CN206902677U - A kind of new marine oil overflow recovery separation storage facilities - Google Patents

A kind of new marine oil overflow recovery separation storage facilities Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206902677U
CN206902677U CN201720209120.1U CN201720209120U CN206902677U CN 206902677 U CN206902677 U CN 206902677U CN 201720209120 U CN201720209120 U CN 201720209120U CN 206902677 U CN206902677 U CN 206902677U
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
spilling
oil spilling
storage bin
pump
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720209120.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周航
周易宏
陈占营
韩天保
廖正举
杜嘉婧
李书乾
魏磊
袁豪杉
宁亦梅
孙龙飞
唐智能
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201720209120.1U priority Critical patent/CN206902677U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of new marine oil overflow recovery separation storage facilities,Including oil spilling harvester,Oil spilling storage bin,Oily-water seperating equipment,Electric power supply system,Oil spilling collecting vessel and automatic control system,Oil spilling harvester includes kickboard,Oil pump,Enclose oil float pipe,Enclose oil float bottom of the tube and be provided with oil film detector,Two are enclosed and are provided with electric pushrod between oil float pipe,Fuel pump outlet is connected with oil spilling storage bin,Temperature adjustment post is provided with oil spilling storage bin,Oily-water seperating equipment includes a staving,The centrifugal barrel for being arranged inside staving and being rotated by a centrifugation motor control,An oil exit pipe is provided with the top of oil spilling storage bin,Electric power supply system includes an internal combustion engine generator and battery,Centrifugal barrel inside bottom is provided with a small-sized oil well pump,Oil pumping oil pump outlet line connects oil spilling collecting vessel and internal combustion engine generator respectively,The utility model can improve oil spilling organic efficiency and speed under large-scale oil spilling and severe sea condition,It is strong to adapt to environment,Systematicness is good.

Description

A kind of new marine oil overflow recovery separation storage facilities
Technical field
It the utility model is related to sea environment-friendly equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of new marine oil overflow recovery separation storage Deposit equipment.
Background technology
With the exhaustion of land resources, national energy strategy center is gradually drawn close to ocean, and energy transport and the energy are opened Adopt more and more frequently, but the oil accident such as Gulf of Mexico oil leak, Dalian oil pipe blast oil leak, Bohai Sea Gulf oil leak event takes place frequently, Oil spill is one of major source of pollutant of marine pollution, and cleaning is very difficult, and the density of crude oil is less than seawater and easy-weathering, Under the impact of seawater and sea wind, the diffusion velocity of oil spilling is very fast, and serious harm is brought to marine environment, biology etc., thus Oil spill administers the important topic for being increasingly becoming marine environmental protection, and marine oil overflow processing unit on the market is simply simple Oil spilling is collected on ship and does not develop efficient oil spilling recovery separation product by ground, and what oil spilling was collected is not thorough enough, Collecting effect is bad, in addition overflowing oil collecting device on the market for different viscosities oil spilling can not high efficiente callback, for big rule Oil spilling organic efficiency under the oil spilling and severe sea condition of mould is very low, and it is low, suitable that most spilled-oil recovery unit has organic efficiency The defects of answering environment limited, systemic poor.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
In order to overcome prior art insufficient, it is proposed that a kind of new marine oil overflow recovery separation storage facilities, it is possible to increase Large-scale oil spilling and oil spilling organic efficiency and speed under severe sea condition, also can efficiently be returned for the oil spilling of different viscosities Receive, it is strong, systemic good to adapt to environment.
(2) technical scheme
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:The utility model proposes a kind of new marine oil overflow recovery point From storage facilities, including oil spilling harvester, oil spilling storage bin, oily-water seperating equipment, electric power supply system, oil spilling collecting vessel with And automatic control system, the oil spilling harvester include kickboard, the oil pump being installed in kickboard, V-shaped are articulated and connected in floating Front edge of board encloses oil float pipe, and the oil float bottom of the tube of enclosing is provided with oil film detector, be articulated and connected two of V-arrangement enclose oil float pipe it Between be provided with electric pushrod, enclose oil float pipe and be connected by multiple-pass joint with oil pump access tube, fuel pump outlet and oil spilling storage bin connect Connecing, temperature adjustment post is provided with oil spilling storage bin, the bottom of oil spilling storage bin is provided with the register being electrically connected with temperature adjustment post, The centrifugal barrel that the oily-water seperating equipment includes a staving, is arranged inside staving and rotated by a centrifugation motor control, institute State and be provided with an oil exit pipe for being communicated to centrifugal barrel at the top of oil spilling storage bin, the electric power supply system includes an internal combustion engine generator And the battery being connected with internal combustion engine generator, the centrifugal barrel inside bottom are provided with a small-sized oil well pump, the oil well pump Flowline connects oil spilling collecting vessel and internal combustion engine generator, the battery and automatic control system respectively by a three-way connection Be electrically connected with, the automatic control system again respectively with oil film detector, electric pushrod, oil pump, register, centrifugation motor with And small-sized oil well pump is electrically connected with.
Further, the automatic control system uses MSC-51 singlechip chips.
Further, the centrifugal barrel side is mesh and centrifugal barrel inwall is provided with the water-oil separating of oleophilic drainage Film.
Further, the bottom of the oil spilling storage bin and staving is respectively arranged with drainpipe.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model has the advantages that relative to prior art:
A kind of new marine oil overflow recovery separation storage facilities that the utility model is mentioned, it can pass through oil film detector Offshore spilled oil is detected, oil spilling is absorbed by the oil float pipe that encloses for connecting oil pump, by the temperature adjustment post in oil spilling storage bin to overflowing Oil is heated or cooled, and changes the viscosity of oil spilling, improves the separating effect of oil spilling, then again by centrifuging, so as to Preferably to reclaim oil spilling, electric energy can be provided to this equipment using the oil spilling of extraction in addition, circulation comprehensive utilizes.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
1- oil spilling harvesters;2- oil spilling storage bins;3- oily-water seperating equipments;4- electric power supply systems;5- oil spillings are collected Bucket;6- automatic control systems;7- drainpipes;11- kickboards;12- oil pumps;13- encloses oil float pipe;14- oil film detectors;15- is electronic Push rod;21- oil exit pipes;22- temperature adjustment posts;23- registers;31- stavings;32- centrifugal barrels;33- centrifuges motor;34- is small-sized to be taken out Oil pump;35- water-oil separationg films;41- internal combustion engine generators;42- batteries.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining The utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
A kind of new marine oil overflow recovery separation storage facilities as shown in Figure 1, including the storage of oil spilling harvester 1, oil spilling Deposit case 2, oily-water seperating equipment 3, electric power supply system 4, oil spilling collecting vessel 5 and automatic control system 6, the oil spilling collection dress Put 1 and enclose oil float pipe 13, institute in the front end of kickboard 11 including kickboard 11, the oil pump 12 being installed in kickboard 11, V-shaped be articulated and connected State and enclose the bottom of oil float pipe 13 and be provided with oil film detector 14, be articulated and connected two of V-arrangement enclose be provided between oil float pipe 13 it is electronic Push rod 15, to enclose oil float pipe 13 and be connected by multiple-pass joint with the access tube of oil pump 12, the outlet of oil pump 12 is connected with oil spilling storage bin 2, Temperature adjustment post 22 is provided with oil spilling storage bin 2, the bottom of oil spilling storage bin 2 is provided with the temperature adjustment being electrically connected with temperature adjustment post 22 and filled 23 are put, the oily-water seperating equipment 3 includes a staving 31, is arranged at the inside of staving 31 and rotated by the centrifugation control of motor 33 Centrifugal barrel 32, the top of the oil spilling storage bin 2 is provided with an oil exit pipe 21 for being communicated to centrifugal barrel 32, the supply of electric power system System 4 includes an internal combustion engine generator 41 and the battery 42 being connected with internal combustion engine generator 41, the inside bottom of centrifugal barrel 32 are set It is equipped with a small-sized oil well pump 34, the flowline of oil well pump 34 connects oil spilling collecting vessel 5 and interior respectively by a three-way connection Fire generator 41, the battery 42 is electrically connected with automatic control system 6, the automatic control system 6 but respectively with oil film Detector 14, electric pushrod 15, oil pump 12, register 23, centrifugation motor 33 and small-sized oil well pump 34 are electrically connected with.
Wherein, the automatic control system 6 uses MSC-51 singlechip chips;The side of centrifugal barrel 32 be mesh and The inwall of centrifugal barrel 32 is provided with the water-oil separationg film 35 of oleophilic drainage;The bottom of the oil spilling storage bin 2 and staving 31 point Drainpipe 7 is not provided with.
A kind of new marine oil overflow recovery separation storage facilities that the utility model is mentioned, it will overflow when specifically used Oily harvester 1 is placed on oil spilling sponge, and kickboard 11 is that oil spilling harvester 1 provides buoyancy, guarantee enclose oil float pipe 13 as far as possible with Oil spilling sea is parallel, and oil spilling storage bin 2 and water-oil separating set 3 to may be contained within hull, with ship motion, positioned at enclosing oil After the oil film detector 14 of the bottom of float tube 13 senses oil spilling, back and forth transported positioned at two electric pushrods enclosed between oil float pipe 13 15 It is dynamic so that enclose between oil spilling is brought to and encloses oil float pipe 13 by oil float pipe 13 by opening and closing campaign, worked by oil pump 12, can general Oil spilling and seawater suck oil spilling storage bin 2 together, and oil spilling can float over the upper strata of water, and temperature adjustment post 22 is controlled by register 23 Temperature, so as to change oil spilling viscosity, the separating effect of oil spilling and water is improved, the water positioned at the bottom of oil spilling storage bin 2 can pass through Drainpipe 7 is discharged, and the oil spilling on upper strata can be discharged into centrifugal barrel 32 by oil exit pipe 21, and centrifugation motor 33 rotates, again to overflowing Oil is centrifuged with aqueous mixtures, because the outer wall of centrifugal barrel 32 is provided with water-oil separationg film 35, thus can centrifuge Under power effect, separate water into staving 31, and discharged by the drainpipe 7 positioned at its bottom, overflowing in centrifugal barrel 32 Oil is divided into two-way under the effect of small-sized oil well pump 34, is discharged into oil spilling collecting vessel 5 all the way and is collected, another way is discharged into supply of electric power System 4, generate electricity and use for internal combustion engine generator 41, electrical power storage caused by internal combustion engine generator 41 is in battery 42, being provided from dynamic control System 6 processed is used, and this product can be generated electricity using oil spilling, completes self circulation of whole equipment, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described, not to this practicality New spirit and scope are defined.On the premise of the utility model design conception is not departed from, ordinary people in the field couple The all variations and modifications that the technical solution of the utility model is made, the scope of protection of the utility model, this reality all should be dropped into With new claimed technology contents, all record in detail in the claims.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. new marine oil overflow recovery separation storage facilities, it is characterised in that:Stored up including oil spilling harvester (1), oil spilling Case (2), oily-water seperating equipment (3), electric power supply system (4), oil spilling collecting vessel (5) and automatic control system (6) are deposited, it is described Oil spilling harvester (1) includes kickboard (11), the oil pump (12) being installed in kickboard (11), V-shaped is articulated and connected in kickboard (11) oil float pipe (13) is enclosed in front end, and described oil float pipe (13) bottom of enclosing is provided with oil film detector (14), what V-arrangement was articulated and connected Two are enclosed and are provided with electric pushrod (15) between oil float pipe (13), are enclosed oil float pipe (13) and are passed through multiple-pass joint and are accessed with oil pump (12) Pipe is connected, and oil pump (12) outlet is connected with oil spilling storage bin (2), and temperature adjustment post (22), oil spilling storage are provided with oil spilling storage bin (2) The bottom for depositing case (2) is provided with the register (23) being electrically connected with temperature adjustment post (22), and the oily-water seperating equipment (3) includes One staving (31), the centrifugal barrel (32) that staving (31) is internal and is rotated by centrifugation motor (33) control is arranged at, it is described to overflow An oil exit pipe (21) for being communicated to centrifugal barrel (32) is provided with the top of oily storage bin (2), the electric power supply system (4) includes one Internal combustion engine generator (41) and the battery (42) being connected with internal combustion engine generator (41), centrifugal barrel (32) inside bottom are set There is a small-sized oil well pump (34), small-sized oil well pump (34) flowline connects oil spilling collecting vessel respectively by a three-way connection (5) and internal combustion engine generator (41), the battery (42) are electrically connected with automatic control system (6), and described automatically control is Unite (6) and respectively with oil film detector (14), electric pushrod (15), oil pump (12), register (23), centrifugation motor (33) with And small-sized oil well pump (34) is electrically connected with.
  2. A kind of 2. new marine oil overflow recovery separation storage facilities according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described automatic Control system (6) uses MSC-51 singlechip chips.
  3. A kind of 3. new marine oil overflow recovery separation storage facilities according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The centrifugation Bucket (32) side is mesh and centrifugal barrel (32) inwall is provided with the water-oil separationg film (35) of oleophilic drainage.
  4. A kind of 4. new marine oil overflow recovery separation storage facilities according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The oil spilling The bottom of storage bin (2) and staving (31) is respectively arranged with drainpipe (7).
CN201720209120.1U 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 A kind of new marine oil overflow recovery separation storage facilities Expired - Fee Related CN206902677U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720209120.1U CN206902677U (en) 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 A kind of new marine oil overflow recovery separation storage facilities

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720209120.1U CN206902677U (en) 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 A kind of new marine oil overflow recovery separation storage facilities

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206902677U true CN206902677U (en) 2018-01-19

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110002662A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-12 北京石油化工学院 A kind of recycling of marine oil overflow and the demulsification and separation system of waste oil recovery
CN110205997A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-06 河海大学 A kind of oil spill accident emergency treatment device
CN110422290A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-08 浙江海洋大学 A kind of marine oil spill clearing and retrieving device
CN110449982A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-11-15 湖北世纪天一机械有限公司 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool oil-water separation system and method
CN112408544A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-26 重庆工商大学 Emulsified wastewater deoiling and purifying device based on special wetting material
CN110205997B (en) * 2019-06-18 2024-04-05 河海大学 Emergency treatment device for oil spill accident

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110002662A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-12 北京石油化工学院 A kind of recycling of marine oil overflow and the demulsification and separation system of waste oil recovery
CN110205997A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-06 河海大学 A kind of oil spill accident emergency treatment device
CN110205997B (en) * 2019-06-18 2024-04-05 河海大学 Emergency treatment device for oil spill accident
CN110422290A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-08 浙江海洋大学 A kind of marine oil spill clearing and retrieving device
CN110422290B (en) * 2019-08-09 2021-04-27 浙江海洋大学 Ocean oil spill clearance recovery unit
CN110449982A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-11-15 湖北世纪天一机械有限公司 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool oil-water separation system and method
CN112408544A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-26 重庆工商大学 Emulsified wastewater deoiling and purifying device based on special wetting material

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180119

Termination date: 20190306