CN206932564U - A kind of subsoiler pneumatic auxiliary device - Google Patents

A kind of subsoiler pneumatic auxiliary device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206932564U
CN206932564U CN201720919136.1U CN201720919136U CN206932564U CN 206932564 U CN206932564 U CN 206932564U CN 201720919136 U CN201720919136 U CN 201720919136U CN 206932564 U CN206932564 U CN 206932564U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
pipe
pressure
compressor machine
loosing shovel
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720919136.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牛文学
赵永来
李国俊
高伟
王利鹤
丁亚庆
王新
厍银柱
苗佳
杨洋
陈玉虎
张海东
谢玉辉
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Vocational and Technical College of IMAU
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Vocational and Technical College of IMAU
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Priority to CN201720919136.1U priority Critical patent/CN206932564U/en
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Publication of CN206932564U publication Critical patent/CN206932564U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of subsoiler pneumatic auxiliary device, including fixed mount, deep soil loosing shovel, air compressor machine, air accumulator, wherein deep soil loosing shovel is fixedly installed on below fixed mount side by side, and air compressor machine and air accumulator are provided with fixed mount, wherein air compressor machine supplies for air accumulator, it is characterised in that:The rear fixed setting high-pressure air pipe of the deep soil loosing shovel, high-pressure air pipe lower port installation high-pressure nozzle, upper port connection gas distribution pipe;The part of high-pressure air pipe connection gas distribution pipe is provided with a point hand-operated valve;The gas distribution pipe connects the gas outlet of air accumulator by total air escape pipe, and total hand-operated valve is provided with total air escape pipe;Solenoid and lower magnetic valve are set respectively from top to bottom on the high-pressure air pipe, and two magnetic valves are arranged at intervals;The air compressor machine, solenoid and lower magnetic valve are controlled by controller.The device can implement deep ploughing operation in the case where single stirs soil to arable land, can improve subsoiling effect, deepen subsoiling depth, the topsoil construction that can preferably establish actual situation and deposit.

Description

A kind of subsoiler pneumatic auxiliary device
Technical field
A kind of subsoiler pneumatic auxiliary device is the utility model is related to, belongs to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
Traditional subsoiler is a kind of important machine for implementing conservation tillage, carries out Subsoiler to arable land, can break Arable land plough sole, increases the space in soil, increases soil oxygen content, improves rainwater use efficiency.But pass through traditional subsoiling tractor-ploughing The deep soil overwhelming majority after work is also bulk, and repeated tillage power consumption is big.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of subsoiler pneumatic auxiliary device, and solve needs in existing deep ploughing work The problem of plough can be only achieved Subsoiling is ploughed repeatedly, improves work rate, reduce energy consumption.
A kind of subsoiler pneumatic auxiliary device, including fixed mount, deep soil loosing shovel, air compressor machine, air accumulator, wherein deep soil loosing shovel are side by side It is fixedly installed on below fixed mount, air compressor machine and air accumulator is installed on fixed mount, wherein air compressor machine supplies for air accumulator, its It is characterised by:The rear fixed setting high-pressure air pipe of the deep soil loosing shovel, high-pressure air pipe lower port installation high-pressure nozzle, upper port connect Connect gas distribution pipe;The part of high-pressure air pipe connection gas distribution pipe is provided with a point hand-operated valve;The gas distribution pipe is connected by total air escape pipe The gas outlet of air accumulator, and total hand-operated valve is provided with total air escape pipe;On being set respectively from top to bottom on the high-pressure air pipe Magnetic valve and lower magnetic valve, and two magnetic valves are arranged at intervals;The air compressor machine, solenoid and lower magnetic valve are by controller control System.
The device is arranged on traditional subsoiler, by tractor front haulage, by setting high-pressure air pipe at the deep soil loosing shovel back side, Gases at high pressure are sprayed from high-pressure air pipe lower end, the block soil for scooping up deep soil loosing shovel by high velocity air smashes, and solves existing There is deep ploughing to need to plough the problem of plough can be only achieved Subsoiling repeatedly in working, improve work rate, reduce energy consumption.
Further, bending direction bending of the high-pressure air pipe lower end along deep soil loosing shovel.Because the intensity of high-pressure air pipe has Limit, bending direction of the high-pressure air pipe lower end along deep soil loosing shovel is bent, high-pressure air pipe can be made to press close to deep soil loosing shovel, prevent soil mistake Stop high-pressure air pipe more, deep soil loosing shovel is played certain protective effect to high-pressure air pipe.
Preferably, pressure maintaining valve and air gauge can be installed on the gas distribution pipe, voltage stabilizing is controlled by controller Valve, high-pressure nozzle can be made to spray suitable for different depth, the air-flow of different unit weight plough soles, people can be apparent by air pressure Survey barometric information.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The device can implement deep ploughing in the case where single stirs soil to arable land Operation, subsoiling effect can be improved, deepen subsoiling depth, the topsoil construction that can preferably establish actual situation and deposit, be advantageous to root of the crop System is deep to prick, while can save power consumption, reduces operating cost, improves the content of soil air, increases soil porosity, Increase grain yield.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is principle schematic of the present utility model.
In figure, fixed mount 1, deep soil loosing shovel 2, air compressor machine 3, air accumulator 4, total air escape pipe 5, gas distribution pipe 6, total hand-operated valve 7, departure Dynamic valve 8, high-pressure air pipe 9, high-pressure nozzle 10, solenoid 11, lower magnetic valve 12, pressure maintaining valve 13, air gauge 14.
Embodiment
It is better embodiment of the present utility model below, but does not therefore limit the scope of protection of the utility model.
As illustrated, a kind of subsoiler pneumatic auxiliary device, including fixed mount 1, deep soil loosing shovel 2, air compressor machine 3, air accumulator 4, Wherein deep soil loosing shovel 2 is fixedly installed on the lower section of fixed mount 1 side by side, air compressor machine 3 and air accumulator 4 is provided with fixed mount 1, its is hollow Press 3 is that air accumulator 4 supplies.Air compressor machine 3 is by gas compression and is pumped into air accumulator 4, and gases at high pressure are formed in air accumulator 4.Institute The rear fixed setting high-pressure air pipe 9 of deep soil loosing shovel 2 is stated, bending direction bending of the lower end of high-pressure air pipe 9 along deep soil loosing shovel 2, this can So that high-pressure air pipe 9 presses close to deep soil loosing shovel 2, deep soil loosing shovel 2 is set to play certain protective effect to high-pressure air pipe 9.The lower end of high-pressure air pipe 9 Mouth installation high-pressure nozzle 10, high-pressure nozzle 10 is removably mounted in the lower port of high-pressure air pipe 9, according to use demand, people Can change different high-pressure nozzles 10.
The upper port of high-pressure air pipe 9 connects gas distribution pipe 6, and the part of the connection gas distribution pipe 6 of high-pressure air pipe 9 is provided with departure and moved Valve 8;The gas distribution pipe 6 connects the gas outlet of air accumulator 4 by total air escape pipe 5, and total hand-operated valve is provided with total air escape pipe 5 7;Total hand-operated valve 7 is used for the release for controlling gas in air accumulator 4, and dividing hand-operated valve 8 to be arranged on then can be square on every high-pressure air pipe 9 Just the gas leakage situation of exhaust passage is detected.Solenoid 11 and lower magnetic valve are set respectively from top to bottom on the high-pressure air pipe 9 12, and two magnetic valves are arranged at intervals;The device is provided with controller, and controller is arranged in driver's cabin, by controller, People can control the work of air compressor machine 3, solenoid 11, lower magnetic valve 12.
Preferably, pressure maintaining valve 13 and air gauge 14 can be installed on the gas distribution pipe 6, is controlled by controller steady Pressure valve 13, can spray high-pressure nozzle 10 can pass through gas suitable for different depth, the air-flow of different unit weight plough soles, people Table 14 is pressed to observe barometric information.
The operation principle of the device is to store gases at high pressure to air accumulator 4 by air compressor machine 3, when starting arable land, beat manually Drive total hand-operated valve 7 and divide hand-operated valve 8, when high-pressure air pipe 9 follows deep soil loosing shovel 2 to enter in soil, will be opened by controller Magnetic valve 11, close lower magnetic valve 12, the gases at high pressure in air accumulator 4 enter high-pressure air pipe 9, now the inner high voltage of high-pressure air pipe 9 Gas is rested on by the stop of lower magnetic valve 12 in the high-pressure air pipe 9 of the lower top of magnetic valve 12;Solenoid 11 is then shut off, Lower magnetic valve 12 is opened, the gases at high pressure volumetric expansion between two magnetic valves, is sprayed from high-pressure nozzle 10 is interior, the gas of ejection Body smashes block soil.
The utility model devises a kind of subsoiler pneumatic auxiliary device, and the device can be in the case where single stirs soil Implement deep ploughing operation to arable land, subsoiling effect can be improved, deepen subsoiling depth, be advantageous to crop root and prick deeply, fully absorb soil Moisture and nutrient in earth, different arable soil states is adapted to, the topsoil construction that can preferably establish actual situation and deposit, saved Power consumption, operating cost is reduced, improve the content of soil air, increase soil porosity, increase grain yield.
It the above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art Member for, on the premise of the utility model technical principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of subsoiler pneumatic auxiliary device, including fixed mount, deep soil loosing shovel, air compressor machine, air accumulator, wherein deep soil loosing shovel are solid side by side Surely it is arranged on below fixed mount, air compressor machine and air accumulator is installed on fixed mount, wherein air compressor machine supplies for air accumulator, and it is special Sign is:The rear fixed setting high-pressure air pipe of the deep soil loosing shovel, high-pressure air pipe lower port installation high-pressure nozzle, upper port connection Gas distribution pipe;The part of high-pressure air pipe connection gas distribution pipe is provided with a point hand-operated valve;The gas distribution pipe is connected by total air escape pipe and stored up The gas outlet of gas tank, and total hand-operated valve is provided with total air escape pipe;Upper electricity is set respectively from top to bottom on the high-pressure air pipe Magnet valve and lower magnetic valve, and two magnetic valves are arranged at intervals;The air compressor machine, solenoid and lower magnetic valve are by controller control System.
A kind of 2. subsoiler pneumatic auxiliary device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The high-pressure air pipe lower end edge The bending direction bending of deep soil loosing shovel.
A kind of 3. subsoiler pneumatic auxiliary device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Pacify on the gas distribution pipe Fill pressure maintaining valve and air gauge.
CN201720919136.1U 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 A kind of subsoiler pneumatic auxiliary device Expired - Fee Related CN206932564U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720919136.1U CN206932564U (en) 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 A kind of subsoiler pneumatic auxiliary device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720919136.1U CN206932564U (en) 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 A kind of subsoiler pneumatic auxiliary device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206932564U true CN206932564U (en) 2018-01-30

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CN201720919136.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206932564U (en) 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 A kind of subsoiler pneumatic auxiliary device

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2678071C1 (en) * 2018-02-22 2019-01-22 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ (ФГБНУ ФНАЦ ВИМ) Method of treating the soil with pulsed compressed air
RU189323U1 (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-05-21 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ" (ФГБНУ ФНАЦ ВИМ) A device for treating soil with pulsed compressed air
RU190264U1 (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-06-25 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ" (ФГБНУ ФНАЦ ВИМ) A device for treating soil with pulsed compressed air
CN110832963A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-02-25 安徽农业大学 Hot air type resistance reducing subsoiler
RU2745458C1 (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-03-25 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ" (ФГБНУ ФНАЦ ВИМ) Multifunctional combined machine for soil cultivation by impulse impact of a shock wave
CN114503803A (en) * 2022-02-14 2022-05-17 顾建国 Agricultural management is with deep ploughing device of turning over

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2678071C1 (en) * 2018-02-22 2019-01-22 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ (ФГБНУ ФНАЦ ВИМ) Method of treating the soil with pulsed compressed air
RU189323U1 (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-05-21 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ" (ФГБНУ ФНАЦ ВИМ) A device for treating soil with pulsed compressed air
RU190264U1 (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-06-25 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ" (ФГБНУ ФНАЦ ВИМ) A device for treating soil with pulsed compressed air
CN110832963A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-02-25 安徽农业大学 Hot air type resistance reducing subsoiler
RU2745458C1 (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-03-25 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ" (ФГБНУ ФНАЦ ВИМ) Multifunctional combined machine for soil cultivation by impulse impact of a shock wave
CN114503803A (en) * 2022-02-14 2022-05-17 顾建国 Agricultural management is with deep ploughing device of turning over

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180130

Termination date: 20180727