CN206928310U - A kind of water proof equipment and waterproof system - Google Patents
A kind of water proof equipment and waterproof system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206928310U CN206928310U CN201720898043.5U CN201720898043U CN206928310U CN 206928310 U CN206928310 U CN 206928310U CN 201720898043 U CN201720898043 U CN 201720898043U CN 206928310 U CN206928310 U CN 206928310U
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- bed course
- camera bellows
- water proof
- proof equipment
- sump
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of water proof equipment and waterproof system, belongs to technical field of buildings.The water proof equipment includes sump, packed layer and the pipeline for draining.Sump has the camera bellows for water storage, and the outer layer of camera bellows is enclosed provided with packed layer.Pipeline includes blind pipe and drainpipe, and blind pipe is arranged at the surrounding of sump, and blind pipe has the draining hole for drained, and draining hole is located in camera bellows.Camera bellows is stretched into one end of drainpipe, and the other end of drainpipe stretches out sump.The water proof equipment can collect underground water by camera bellows, blind pipe is used to lead to sump surrounding issuable underground water in camera bellows, is discharged eventually through the drainpipe in camera bellows, so as to reduce the level of ground water of foundation ditch surrounding, ensure that substrate drying is anhydrous, avoid substrate from producing water burst phenomenon.Waterproof system includes above-mentioned water proof equipment, has good waterproof action, practical.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to technical field of buildings, and more particularly to a kind of water proof equipment and waterproof system.
Background technology
In underground engineering, structurally waterproof is always the issues that need special attention of construction.And the waterproof of bottom of foundation ditch
The selection of method serves decisive role to the quality of engineering waterproofing.
With the quickening of Urbanization in China, the geological condition of the underground space newly developed becomes increasingly complex, work progress
In the technical barrier that faces it is also more and more, although disclosing many waterproof construction methods in the prior art, these constructions
The effect that method uses under the big soil layer of substrate water yield is unsatisfactory.
In view of easily occurring substrate water burst phenomenon during traditional construction, therefore the water burst of bottom of foundation ditch need to be integrated
Administer.
Utility model content
One of the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of water proof equipment, improves the deficiencies in the prior art, it can lead to
Cross camera bellows and collect underground water, blind pipe is used to lead to sump surrounding issuable underground water in camera bellows, eventually through camera bellows
Interior drainpipe discharge, so as to reduce the level of ground water of foundation ditch surrounding, ensure that substrate drying is anhydrous, avoid substrate from producing water burst and show
As.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of waterproof system, and it includes above-mentioned water proof equipment, has good
Waterproof action, it is practical.
The utility model solves its technical problem using following technical scheme to realize:
The utility model proposes a kind of water proof equipment, and it includes sump, packed layer and the pipeline for draining.
Sump has the camera bellows for water storage, and the outer layer of camera bellows is enclosed provided with packed layer.
Pipeline includes blind pipe and drainpipe, and blind pipe is arranged at the surrounding of sump, and blind pipe has for drained
Draining hole, draining hole are located in camera bellows;Camera bellows is stretched into one end of drainpipe, and the other end of drainpipe stretches out sump.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, water proof equipment also includes suction pump, and suction pump is located at camera bellows
It is interior and for water to be delivered into drainpipe from camera bellows.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, water proof equipment also includes Grouting Pipe, and one end of Grouting Pipe is stretched
Enter in camera bellows, the other end of Grouting Pipe stretches out sump.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, water proof equipment also includes concrete bed course, and concrete bed course is arranged at collection
The bottom of well, the side of the bottom of the close sump of camera bellows fit in concrete bed course.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, water proof equipment also includes template, and template is located at the remote of camera bellows
From the side of concrete bed course.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, water proof equipment also includes bed course, and bed course includes being arranged at collection
First bed course of the surrounding of well, the first bed course are located at the side of the bottom of the remote sump of camera bellows, the thickness of the first bed course
For 300mm-350mm.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the first bed course is provided with french drain, and blind pipe is located in french drain,
The part of the close draining hole of blind pipe is located in packed layer.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, bed course also includes the second bed course, and the second bed course is located at first
The side of the remote camera bellows of bed course, the thickness of the second bed course is 200mm-250mm.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, water proof equipment also includes waterproof roll, and waterproof roll is located at
The side away from the first bed course of second bed course.
The utility model also proposed a kind of waterproof system, and it includes above-mentioned water proof equipment.
The beneficial effect of water proof equipment and waterproof system is in the utility model embodiment:
Water proof equipment can collect underground water by camera bellows, and blind pipe is used to draw the issuable underground water of sump surrounding
To camera bellows, discharged eventually through the drainpipe in camera bellows, so as to reduce the level of ground water of foundation ditch surrounding, ensure substrate drying without
Water, substrate is avoided to produce water burst phenomenon.
Waterproof system is practical by containing above-mentioned water proof equipment, having good waterproof action.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to required use in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment
Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, may be used also
To obtain other related accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the water proof equipment that the utility model embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is the drainpipe of water proof equipment and the structural representation of Grouting Pipe shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing at the A of the water proof equipment shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic layout pattern of the sump that the utility model embodiment 1 provides and french drain.
Icon:100- water proof equipments;200- sumps;300- side walls;400- fender posts;11- camera bellows;12- packed layers;
13- blind pipes;14- drainpipes;15- suction pumps;151- cables;16- Grouting Pipes;17- concrete bed courses;18- templates;19- first is padded
Layer;The bed courses of 20- second;21- french drains;22- waterproof rolls;23- bottom plates.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Generally here described in accompanying drawing and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present utility model to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit requirement below
The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all
Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
, it is necessary to explanation, the orientation of the instruction such as term " on ", " under ", " interior ", " outer " in description of the present utility model
Or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the utility model product using when usually put
Orientation or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than indicates or imply signified dress
Put or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to the utility model
Limitation.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relatively important
Property.
In addition, the term such as term " vertical " is not offered as requiring part absolute upright, but can be slightly tilted.As " hung down
Directly " only refer to that its direction is more vertical with respect to for " level ", be not to represent that the structure must be completely vertical, but can
To be slightly tilted.
In description of the present utility model, it is also necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are set
Put ", " installation ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.
It is specifically described with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is refer to, present embodiments provides a kind of water proof equipment 100, it includes sump 200, packed layer 12 and pipe
Road.
Wherein, sump 200 has the camera bellows 11 for water storage, and camera bellows 11 is arranged in sump 200.
Camera bellows 11 can be brick 24 wall, and specifically, the wall can be understood as the wall along the maximum length block of brick.Its chi
Very little can be 1m × 1m × 1.5m.It is preferred that with the size of camera bellows 11 corresponding to, the size of sump 200 can be 3m × 3m
×1.8m。
The outer layer of camera bellows 11 encloses has the filler for being used for filling sump 200 provided with packed layer 12, packed layer 12.As
Alternatively, the filler of distribution can be gravel in packed layer 12, to play firm effect.
Pipeline includes blind pipe 13 and drainpipe 14.Wherein, blind pipe 13 is arranged at the surrounding of sump 200, and blind pipe 13 has
For the draining hole of drained, draining hole is located in camera bellows 11.This, which is provided with, is beneficial to make the surrounding of sump 200 to ooze out
Water can be drained to by blind pipe 13 in camera bellows 11.
Camera bellows 11 is stretched into one end of drainpipe 14, and the other end is located at outside camera bellows 11, further, the other end of drainpipe 14
Stretch out sump 200.After the setting can make the underground water of accumulation in camera bellows 11 reach certain height, it can pass through draining
Pipe 14 is discharged, and ensures that the water level in sump 200 is in rational position.
Optionally, above-mentioned drainpipe 14 can use PPR pipe of the bore for 75mm.Blind pipe 13 can use Φ 100
Flexible porous tube.
Further, above-mentioned water proof equipment 100 may also include suction pump 15, and suction pump 15 is located in camera bellows 11 and for inciting somebody to action
Water is delivered to drainpipe 14 from camera bellows 11.Optionally, the suction pump 15 can select three-phase sewage pump WQ20-40-
5.5KW。
Further, above-mentioned water proof equipment 100 may also include Grouting Pipe 16, and one end of Grouting Pipe 16 is stretched into camera bellows 11,
The other end of Grouting Pipe 16 is located at outside camera bellows 11 and stretches out sump 200.It is preferred that the size of Grouting Pipe 16 can be the δ of Φ 42
3.5mm。
It refer to Fig. 2, can be by drainpipe 14, Grouting Pipe 16 and the cable for being powered to suction pump 15 during construction
151 bundle after be configured.
What deserves to be explained is being often provided with fender post 400 in foundation ditch, it is close to side wall 300, drainpipe 14, Grouting Pipe
16 and the end of cable 151 can be arranged among the gap of fender post 400, and set up.Namely during draining it is relative
Draw water from the bottom up, be slip casting from top to bottom relatively during slip casting.
Further, water proof equipment 100 may also include concrete bed course 17, and concrete bed course 17 is arranged at the bottom of sump 200, secretly
The side of the bottom of the close sump 200 of case 11 fits in concrete bed course 17.Optionally, concrete bed course 17 can use coagulation
Native C20, which is poured, to be formed.Concrete bed course 17 primarily serves the effect of firm sealing.
Further, water proof equipment 100 may also include template 18, and template 18 is arranged at the remote concrete bed course 17 of camera bellows 11
Side.Generally, the opening of sump 200 need not be open form, therefore, can play preferably closing by the template 18 and make
With, namely play a part of sealing camera bellows 11.In addition, the template 18 can also play certain supporting role.
Please with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, water proof equipment 100 may also include bed course.Bed course includes the first bed course 19, the first pad
Layer 19 is arranged at the surrounding of sump 200, and the first bed course 19 is located at the side of the bottom of the remote sump 200 of camera bellows 11.
It is preferred that the thickness of above-mentioned first bed course 19 for example can be 300mm-350mm.
Optionally, the first bed course 19 can be poured using concrete C20, and its thickness can be 300mm, or
330mm, can also be 350mm.
After the construction of first bed course 19, it can highlight water burst source, and the position larger to water yield is (i.e. a large amount of bright
Water position), slip casting closure is carried out to reduce its water yield.
It is preferred that the slip casting in the present embodiment can select chemical dual slurry.Chemical dual slurry slip casting is substantially by water glass
Glass is with cement mortar with 1:1 ratio injection water burst hole, cement condensation in itself and hardening are mainly that hydrated cementitious separates out gelation
Colloidal substance caused by, produce calcium hydroxide in the hydration process of tricalcium silicate.After waterglass is added, waterglass horse
It is upper that there is the gelinite hydrated calcium silicate of some strength with newly-generated calcium hydroxide reaction, generation, serve cementing and filling
The effect of hole, the intensity and bearing capacity for making soil improve, and also play the effect of water blockoff.
Further, french drain 21 can be set in the first bed course 19, and blind pipe 13 is then located in french drain 21, the close drainage of blind pipe 13
The part of mouth is located in packed layer 12.
Specifically, directly can be constructed in the first bed course 19 to form french drain 21, so as to by french drain 21 that water yield is smaller
Local water be drained in sump 200 and carry out pump drainage.
Further, above-mentioned bed course may also include the second bed course 20, and the second bed course 20 is located at the remote dark of the first bed course 19
The side of case 11.It is preferred that the thickness of the second bed course 20 for example can be 200mm-250mm.
Specifically, the second bed course 20 compared with the first bed course 19 closer to ground, after the first bed course 19 is constructed, by blind pipe
13 are installed on french drain 21, then pour the second bed course 20 again.Thus, the water burst of substrate substantially can be by between two bed courses
Gap is infiltrated through in sump 200, and side of second bed course 20 away from the first bed course 19 be without ponding, so as to ensure integral construction
Quality.
Further, water proof equipment 100 may also include waterproof roll 22, and waterproof roll 22 is located at the remote of the second bed course 20
The side of first bed course 19.
Optionally, the side on the close ground of the second bed course 20 can be with laying water-proof coiled material 22, protective layer and bottom
Plate 23 etc..
Fig. 4 is refer to, in work progress, french drain 21 can be arranged in a crossed manner in length and breadth, between two neighboring french drain 21
Spacing can be 10m.In addition, the setting of sump 200 can also be to be arranged side by side, between adjacent two sumps 200
Spacing for example can be 40m.
The water proof equipment 100 provided according to the utility model embodiment, its work progress are as follows:
Sump 200 is set, concrete bed course 17 is set in the bottom of sump 200, camera bellows 11 is set on the concrete bed course 17,
The surrounding of camera bellows 11 is filled with filler.
Suction pump 15 is put into camera bellows 11, embedding drainpipe 14, Grouting Pipe 16 and cable 151, three is bundled one
Rise, be placed in packed layer 12, and lead to outside foundation ditch.
First bed course 19 is set, first bed course 19, the hydrophthalmia big to water yield, using change are formed by concreting
Dual slurry slip casting is learned, carries out water blockoff.
French drain 21 is set on the first bed course 19, lays blind pipe 13, the end of blind pipe 13 is introduced in camera bellows 11, and will be whole
Ground is paved.
Second bed course 20 is set on first bed course 19, the second bed course 20 pours to be formed after, shaken using plate vibrator
Real, surface is manually compacted, and troweling, cushion thickness suitably reduces by 2~3cm, so as to 22 layers of construction of waterproof roll.
The water proof equipment 100 provided according to the utility model embodiment, its operation principle are:
By setting french drain 21 and blind pipe 13, issuable underground water between two layers of bed course is guided in camera bellows 11, then
The water in camera bellows 11 is pumped to drainpipe 14 by suction pump 15, and discharged.
Embodiment 2
A kind of waterproof system (not shown) is present embodiments provided, its waterproof included in controller and embodiment 1 is set
Standby 100.
Controller for example can be PLC, be operated for control suction pump 15.
In summary, water proof equipment 100 provided by the utility model can collect underground water by camera bellows 11, and blind pipe 13 is used
Lead in camera bellows 11 in by the issuable underground water of the surrounding of sump 200, discharged eventually through the drainpipe 14 in camera bellows 11,
So as to reduce the level of ground water of foundation ditch surrounding, ensure that substrate drying is anhydrous, avoid substrate from producing water burst phenomenon.Waterproof system passes through
Containing above-mentioned water proof equipment 100, there is good waterproof action, it is practical.
Above example is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Reality of the present utility model
The detailed description for applying example is not intended to limit claimed the scope of the utility model, but is merely representative of of the present utility model
Selected embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained is put, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of water proof equipment, it is characterised in that including sump, packed layer and pipeline for draining;
The sump has the camera bellows for water storage, and the outer layer of the camera bellows is enclosed provided with packed layer;The pipeline includes blind pipe
With drainpipe, the blind pipe is arranged at the surrounding of the sump, and the blind pipe has the draining hole for drained, institute
Draining hole is stated to be located in the camera bellows;The camera bellows is stretched into one end of the drainpipe, and the other end of the drainpipe stretches out institute
State sump.
2. water proof equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water proof equipment also includes suction pump, described to take out
Water pump is located in the camera bellows and for water to be delivered into the drainpipe from the camera bellows.
3. water proof equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water proof equipment also includes Grouting Pipe, the note
One end of slurry pipe is stretched into the camera bellows, and the other end of the Grouting Pipe stretches out the sump.
4. water proof equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water proof equipment also includes concrete bed course, the concrete
Bed course is arranged at the bottom of the sump, and the side of the bottom of the close sump of the camera bellows fits in the concrete pad
Layer.
5. water proof equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the water proof equipment also includes template, the template
It is arranged at the side of the remote concrete bed course of the camera bellows.
6. according to the water proof equipment described in claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that the water proof equipment also includes bed course,
The bed course includes the first bed course for being arranged at the surrounding of the sump, and first bed course is located at the remote institute of the camera bellows
The side of the bottom of sump is stated, the thickness of first bed course is 300mm-350mm.
7. water proof equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that first bed course is provided with french drain, the blind pipe
In the french drain, the part of the close draining hole of the blind pipe is located in the packed layer.
8. water proof equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the bed course also includes the second bed course, and described second
Bed course is located at the side of the remote camera bellows of first bed course, and the thickness of second bed course is 200mm-250mm.
9. water proof equipment according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the water proof equipment also includes waterproof roll, described
Waterproof roll is located at the side of remote first bed course of second bed course.
10. a kind of waterproof system, it is characterised in that including the water proof equipment described in claim any one of 1-9.
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CN201720898043.5U CN206928310U (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | A kind of water proof equipment and waterproof system |
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CN201720898043.5U CN206928310U (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | A kind of water proof equipment and waterproof system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108677982A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-10-19 | 中铁隧道局集团有限公司 | Complex geological condition foundation pit substrate excavates Tunnel gushing treatment method |
CN109083176A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-25 | 中建三局集团有限公司 | A kind of design has the local Yield rainfall relation system of auxiliary slip casting function |
-
2017
- 2017-07-21 CN CN201720898043.5U patent/CN206928310U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108677982A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-10-19 | 中铁隧道局集团有限公司 | Complex geological condition foundation pit substrate excavates Tunnel gushing treatment method |
CN109083176A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-25 | 中建三局集团有限公司 | A kind of design has the local Yield rainfall relation system of auxiliary slip casting function |
CN109083176B (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-12-25 | 中建三局集团有限公司 | Local dewatering and draining system with auxiliary grouting function |
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