CN206858456U - It is a kind of to utilize stalk and the fertilizer producing equipment of urine mixed fermentation - Google Patents

Abstract

Stalk and the fertilizer producing equipment of urine mixed fermentation are utilized the utility model discloses a kind of, including room, urine collecting box, support, spacing ring, latch, sealing plate, mixing chamber, pulverization roller, pulverizing chamber and feed roller, the room is fixedly mounted on support, the front in room is provided with door simultaneously, and urine collecting box is installed in room, urine capture mouth, the mixing chamber set in the bottom urine discharge mouth connection room of urine collecting box are offered at the top of urine collecting box；The lateral wall in the room is bolted to connection pulverizing chamber, and the inside setting of pulverizing chamber is multiple by motor-driven pulverization roller, and the bottom of pulverizing chamber connects mixing chamber.The thinking that the utility model is mixed by stalk with urine makes organic fertilizer, while changes existing lavatory pattern, forms a kind of new fertilizer, is a kind of approach for solving stalk recycling；The utility model is simple in construction, cost and low production cost, is adapted to popularization.

Description

It is a kind of to utilize stalk and the fertilizer producing equipment of urine mixed fermentation

Technical field

Agriculture field is the utility model is related to, it is specifically a kind of to utilize stalk and the fertilizer producing equipment of urine mixed fermentation.

Background technology

Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, and the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture.Agricultural belongs to The primary industry, the science for studying agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, and the product of acquisition is plant Thing is in itself.Agricultural is to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development.

During agricultural production, we just need to apply fertilizer to crop since sowing, and after crop grows up to, With regard to needing to be harvested, but it is not that every kind of crop can 100% be used in the mankind, therefore such as stalk etc can be left Residue.

China is large agricultural country, huge to the demand of fertilizer every year, is also huge with caused stalk the like waste , and traditional burning disposal can cause atmosphere pollution, and reclaim stalk and recycle cost higher, cause stalk recovery to hinder It is heavy, and stalk way of recycling is opened up, it is a kind of path solved the problems, such as.

Utility model content

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：One kind utilizes stalk and urine mixed fermentation Fertilizer producing equipment, including room, urine collecting box, support, spacing ring, latch, sealing plate, mixing chamber, pulverization roller, pulverizing chamber and Feed roller, the room are fixedly mounted on support, and are distributed in close to the place in stalk source, improve the same of communal facility When, urine and stalk rationally are utilized, while the front in room is provided with door, and urine collecting box is installed in room, urinate Urine capture mouth, the mixing set in the bottom urine discharge mouth connection room of urine collecting box are offered at the top of liquid disposable box Room；The lateral wall in the room is bolted to connection pulverizing chamber, and the inside setting of pulverizing chamber is multiple by motor-driven powder Broken roller, and the bottom of pulverizing chamber connection mixing chamber, the top-side of pulverizing chamber open up stalk inlet port, the bottom of the mixing chamber The corresponding fertilizer floss hole of portion opens up with room bottom surface opens up through hole, the lower section of fertilizer floss hole sets sealing plate, sealing plate Side be connected through the hinge the bottom surface of mixing chamber, and be fixedly mounted corresponding to sealing plate opposite side on mixing chamber bottom surface spacing Ring, be slidably connected on the sealing plate latch, and latch is plugged in the hole of spacing ring.

As further program of the utility model：The pulverization roller is the roller of band blade.

As further program of the utility model：Installation is entered by motor-driven feed roller in the stalk inlet port During expecting that roller rotates, at stalk inlet port inserting stalk causes feed roller to drive stalk to be rapidly introduced into inside, and to Edging pressure is crushed, accelerates crush efficiency.

As further program of the utility model：The room sets a side bottom of door and installs pulverizing chamber One side bottom is respectively connected with stair

As further program of the utility model：What being internally provided with of the mixing chamber was moved in the horizontal direction pushes away Plate, push pedal connect the output end of hydraulically extensible cylinder, and the cylinder body of hydraulically extensible cylinder is bolted to connection the outer wall in mixing chamber On, hydraulically extensible cylinder is driven by hydraulic control system.

As further program of the utility model：The position for being easy to contact with sealing plate of the fertilizer floss hole is set There is rubber ring layer, so as to ensure connection sealing.

As further program of the utility model：The material of the mixing chamber is stainless steel, corrosion-resistant, and urine collecting Box is ceramic material, convenient cleaning.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：

The thinking that the utility model is mixed by stalk with urine makes organic fertilizer, while changes existing lavatory pattern, A kind of new fertilizer is formed, is a kind of approach for solving stalk recycling；The utility model is simple in construction, cost and life It is cheap to produce cost, is adapted to popularization；The organic fertilizer nutrient content that the utility model is produced more comprehensively, is adapted to plant growth；Simultaneously The fertilizer of formation is more loose, has the effect of improving soil.

Additional aspect and advantage of the present utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partly by from following description In become obvious, or by it is of the present utility model practice recognize.

Brief description of the drawings

, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative labor is not paid Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is another structural representation of the present utility model.

In figure：Room 1, urine collecting box 2, urine discharge mouth 3, fertilizer floss hole 4, motor 5, support 6, spacing ring 7, insert Pin 8, sealing plate 9, mixing chamber 10, push pedal 11, hydraulic control system 12, stair 13, hydraulically extensible cylinder 14, stalk powder floss hole 15th, pulverization roller 16, pulverizing chamber 17, stalk inlet port 18, feed roller 19.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

Refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, it is a kind of to utilize stalk and the system fertilizer of urine mixed fermentation to fill in the utility model embodiment Put, including room 1, urine collecting box 2, urine discharge mouth 3, fertilizer floss hole 4, support 6, spacing ring 7, latch 8, sealing plate 9, Mixing chamber 10, push pedal 11, hydraulic control system 12, stair 13, hydraulically extensible cylinder 14, stalk powder floss hole 15, pulverization roller 16, Pulverizing chamber 17, stalk inlet port 18 and feed roller 19, the room 1 are fixedly mounted on the frame 6, and are distributed in close to stalk The place in source, while improving communal facility, urine and stalk rationally are utilized, while the front in room 1 is provided with door, with Facilitate people to pass in and out, and urine collecting box 2 is installed in room 1, the top of urine collecting box 2 offers urine capture mouth, is used for Urine is collected, while the bottom urine discharge mouth 3 of urine collecting box 2 connects the mixing chamber 10 set in room 1, so as to utilize Mixing chamber 10 concentrates urine；The lateral wall in the room 1 is bolted to connection pulverizing chamber 17, and the inside of pulverizing chamber 17 is set Multiple pulverization rollers 16 roller of band blade (pulverization roller 16 be) driven by motor 5, so as to by the high-speed rotation of pulverization roller 16, The fast-crushing of stalk is realized, and the bottom of pulverizing chamber 17 connects mixing chamber 10 so that the stalk after crushing can enter mixed Close with urine mixed fermentation in room 10, while stalk has certain suction-operated, and the space between stalk powder can A certain amount of liquid is stored, so that fermentation area is more, accelerates fermentation efficiency.

The material of the mixing chamber 10 is stainless steel, corrosion-resistant, and urine collecting box 2 is ceramic material, convenient cleaning, with It is overall to improve service life.

The top-side of the pulverizing chamber 17 opens up stalk inlet port 18, and installation is by motor-driven in stalk inlet port 18 Feed roller 19, during feed roller 19 rotates, stalk is inserted at stalk inlet port 18 and causes feed roller 19 to drive stalk fast Speed enters inside, and to edging pressure is crushed, accelerates crush efficiency.

The mixing chamber 10 is internally provided with the push pedal 11 moved in the horizontal direction, and push pedal 11 connects hydraulically extensible cylinder 14 Output end, the cylinder body of hydraulically extensible cylinder 14 is bolted to connection on the outer wall of mixing chamber 10, hydraulically extensible cylinder 14 by Hydraulic control system 12 drives (the utility model can use existing control system only with simple extension and contraction control), from And enable push pedal 11 to be compacted the stalk powder of inside, ensure maximum storage capacity.

The corresponding fertilizer floss hole 4 of the bottom of the mixing chamber 10 opens up with the bottom surface of room 1 opens up through hole, fertilizer discharge Mouthfuls 4 lower section sets sealing plate 9, and the side of sealing plate 9 is connected through the hinge the bottom surface of mixing chamber 10, and the opposite side of sealing plate 9 Spacing ring 7 is fixedly mounted on the corresponding bottom surface of mixing chamber 10, be slidably connected latch 8 on the sealing plate 9, and latch 8 is plugged on limit In the hole of position ring 7, the sealing of fertilizer floss hole 4 is realized, when needing to take out fertilizer, it is only necessary to open latch so that fermented Fallen into fertilizer, and fertilizer is taken out using instruments such as rakes and transports the position of needs, and weight is needed after having emptied fertilizer Sealing plate 9 newly is covered, be easy to and the position that sealing plate 9 contacts of the fertilizer floss hole 4 are provided with rubber ring layer, so as to ensure Connection sealing.

The room 1 sets a side bottom of door and a side bottom of installation pulverizing chamber 17 to be respectively connected with stair 13, It is convenient for people to enter room up and down or carries out stalk crushing operation.

Operation principle of the present utility model is：

The organic matter mixed fermentation such as urine and stalk, it is complementary by nutriment, high quality organic fertilizer is obtained, while can Eliminate the peculiar smell of urine.

Specifically, an easy toilet structure is formed by room 1, urine collecting box 2 and mixing chamber 10, for collecting The urine of relevant position (such as near farmland) personnel, while close to the stalk of the place collection relevant position with stalk source, drop Low cost of transportation, by the stalk fast-crushing of collection and focused on using pulverizing chamber 17 in mixing chamber 10, realize fermentation, this practicality It is new during fermentation, the fermentation gas such as methane can avoid heap from urine collecting box 2 or the quick drain of pulverizing chamber 17 Product.

Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art Say, it can still be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or which part technical characteristic is entered Row equivalent substitution, all within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., all should Within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fertilizer producing equipment using stalk and urine mixed fermentation, including room (1), urine collecting box (2), support (6), Spacing ring (7), latch (8), sealing plate (9), mixing chamber (10), pulverization roller (16), pulverizing chamber (17) and feed roller (19), it is described Room (1) is fixedly mounted on support (6), while the front of room (1) is provided with door, it is characterised in that and room (1) Urine collecting box (2) is inside installed, urine capture mouth, the bottom of urine collecting box (2) are offered at the top of urine collecting box (2) The mixing chamber (10) set in urine discharge mouth (3) connection room (1)；The lateral wall of the room (1) is bolted company Connect pulverizing chamber (17), the inside of pulverizing chamber (17) sets multiple by motor-driven pulverization roller (16), and the bottom of pulverizing chamber (17) Portion's connection mixing chamber (10), the top-side of pulverizing chamber (17) open up stalk inlet port (18), the bottom of the mixing chamber (10) Fertilizer floss hole (4) corresponding with the through hole that room (1) bottom surface opens up is opened up, the lower section of fertilizer floss hole (4) sets sealing plate (9), the side of sealing plate (9) is connected through the hinge the bottom surface of mixing chamber (10), and mixing chamber corresponding to sealing plate (9) opposite side (10) spacing ring (7) is fixedly mounted on bottom surface, be slidably connected latch (8) on the sealing plate (9), and latch (8) is plugged on spacing In the hole of ring (7).

2. a kind of fertilizer producing equipment for utilizing stalk and urine mixed fermentation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Pulverization roller (16) is the roller of band blade.

3. a kind of fertilizer producing equipment for utilizing stalk and urine mixed fermentation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Installation is by motor-driven feed roller (19) in stalk inlet port (18).

4. a kind of fertilizer producing equipment for utilizing stalk and urine mixed fermentation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Room (1) sets a side bottom of door and a side bottom of installation pulverizing chamber (17) to be respectively connected with convenient upper and lower stair (13)。

5. a kind of fertilizer producing equipment for utilizing stalk and urine mixed fermentation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Mixing chamber (10) is internally provided with the push pedal (11) moved in the horizontal direction, and push pedal (11) connects the defeated of hydraulically extensible cylinder (14) Go out end, the cylinder body of hydraulically extensible cylinder (14) is bolted to connection on the outer wall of mixing chamber (10), hydraulically extensible cylinder (14) Driven by hydraulic control system (12).

6. a kind of fertilizer producing equipment for utilizing stalk and urine mixed fermentation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Being easy to of fertilizer floss hole (4) is provided with rubber ring layer with the position that sealing plate (9) contacts.

7. a kind of fertilizer producing equipment for utilizing stalk and urine mixed fermentation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The material of mixing chamber (10) is stainless steel, and urine collecting box (2) is ceramic material.