastics, leaves gap between described disk and barrel, and described gap is greater than tea seed and shell size.Structure is simple, easy to process.
A kind of tea fruit broken shell tripping device, comprise tea fruit classification hulling machine, shell and tea seed tripping device, shell is connected with the discharge port of tea fruit classification hulling machine with the feeding mouth of tea seed tripping device, and shell and tea seed tripping device are above-mentioned arbitrary tea fruit seed shell tripping device.There is a large amount of shells to be that thin slice can directly sift out in shell after tea fruit broken shell, although tea seed length is little, has certain thickness not by shell sorting mechanism, flow into downstream and screen further; After a large amount of thin slice shells sifts out, the load of sorting mechanism alleviates greatly, improves screening efficiency.

Claims (6)

1. a tea fruit seed shell tripping device, comprises screening bucket, center convolution axle, and center convolution axle is rotating to be arranged on screening bucket; Screening bucket is provided with opening for feed, inner screen, outer screen, and inner screen is provided with internal layer sieve aperture, and outer screen is provided with outer sieve aperture, and outer sieve aperture hole is less than internal layer sieve aperture hole, and inner screen, outer screen are for arrange from inside to outside; Described center convolution axle comprises central shaft and blade, and vane tip and barrel have broken shell gap, it is characterized in that, also comprises the shell sorting mechanism being positioned at screening bucket front portion, described shell sorting mechanism can allow flat shell by, tea seed not by.
2. a kind of tea fruit seed shell tripping device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described shell sorting mechanism is the drum having strip hole, described strip hole length is vertically greater than the length of thin slice shell, and the width of strip vertical axial is greater than the thickness of thin slice shell, is less than the thickness of tea seed.
3. a kind of tea fruit seed shell tripping device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described vane tip is provided with flexible sheets.
4. a kind of tea fruit seed shell tripping device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described center convolution axle is provided with barrier structure, and described barrier structure can slow down tea seed shell material and pass through.
5. a kind of tea fruit seed shell tripping device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described barrier structure is disk, leaves gap between described disk and barrel, and described gap is greater than tea seed and shell size.
6. a tea fruit broken shell separation system, comprise tea fruit classification hulling machine, shell and tea seed tripping device, shell is connected with the discharge port of tea fruit classification hulling machine with the feeding mouth of tea seed tripping device, it is characterized in that, described shell and tea seed tripping device are the arbitrary tea fruit seed shell tripping device described in claim 1 ~ 5.
CN201520810028.1U 2015-10-20 2015-10-20 Tea fruit seed shell separator reaches broken shell piece -rate system including device Expired - Fee Related CN205077021U (en)

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CN201520810028.1U CN205077021U (en) 2015-10-20 2015-10-20 Tea fruit seed shell separator reaches broken shell piece -rate system including device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520810028.1U CN205077021U (en) 2015-10-20 2015-10-20 Tea fruit seed shell separator reaches broken shell piece -rate system including device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105219518A (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-01-06 青田县瓯青机械有限公司 Tea fruit seed shell tripping device and comprise broken shell separation system and the technique of this device
CN110447911A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-11-15 吴宝姿 A kind of tea seed for tea oil production is peeled off separator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105219518A (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-01-06 青田县瓯青机械有限公司 Tea fruit seed shell tripping device and comprise broken shell separation system and the technique of this device
CN110447911A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-11-15 吴宝姿 A kind of tea seed for tea oil production is peeled off separator

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20160309

Termination date: 20211020