CN206823952U - A kind of wet feed Woody feed pulverizer - Google Patents

A kind of wet feed Woody feed pulverizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206823952U
CN206823952U CN201720487306.3U CN201720487306U CN206823952U CN 206823952 U CN206823952 U CN 206823952U CN 201720487306 U CN201720487306 U CN 201720487306U CN 206823952 U CN206823952 U CN 206823952U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
knife
handle
rotating shaft
feed
cutting
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720487306.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭杰
成志强
常军
陈晓辉
李盟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Tianyuan Century Ecological Technology Co Ltd
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Henan Tianyuan Century Ecological Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720487306.3U priority Critical patent/CN206823952U/en
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Publication of CN206823952U publication Critical patent/CN206823952U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to wet feed Woody feed crushing technology field,More particularly to a kind of wet feed Woody feed pulverizer,Including feed hopper,The crush box being fixedly connected with feed hopper,Crush box is cylindric and horizontal positioned,Crush box cylinder right-hand end is provided with discharging opening,Rotating shaft is provided with the shaft core position of crush box,Rotating shaft both ends are respectively equipped with sliding bearing,Each sliding bearing is designed with plain bearing housing,Plain bearing housing is fixedly connected with casing,Rotating shaft is driven by motor,Disintegrating cutter structure is provided with crush box,Disintegrating cutter structure includes one group of handle of a knife being uniformly enclosed in rotating shaft,Handle of a knife is sheet,Handle of a knife center is the mounting hole passed through for rotating shaft,Four installing arms are additionally provided with around mounting hole circumference,Each installing arm end, which is fixed, sets a blade,Each blade is equipped with the stationary knife with its cooperating,Every group of stationary knife is symmetrically distributed in crushing cabinet wall by symmetry axis of rotating shaft;With the characteristics of simple in construction, crush efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of wet feed Woody feed pulverizer
Technical field
The utility model belongs to wet feed Woody feed crushing technology field, and in particular to a kind of wet feed Woody feed crushes Machine.
Background technology
Woody feed is important " green protein " feed, greatly develop green feed can fill animal husbandry lack it is high-quality The blank of protein feed, Woody feed typically refer to be process using the leaf of forest, branch, flower, fruit etc., and nutriment enriches, China is the country that feeding xylophyta resources are most in the world again, with country's vigorously supporting and sending out to new-type farm production Exhibition, the Woody feed industry in China are developing rapidly.Because China starts late in Woody feed industry, a trocar is not formed The mode gathered in and processed to xylophyta, this turns into the bottleneck for restricting the development of Woody feed industry sizeization.Generally wood This plant is gathered in initial stage in heading, it is therefore an objective to allow it to keep more nutritional ingredient, then carry out biofermentation, it is laggard Row separating twice, finally fermentation turns into finished product again, and wherein separating twice is that wet feed crushes, different from the dry type powder of routine It is broken, it is therefore an objective to allow it to reach certain mesh number, be easy to and the proportioning of different animals feed and mixing.
Xylophyta contains certain lignin, cellulose, and hemicellulose, wherein lignin assign stalk certain hardness And rigidity, cellulose mainly assign stalk certain elasticity and mechanical strength.Common Dry Crushing is by material and hammer The shock realization of piece is crushed, and hammer leaf rotation, material continuous and hammer leaf under the drive of air-flow are driven using the high speed rotation of rotating shaft Producing shearing and hit, the material of certain mesh number is discharged through screen cloth, and the material for not reaching regulation mesh number continues to be crushed, until Reach the discharge of regulation mesh number, because dry type fiber in material toughness is relatively low, easily crush, such as wheat stalk, maize straw, soybean Stalk etc., the above are all the low-down materials of moisture content, are easy for reaching good crushing effect by hammer type crushing.But Contained moisture is big in wet feed crushed material, easily blocks sieve aperture, causes material discharge difficult, while plant stem toughness is higher, Crush difficult, easily cause fiber and be wrapped on hammer leaf, cause that hammer leaf and hammer slice axis are stuck, get rusty, it is overall to also result in rotating shaft Static balance destroy, aggravate machine vibration, while can also increase equipment energy consumption, crushing effect is difficult to reach target.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wet feed Woody feed pulverizer, have it is simple in construction, crush efficiency is high The characteristics of.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of wet feed Woody feed pulverizer, including feed hopper, the crush box that is fixedly connected with feed hopper, the crush box To be cylindric and horizontal positioned, crush box cylinder right-hand end is additionally provided with discharging opening, is provided with and turns at the shaft core position of crush box Axle, the rotating shaft both ends are respectively arranged with sliding bearing, and each sliding bearing is designed with plain bearing housing, sliding bearing Seat is fixedly connected with casing, and the rotating shaft is driven by motor, and disintegrating cutter structure is provided with the crush box, described to crush cutting Mechanism includes one group of handle of a knife being uniformly set in rotating shaft, and the handle of a knife is sheet, and handle of a knife center is the installation passed through for rotating shaft Hole, four installing arms are additionally provided with around mounting hole circumference, each installing arm end is fixedly connected with a blade, each blade Be provided with the stationary knife with its cooperating, the stationary knife is fixedly connected with crushing chamber interior wall respectively, every group of stationary knife using rotating shaft as Symmetry axis is symmetrically distributed in crushing cabinet wall.
Further, the handle of a knife quantity is seven, is followed successively by the first handle of a knife, the second handle of a knife, the from left to right along rotating shaft Three handle of a knifes, the 4th handle of a knife, the 5th handle of a knife, the 6th handle of a knife and the 7th handle of a knife, first handle of a knife and the angle of rotating shaft cross section are 25 ~ 30 °, other handle of a knifes are vertically arranged with rotating shaft, first handle of a knife, the second handle of a knife, the 3rd handle of a knife, the 4th handle of a knife and the 5th knife The blade being fixedly connected in the installing arm of handle is cutting moving knife, is fixedly connected in the installing arm of the 6th handle of a knife and the 7th handle of a knife Blade to cut moving knife, with cutting the stationary knife of moving knife cooperating as cutting stationary knife, the stationary knife with cutting moving knife cooperating To cut stationary knife.
Further, the stationary knife is two cutting knife being parallel to each other compositions, and blade is located at the stationary knife of two cutting knifes compositions Intracavitary forms a cutting zone.
Further, the width for cutting moving knife is more than the width of cutting moving knife, and the width for cutting stationary knife is more than Cut the width of stationary knife.
Further, it is described cut in stationary knife close to crush chamber interior wall be provided with it is jagged cut band, it is described to cut It is arc that moving knife, which is located at the end cut in stationary knife, and it is 2 ~ 3mm to cut moving knife circular arc with the distance for cutting band.
Further, described blade and handle of a knife are bolted to connection, and the crushing box outer wall is provided with crush box Connecting bolt.
Further, the described the tip of the axis that turns is provided with the first V belt wheels, and motor shaft is also provided with the 2nd V belt wheels, two V belt wheels are brought action edge into by V and transmitted.
Further, the motor connects driving with rotating shaft by shaft coupling.
The utility model this have the advantage that:
1. being provided with multigroup cutting tool in crush box, the interval between every group of cutting tool forms cavity, in the first powder Broken knife group is rotated under caused air-flow drive, and material is constantly crushed cutting, and material also may be used in the course of conveying of cavity With certain moisture that volatilizees, reduce and crush resistance;
2. if only the collision by material and blade shears material, for the higher xylophyta of degree of lignification not Preferable crushing effect can be reached, the pulverizer allows material to occur actively to crush, added due to setting cutting moving knife and stationary knife Crushing effect;
3. for the higher xylophyta of degree of lignification stalk disintegrating effect difference the problem of, the pulverizer due to turn The tip of the axis is provided with and cuts knife group, and stalk fibre is entered into one by cutting the extruding between moving knife and stationary knife, the action such as cutting Step crushes.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation one of wet feed Woody feed pulverizer provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation two of wet feed Woody feed pulverizer provided by the utility model.
Fig. 3 is A-A structural representations in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is B-B structural representations in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is feeding hopper structure schematic diagram in a kind of wet feed Woody feed pulverizer provided by the utility model.It is specific real Apply mode
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, a kind of wet feed Woody feed pulverizer, including feed hopper 1 and feed hopper 1 are consolidated Surely the crush box 2 connected, the crush box 2 are cylindric and horizontal positioned, and the cylinder right-hand end of crush box 2 is additionally provided with discharging opening 11, rotating shaft 7 is provided with the shaft core position of crush box 2, and the bottom longitudinal centre line 17 of feed hopper 1 is located at the center line 16 of rotating shaft 7 Left side or right side, this according to the direction of rotation of rotating shaft 7 determine, it is therefore an objective to avoid caused by rotating blade on swirling eddy It is relative with feed side to rise side, allows material smoothly to enter crush box 2, the both ends of rotating shaft 7 are respectively arranged with sliding bearing 13, institute State each sliding bearing 13 and be designed with plain bearing housing, plain bearing housing is fixedly connected with the casing of crush box 2, the rotating shaft 7 by Motor 10 drives, and the end of specially rotating shaft 7 is provided with the first V belt wheels 8, and motor shaft is also provided with the 2nd V belt wheels, two V bands Wheel enters action edge by V bands 9 and transmitted, and disintegrating cutter structure is provided with the crush box 2, and the disintegrating cutter structure includes uniform One group of handle of a knife 3 being set in rotating shaft 7, the handle of a knife 3 are sheet, and the center of handle of a knife 3 is the mounting hole passed through for rotating shaft, around peace Dress hole circumference is additionally provided with four installing arms, and each installing arm end is fixedly connected with a blade, and each blade is provided with With the stationary knife of its cooperating, blade is fixedly connected with handle of a knife by bolt 12, and the outer wall of crush box 2 is provided with crush box connection spiral shell Bolt 14, the stationary knife are fixedly connected with the inwall of crush box 2 respectively, and every group of stationary knife is that symmetry axis is symmetrically distributed in crushing with rotating shaft 7 Wall in the body of case 2;The stationary knife is two cutting knife being parallel to each other compositions, and blade is formed positioned at the stationary knife intracavitary of two cutting knife compositions A cutting zone in, the quantity of handle of a knife 3 is seven, is followed successively by the first handle of a knife, the second handle of a knife, the from left to right along rotating shaft Three handle of a knifes, the 4th handle of a knife, the 5th handle of a knife, the 6th handle of a knife and the 7th handle of a knife, first handle of a knife and the angle of rotating shaft cross section are 25 ~ 30 °, other handle of a knifes are vertically arranged with rotating shaft, first handle of a knife, the second handle of a knife, the 3rd handle of a knife, the 4th handle of a knife and the 5th knife The blade being fixedly connected in the installing arm of handle is to cut moving knife 4, fixed in the installing arm of the 6th handle of a knife and the 7th handle of a knife to connect The blade connect is cuts moving knife 19, with cutting the stationary knife of the cooperating of moving knife 4 to cut stationary knife 5, coordinates work with cutting moving knife 19 For the stationary knife of work to cut stationary knife 6, the width for cutting moving knife 19 is more than the width of cutting moving knife 4, the width for cutting stationary knife 6 Degree is more than the width of cutting stationary knife 5, cut in stationary knife 6 close to crush chamber interior wall be provided with it is jagged cut band 15, it is described to cut It is arc that mill moving knife 19, which is located at the end cut in stationary knife 6, and it is 2 ~ 3mm to cut the circular arc of moving knife 19 with the distance for cutting band 15, this The thicker stalk fibre of sample is further crushed stalk fibre by cutting the extruding between moving knife and stationary knife, the action such as cutting.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, a kind of wet feed Woody feed pulverizer, including feed hopper 1 and feed hopper 1 are consolidated Surely the crush box 2 connected, the crush box 2 are cylindric and horizontal positioned, and the cylinder right-hand end of crush box 2 is additionally provided with discharging opening 11, rotating shaft 7 is provided with the shaft core position of crush box 2, and the bottom longitudinal centre line 17 of feed hopper 1 is located at the center line 16 of rotating shaft 7 Left side or right side, this according to the direction of rotation of rotating shaft 7 determine, it is therefore an objective to avoid caused by rotating blade on swirling eddy It is relative with feed side to rise side, allows material smoothly to enter crush box 2, the both ends of rotating shaft 7 are respectively arranged with sliding bearing 13, institute State each sliding bearing 13 and be designed with plain bearing housing, plain bearing housing is fixedly connected with the casing of crush box 2, the rotating shaft 7 by Motor 10 is driven, and specially motor 10 and rotating shaft 7 are connected by shaft coupling 18 and driven, and is provided with the crush box 2 and is crushed cutting Mechanism, the disintegrating cutter structure include uniformly being set in one group of handle of a knife 3 in rotating shaft 7, and the handle of a knife 3 is sheet, in handle of a knife 3 The heart is the mounting hole passed through for rotating shaft, is additionally provided with four installing arms around mounting hole circumference, each installing arm end is fixed A blade is connected, each blade is provided with the stationary knife with its cooperating, blade and handle of a knife and is fixedly connected by bolt 12, The outer wall of crush box 2 is provided with crush box connecting bolt 14, and the stationary knife is fixedly connected with the inwall of crush box 2 respectively, every group of stationary knife It is that symmetry axis is symmetrically distributed in wall in the body of crush box 2 with rotating shaft 7;The stationary knife is that two cutting knifes being parallel to each other form, blade In the cutting zone formed positioned at the stationary knife intracavitary of two cutting knifes composition, the quantity of handle of a knife 3 is seven, along rotating shaft from a left side The first handle of a knife, the second handle of a knife, the 3rd handle of a knife, the 4th handle of a knife, the 5th handle of a knife, the 6th handle of a knife and the 7th handle of a knife, institute are followed successively by the right side It is 25 ~ 30 ° to state the first handle of a knife and the angle of rotating shaft cross section, and other handle of a knifes are vertically arranged with rotating shaft, first handle of a knife, second Handle of a knife, the 3rd handle of a knife, the 4th handle of a knife and the 5th handle of a knife installing arm on the blade that is fixedly connected be cutting moving knife 4, the described 6th The blade being fixedly connected in the installing arm of handle of a knife and the 7th handle of a knife is cuts moving knife 19, the stationary knife with cutting the cooperating of moving knife 4 To cut stationary knife 5, with cutting the stationary knife of the cooperating of moving knife 19 to cut stationary knife 6, the width for cutting moving knife 19, which is more than, to be cut The width of moving knife 4 is cut, the width for cutting stationary knife 6 is more than the width of cutting stationary knife 5, cuts in stationary knife 6 in crush box Wall be provided with it is jagged cut band 15, described to cut moving knife 19 to be located at the end cut in stationary knife 6 be arc, cuts moving knife 19 Circular arc and the distance for cutting band 15 are 2 ~ 3mm, and so thicker stalk fibre is by cutting the extruding between moving knife and stationary knife, cutting The action such as mill further crushes stalk fibre.
Operation principle is specially:Material enters crush box by charging aperture, and material first is entered by first group of crushing handle of a knife Row crushes, and sequentially enters the second crushing handle of a knife under the drive of air-flow afterwards, finally enters by the 5th crushing handle of a knife and cuts group, Material with certain fineness, which passes through, cuts group, is discharged from discharging opening, and the stalk fibre with some strength is by cutting Sharpening group carries out crushing and processing, is discharged finally by discharge gate.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of wet feed Woody feed pulverizer, including feed hopper, the crush box that is fixedly connected with feed hopper, the crush box are Cylindric and horizontal positioned, crush box cylinder right-hand end is additionally provided with discharging opening, and rotating shaft is provided with the shaft core position of crush box, The rotating shaft both ends are respectively arranged with sliding bearing, and each sliding bearing is designed with plain bearing housing, plain bearing housing It is fixedly connected with casing, the rotating shaft is driven by motor, it is characterised in that:Disintegrating cutter structure, institute are provided with the crush box One group of handle of a knife that disintegrating cutter structure includes uniformly being set in rotating shaft is stated, the handle of a knife is sheet, and handle of a knife center is for rotating shaft The mounting hole passed through, four installing arms are additionally provided with around mounting hole circumference, each installing arm end is fixedly connected with a knife Piece, each blade are provided with the stationary knife with its cooperating, and the stationary knife is fixedly connected with crushing chamber interior wall respectively, and every group is determined Knife is symmetrically distributed in crushing cabinet wall by symmetry axis of rotating shaft.
2. wet feed Woody feed pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The handle of a knife quantity is seven, and edge turns Axle is followed successively by the first handle of a knife, the second handle of a knife, the 3rd handle of a knife, the 4th handle of a knife, the 5th handle of a knife, the 6th handle of a knife and the 7th knife from left to right Handle, first handle of a knife and the angle of rotating shaft cross section are 25 ~ 30 °, and other handle of a knifes are vertically arranged with rotating shaft, first knife Handle, the second handle of a knife, the 3rd handle of a knife, the 4th handle of a knife and the 5th handle of a knife installing arm on the blade that is fixedly connected be cutting moving knife, institute The blade being fixedly connected in the installing arm of the 6th handle of a knife and the 7th handle of a knife is stated to cut moving knife, with determining for cutting moving knife cooperating Knife is cutting stationary knife, and the stationary knife with cutting moving knife cooperating is to cut stationary knife.
3. wet feed Woody feed pulverizer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The stationary knife is two and is parallel to each other Cutting knife forms, and blade forms a cutting zone positioned at the stationary knife intracavitary of two cutting knife compositions.
4. wet feed Woody feed pulverizer as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The width for cutting moving knife, which is more than, to be cut The width of moving knife is cut, the width for cutting stationary knife is more than the width of cutting stationary knife.
5. wet feed Woody feed pulverizer as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described cuts in stationary knife close to crushing Chamber interior wall be provided with it is jagged cut band, described to cut moving knife to be located at the end cut in stationary knife be arc, cuts moving knife and justifies Arc and the distance for cutting band are 2 ~ 3mm.
6. wet feed Woody feed pulverizer as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described blade and handle of a knife passes through bolt It is fixedly connected, the crushing box outer wall is provided with crush box connecting bolt.
7. wet feed Woody feed pulverizer as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The described the tip of the axis that turns is provided with One V belt wheels, motor shaft are also provided with the 2nd V belt wheels, and two V belt wheels are brought action edge into by V and transmitted.
8. wet feed Woody feed pulverizer as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The motor and rotating shaft pass through shaft coupling Connection driving.
CN201720487306.3U 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 A kind of wet feed Woody feed pulverizer Expired - Fee Related CN206823952U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720487306.3U CN206823952U (en) 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 A kind of wet feed Woody feed pulverizer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720487306.3U CN206823952U (en) 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 A kind of wet feed Woody feed pulverizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206823952U true CN206823952U (en) 2018-01-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113908945A (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-01-11 浡江生态建设集团有限公司 A reducing mechanism is cuted to branch for gardens

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113908945A (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-01-11 浡江生态建设集团有限公司 A reducing mechanism is cuted to branch for gardens

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180102

Termination date: 20200504

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee