CN208624281U - Green intelligent is without electric power storage subirrigation system - Google Patents
Green intelligent is without electric power storage subirrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208624281U CN208624281U CN201821089221.0U CN201821089221U CN208624281U CN 208624281 U CN208624281 U CN 208624281U CN 201821089221 U CN201821089221 U CN 201821089221U CN 208624281 U CN208624281 U CN 208624281U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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Abstract
A kind of green intelligent is without electric power storage subirrigation system, belong to field of agricultural irrigation, including wind electricity generating system, device of solar generating, central automatic control box, water tank, water pump, main pipe and branch pipe and sub-irrigation pipe, solenoid valve, solenoid valve controller, soil temperature-moisture sensor, sensor controller, water pump is connected to by pipeline with water tank, more branch pipes are connected with main pipe respectively, branch pipe front end is installed by solenoid valve, then it is connect with sub-irrigation pipeline, central automatic control box is connect with wind-light complementing power generation device and water pump respectively, soil temperature-moisture sensor is connect with sensor controller, solenoid valve is connect with solenoid valve controller.Its power is the green energy resources such as solar energy and wind energy, using soil temperature-moisture sensor Controlled irrigation, moisture is delivered directly to by plant root using sub-irrigation, ensure that plant root soil can reach humidity appropriate, it realizes farmland high-efficiency water-saving, solves Water-saving Irrigation of the vast remote arid biogeographic zone farmland under no electric condition.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to a kind of green intelligent without electric power storage sub-irrigation
System.
Background technique
In the case where environmental pollution is serious and the dual-pressure of petroleum resources exhaustion, development and utilization new energy becomes international community
Common focus of attention.The green clean energy resource of solar energy and wind energy as sustainable development stores in extensive range；Explore the sun
The application of the new energies such as energy, wind energy is a completely new direction of energy industry development.
Solar energy and wind energy have a good complementarity in time, daytime solar energy and wind energy power jointly, night use
Powered by wind energy, therefore wind and solar hybrid generating system compensates for the defect of wind energy and luminous energy autonomous system in resource in resource.
Existing wind-solar hybrid generating equipment mostly uses greatly battery electric power storage, but battery need to often tie up operating temperature requirements height
Shield, at high cost, service life is limited, and can cause environmental pollution after eliminating.
It irrigates, i.e., is irrigated the fields with water.Irrigation principle is that irrigation volume, irrigation frequency and time will be according to crop water characteristics, life
, in due course, in right amount depending on educating stage, weather, edaphic condition, Rational Irrigation.Irrigation system has at this stage:
One, timing irrigation system is periodically poured water according to setting time, is not complied fully with the law of needing the water of crop, is not reached
To the effect of precision irrigation, water resource waste is caused to a certain extent.
Two, irrigation system, empirically determined irrigation time are remotely controlled, remote control is irrigated, and accurate section is unable to reach
The purpose that water is irrigated.
Drip on the ground is current using more extensive water-saving irrigation technique, can be saved compared with traditional irrigation mode big
Water resource is measured, but irrigates the problems such as there are the easy evaporation loss of moisture, pipelines vulnerable to ultraviolet light and artificial damage and failure on the ground, is needed
Often replacement.Moisture can be delivered directly to crop root by sub-irrigation, and the moisture of evaporation loss is greatly reduced, is also not present
Ultraviolet light and artificial damage and failure, service life extend, and once-paving uses for many years, substantially save pipeline, and extending pipeline makes
Use the service life.
With sub-irrigation technology gradually development and promote and apply, the problem of sub-irrigation technology, also gradually shows
Expose.Existing sub-irrigation uses drip irrigation pipe and full seepage pipe more, and drip irrigation pipe is single EXIT POINT, and pipeline is easy blocking, complete to seep
Pipeline is easily influenced by hydraulic pressure and toxicity bioassay, and water yield is uneven.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of green intelligents without electric power storage subirrigation system, uses soil temperature
Humidity sensor real-time monitoring soil temperature and humidity, according to the soil of setting soil moisture bound and soil temperature-moisture sensor detection
Earth humidity is realized to control the water of irrigation and the time of irrigation and automates, rationalizes and irrigate；Daytime solar energy and wind energy it is common
Power supply, night use powered by wind energy, remove battery, avoid the influence because of accumulator failure to power supply；Voltage-stablizer, protection are set
Electric appliance, and solve Water-saving Irrigation of the farmland of remote arid under no electric condition；It is seeped using water outlet with compartment is not discharged
Pipeline is filled, can be embedded in underground 10cm and its deeper soil, moisture is delivered directly to crop root, evaporation is greatly reduced
Moisture is lost, also there is no sunlight, ultraviolet light and artificially to the damage and failure of pipeline, less with often replacement pipeline.Once
It is laid with and uses for many years, substantially save pipeline, extend pipeline service life.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of green intelligent is without electric power storage sub-irrigation system
System, it is characterised in that: device of solar generating and co-operation on wind electricity generating system daytime provide the energy, wind electricity generating system night
Evening work provides the energy, wind light mutual complementing, green energy conservation.Device of solar generating and wind electricity generating system and power-supply controller of electric phase
Even, power-supply controller of electric is connected with voltage-stablizer, and voltage-stablizer is directly connect with wiring board, wiring board connecting circuit.Soil temperature and humidity passes
Sensor real-time monitoring soil temperature and humidity, sends data to sensor controller, and sensor controller radios to data
Central automatic controller, central automatic controller judge according to the soil moisture lower limit of setting, order are radioed to
Pump controller and solenoid valve controller, pump controller and solenoid valve controller execute order, open solenoid valve, start to pour water；In
Entreat automatic controller according to the upper limit of pouring water of setting, on the soil moisture of soil temperature-moisture sensor detection feedback reaches and pours water
In limited time, order is radioed to pump controller and solenoid valve controller, pump controller and solenoid valve control by central automatic controller
Device processed executes order, closes solenoid valve, stops pouring water.It is not discharged using water outlet and compartment pipe for osmotic irrigation, it can be according to crop
It plants spacing and adjusts water outlet and the not length of water exit end.
The utility model has advantage following prominent:
1. the electric energy needed is from wind energy and solar energy power generator, device of solar generating is white with wind electricity generating system
It, which is worked together, provides the energy, and wind electricity generating system night operation provides the energy, no external power supply, wind energy and solar power generation dress
It sets through the direct feed pump power supply of voltage-stablizer, realizes and irrigate.Green energy resource is introduced into Dry Farmland, solves field without electricity, nothing
Nonirrigated farmland supplementary irrigation problem under irrigation conditions；
2. removing battery, influence of the accumulator failure to system is reduced, adds voltage-stablizer, 120V -300V voltage is steady
It is scheduled on 220V, water pump is protected, reduces cost.
3. automatically controlling irrigation quantity and irrigation period by moisture, field irrigation automation and essence quantization are realized；
4. can realize that one section of one section of water outlet is not discharged with compartment pipe for osmotic irrigation, same pipeline is not discharged using water outlet, have
Effect saves pipe fitting；Can be buried in underground, do not influenced by ultraviolet light and artificial damage and toxicity bioassay, can once-paving, it is more
Year uses, and saves pipeline, extends pipeline service life, substantially reduces cost.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is green intelligent without electric power storage subirrigation system structure composition figure.
Fig. 2 is structure composition figure of the green intelligent without electric power storage subirrigation system center automatic control box.
Fig. 3 is the floor map for the intelligent water-saving irrigation system that the utility model first embodiment provides.
Appended drawing reference summarizes:
Central automatic controller 3；Solenoid valve 9；Flowmeter 10；Solenoid valve controller 12；Sub-irrigation device 13；Soil temperature
Humidity sensor 14；Sensor controller 16；Water source 17；Total valve 18；Pressure gauge 19；Water meter 20；Temperature controller 21；Temperature
Meter 22；Electric heating twine 23；Ultraviolet ray ageing experimental lamps 24；Heater 25；Soil box 26；Incubator 27.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples
Referring to fig. 2, green intelligent includes power-supply controller of electric, pressure stabilizing without electric power storage subirrigation system center automatic control box
Device, wiring board, central automatic controller, pump controller.Power-supply controller of electric respectively with wind power generation system, solar power system
It is connected with voltage-stablizer, voltage-stablizer is directly connect with wiring board, and by 120V-300V voltage stabilization in 220V, pump controller, center are certainly
Movement controller and water pump are connect with wiring board.
Fig. 3 is the one embodiment of green intelligent without electric power storage subirrigation system
The present embodiment is related to green intelligent without electric power storage subirrigation system.Green intelligent is without electric power storage subirrigation system
Mainly sensed by central automation controller, solenoid valve controller, sensor controller, solenoid valve, flowmeter, soil temperature and humidity
Device and subsurface irrigation device composition.
Soil moisture bound is set by mobile phone or computer end, data are uploaded to network-side, and network-side transmits data
To central automatic controller；Water source switch is opened, soil temperature-moisture sensor real-time monitoring soil moisture transfers data to biography
Data are radioed to central automatic controller by sensor controller, sensor controller；Central automatic controller is according to network
The soil moisture bound and soil real-time humidity data for holding transmission compare judgement, when soil real-time humidity reaches setting
When soil moisture lower limit, order is radioed to solenoid valve controller by central automatic controller, and solenoid valve controller executes life
Enable, opens solenoid valve, when soil temperature-moisture sensor feedback soil moisture reach pour water the upper limit when, central automatic controller without
Line transmits commands to solenoid valve controller, and solenoid valve controller executes order, closes solenoid valve, stops pouring water.
Central automatic controller, sensor controller and solenoid valve controller top are all equipped with solar panels, and inside is furnished with
Small battery or rechargeable cell, are powered using luminous energy.
Sub-irrigation device use intermittent pipe for osmotic irrigation, according to crop root distribution by pipeline be embedded in underground 10cm and its
Below in deeper soil, moisture is delivered directly to crop root, evaporation loss moisture is greatly reduced, also there is no sun
Light, ultraviolet light and think damage and failure to pipeline, more normal replacement pipeline.Once-paving uses for many years, substantially saves
Pipeline is saved, pipeline service life is extended.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of green intelligent is without electric power storage subirrigation system, it is characterised in that: including wind electricity generating system (1), solar energy
Power generator (2), central automatic control box (3), water tank (4), water pump (6), suction hose (5), main pipe (7), branch pipe (8), electricity
Magnet valve (9), flowmeter (10), solenoid valve controller (12), sub-irrigation pipe (13), soil temperature-moisture sensor (14), sensing
Device controller (16), the water pump are connected to by suction hose (5) with water tank (4), main pipe (7) respectively with water pump (6) He Duogen
Branch pipe (8) is connected, and solenoid valve (9), flowmeter (10) are installed in branch pipe (8) front end, then passes through bypass with sub-irrigation pipe (13)
Valve connection, the wind electricity generating system (1) and device of solar generating (2) and water pump (6) respectively with central automation control case
(3) it connects, the sensor controller (16) connect with soil temperature-moisture sensor (14), acquires soil temperature-moisture sensor
(14) data to central automatic control box (3) be wirelessly transferred, the solenoid valve controller (12) respectively with solenoid valve (9) and flow
Count (10) connection, acquire flowmeter (10) information, control solenoid valve (9) switch, the sub-irrigation pipe (13) using water outlet with
It is not discharged compartment pipe for osmotic irrigation.
2. green intelligent according to claim 1 is without electric power storage subirrigation system, it is characterised in that: the center is automatic
Control cabinet (3) includes central automatic controller, power-supply controller of electric, voltage-stablizer, pump controller and wiring board, the power-supply controller of electric
It is connected respectively with wind electricity generating system (1), device of solar generating (2) and voltage-stablizer, described voltage-stablizer one end and power supply control
Device connection, the other end are connect with wiring board, and the wiring board connects with central automatic controller, pump controller, water pump (6) respectively
It connects, the pump controller, one end is connect with wiring board, and the other end is connect with water pump (6).
3. green intelligent according to claim 2 is without electric power storage subirrigation system, it is characterised in that: wind energy and solar energy
By the direct feed pump power supply of voltage-stablizer, the voltage stabilization of 120V -300V is 220V by the voltage-stablizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821089221.0U CN208624281U (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | Green intelligent is without electric power storage subirrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821089221.0U CN208624281U (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | Green intelligent is without electric power storage subirrigation system |
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| CN208624281U true CN208624281U (en) | 2019-03-22 |
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| CN201821089221.0U Active CN208624281U (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | Green intelligent is without electric power storage subirrigation system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108605819A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-10-02 | 宁夏大学 | Green intelligent is without electric power storage subirrigation system |
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2018
- 2018-07-10 CN CN201821089221.0U patent/CN208624281U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108605819A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-10-02 | 宁夏大学 | Green intelligent is without electric power storage subirrigation system |
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