CN206995615U - A kind of survival equipment - Google Patents
A kind of survival equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206995615U CN206995615U CN201720105296.2U CN201720105296U CN206995615U CN 206995615 U CN206995615 U CN 206995615U CN 201720105296 U CN201720105296 U CN 201720105296U CN 206995615 U CN206995615 U CN 206995615U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cabin
- inside cabin
- survival equipment
- drawstring
- landing
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Abstract
This patent provides a kind of survival equipment, including：Outer cabin, is fixedly connected with building, and track is provided with the outer cabin；Inside cabin, it is contained in the outer cabin, including landing pulley is with skidding off wheel；It is described skid off wheel and be engaged with the track guide the inside cabin and skidded off from the outer cabin；The landing pulley guides the decline of the inside cabin；Slow descending device, including drawstring and descending lifeline, one end of the drawstring is fixed, and the other end is fixedly installed in the inside cabin, and descending lifeline is set on the drawstring.Improve the convenience and speed of escape.
Description
Technical field
This patent belongs to survival equipment field, in particular to a kind of survival equipment.
Background technology
Escape between floors, it is demand common in the art.Such as concrete on fire occurs in the high-rise of building, need
Related personnel is wanted from corresponding outlet escape.
Building of the prior art is both provided with extra exit, i.e. stair, when running into crisis situations, is built positioned at high level
The personnel built on thing are escaped by stair.But there is also certain to lack for this escape mode of the prior art
Fall into, for example, when certain floor occur fire when, because the intensity of a fire is larger, it is possible to the personnel of the floor be difficult close to extra exit, this
Just difficulty is caused to safe escape.If, in some cases may be due to indoor and outdoors draught head in addition, on fire in corridor
The reason for cause door to be difficult to open, personnel can not come outdoor from interior, so as to being escaped by extra exit.
The content of the invention
This patent is based on the demand of prior art and proposed, this patent technical problems to be solved are to provide
A kind of survival equipment, to improve the convenience of personnel escape.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical scheme that this patent provides includes：
A kind of survival equipment, including：Outer cabin, is fixedly connected with building, and track is provided with the outer cabin；Inside cabin,
It is contained in the outer cabin, including landing pulley is with skidding off wheel；The wheel that skids off is engaged the guiding inside cabin with the track
Skidded off from the outer cabin；The landing pulley guides the decline of the inside cabin；Retention device, it is connected with the outer cabin and inside cabin,
According to operation in the first position being maintained at the inside cabin in outer cabin, and allow that the inside cabin discharges from the outer cabin the
Moved between two positions；Slow descending device, including drawstring and descending lifeline, one end of the drawstring is fixed, and the other end is fixed and set
Put in the inside cabin, descending lifeline is set on the drawstring.
Preferably, the track has angle of inclination, from interior to outdoor inclination.
Preferably, the inside cabin includes interior nacelle, and the top of the interior nacelle is provided with landing pulley, the landing pulley
It is rotatably arranged on elastic shaft；The elastic shaft is connected by spring with the interior nacelle, relative to the flexible fortune of the interior nacelle
It is dynamic.
Preferably, the outer nacelle is fixedly installed on window, and the survival equipment also includes ladder, and the ladder is used for
It is erected between ground and window.
Preferably, the drawstring includes steel wire rope.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with fire screen in the inside cabin.
This patent is by setting the escape device that other breach that can be from window either on building directly decline, energy
Enough help desk personnels in case of emergency utilize the escape device fast-escape.Improve the convenience and speed of escape.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure chart of survival equipment in this patent embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of survival equipment inside cabin in this patent embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of elastic shaft in this patent embodiment.
Embodiment
Specific implementation of the patent mode is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it should be pointed out that the specific reality
It is only the citing to the scope of this patent to apply mode, can not be interpreted as the limitation to the scope of this patent.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of survival equipment is disclosed in present embodiment, the survival equipment, including：
Outer cabin 1, the outer cabin 1 are fixedly connected with building 2, and track 3 is provided with the outer cabin.Although this is specific real
Apply and an independent outer cabin structure is given in mode, but it is understood that, the outer cabin is fixedly connected with building
Realized in itself using building.Such as window 11 is realized, on the window sets track.
Inside cabin 4, it is contained in the outer cabin, including landing pulley 5 is with skidding off wheel 6；It is described to skid off wheel 6 and the track phase
Coordinate, skidded off so as to guide the inside cabin from the outer cabin；For example, as shown in Figure 1, 2, the track has angle of inclination, from
It is indoor to outdoor inclination.This makes it possible to guide the inside cabin from outer cabin under the guiding of track and pulley simultaneously using gravity
Skid off.
For the ease of controllably using the survival equipment, retention device is also provided with this embodiment, with institute
State outer cabin to connect with inside cabin, according to operation in the first position being maintained at the inside cabin in outer cabin, and allow the inside cabin
Moved between the second place of the outer cabin release.The retention device can be using modes such as block, latch, locks come real
It is existing, it is all to be that by controllable locking and the structure of release and use.
The landing pulley 5 is arranged in the inside cabin, as shown in Figure 3, it is preferable that be provided with the upper end of the inside cabin
The landing pulley, because, after inside cabin skids off outer cabin, the upper end of inside cabin described first and outdoor chamber under the pulling force of drawstring
Wall contacts, therefore sets landing pulley on the one hand using the landing pulley landing in the inside cabin upper end, on the other hand, when interior
The very first time that cabin skids off can realize the guiding of landing, improve security, can additionally reduce interior nacelle and wall
Collision.
It is more highly preferred to, the upper and lower ends of the inside cabin are both provided with the pulley that lands, and so, land when the inside cabin is stable
When, the pulley of upper and lower ends can contact with wall, improve stationarity, reduce the infringement for wall either inside cabin.
Further, when the escape device is arranged on window, without using when the inside cabin be to store
Into the window, when in use, the inside cabin slowly declines along wall, still, in this case, high-rise escape
Device can be no wall due to the space at window when dropping to the window's position of low layer, therefore the landing of the escape compartment
Pulley will not depended on, so as to produce situations such as inside cabin is blocked by window.Therefore, in this embodiment, more
Preferably, the landing roller is rotatably arranged on elastic shaft 7；The elastic shaft 7 is connected by spring 8 with the interior nacelle,
Relative to the interior nacelle stretching motion.So, when the inside cabin is in receiving state, the spring can be compressed by its entirety
It is received into window.When inside cabin is in landing state, the spring by it is described landing roller eject, so as to both sides roller it
Between distance be more than window width, avoid the generation of the above situation.
The survival equipment also includes slow descending device, and the slow descending device includes drawstring 9 and descending lifeline 10, the drawstring 9
One end it is fixed, the other end is fixedly installed in the inside cabin, on the drawstring set descending lifeline 10.The drawstring includes
Steel wire rope can be a drawstring either a plurality of drawstring, and the drawstring can also be in one or more position and the inside cabin
It is fixed.Descending lifeline is set on the drawstring, for limiting the speed of the inside cabin landing.
It is further preferred that it is additionally provided with fire screen in the inside cabin.So when multiple floors either adjacent position hair
During calamity of lighting a fire, the safety of personnel in the inside cabin can be ensured.
In addition, the outer nacelle is fixedly installed on window, the survival equipment can also include ladder, and the ladder is used
In being erected between ground and window.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. survival equipment, it is characterised in that including：Outer cabin, is fixedly connected with building, and track is provided with the outer cabin；Inside cabin, it is contained in the outer cabin, including landing pulley is with skidding off wheel；The wheel that skids off is engaged guiding with the track The inside cabin skids off from the outer cabin；The landing pulley guides the decline of the inside cabin；Retention device, it is connected with the outer cabin and inside cabin, according to operation in the first position being maintained at the inside cabin in outer cabin, And the inside cabin is allowed to be moved between the second place of the outer cabin release；Slow descending device, including drawstring and descending lifeline, one end of the drawstring is fixed, and the other end is fixedly installed on the inside cabin On, descending lifeline is set on the drawstring.
- 2. a kind of survival equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the track has angle of inclination, from interior To outdoor inclination.
- 3. a kind of survival equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inside cabin includes interior nacelle, the inside cabin The top of body is provided with landing pulley, and the landing pulley rotation is arranged on elastic shaft；The elastic shaft passes through spring and institute Interior nacelle connection is stated, relative to the interior nacelle stretching motion.
- 4. survival equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer nacelle is fixedly installed on window, described Survival equipment also includes ladder, and the ladder is used to be erected between ground and window.
- 5. survival equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drawstring includes steel wire rope.
- 6. survival equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with fire screen in the inside cabin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720105296.2U CN206995615U (en) | 2017-02-03 | 2017-02-03 | A kind of survival equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720105296.2U CN206995615U (en) | 2017-02-03 | 2017-02-03 | A kind of survival equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206995615U true CN206995615U (en) | 2018-02-13 |
Family
ID=61427793
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720105296.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206995615U (en) | 2017-02-03 | 2017-02-03 | A kind of survival equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206995615U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110090366A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-08-06 | 刘宏炜 | A kind of high-rise building escape device |
| CN110152213A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-23 | 祝源 | High-rise building fire joins together self-declining type escape device |
| CN111119328A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-05-08 | 博地建设集团有限公司 | Escape passage on curtain wall building |
| CN114259660A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-01 | 国泰瑞安股份有限公司 | Fire-fighting equipment storage and emergency refuge device |
| CN114439296A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-05-06 | 南京工业大学 | Emergency refuge room in high-rise building |
-
2017
- 2017-02-03 CN CN201720105296.2U patent/CN206995615U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110090366A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-08-06 | 刘宏炜 | A kind of high-rise building escape device |
| CN110152213A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-23 | 祝源 | High-rise building fire joins together self-declining type escape device |
| CN110152213B (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-12-18 | 祝源 | Fire disaster self-descending escape device for high-rise building |
| CN111119328A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-05-08 | 博地建设集团有限公司 | Escape passage on curtain wall building |
| CN114439296A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-05-06 | 南京工业大学 | Emergency refuge room in high-rise building |
| CN114259660A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-01 | 国泰瑞安股份有限公司 | Fire-fighting equipment storage and emergency refuge device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180213 Termination date: 20190203 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |