CN204707651U - A kind of green house of vegetables irrigation system - Google Patents
A kind of green house of vegetables irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204707651U CN204707651U CN201520437292.5U CN201520437292U CN204707651U CN 204707651 U CN204707651 U CN 204707651U CN 201520437292 U CN201520437292 U CN 201520437292U CN 204707651 U CN204707651 U CN 204707651U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- green house
- irrigation
- reservoir
- water
- vegetables
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of irrigation system, a particularly water-saving irrigation system for green house of vegetables, described green house of vegetables irrigation system comprises: power supply (2), control unit (13), humidity sensor (17), relay (12), reservoir (5), water pump (6), choke valve (7), filter (9), inlet pipeline (10), major trunk roads (14), point arterial highway (18) and injection apparatus (16); Described humidity sensor (17) for gathering moisture signal, described control unit (13) for control relay (12) opening and closed; Described reservoir (5) is connected successively with described water pump (6), described choke valve (7), described filter (9), described water inlet pipe (10), described major trunk roads (14), described point of arterial highway (8), described injection apparatus (16); Be connected with water return pipeline (11) between described major trunk roads (14) and described reservoir (5), the application's saving water resource, connecing wind energy plant and/or solar energy equipment power supply is upper outside, is power source charges, using electricity wisely cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of green house of vegetables irrigation system, particularly a kind of green house of vegetables water-saving irrigation system.
Background technology
Green house of vegetables is a kind of framework structure of film with outstanding heat-insulating property, and it occurs making people to have vegetables in improper season.General green house of vegetables uses the skeleton of bamboo structure or steel construction, is covered with one or more layers thermal insulation plastic film above, material is thus formed a greenhouse space.The loss of the carbonic acid gas that adventitia stops inner vegetable growth to produce well, makes to have good heat insulation effect in canopy.
Nowadays, green house is widely used in agriculture field.In greenhouse gardening, the environmental factor such as temperature, humidity, illumination all has very large impact to the output of booth.Existing irrigation method is all generally utilize artificial or water pump to carry out diversion in booth, then tap is utilized to irrigate, this mode adopts large-area unified irrigation, too rough, the plant that big yield cannot cannot be adopted to irrigate for some uses, easily cause the waste of water resource, and it is uneven to there is pouring, cause thus affect output, be exactly that this irrigation method operates according to the experience of people, do not have the foundation of science in addition, do not meet modern plantation, be unfavorable for the popularization of greenhouse gardening.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of green house of vegetables water-saving irrigation system, utilize the humidity of humidity sensor Real-Time Monitoring inside vegetable green house, and by the information Real-time Feedback of measurement to control unit, when the actual humidity of inside vegetable green house is lower than setting value, the effect of control unit meeting control relay, starts water pump, implements to irrigate to green house of vegetables; Otherwise when the actual temperature of inside vegetable green house is higher than setting value, control unit can send to relay the instruction switched off the pump, and makes water pump quit work.Water resource can be avoided like this to cause unnecessary water resource waste.In addition, can also be regulated the expulsion pressure of point arterial highway by pressure regulator, superfluous water can pass through water return pipeline, flow back into reservoir, and whole irrigation system forms closed loop water route, reduces the waste of water resource.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme taked of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of green house of vegetables irrigation system, comprising: power supply 2, control unit 13, humidity sensor 17, relay 12, reservoir 5, water pump 6, choke valve 7, filter 9, inlet pipeline 10, major trunk roads 14, point arterial highway 18 and injection apparatus 16; Described humidity sensor 17 for gathering moisture signal, described control unit 13 for control relay 12 opening and closed; Described reservoir 5 is connected successively with described water pump 6, described choke valve 7, described filter 9, described water inlet pipe 10, described major trunk roads 14, described point of arterial highway 8, described injection apparatus 16; Water return pipeline 11 is connected with between described major trunk roads 14 and described reservoir 5.
Preferably, fertilizer applicator 4 and blender 8 are set between described choke valve 7 and described filter 9.
Preferably, at described reservoir 5 outer setting rain collector 1.
Preferably, wind energy and/or solar energy equipment 3 is connected in the outside of described power supply 2.
Preferably, pressure-regulating device 15 is set between described major trunk roads 14 and described point of arterial highway 18.
Adopt technique scheme, the beneficial effect that the utility model can reach is as follows:
(1) can the humidity of Real-Time Monitoring inside vegetable green house, open and close automatically water pump by control unit, save manual operation, reduce hand labor intensity, achieve the intelligent management that green house of vegetables is irrigated;
(2) rainwater can be reclaimed on rainy day, rationally collect water resource, in addition, collect water unnecessary in major trunk roads by water return pipeline, on the one hand can saving water resource, can to avoid in major trunk roads that water pressure is too high to cause damage to irrigation system on the other hand;
(3) new forms of energy such as wind energy and/or solar energy equipment resource can be utilized to be power source charges, to be full of the power supply after electricity again for water pump provides electric energy, reduce electric cost.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
By reference to the accompanying drawings and with reference to following detailed description, the feature of each way of example of the utility model, advantage and other aspects become more obvious, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 illustrates the structural representation of the utility model the 1st embodiment;
Fig. 2 illustrates the structural representation of the utility model the 2nd embodiment;
Fig. 3 illustrates the structural representation of the utility model the 3rd embodiment;
Fig. 4 illustrates the structural representation of each embodiment of the utility model the 4th.
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, Digital ID illustrates:
1-rain collector, 2-power supply, 3-solar energy/wind energy, 4-fertilizer applicator, 5-reservoir, 6-water pump, 7-choke valve, 8-blender, 9-filter, 10-inlet pipeline, 11-water return pipeline, 12-relay, 13-control unit, 14-major trunk roads, 15-pressure regulator, 16-injection apparatus, 17-humidity sensor, 18-divides arterial highway.
embodiment:
Below in conjunction with being explained in more detail the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings and illustrating.Should be appreciated that drawings and Examples of the present utility model only for exemplary effect, not for limiting protection domain of the present utility model.
Shown in Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of green house of vegetables irrigation system, and this green house of vegetables irrigation system comprises control system and flow promoter system two large divisions.Control system comprises: humidity sensor 17, control unit 13, relay 12; Specific works principle is the humidity of humidity sensor 17 Real-Time Monitoring inside vegetable green house, and moisture signal is fed back to control unit in time, when the humidity value measured is less than default value, control unit 13 can send the instruction of opening water pump 6 to relay 12, and irrigation system is started working.Otherwise, when the moisture signal that humidity sensor 17 monitors is greater than the setting value of system, control unit 13 can to relay 12 send switch off the pump 6 instruction, irrigation system quits work.
Flow promoter system comprises reservoir 5, water pump 6, choke valve 7, filter 9, inlet pipeline 10, major trunk roads 14, pressure regulator 15, point arterial highway 18, injection apparatus 16, water return pipeline 11, when water pump 6 is opened, water flows through water pump 6 by reservoir 5, filter 9 is flowed to by choke valve 7, flow to major trunk roads 14 by inlet pipeline 10, flow to booth vegetable soil eventually through the injection apparatus 16 in each point of arterial highway 18, flowing back in reservoir 5 through water return pipeline 11 of unnecessary water.It is emphasized that the number needs of point arterial highway rationally will be determined according to the actual size of green house of vegetables at this, the utility model can not limit its concrete quantity.
Further, implementation column as shown in Figure 2, can arrange fertilizer applicator 4 and blender 8 between choke valve 7 and filter 9, while irrigation booth, for plastic shed soil applies fertilizer, improves operating efficiency.
Further, implementation column as shown in Figure 3, can at reservoir 5 outer setting rainwater collector 1, and rainwater can be collected in reservoir 5 on rainy day by rainwater collector 1, reduces and uses water cost.
Further, implementation column as shown in Figure 4, wind energy and/or solar energy equipment 3 can be connected in power supply 2 outside, it is emphasized that, in this embodiment, power supply 2 can be used as accumulator use, utilize wind energy and/or solar energy equipment 3 to charge for power supply 2, the power supply 2 after charging provides electric energy to water pump 6 again, reduces electric cost.
As can be seen here, the green house of vegetables irrigation system that the utility model provides can the humidity of Real-Time Monitoring inside vegetable green house, water pump is opened and closed automatically by control unit, save manual operation, reduce hand labor intensity, achieve the intelligent management that green house of vegetables is irrigated, in addition, unnecessary water can be recycled by water return pipeline by this green house of vegetables irrigation system, saves water resource, can reduce major trunk roads because of too high hydraulic pressure simultaneously and cause the risk of damage.
There is provided the object of specification of the present utility model to be to illustrate and describing, instead of be used for exhaustive or the utility model is restricted to disclosed form.For the ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model essence, all modifications and changes all fall within protection domain of the present utility model defined by the claims.
Claims (5)
1. a green house of vegetables irrigation system, is characterized in that: described green house of vegetables irrigation system comprises: power supply (2), control unit (13), humidity sensor (17), relay (12), reservoir (5), water pump (6), choke valve (7), filter (9), inlet pipeline (10), major trunk roads (14), point arterial highway (18) and injection apparatus (16); Described humidity sensor (17) for gathering moisture signal, described control unit (13) for control relay (12) opening and closed; Described reservoir (5) is connected successively with described water pump (6), described choke valve (7), described filter (9), described water inlet pipe (10), described major trunk roads (14), described point of arterial highway (8), described injection apparatus (16); Water return pipeline (11) is connected with between described major trunk roads (14) and described reservoir (5).
2. green house of vegetables irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described choke valve (7) and described filter (9), arrange fertilizer applicator (4) and blender (8).
3. green house of vegetables irrigation system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: at described reservoir (5) outer setting rainwater collector (1).
4. green house of vegetables irrigation system according to claim 3, is characterized in that: be externally connected to wind energy and/or solar energy equipment (3) at described power supply (2).
5. the green house of vegetables irrigation system according to Claims 1-4 any one, is characterized in that: between described major trunk roads (14) and described point of arterial highway (18), be provided with pressure regulator (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520437292.5U CN204707651U (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | A kind of green house of vegetables irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520437292.5U CN204707651U (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | A kind of green house of vegetables irrigation system |
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| CN204707651U true CN204707651U (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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| CN201520437292.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204707651U (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | A kind of green house of vegetables irrigation system |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107360952A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-11-21 | 太仓宇佳食品有限公司 | A kind of intelligent vegetable greenhouse remote control rainer |
| CN107432221A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-05 | 太仓宇佳食品有限公司 | A kind of method of work of distributed automatic spraying arrangement |
| CN107535243A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-05 | 太仓宇佳食品有限公司 | A kind of distributed automatic spraying arrangement |
| CN107535307A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-05 | 太仓宇佳食品有限公司 | A kind of rotary sprinkler of field irrigation |
| CN107562077A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-09 | 太仓宇佳食品有限公司 | A kind of method of work of intelligent vegetable greenhouse remote control rainer |
| CN107593379A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-19 | 太仓宇佳食品有限公司 | A kind of method of work of the rotary sprinkler of field irrigation |
-
2015
- 2015-06-24 CN CN201520437292.5U patent/CN204707651U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107360952A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-11-21 | 太仓宇佳食品有限公司 | A kind of intelligent vegetable greenhouse remote control rainer |
| CN107432221A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-05 | 太仓宇佳食品有限公司 | A kind of method of work of distributed automatic spraying arrangement |
| CN107535243A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-05 | 太仓宇佳食品有限公司 | A kind of distributed automatic spraying arrangement |
| CN107535307A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-05 | 太仓宇佳食品有限公司 | A kind of rotary sprinkler of field irrigation |
| CN107562077A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-09 | 太仓宇佳食品有限公司 | A kind of method of work of intelligent vegetable greenhouse remote control rainer |
| CN107593379A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-19 | 太仓宇佳食品有限公司 | A kind of method of work of the rotary sprinkler of field irrigation |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151021 Termination date: 20160624 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |