CN104274919A - Folding type slide and building formed by same - Google Patents
Folding type slide and building formed by same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104274919A CN104274919A CN201410618472.3A CN201410618472A CN104274919A CN 104274919 A CN104274919 A CN 104274919A CN 201410618472 A CN201410618472 A CN 201410618472A CN 104274919 A CN104274919 A CN 104274919A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slide
- intake type
- type slide
- spring
- slide unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/20—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of sliding-ropes, sliding-poles or chutes, e.g. hoses, pipes, sliding-grooves, sliding-sheets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
- E04F11/04—Movable stairways, e.g. of loft ladders which may or may not be concealable or extensible
- E04F11/06—Movable stairways, e.g. of loft ladders which may or may not be concealable or extensible collapsible, e.g. folding, telescopic
- E04F11/062—Movable stairways, e.g. of loft ladders which may or may not be concealable or extensible collapsible, e.g. folding, telescopic folding
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a folding type slide and a building formed by the folding type slide, mainly aiming at solving the problems that in the prior art, large space is occupied, and electric power needs to be used for providing power, so that energy waste is caused, and equipment with electric power as a power source cannot work due to electricity interruption in some emergency circumstances. The folding type slide comprises a slide device formed by a plurality of slide units which are sequentially connected with one another end to end; the slide device can be folded; the outer side of the slide unit arranged at the innermost layer is connected with a second spring, and the slide unit connected with the slide unit arranged at the innermost layer is connected with the other end of the second spring; an inflatable cushion is fixed on the inner wall of each slide unit; a shell is internally provided with a compressed air bottle for inflating the inflatable cushions; the compressed air bottle is connected with the inflatable cushions by an air pipe; two guide ropes which are respectively connected with the head end and the tail end of the slide device are arranged at the left side and the right side of the slide device. After the scheme is adopted, the aims of reducing the occupied space and not depending on electric power can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of slide, specifically, relate to the building of a kind of intake type slide and composition thereof.
Background technology
Current skyscraper, as school, residential block or building, market, in generation emergency, as breaking out of fire etc. need Evacuation time, existing fire safety passage can not reach ideal effect, the particularly evacuation of the crowd of story height, current emergency evacuation crowd generally adopts erection aerial ladder, lift truck and then three kinds, slip rope road method, erection aerial ladder easily causes casualties, and it is abnormally dangerous, once only can save a people, lift truck cost is high, equipment quantity is few, 7 layers can only be reached, once can save 9 to 11 people, and it is consuming time many, rescue difficulty is high, slip rope road is restricted to part population, as women and baby, also have by slide Evacuation, but slide takes up room greatly, has part slide to need to rely on electric power as power set, cause the waste of the energy, and story height make people at heart fear dare not slide.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the building of a kind of intake type slide and composition thereof, taking up room of mainly existing in solution prior art is large, electric power need be relied on as power set, the problem of the energy waste brought.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of intake type slide, comprise the slide device connected to form by multiple slide unit successively head and the tail, described slide device is collapsible, the lateral surface being positioned at the described slide unit of innermost layer is connected with the second spring, and the described slide unit be connected with the described slide unit being positioned at innermost layer is connected with the other end of described second spring; The inwall of described slide unit is fixed with inflatable packer, and be provided with in described shell for the compressed air bottle for described inflatable packer inflation, described compressed air bottle is connected with described inflatable packer by tracheae; Slide device is collapsible, making intake type slide when not using, taking up room little, and at use intake type slide, the second spring is convenient to slide unit is outwards launched; Inflatable packer prevent people use slide time, be subject to damaging or scratch of slide.
Further, the left and right sides of described slide device is equipped with the dragline connecting described slide device head and the tail two ends; When dragline facilitates personnel to glide, auxiliary balance supports, personnel are avoided to fall down, the speed that can adapt to according to everyone, regulate the speed glided, come to harm owing to impacting when overcoming mental handicape that people slide from high-storey and prevent people from sliding, meanwhile, the dragline of the left and right sides makes the present invention two people slide simultaneously, when emergency, reduce the time of escape or Evacuation.
Particularly, described dragline is nylon rope.
Particularly, described slide unit is " U " type groove structure; " U " type groove provides support inflatable packer, improves the bearing capacity of intake type slide.
Particularly, described slide unit is annular canister structure.
The building be made up of intake type slide, comprise the structure trunk and intake type slide with multilayer floor and corridor guardrail, the corridor guardrail of described structure trunk is provided with multiple breach running through the corridor guardrail inner and outer wall of described structure trunk, described intake type slide is folded with in described breach when not using, when described intake type slide uses, one end is arranged in described breach, the other end and earth surface; Making people can arrive ground using when layer intake type slide or stair, preventing from trampling accident because of what blindly rush at stair or have the floor of intake type slide to occur.
Particularly, described breach is all away from the stairs port of described structure trunk; When there is emergency, the building Evacuation that can use stair simultaneously and be made up of intake type slide, reduces the crowd evacuation time.
Further, the building be made up of intake type slide also comprises the first spring and shell, described intake type slide be arranged in described shell, one end of described first spring is connected with the side of described shell, and the other end of described first spring is fixed on the corridor guardrail of described structure trunk; Shell is for placing the intake type slide do not used, and the first spring is used for, when using intake type slide, pulling open shell, is convenient to people and uses.
Particularly, the building be made up of intake type slide also comprises for the flexible button of control spring, and described button is arranged on the corridor guardrail of described structure trunk, is provided with openable protecting glass outside described button; Button makes people's more convenient use more efficiently intake type slide, and press the button, make the first spring pull open shell, the outside pushing under elastic force effect of the second spring, in the slide unit of innermost layer, makes slide device launch; Protecting glass, prevents people from pressing the button by mistake.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) the present invention is arranged on slide device peripheral hardware in the breach opened between the corridor guardrail of structure trunk the shell for the protection of slide; make intake type slide when not using; can not be opened by mistake; can not take up room; intake type slide is by the elastic force effect of spring; slide unit is ejected and forms slide; inflatable packer is shielded after being inflated by compressed air bottle; do not need to rely on electric power as power set, avoid the energy waste brought and the problem that can not use the equipment using electric power as power source in some in emergency circumstances power breakdown.
(2) in the present invention, slide device is collapsible, making intake type slide when not using, taking up room little, and at use intake type slide, the second spring is convenient to slide unit is outwards launched; Inflatable packer prevent people use slide time, be subject to damaging or scratch of slide.
(3) when in the present invention, dragline facilitates personnel to glide, auxiliary balance supports, personnel are avoided to fall down, the speed that can adapt to according to everyone, regulate the speed glided, receive injury owing to impacting when overcoming mental handicape that people slide from high-storey and prevent people from sliding, meanwhile, the dragline of the left and right sides makes the present invention two people slide simultaneously, when emergency, reduce the time of escape or Evacuation.
(4) in the present invention, " U " type groove provides support inflatable packer, improves the bearing capacity of intake type slide.
(5) the corridor guardrail of the structure trunk of mezzanine of the present invention and the above floor of second floor, be provided with multiple breach laying intake type slide, making people can arrive ground using when layer intake type slide or stair, preventing from trampling accident because of what blindly rush at stair or have the floor of intake type slide to occur.
(6) in the present invention, button makes people's more convenient use more efficiently intake type slide, and press the button, make the first spring pull open shell, the outside pushing under elastic force effect of the second spring, in the slide unit of innermost layer, makes slide device launch; Protecting glass, prevents people from pressing the button by mistake.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of intake type slide in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the deployed configuration schematic diagram of intake type slide in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is " U " type groove structure schematic diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the building be made up of intake type slide in the present invention.
In above-mentioned accompanying drawing, the component names that Reference numeral is corresponding is as follows:
1-button, 2-shell, 3-first spring, 4-second spring, 5-" U " type groove structure, 6-inflatable packer, 7-compressed air bottle, 8-dragline, 9-slide device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, and embodiments of the present invention include but not limited to the following example.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, intake type slide comprises the slide device 9 connected to form by multiple slide unit successively head and the tail, slide device 9 is collapsible, the lateral surface being positioned at the slide unit of innermost layer is connected with the second spring 4, and the slide unit be connected with the slide unit being positioned at innermost layer is connected with the other end of the second spring 4; The inwall of slide unit is fixed with inflatable packer 6, and be provided with the compressed air bottle 7 for inflating for inflatable packer 6 in shell 2, compressed air bottle 7 is connected with inflatable packer 6 by tracheae; The building be made up of intake type slide, comprise the structure trunk and intake type slide with multilayer floor and corridor guardrail, the corridor guardrail of structure trunk is provided with multiple breach running through the corridor guardrail inner and outer wall of structure trunk, intake type slide is folded with in breach when not using, when intake type slide uses, one end is arranged in breach, the other end and earth surface.
In the present embodiment, breach is all away from the stairs port of structure trunk, and slide unit is " U " type groove structure 5.
Slide device is collapsible, making intake type slide when not using, taking up room little, and at use intake type slide, the second spring is convenient to slide unit is outwards launched; Inflatable packer prevent people use slide time, be subject to damaging or scratch of slide; Making people can arrive ground using when layer intake type slide or stair, preventing from trampling accident because of what blindly rush at stair or have the floor of intake type slide to occur.
The present invention can be used for the public buildings such as school, market, residential block, slide length after expansion is greater than the height of ground to the corridor guardrail of structure trunk, people according to the height of floor and the needs of self, can select the slide device be made up of how many slide unit.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, slide unit is annular canister structure, and the left and right sides of slide device 9 is equipped with the dragline 8 connecting slide device 9 head and the tail two ends; When dragline facilitates personnel to glide, auxiliary balance supports, personnel are avoided to fall down, the speed that can adapt to according to everyone, regulate the speed glided, receive injury owing to impacting when overcoming mental handicape that people slide from high-storey and prevent people from sliding, meanwhile, the dragline of the left and right sides makes the present invention two people slide simultaneously, when emergency, reduce the time of escape or Evacuation; Nylon rope dragline is comparatively firm can bear human bady gravitational.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 is, the building be made up of intake type slide also comprises the first spring 3 and shell 2, intake type slide be arranged in shell 2, one end of first spring 3 is connected with the side of shell 2, and the other end of the first spring 3 is fixed on the corridor guardrail of structure trunk; Shell is for placing the intake type slide do not used, and the first spring is used for, when using intake type slide, pulling open shell, is convenient to people and uses.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 is, the building be made up of intake type slide also comprises for the flexible button 1 of control spring, button 1 is arranged on the corridor guardrail of structure trunk, is provided with openable protecting glass outside button 1; Protecting glass, prevents people from pressing the button by mistake.
During use, press the button, first spring pulls open shell, the slide unit of innermost layer spread out by second spring, the center of slide device is made to shift to outside the corridor guardrail of structure trunk, at slide unit under gravity, fall down outside the corridor guardrail of structure trunk, until launch completely, slide length after expansion is greater than the height of ground to the corridor guardrail of structure trunk, see, open Air compressing bottle, inflatable packer is full of under compressed-air actuated effect, need crowd two people one group evacuated, everyone holds up the cableway of its side, place to glide with the speed adapted to, arrive safely ground.
According to above-described embodiment, just the present invention can be realized well.
Claims (9)
1. an intake type slide, it is characterized in that: comprise the slide device (9) connected to form by multiple slide unit successively head and the tail, described slide device (9) is collapsible, the lateral surface being positioned at the described slide unit of innermost layer is connected with the second spring (4), and the described slide unit be connected with the described slide unit being positioned at innermost layer is connected with the other end of described second spring (4); The inwall of described slide unit is fixed with inflatable packer (6), and be provided with the compressed air bottle (7) for inflating for described inflatable packer (6) in described shell (2), described compressed air bottle (7) is connected with described inflatable packer (6) by tracheae.
2. intake type slide according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the left and right sides of described slide device (9) is equipped with the dragline (8) connecting described slide device (9) head and the tail two ends.
3. intake type slide according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described dragline (8) is nylon rope.
4. intake type slide according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described slide unit is " U " type groove structure (5).
5. intake type slide according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described slide unit is annular canister structure.
6. the building be made up of the intake type slide described in any one of claim 1 to 5, comprise the structure trunk with multilayer floor and corridor guardrail, it is characterized in that: also comprise intake type slide, the corridor guardrail of described structure trunk is provided with multiple breach running through the corridor guardrail inner and outer wall of described structure trunk, described intake type slide is folded with in described breach when not using, when described intake type slide uses, one end is arranged in described breach, the other end and earth surface.
7. the building be made up of intake type slide according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described breach is all away from the stairs port of described structure trunk.
8. the building be made up of intake type slide according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: also comprise the first spring (3) and shell (2), described intake type slide be arranged in described shell (2), one end of described first spring (3) is connected with the side of described shell (2), and the other end of described first spring (3) is fixed on the corridor guardrail of described structure trunk.
9. the building be made up of intake type slide according to claim 8; it is characterized in that: also comprise for the flexible button (1) of control spring; described button (1) is arranged on the corridor guardrail of described structure trunk, and described button is provided with openable protecting glass outside (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410618472.3A CN104274919A (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | Folding type slide and building formed by same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410618472.3A CN104274919A (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | Folding type slide and building formed by same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104274919A true CN104274919A (en) | 2015-01-14 |
Family
ID=52250569
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410618472.3A Pending CN104274919A (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | Folding type slide and building formed by same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104274919A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107308559A (en) * | 2017-07-09 | 2017-11-03 | 郭鹏 | A kind of skyscraper life saving system developed based on unmanned air vehicle technique |
| CN107813945A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2018-03-20 | 古德里奇公司 | Release system for evacuation-slide component |
| CN111013032A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-17 | 天津港海科技有限公司 | Multifunctional escape device |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1419518A (en) * | 1972-09-26 | 1975-12-31 | Dunlop Ltd | Escape chutes |
| JPS5367996A (en) * | 1976-11-29 | 1978-06-16 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Displacing mechanism in folding structure |
| US4577725A (en) * | 1984-05-16 | 1986-03-25 | Hunter Danny P | Vehicle mounted fire escape chute |
| CN2210007Y (en) * | 1994-02-02 | 1995-10-18 | 朱汉民 | Flexible sliding-groove for life-saving |
| CN2262434Y (en) * | 1996-09-19 | 1997-09-17 | 陈宝国 | Folding fire lifesaving slide |
| CN1179112A (en) * | 1995-02-03 | 1998-04-15 | 佩德·伯格 | Slide for movement of persons, animals or objects |
| JPH1157046A (en) * | 1997-08-07 | 1999-03-02 | Katsumi Sasaki | Stretchable built-up slide for evacuation |
| GB2382301A (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2003-05-28 | Stephen Jones | Evacuation Slide |
| CN2738829Y (en) * | 2004-06-08 | 2005-11-09 | 王政毅 | Safety sleeve rod |
| KR100613880B1 (en) * | 2004-12-07 | 2006-08-21 | 박용문 | Emergency shelter device using a handrail balcony |
| CN101229414A (en) * | 2008-02-13 | 2008-07-30 | 李荣生 | Inflatable high-level lifesaving equipment |
| CN201192540Y (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2009-02-11 | 李景海 | Movable rescue slideway |
| KR200448092Y1 (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-03-15 | 서윤녕 | Air slider for young children |
| CN203043358U (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-07-10 | 郭天玮 | Intelligent-control telescopic slide escape device |
| CN204246697U (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-04-08 | 赵子皓 | The building of intake type slide and composition thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-11-06 CN CN201410618472.3A patent/CN104274919A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1419518A (en) * | 1972-09-26 | 1975-12-31 | Dunlop Ltd | Escape chutes |
| JPS5367996A (en) * | 1976-11-29 | 1978-06-16 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Displacing mechanism in folding structure |
| US4577725A (en) * | 1984-05-16 | 1986-03-25 | Hunter Danny P | Vehicle mounted fire escape chute |
| CN2210007Y (en) * | 1994-02-02 | 1995-10-18 | 朱汉民 | Flexible sliding-groove for life-saving |
| CN1179112A (en) * | 1995-02-03 | 1998-04-15 | 佩德·伯格 | Slide for movement of persons, animals or objects |
| CN2262434Y (en) * | 1996-09-19 | 1997-09-17 | 陈宝国 | Folding fire lifesaving slide |
| JPH1157046A (en) * | 1997-08-07 | 1999-03-02 | Katsumi Sasaki | Stretchable built-up slide for evacuation |
| GB2382301A (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2003-05-28 | Stephen Jones | Evacuation Slide |
| CN2738829Y (en) * | 2004-06-08 | 2005-11-09 | 王政毅 | Safety sleeve rod |
| KR100613880B1 (en) * | 2004-12-07 | 2006-08-21 | 박용문 | Emergency shelter device using a handrail balcony |
| CN101229414A (en) * | 2008-02-13 | 2008-07-30 | 李荣生 | Inflatable high-level lifesaving equipment |
| CN201192540Y (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2009-02-11 | 李景海 | Movable rescue slideway |
| KR200448092Y1 (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-03-15 | 서윤녕 | Air slider for young children |
| CN203043358U (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-07-10 | 郭天玮 | Intelligent-control telescopic slide escape device |
| CN204246697U (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-04-08 | 赵子皓 | The building of intake type slide and composition thereof |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107813945A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2018-03-20 | 古德里奇公司 | Release system for evacuation-slide component |
| CN107813945B (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2022-07-19 | 古德里奇公司 | Release system for evacuation slide assembly |
| CN107308559A (en) * | 2017-07-09 | 2017-11-03 | 郭鹏 | A kind of skyscraper life saving system developed based on unmanned air vehicle technique |
| CN111013032A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-17 | 天津港海科技有限公司 | Multifunctional escape device |
| CN111013032B (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2024-05-31 | 天津港海科技有限公司 | Multifunctional escape device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150114 |