CN109618736A - A kind of garden landscape greening wall - Google Patents

A kind of garden landscape greening wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109618736A
CN109618736A CN201910119421.9A CN201910119421A CN109618736A CN 109618736 A CN109618736 A CN 109618736A CN 201910119421 A CN201910119421 A CN 201910119421A CN 109618736 A CN109618736 A CN 109618736A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water tank
water
suction pump
cabinet body
greening wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910119421.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109618736B (en
Inventor
程炎焱
张文剑
杨海荣
龚文晔
王桂秀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Original Assignee
North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power filed Critical North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Priority to CN201910119421.9A priority Critical patent/CN109618736B/en
Publication of CN109618736A publication Critical patent/CN109618736A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109618736B publication Critical patent/CN109618736B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/023Multi-tiered planters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/003Controls for self-acting watering devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/008Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/22Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/035Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/006General building constructions or finishing work for buildings, e.g. roofs, gutters, stairs or floors; Garden equipment; Sunshades or parasols
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to garden afforestation technology fields, disclose a kind of garden landscape greening wall, comprising: hollow cabinet body, the interior collection rain cover for setting cavity, pervious bed, the first water tank, multiple planting grooves, the first suction pump, multiple solenoid valves, the second water tank, the second suction pump, drain header, multiple branch drains, multiple return branch, return water supervisor and control system;The two sides at the top of cabinet body are arranged in collection rain cover, multiple planting grooves are fixed on the interior lateral surface of cabinet body, first suction pump, multiple solenoid valves, the second suction pump, multiple humidity sensors, the first liquid level sensor and the second liquid level sensor are connect with control system respectively, this garden landscape greening wall, automatic-watering, energy conservation and environmental protection, it is easy to use.

Description

A kind of garden landscape greening wall
Technical field
The present invention relates to garden afforestation technology field, in particular to a kind of garden landscape greening wall.
Background technique
Greening wall can reduce noise, beautify the environment, and purify air, improves city environmental quality and increases afforestation coverage rate, Improve urban ecological environment, according to surveying and determination, there is the place of plant shielding, intensity of illumination only has 1/the tens of direct sunlight place To 1 percent.Dense branches and leaves can reduce the radiation intensity of the sun as a thick layer flannelette blanket, while also reduce temperature.It is special It is not that urban wall surface, the reflective thermal on road surface are very strong, carries out the vertical greening of metope, so that it may greatly reduce the shadow of this respect It rings.All metope temperature for having vegetal cover can reduce by 2-7 degree, the metope being especially exposed to the west, the effect to cool down after greening covering It is more significant.Meanwhile relative air humidity can be improved 10-20% after afforesting covering, in torridity summer, this greatly facilitates people Eliminate fatigue.
It is that wall is relied on to be arranged that existing garden landscape greening wall, which pours mostly, and it is inconvenient to pour, time-consuming and laborious, with environmental protection and just Prompt management gap is larger, how to make garden landscape greening wall convenient for management, and energy conservation and environmental protection is that afforestation industry potentially needs It asks.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of garden landscape greening wall, can solve the above problem in the prior art.
The present invention provides a kind of garden landscape greening walls, comprising: hollow cabinet body, the interior collection rain cover for setting cavity, pervious bed, First water tank, multiple planting grooves, the first suction pump, multiple solenoid valves, the second water tank, the second suction pump, drain header, Duo Gepai Water branch pipe, multiple return branch, return water supervisor and control system;
Collection rain cover is arranged in the two sides at the top of cabinet body, the first water tank, the first suction pump, multiple solenoid valves, the second water tank, the Two suction pumps, drain header, multiple branch drains, multiple return branch and return water supervisor are arranged in cabinet body, multiple plantations Slot is fixed on the lateral surface of cabinet body, and the top open part of cabinet body is arranged in pervious bed, permeable positioned at the bottom of collection rain cover Layer is connected with the first water tank, and multiple branch drains are connected by multiple three-way connections with drain header, drain header and the One water tank is connected, and the first suction pump is arranged on drain header, and multiple branch drains pass through the first pipe fitting and plantation respectively Slot top is connected, and solenoid valve is equipped on multiple branch drains, and the bottom of planting groove is equipped with interlayer, is equipped with humidity in interlayer and passes Sensor, interlayer are connected by the second pipe fitting with return branch, and return branch is connected by three-way connection with return water supervisor, Return water supervisor is connected with the second water tank, and the first liquid level sensor is equipped in the first water tank, is equipped with the second liquid level in the second water tank Sensor, the second water tank are connected by the second suction pump and water pipe with the first water tank;
First suction pump, multiple solenoid valves, the second suction pump, multiple humidity sensors, the first liquid level sensor, the second liquid Level sensor and control system are separately connected power module, the first suction pump, multiple solenoid valves, the second suction pump, multiple humidity Sensor, the first liquid level sensor and the second liquid level sensor are connect with control system respectively.
It further include solar panel, battery, luminance sensor, multiple LED projector lamps and electromagnetic switch, solar-electricity Pond plate is arranged on the lateral surface of collection rain cover, and multiple LED projector lamps and luminance sensor are embedded on the medial surface of collection rain cover, too Positive energy solar panel is connect with battery, and power module connects battery, passes through electromagnetic switch and storage after multiple LED projector lamps are in parallel Battery connection, luminance sensor and electromagnetic switch are connect with control system respectively.
It further include that warning device warning device is connect with control system.
Be circumferentially with protective liner in the multiple planting groove, the bottom of protective liner is equipped with permeable hole, permeable hole with Interlayer is connected, and geomembrane is equipped between permeable hole and interlayer.
First water tank is equipped with admitting pipe joint, corresponds on cabinet body and is equipped with openable and closable door at admitting pipe joint.
Cabinet body lateral surface is equipped with openable and closable door-plate, and door-plate is connect by tapered end and hinge shaft with cabinet body, and multiple kinds Slot is planted to be arranged on door-plate.
The pervious bed includes square opening funnel, grid and stone layer, and grid is arranged in square opening funnel, and stone layer is laid on On grid, the bottom of square opening funnel is arranged in the opening of the first tank top, and the lower part for collecting rain cover is equipped with deflector, deflector Top be fixed on collection rain cover on, the lower part of deflector is overlapped in square opening funnel.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The first water tank is arranged by the way that collection rain cover is arranged at the top of cabinet body in the present invention in cabinet body, rainwater is collected and Storage, while having the function of greening wall, in addition in cabinet so that cabinet body is integrally heavier in the lateral surface of cabinet body setting planting groove Setting water circulation system in vivo detects the humidity of plantation trench bottom by humidity sensor, is taken out by control system control first Water pump and solenoid valve pour planting groove, and extra water enters the second water by return branch and return water supervisor after pouring Case, when the water of the second water tank is more, control system controls the second suction pump and water is pumped into the first water tank, realizes water circulation, So that not having water flow trace outside greening wall, luxuriant green plant is only seen, improves the landscape effect of greening wall, automatic-watering, It is time saving and energy saving, it is easy to use.
The present invention on collection rain cover by being arranged solar panel, multiple LED projector lamps and luminance sensor, sufficiently benefit The energy is provided with solar energy watering cycle system, while improving the ornamental value of green plant, automatic sensing by multiple LED projector lamps Ambient brightness automatically controls, easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of external perspective structural representation of garden landscape greening wall provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of water circulation system structural schematic diagram of garden landscape greening wall provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of cross section structure schematic diagram of the planting groove of garden landscape greening wall provided by the invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of cabinet body positive structure schematic of garden landscape greening wall provided by the invention.
Fig. 5 is the positional structure of the first water tank and the second water tank signal in a kind of garden landscape greening wall provided by the invention Figure.
Fig. 6 is a kind of control principle block diagram of garden landscape greening wall provided by the invention.
Description of symbols:
1- cabinet body, 2- collection rain cover, 3- pervious bed, the first water tank of 4-, 5- planting groove, 6- solar panel, 7- first take out Water pump, 8- solenoid valve, the second water tank of 9-, the second suction pump of 10-, 11- protective liner, 12- interlayer, 13- geomembrane, 14- first Pipe fitting, 15- branch drain, 16- return branch, the second pipe fitting of 17-, 18- tapered end, 19- admitting pipe joint, 20- door, 21- square opening funnel, 22- grid, 23-LED Projecting Lamp.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail in 1-6 with reference to the accompanying drawing, it is to be understood that this hair Bright protection scope is not limited by the specific implementation.
As shown in figs. 1,2 and 6, a kind of garden landscape greening wall provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprising: hollow cabinet body 1, the interior collection rain cover 2 for setting cavity, pervious bed 3, the first water tank 4, multiple planting grooves 5, the first suction pump 7, multiple solenoid valves 8, Two water tanks 9, the second suction pump 10, drain header, multiple branch drains 15, multiple return branch 16, return water supervisor and control system System;
The two sides at 1 top of cabinet body, the first water tank 4, the first suction pump 7, multiple solenoid valves 8, the second water is arranged in collection rain cover 2 Case 9, the second suction pump 10, drain header, multiple branch drains 15, multiple return branch 16 and return water supervisor are arranged at cabinet body In 1, multiple planting grooves 5 are fixed on the lateral surface of cabinet body 1, and the top open part of cabinet body 1 is arranged in pervious bed 3, are located at Collect the bottom of rain cover 2, pervious bed 3 is connected with the first water tank 4, and multiple branch drains 15 are led by multiple three-way connections and draining Pipe is connected, and drain header is connected with the first water tank 4, and the first suction pump 7 is arranged on drain header, multiple branch drains 15 It is connected respectively by the first pipe fitting 14 with 5 top of planting groove, solenoid valve 8, planting groove 5 is equipped on multiple branch drains 15 Bottom be equipped with interlayer 12, humidity sensor is equipped in interlayer 12, interlayer 12 passes through the second pipe fitting 17 and 16 phase of return branch Connection, return branch 16 are connected by three-way connection with return water supervisor, and return water supervisor is connected with the second water tank 9, the first water It is equipped with the first liquid level sensor in case 4, the second liquid level sensor is equipped in the second water tank 9, the second water tank 9 passes through the second suction pump 10 and water pipe be connected with the first water tank 4;
First suction pump 7, multiple solenoid valves 8, the second suction pump 10, multiple humidity sensors, the first liquid level sensor, Two liquid level sensors and control system are separately connected power module, the first suction pump 7, multiple solenoid valves 8, the second suction pump 10, Multiple humidity sensors, the first liquid level sensor and the second liquid level sensor are connect with control system respectively.
Application method and working principle: collecting rainwater by collection rain cover 2 first, and rainwater enters the first water by pervious bed 3 In case 4, rainwater is stored by the first water tank 4, since the first water tank 4 is arranged larger, general rainwater cannot fill the first water tank 4 It is full, when the humidity sensor induction humidity in some planting groove 5 is less than the setting value of control system, control system starting first Suction pump 7 and corresponding solenoid valve 8 are opened, and water is from the first water tank 4 successively by drain header, the first suction pump 7 and draining branch Pipe 15 enters in corresponding planting groove 5, pours to the plant in planting groove 5, when humidity sensor induction humidity is controlling When the setting range of system, control system closes the first suction pump 7 and corresponding solenoid valve 8, and extra water is along planting groove 5 Interlayer 12 successively enters in the second water tank 9 by the second pipe fitting 17, return branch 16, return water supervisor, when the second level sensing When device detects that the water in the second water tank 9 is more than setting water level, control system controls the second suction pump 10 and opens, by the second water tank Water in 9 is pumped into the first water tank 4 by water pipe, the water circulation that planting groove 5 pours is realized, when the first liquid level sensor detects When water level in first water tank 4 is lower than setting lowest water level, alarmed by warning device, gardens staff is according to alarm Information supplements water to the first water tank 4 in time.The present invention can humidity in automatic sensing planting groove, poured automatically according to humidity Water, extra water flow into the second water tank 9, and automation is poured, easy to use.
Control system includes programmable logic controller (PLC), and the control range and the first water tank 4 and second of humidity can be set Liquid level range in water tank 9.
It further include solar panel 6, battery, luminance sensor, multiple LED projector lamps 23 and electromagnetic switch, the sun Energy solar panel 6 is arranged on the lateral surface of collection rain cover 2, and multiple LED projector lamps 23 and luminance sensor are embedded in collection rain cover 2 On side, solar panel 6 is connect with battery, and power module connects battery, is passed through after multiple 23 parallel connections of LED projector lamp Electromagnetic switch is connect with battery, and luminance sensor and electromagnetic switch are connect with control system respectively.
In order to make full use of solar energy, electricity is converted the solar by the solar panel on collection 2 lateral surface of rain cover It can be stored in battery, while in order to improve the landscape of greening wall, multiple LED projector lamp irradiation planting grooves 5, beautification are set The landscape in gardens incudes ambient brightness by luminance sensor, and when evening, brightness was darker, control system passes through electromagnetic switch control It makes multiple LED projector lamps to open, green plant is irradiated, battery provides the power demand of water circulation system simultaneously, so that cabinet Body 1 can be moved according to different Landscape Designs, easy to use.
It further include warning device, warning device is connect with control system, gardens can be reminded to manage in time by warning device Reason personnel carry out water level supplement to the first water tank 4, and warning device is flash lamp, and convenient for garden management, personnel have found in time, alarm Device can also be with the alarm of wireless communication, can send information to garden management personnel in time, convenient for grasping in time The information of greening wall.
As shown in figure 3, being circumferentially with protective liner 11 in the multiple planting groove 5, the bottom of protective liner 11 is equipped with Permeable hole, permeable hole are connected with interlayer 12, and geomembrane 13 is equipped between permeable hole and interlayer 12.
In order to promote the service life of greening wall, cabinet body 1 and planting groove 5 are made of stainless steel, and stainless steel hot conduction is very fast, In order to protect the green plant in planting groove 5, avoids green plant more with water in the hot summer, block plantation using protective liner 11 Slot 5 is directly contacted with the soil of green plant, energy saving, and geomembrane 13 avoids soil as water flow is lost, and geomembrane 13 is arranged saturating Between water hole and interlayer 12, maintain easily.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, first water tank 4 is equipped with admitting pipe joint 19, corresponds to admitting pipe joint on cabinet body 1 Openable and closable door 20 is equipped at 19.
Garden management personnel are facilitated to carry out upper water to the first water tank 4 by openable and closable door 20 and admitting pipe joint 19, It is easy to use.
As shown in figure 4,1 lateral surface of cabinet body is equipped with openable and closable door-plate, door-plate passes through tapered end 17 and hinge shaft and cabinet Body 1 connects, and multiple planting grooves 5 are arranged on door-plate.
Application method and working principle: the intracorporal component connection of cabinet can be checked by openable and closable door-plate, be convenient for Maintenance, easy to use, the connection of tapered end 18 is convenient for gardens work personal management greening wall.
As shown in figure 5, the pervious bed 3 includes square opening funnel 21, grid 22 and stone layer, the setting of grid 22 is leaked in square opening In bucket 21, stone layer is laid on grid 22, and the bottom of square opening funnel 21 is arranged in the opening at 4 top of the first water tank, collects rain Fluffy 2 lower part is equipped with deflector, and the top of deflector is fixed on collection rain cover 2, and the lower part of deflector is overlapped on square opening funnel 21 It is interior.
Pervious bed is formed by the stone layer on the grid 22 and grid 22 of 21 bottom of square opening funnel, avoids blocking, simultaneously Sundries can be filtered, sundries is avoided to enter in the first water tank 4, the rainwater diversion collected on rain cover 2 is entered by square opening leakage by deflector In bucket, rainwater is made full use of, structure is simple, economical and practical.
The first water tank is arranged by the way that collection rain cover is arranged at the top of cabinet body in the present invention in cabinet body, rainwater is collected and Storage, while having the function of greening wall, in addition in cabinet so that cabinet body is integrally heavier in the lateral surface of cabinet body setting planting groove Setting water circulation system in vivo detects the humidity of plantation trench bottom by humidity sensor, is taken out by control system control first Water pump and solenoid valve pour planting groove, and extra water enters the second water by return branch and return water supervisor after pouring Case, when the water of the second water tank is more, control system controls the second suction pump and water is pumped into the first water tank, realizes water circulation, So that not having water flow trace outside greening wall, luxuriant green plant is only seen, improves the landscape effect of greening wall, automatic-watering, It is time saving and energy saving, it is easy to use.
The present invention on collection rain cover by being arranged solar panel, multiple LED projector lamps and luminance sensor, sufficiently benefit The energy is provided with solar energy watering cycle system, while improving the ornamental value of green plant, automatic sensing by multiple LED projector lamps Ambient brightness automatically controls, easy to use.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the invention, and still, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, is appointed What what those skilled in the art can think variation should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of garden landscape greening wall characterized by comprising the hollow cabinet body (1) of upper opening, the interior collection rain for setting cavity Fluffy (2), pervious bed (3), the first water tank (4), multiple planting grooves (5), the first suction pump (7), multiple solenoid valves (8), the second water Case (9), the second suction pump (10), drain header, multiple branch drains (15), multiple return branch (16), return water supervisor and control System processed;
Collect rain cover (2) and two sides at the top of cabinet body (1) be set, the first water tank (4), the first suction pump (7), multiple solenoid valves (8), Second water tank (9), the second suction pump (10), drain header, multiple branch drains (15), multiple return branch (16) and return water master Pipe is arranged in cabinet body (1), and multiple planting grooves (5) are fixed on the lateral surface of cabinet body (1), and pervious bed (3) setting exists The top open part of cabinet body (1) is located at the bottom of collection rain cover (2), and pervious bed (3) is connected with the first water tank (4), multiple drainings Branch pipe (15) is connected by multiple three-way connections with drain header, and drain header is connected with the first water tank (4), and first draws water It pumps (7) to be arranged on drain header, multiple branch drains (15) pass through the first pipe fitting (14) and planting groove (5) top phase respectively It is connected to, is equipped with solenoid valve (8) on multiple branch drains (15), the bottom of planting groove (5) is equipped with interlayer (12), in interlayer (12) Equipped with humidity sensor, interlayer (12) is connected by the second pipe fitting (17) with return branch (16), and return branch (16) is logical It crosses three-way connection to be connected with return water supervisor, return water supervisor is connected with the second water tank (9), and first is equipped in the first water tank (4) Liquid level sensor, the second water tank (9) is interior to be equipped with the second liquid level sensor, and the second water tank (9) passes through the second suction pump (10) and water Pipe is connected with the first water tank (4);
First suction pump (7), multiple solenoid valves (8), the second suction pump (10), multiple humidity sensors, the first liquid level sensor, Second liquid level sensor and control system are separately connected power module, and the first suction pump (7), multiple solenoid valves (8), second are drawn water Pump (10), multiple humidity sensors, the first liquid level sensor and the second liquid level sensor are connect with control system respectively.
2. garden landscape greening wall as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include solar panel (6), electric power storage Pond, luminance sensor, multiple LED projector lamps (23) and electromagnetic switch, solar panel (6) setting is in the outer of collection rain cover (2) On side, multiple LED projector lamps (23) and luminance sensor are embedded on the medial surface of collection rain cover (2), solar panel (6) It is connect with battery, power module connects battery, is connected after multiple LED projector lamps (23) are in parallel by electromagnetic switch and battery It connects, luminance sensor and electromagnetic switch are connect with control system respectively.
3. garden landscape greening wall as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include warning device warning device and control System connection.
4. garden landscape greening wall as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that circumferential in the multiple planting groove (5) to set Have protective liner (11), the bottom of protective liner (11) is equipped with permeable hole, and permeable hole is connected with interlayer (12), permeable hole and folder Geomembrane (13) are equipped between layer (12).
5. garden landscape greening wall as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first water tank (4) is equipped with water inlet pipe Connector (19) corresponds on cabinet body (1) and is equipped with openable and closable door (20) at admitting pipe joint (19).
6. garden landscape greening wall as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that cabinet body (1) lateral surface is equipped with and can open The door-plate of conjunction, door-plate are connect by tapered end (17) and hinge shaft with cabinet body (1), and multiple planting grooves (5) are arranged on door-plate.
7. garden landscape greening wall as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pervious bed (3) includes square opening funnel (21), grid (22) and stone layer, in square opening funnel (21), stone layer is laid on grid (22) for grid (22) setting, side The bottom of buccal funnel (21) is arranged in the opening at the top of the first water tank (4), and the lower part of collection rain cover (2) is equipped with deflector, water conservancy diversion The top of plate is fixed on collection rain cover (2), and the lower part of deflector is overlapped in square opening funnel (21).
CN201910119421.9A 2019-02-18 2019-02-18 Landscape greening wall Expired - Fee Related CN109618736B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910119421.9A CN109618736B (en) 2019-02-18 2019-02-18 Landscape greening wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910119421.9A CN109618736B (en) 2019-02-18 2019-02-18 Landscape greening wall

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CN109618736A true CN109618736A (en) 2019-04-16
CN109618736B CN109618736B (en) 2021-04-27

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110149961A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-08-23 董串连 A kind of ecology breathing wall construction of Landscape
CN110999666A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-14 永州职业技术学院 Landscape greening wall
CN112913503A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-06-08 河南省翰绿市政园林工程有限公司 Three-dimensional landscaping device and method
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