CN107624447A - A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective warmhouse booth - Google Patents

A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective warmhouse booth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107624447A
CN107624447A CN201711010010.3A CN201711010010A CN107624447A CN 107624447 A CN107624447 A CN 107624447A CN 201711010010 A CN201711010010 A CN 201711010010A CN 107624447 A CN107624447 A CN 107624447A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cross bar
greenhouse
water
controller
connection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711010010.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周海林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Chang Ming Information Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Chang Ming Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Chang Ming Information Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Chang Ming Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711010010.3A priority Critical patent/CN107624447A/en
Publication of CN107624447A publication Critical patent/CN107624447A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of environmental protection energy-saving greenhouse,Including greenhouse body and controller,Controller is arranged on canopy body,Solar energy photovoltaic panel is placed with outside greenhouse,Both sides are placed with a motor A and motor B respectively at the top of ceiling,The output shaft of motor and a steel pipe are fixed,Heat-preservation cotton quilt is set with steel pipe,The steel construction of ceiling is made up of some montants and some cross bars,Wherein cross bar is cylinder hollow structure,Cross bar can use used as water pipe,Multiple water atomizing nozzles are installed on cross bar,Cross bar suspends in midair further below multiple light compensating lamps and heat-insulating lamp,Suspention has light sensor below the bracket at greenhouse center,Carbon dioxide sensor,Temperature Humidity Sensor,Water-storing device is placed with corner,Water circulating pump A and level sensor are placed with cistern,Carbon dioxide generating device is placed with greenhouse,Soil humidity sensor is embedded with the plant root of greenhouse,Deinsectization lamp is placed with greenhouse center.

Description

A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective warmhouse booth
Technical field
The present invention relates to warmhouse booth, particularly a kind of environmental protection energy-saving greenhouse.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and warmhouse booth plantation development is rapid in recent years, and increasing area uses greenhouse Greenhouse carries out the plantation of vegetable melon and fruit, and warmhouse booth can cause the crop fast-growth in greenhouse, produces fabulous economy profit Benefit, in warmhouse booth, illumination, temperature and humidity are an important factor for influenceing plant growth, in order to build suitable suitable plant The growing environment of thing, the energy spent by warmhouse booth is also increasing, and warmhouse booth is typically in vast rural area or outskirts of a town Distributed more widely, the supply of the energy cannot ensure, while have and have substantial amounts of solar energy to be not used, the waste of water resource Seriously, intelligence degree is relatively low, wastes substantial amounts of manpower and materials;A kind of therefore it provides rational in infrastructure, intelligence degree Height, easy to use, energy-conserving and environment-protective, the solar energy that good in economic efficiency, social benefit is good energy supply and biogas heat supply warmhouse booth right and wrong Often it is necessary.
The content of the invention
A kind of the shortcomings that it is an object of the invention to overcome prior art, there is provided environmental protection energy-saving greenhouse.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:Including ceiling and wall, ceiling is inverted V-shape, ceiling Edge is provided with collection rain groove for one week, and both sides are placed with a motor A and motor B respectively at the top of ceiling, the output shaft of motor and A piece steel pipe is fixed, and heat-preservation cotton quilt is set with steel pipe, and heat-preservation cotton is separately placed two sides of ceiling, and wall is by steel knot Structure is formed, and ceiling is made up of steel structure support, the steel construction of ceiling some montants and some cross bars, and wherein cross bar is that cylinder is empty Core structure, cross bar can use used as water pipe, multiple water atomizing nozzles are provided with cross bar, multiple light compensating lamps, cross bar are provided with cross bar Lower section suspention has multiple heat-insulating lamps, and solar energy photovoltaic panel is placed with outside greenhouse;
Water-storing device is placed with greenhouse bottom side corner, water-storing device is connected by aqueduct with collection rain groove, aqueduct Magnetic valve is provided with, magnetic valve is connected with controller, and water-storing device side is placed with bracket, and battery is placed with bracket, is stored Battery is connected with solar energy photovoltaic panel, and battery side is placed with controller, and controller is connected with battery, among ceiling Suspention has Temperature Humidity Sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and light sensor below cross bar, and Temperature Humidity Sensor, carbon dioxide pass Sensor, light sensor are connected with controller respectively, and carbon dioxide generating device is placed with wall side, and carbon dioxide occurs Device connects with controller, is placed with deinsectization lamp in greenhouse bottom centre position, deinsectization lamp connects with controller, is buried in plant root There are multiple soil humidity sensors, soil humidity sensor is connected with controller, and ventilation is provided with above the wall of canopy body both sides Mouthful, fan is placed with ventilating opening, fan connects with controller;
Described water-storing device includes cistern and sedimentation basin, and cistern connects with running water pipe, cistern and sedimentation basin it Between be provided with filter layer, water pump and level sensor are placed with cistern, water pump is connected by water pipe with cross bar.
Described light compensating lamp and heat-insulating lamp is connected with controller respectively.
Described collection rain groove and aqueduct junction are provided with fine and closely woven screen pack, are connected in aqueduct with water-storing device Place is provided with electromagnetism.
Described light compensating lamp is LED light supplement lamp, and light compensating lamp is evenly distributed on cross bar.
Described ventilating opening is provided with a switchboard.
Described soil humidity sensor is two, and soil humidity sensor is embedded in the center for being distributed in greenhouse both sides.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:The rational support for utilizing greenhouse, support is as pouring water pipe, while load-bearing Water pipe can be worked as to use, it is multi-purpose at one stroke;Using solar energy, the energy has been saved;Intelligence degree is high, saves substantial amounts of manpower money Source, insulation, illumination ventilation effect are good;Substantial amounts of insect is killed using deinsectization lamp.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is;Water-storing device schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is;The overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention;
In figure:1- montants, 2- cross bars, 3- water atomizing nozzles, 4- light compensating lamps, 5- fans, 6- switchboards, 7- heat-insulating lamps, 8- deinsectizations Lamp, 9- soil humidity sensors, 10- carbon dioxide sensors, 11- light sensors, 12- Temperature Humidity Sensors, 13- controls Device, 14- batteries, 15 water-storing devices, 16- solar energy photovoltaic panels, 17- motors A, 18- steel pipe, 19- heat-preservation cotton quilts, 20- motors B, 21- collection rain groove, 22- water pipes, 23- water pumps, 24- running water pipes, 25- filter layers, 26- aqueducts, 27- magnetic valves, 28- water Level sensor, 29- carbon-dioxide generators.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following institute State.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of environmental protection energy-saving greenhouse, including ceiling and wall, ceiling is inverted V-shape, ceiling edge Collection rain groove 21 is provided with one week, both sides are placed with a motor A17 and motor B20, the output shaft of motor respectively at the top of ceiling Fixed with a steel pipe 18, heat-preservation cotton is set with steel pipe 18 by 19, two sides that heat-preservation cotton is individually positioned in ceiling by 19, Wall is made up of steel construction, and ceiling is made up of steel structure support, the steel construction of ceiling some montants 1 and some cross bars 2, wherein Cross bar 2 is cylinder hollow structure, and cross bar 2 can use used as water pipe, and multiple water atomizing nozzles 3 are provided with cross bar 2, are installed on cross bar 2 There are multiple light compensating lamps 4, the suspention of the lower section of cross bar 2 there are multiple heat-insulating lamps 7, solar energy photovoltaic panel 16 is placed with outside greenhouse;
Water-storing device 15 is placed with greenhouse bottom side corner, water-storing device 15 is connected by aqueduct 26 and collection rain groove 21 Connect, aqueduct 26 is provided with magnetic valve 27, and magnetic valve 27 and controller 13 connect, and the side of water-storing device 15 is placed with bracket, support Battery 14 is placed with frame, battery 14 and solar energy photovoltaic panel 16 connect, and the side of battery 14 is placed with controller 13, control Device 13 processed is connected with battery 14, and being suspended in midair below the cross bar 2 among ceiling has Temperature Humidity Sensor 12, carbon dioxide sensor 10 and light sensor 11, Temperature Humidity Sensor 12, carbon dioxide sensor 10, light sensor 11 connect respectively with controller 13 Connect, carbon dioxide generating device 29 is placed with wall side, carbon-dioxide generator 29 and controller 13 connect, in greenhouse bottom Portion center is placed with deinsectization lamp 8, and deinsectization lamp 8 and controller 13 connect, and multiple soil moisture sensings are embedded with plant root Device 9, soil humidity sensor 9 and controller 13 are connected, and ventilating opening is provided with above the wall of canopy body both sides, is placed in ventilating opening There is fan 5, fan 5 and controller 13 connect;
Described water-storing device 15 includes cistern and sedimentation basin, and cistern and running water pipe 21 connect, cistern and precipitation Filter layer 25 is provided between pond, is placed with water pump 23 and level sensor 28 in cistern, water pump 23 by water pipe 22 with Cross bar 2 connects.
Described light compensating lamp 4 and heat-insulating lamp 7 is connected with controller 13 respectively.
Described collection rain groove 21 and the junction of aqueduct 26 are provided with fine and closely woven screen pack, are filled in aqueduct 26 and water storage Put 15 junctions and magnetic valve 27 is installed.
Described light compensating lamp 4 is LED light supplement lamp 4, and light compensating lamp 4 is evenly distributed on cross bar 2.
Described ventilating opening is provided with a switchboard 6.
Described soil humidity sensor 9 is two, and soil humidity sensor 9 is embedded in the center for being distributed in greenhouse both sides.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:A kind of environmental protection energy-saving greenhouse, including canopy body and controller 13, solar energy Volt plate 16 absorbs luminous energy and is converted to electrical power storage in battery 14, and battery 14 connects controller 13, is controlled by controller 13 Make all input-output equipment, collection rain groove 21 collects rainwater and arrives water-storing device 15, collect rain groove 21 be arranged on ceiling can be with Substantial amounts of impurity is avoided to enter water-storing device 15, aqueduct 26 and the screen pack of collection rain groove 21 junction installation can filter out Substantial amounts of impurity, there is a filter layer 25 equally to be filtered again to rainwater between sedimentation and filtration ditch and cistern, obtain Plant is poured to clean water source, after level sensor 28 detects that water-storing device water is full, controller 13 closes electromagnetism Valve 27 stops rainwater and entered, and detects that running water pipe fills water-storing device 15 when not having water;
Light sensor 11 detects that the dark of the irradiation controller 13 when proper strength opens light compensating lamp 4, and controller 13 can Selected to open the quantity of light compensating lamp 4 according to the intensity of light, light compensating lamp 4 is opened during diurnally;
When Temperature Humidity Sensor 12 detects that temperature is higher than suitable scope, controller 13 starts fan 5 and greenhouse is cooled, Controller 13 opens heat-insulating lamp 7 during less than suitable temperature, and greenhouse is heated up, and Temperature Humidity Sensor 12 detects wet in canopy body Controller 13 controls water pump 23 to work when degree is less than suitable scope, pours water pipe water flowing, and water atomizing nozzle 3 is poured plant Fill, fan 5 is opened when humidity is more than proper moisture, excludes unnecessary moisture;
Carbon dioxide sensor 10 detects the concentration of carbon dioxide in canopy body, the control of controller 13 two when concentration is less than suitable concn Carbonoxide generating means 29 works, and produces carbon dioxide, is closed when gas concentration lwevel is suitable;
Soil humidity sensor 9 detects the humidity of soil, and soil humidity sensor 9 has two, is respectively buried in the plant at both sides center Thing root, the soil moisture that plant is presently in can accurately be drawn by being embedded in root, and two soil humidity sensors 9 can comparative analysis The soil moisture situation of whole greenhouse is drawn, when soil moisture is less than suitable temperature, water pump 23 works to be carried out to soil Pour, at night when controller 13 open deinsectization lamp 8, substantial amounts of insect can be eliminated using deinsectization lamp 8, temperature is low at night When motor A17 heat-preservation cotton be laid down covered in ceiling, keep the temperature in canopy, ensure the growth of plant, the farming planted out Article matter is more preferable.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. environmental protection energy-saving greenhouse, it is characterised in that:Including ceiling and wall, ceiling is inverted V-shape, ceiling edge one It is provided with collection rain groove week(21), ceiling top both sides are placed with a motor A respectively(17)With motor B(20), motor it is defeated Shaft and a steel pipe(18)It is fixed, steel pipe(18)On be set with heat-preservation cotton quilt(19), heat-preservation cotton quilt(19)It is individually positioned in canopy Two sides on top, wall are made up of steel construction, and ceiling is by steel structure support, and the steel construction of ceiling is by some montants(1)If with Dry cross bar(2)Form, wherein cross bar(2)For cylinder hollow structure, cross bar(2)Used as water pipe, cross bar can be used(2)On be provided with it is multiple Water atomizing nozzle(3), cross bar(2)On multiple light compensating lamps are installed(4), cross bar(2)Lower section suspention has multiple heat-insulating lamps(7), Solar energy photovoltaic panel is placed with outside greenhouse(16);
    Water-storing device is placed with greenhouse bottom side corner(15), water-storing device(15)Pass through aqueduct(26)With collecting rain groove (21)Connection, aqueduct(26)It is provided with magnetic valve(27), magnetic valve(27)And controller(13)Connection, water-storing device(15)One Side is placed with bracket, and battery is placed with bracket(14), battery(14)And solar energy photovoltaic panel(16)Connection, battery (14)Side is placed with controller(13), controller(13)With battery(14)Connection, the cross bar among ceiling(2)Lower section hangs Temperature Humidity Sensor is hung(12), carbon dioxide sensor(10)And light sensor(11), Temperature Humidity Sensor(12), dioxy Change carbon sensor(10), light sensor(11)Respectively with controller(13)Connection, carbon dioxide hair is placed with wall side Generating apparatus(29), carbon-dioxide generator(29)And controller(13)Connection, deinsectization lamp is placed with greenhouse bottom centre position (8), deinsectization lamp(8)And controller(13)Connection, multiple soil humidity sensors are embedded with plant root(9), soil moisture biography Sensor(9)And controller(13)Connection, is provided with ventilating opening above the wall of canopy body both sides, fan is placed with ventilating opening(5), Fan(5)And controller(13)Connection;
    Described water-storing device(15)Include cistern and sedimentation basin, cistern and running water pipe(21)Connection, cistern and Filter layer is provided between sedimentation basin(25), water pump is placed with cistern(23)And level sensor(28), water pump(23) Pass through water pipe(22)With cross bar(2)Connection, described light compensating lamp(4)And heat-insulating lamp(7)Respectively with controller(13)Connection.
  2. A kind of 2. environmental protection energy-saving greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described collection rain groove(21)With Aqueduct(26)Junction is provided with fine and closely woven screen pack, in aqueduct(26)And water-storing device(15)Junction is provided with electromagnetism Valve(27).
  3. A kind of 3. environmental protection energy-saving greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described light compensating lamp(4)For LED Light compensating lamp(4), light compensating lamp(4)It is evenly distributed on cross bar(2)On.
  4. A kind of 4. environmental protection energy-saving greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described ventilating opening is provided with one Individual switchboard(6).
  5. A kind of 5. environmental protection energy-saving greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described soil humidity sensor (9)For two, soil humidity sensor(9)It is embedded in the center for being distributed in greenhouse both sides.
CN201711010010.3A 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective warmhouse booth Withdrawn CN107624447A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711010010.3A CN107624447A (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective warmhouse booth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711010010.3A CN107624447A (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective warmhouse booth

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107624447A true CN107624447A (en) 2018-01-26

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CN201711010010.3A Withdrawn CN107624447A (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective warmhouse booth

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107624447A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109041943A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-21 黄月涛 A kind of green house of vegetables bracket for pouring and being fixed to integration
CN109348927A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-02-19 山东农业大学 A driving-based smart greenhouse
CN109769530A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-21 铜仁学院 A kind of constant temperature greenhouse for oil tea cultivation

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109041943A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-21 黄月涛 A kind of green house of vegetables bracket for pouring and being fixed to integration
CN109348927A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-02-19 山东农业大学 A driving-based smart greenhouse
CN109348927B (en) * 2018-12-25 2023-10-03 山东农业大学 Intelligent greenhouse based on driving
CN109769530A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-21 铜仁学院 A kind of constant temperature greenhouse for oil tea cultivation

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Application publication date: 20180126

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