CN207011335U - A kind of outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system - Google Patents
A kind of outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207011335U CN207011335U CN201720962593.9U CN201720962593U CN207011335U CN 207011335 U CN207011335 U CN 207011335U CN 201720962593 U CN201720962593 U CN 201720962593U CN 207011335 U CN207011335 U CN 207011335U
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- Prior art keywords
- pool
- greening
- controller
- soil
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system, the system includes greening pool, and a greening pool is provided with the outside of every layer of balcony of skyscraper；Back pool, DC water pump is provided with the back pool；Water tank is poured, the top tank wall for pouring water tank is connected by upper hose with the DC water pump in back pool, and the bottom for pouring water tank is connected with vertically arranged pouring supervisor；Branch pipe is poured, the soil horizon of each layer of greening pool pours branch pipe by one and is connected with supervisor is poured, soil humidity sensor, is arranged in the soil horizon of each layer of greening pool；And controller and solar power supply apparatus.The system and method solves the problems such as poor current outside vertical surface of building afforestation effect, Maintenance Difficulty, security difference.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system.
Background technology
Modern city high building stands in great numbers, and tropical island effect is constantly aggravated, and air quality deteriorates, and China vigorously advocates saving energy at present
Source, optimize the environment, advocating for Development of Green Building, the few outer wall hanging greenings of building in China have been started in building field
Systematic difference, development architecture outer wall hanging greening system are an important means for solving low cost construction green building.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model proposes a kind of outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system, this is
System and method solve the problems such as poor current outside vertical surface of building afforestation effect, Maintenance Difficulty, security difference.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model uses following concrete technical scheme：
A kind of outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system, the system include：
Greening pool, every layer of balcony outside of skyscraper are provided with a greening pool, and plantation green is planted in greening pool
Thing, each greening pool are up sequentially provided with waterproof layer, aquifer, filter layer and soil horizon from bottom of pond；
Back pool, it is arranged at the bottom of skyscraper, back pool is divided into the first pond body and second by a screen pack
Pond body, first pond body are connected with each greening pool respectively by return pipe；Direct current water is provided with second pond body
Pump；
Water tank is poured, is arranged at the top of skyscraper, the top tank wall for pouring water tank passes through in upper hose and back pool
DC water pump be connected, the bottom for pouring water tank is connected with vertically arranged pouring supervisor；
Branch pipe is poured, the soil horizon of each layer of greening pool pours branch pipe by one and is connected with supervisor is poured, pours
One end that branch pipe is connected in greening pool soil horizon, which is provided with, pours magnetic valve；
Soil humidity sensor, it is arranged in the soil horizon of each layer of greening pool；
Controller, the signal input part of the signal output part of controller and the DC water pump and pours magnetic valve
Signal input part connects；
Liquid level sensor, it is arranged on the pool wall of back pool, the signal input part connection of its signal output part and controller；
Solar power supply apparatus, for the controller, soil humidity sensor, liquid level sensor, DC water pump and pour
Fill solenoid valve.
The controller is PLC.
The solar power supply apparatus includes the solar cell being arranged on top of high-rise buildings and buildingsurface
Plate, the solar panel electrically connect with accumulator.
The green plants is arbor, and the pool wall of the greening pool is provided with the arbor fixed mount for being used for fixing arbor.
Method of work of the utility model based on the outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system, soil moisture sensing
Device automatic detection soil moisture content value, and the water content value of soil is transmitted to controller, it is preset with soil in controller
Humidity threshold；
When the soil moisture content value that the soil humidity sensor detects is less than the soil moisture threshold value, control
Device sends OPEN to pouring magnetic valve, pours magnetic valve and opens, pours soil horizon water filling of the water tank into greening pool；
When the soil moisture content value that the soil humidity sensor detects is more than the soil moisture threshold value, control
Device sends out code to pouring magnetic valve, pours closed electromagnetic valve；
The liquid level sensor being arranged on back pool pool wall detects to the height of water level in back pool in real time, works as liquid level
When sensor detects the water in back pool, send detection signal and OPEN sent to DC water pump to controller, controller,
DC water pump is started working, and the water in back pool is evacuated to and poured in water tank.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
A kind of outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system of the utility model, on the outside of the balcony of skyscraper, is being tied
Structure increases greening pool when designing.Greening pool is made up of waterproof layer, aquifer, filter layer, soil horizon.Not only can be with soil horizon
The greenery arbor with certain altitude can also be planted by planting green flowers and plants.In order to prevent greenery arbor wind from falling, afforesting
Increase the stainless steel stent of fixed arbor on pond.
Greening system has the characteristics of low-carbon environment-friendly, and greening system relies primarily on natural rain, passes through the downpipe on roof
Collected into water tank is poured, when the soil moisture that soil humidity sensor detects is less than critical lower limit, installed in pouring
Pouring magnetic valve on supervisor is opened, and is watered for greening pool.When the soil moisture that soil humidity sensor detects is more than critical
During higher limit, closed electromagnetic valve is poured.The energy of whole greening control system derives from the solar-electricity mounted in greening pool side
Pond plate and the solar panel mounted in top of building.When natural rain is more, unnecessary rainwater is returned by return pipe
To back pool.Backwater is promoted to pouring water tank by backwater after strainer filtering, by DC water pump.Each layer of greening pool, lead to
Cross balcony, wall, pour supervisor, return pipe, form a complete outside vertical surface of building vertical greening system.
The greening irrigation system is controlled by PLC, solar panel and the solar energy mounted in top of building
Cell panel provides the energy, by the moisture of soil humidity sensor automatic detection soil, according to the moisture of soil, from
The switch of magnetic valve is poured in dynamic control.DC water pump controls its switch by the height level sensor of the water level of back pool.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model alien invasion vertical greening system structural representation；
Fig. 2 is the control principle drawing of greening irrigation system；
Wherein, 1- pours water tank；2- afforests arbor；3- arbor fixed mounts；4- afforests flowers and plants；5- soil horizons；6- pours electricity
Magnet valve；7- soil humidity sensors；8- solar panels；9- filter layers；10- aquifers；11- waterproof layers；12- return pipes；
13- back pools；14- screen packs；15- DC water pumps；16- balconies；17- walls；18- pours supervisor；19- upper hoses；31- direct currents
Power supply；32- accumulators；33-PLC controllers；34- liquid level sensors.
Embodiment
With reference to Figure of description to a kind of technology of outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system of the utility model
Scheme is described in further detail.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system, including：
Greening pool, every layer of balcony outside of skyscraper are provided with a greening pool, and plantation green is planted in greening pool
Thing, each greening pool are up sequentially provided with waterproof layer 11, aquifer 10, filter layer 9 and soil horizon 5 from bottom of pond；
Back pool 13, is arranged at the bottom of skyscraper, and back pool 13 is divided into the first pond body by a screen pack 14
With the second pond body, first pond body is connected with each greening pool respectively by return pipe 12；Set in second pond body
There is DC water pump 15；
Water tank 1 is poured, is arranged at the top of skyscraper, the top tank wall for pouring water tank 1 passes through upper hose 19 and backwater
DC water pump 15 in pond 13 is connected, and the bottom for pouring water tank 1 is connected with vertically arranged pouring supervisor 18；
Branch pipe is poured, the soil horizon of each layer of greening pool pours branch pipe by one and is connected with supervisor 18 is poured, pours
Fill one end that branch pipe is connected in greening pool soil horizon and be provided with pouring magnetic valve 6；
Soil humidity sensor 7, it is arranged in the soil horizon 5 of each layer of greening pool；
Controller, the signal input part and pouring magnetic valve 6 of the signal output part of controller and the DC water pump 15
Signal input part connection；
Liquid level sensor 34, it is arranged on the pool wall of back pool 13, the signal input part of its signal output part and controller
Connection；
Solar power supply apparatus, be the controller, soil humidity sensor 7, liquid level sensor 34, DC water pump 15 with
And pour magnetic valve 6 and power.
As the optimal technical scheme of technical solutions of the utility model, the controller is PLC.
As the optimal technical scheme of technical solutions of the utility model, the solar power supply apparatus includes being arranged on high level
The solar panel of building top and the accumulator electrically connected with solar panel.
As the optimal technical scheme of technical solutions of the utility model, the green plants is arbor, the greening pool
Pool wall is provided with the arbor fixed mount for being used for fixing arbor.
Method of work of the utility model based on the outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system, soil moisture sensing
Device automatic detection soil moisture content value, and the water content value of soil is transmitted to controller, it is preset with soil in controller
Humidity threshold；
When the soil moisture content value that the soil humidity sensor detects is less than the soil moisture threshold value, control
Device sends OPEN to pouring magnetic valve, pours magnetic valve and opens, pours soil horizon water filling of the water tank into greening pool；
When the soil moisture content value that the soil humidity sensor detects is more than the soil moisture threshold value, control
Device sends out code to pouring magnetic valve, pours closed electromagnetic valve；
The liquid level sensor being arranged on back pool pool wall detects to the height of water level in back pool in real time, works as liquid level
When sensor detects the water in back pool, send detection signal and OPEN sent to DC water pump to controller, controller,
DC water pump is started working, and the water in back pool is evacuated to and poured in water tank.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system, it is characterised in that the system includes：
Greening pool, every layer of balcony outside of skyscraper are provided with a greening pool, plant green plants in greening pool, often
Individual greening pool is up sequentially provided with waterproof layer, aquifer, filter layer and soil horizon from bottom of pond；
Back pool, it is arranged at the bottom of skyscraper, back pool is divided into the first pond body and the second pond body by a screen pack,
First pond body is connected with each greening pool respectively by return pipe；DC water pump is provided with second pond body；
Pour water tank, be arranged at the top of skyscraper, pour the top tank wall of water tank by upper hose with it is straight in back pool
Flowing water pump is connected, and the bottom for pouring water tank is connected with vertically arranged pouring supervisor；
Branch pipe is poured, the soil horizon of each layer of greening pool pours branch pipe by one and is connected with supervisor is poured, and pours branch pipe
The one end being connected in greening pool soil horizon, which is provided with, pours magnetic valve；
Soil humidity sensor, it is arranged in the soil horizon of each layer of greening pool；
Controller, the signal output part of controller and the signal input part of the DC water pump and the signal of pouring magnetic valve
Input connects；
Liquid level sensor, it is arranged on the pool wall of back pool, the signal input part connection of its signal output part and controller；
Solar power supply apparatus is the controller, soil humidity sensor, liquid level sensor, DC water pump and pours electricity
Solenoid valve.
2. outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the controller is
PLC。
3. outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the solar energy supplies
Electric installation includes being arranged on solar panel on top of high-rise buildings and buildingsurface, the solar panel with
Accumulator electrically connects.
4. outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the green plants
For arbor, the pool wall of the greening pool is provided with the arbor fixed mount for being used for fixing arbor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720962593.9U CN207011335U (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2017-08-03 | A kind of outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720962593.9U CN207011335U (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2017-08-03 | A kind of outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207011335U true CN207011335U (en) | 2018-02-16 |
Family
ID=61478191
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720962593.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207011335U (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2017-08-03 | A kind of outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207011335U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107278679A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-10-24 | 周鹏飞 | A kind of outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system and its method of work |
| CN109618736A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-04-16 | 华北水利水电大学 | A kind of garden landscape greening wall |
-
2017
- 2017-08-03 CN CN201720962593.9U patent/CN207011335U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107278679A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-10-24 | 周鹏飞 | A kind of outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system and its method of work |
| CN109618736A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-04-16 | 华北水利水电大学 | A kind of garden landscape greening wall |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180216 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |