CN206808060U - A kind of fertilizer applicator of uniform of application - Google Patents

A kind of fertilizer applicator of uniform of application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206808060U
CN206808060U CN201720667354.0U CN201720667354U CN206808060U CN 206808060 U CN206808060 U CN 206808060U CN 201720667354 U CN201720667354 U CN 201720667354U CN 206808060 U CN206808060 U CN 206808060U
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China
Prior art keywords
casing
fertilizer
uniform
mill
irrigation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720667354.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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汤兴力
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fertilizer applicator of uniform of application, including casing, it is fixedly installed in below the casing and heightens leg, the cabinet top is provided with fertiliser bucket, the fertiliser bucket is connected with being fixedly installed in the mill of the casing internal, powder efferent duct is provided with below the mill, the ultrasonic mixer for being fixedly installed in the casing internal is connected with below the powder efferent duct, the ultrasonic mixer side is provided through the water inlet pipe of the casing.Beneficial effect is:The utility model can improve the dissolution velocity of chemical fertilizer by the mill to the attrition grinding of chemical fertilizer;By thawing effect and dissolved efficiency that chemical fertilizer is improved to the ultrasonic mixing of the chemical fertilizer powder after grinding and water;By the way that chemical fertilizer slurries are quantitatively exported into irrigation water, you can complete the uniform diffusion of chemical fertilizer, make fertilising more uniform, improve fertilization effect.

Description

A kind of fertilizer applicator of uniform of application
Technical field
It the utility model is related to agricultural fertilizer, irrigation equipment field, and in particular to a kind of fertilizer applicator of uniform of application.
Background technology
In field of agricultural cultivation, traditional fertilizing method is, after containing fertilizer by manure ladle, by fertilizer insert in advance into In the reject dump of type, then melt fertilizer by the irrigation to soil, and then nutrient is spread, realize fertilising.
Traditional fertilizing method dose is inaccurate, and fertilizer stream may be driven due to washing away for irrigation water during irrigation The dynamic low-lying band for making fertilizer in soil produces accumulation, in turn results in the fertility deviation in soil, influences the growth quality of crops.
It is difficult and traditional manpower fertilizing method labor intensity causes manual work cost height greatly and under fertilising efficiency To meet the needs of current agricultural production.
Conventional solution method is by fertilizer rear input irrigation water soluble in water, is spread with irrigation water, and then make fertilizer Uniformly spread, but because fertilizer is compared with indissoluble solution, and the input quantity of fertilizer solution is difficult to effectively control, and also easily causes and applies Fertile uneven phenomenon produces, and influences the yield of crops.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that to solve the above problems and provides a kind of fertilizer applicator of uniform of application, the dress Putting can be by improving the dissolution velocity of chemical fertilizer to the attrition grinding of chemical fertilizer, while by the chemical fertilizer powder and water after grinding Ultrasonic mixing improve chemical fertilizer thawing effect, then by the way that chemical fertilizer slurries are quantitatively exported into irrigation water, you can complete Into the uniform diffusion of chemical fertilizer, make fertilising more uniform, improve fertilization effect.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of fertilizer applicator of uniform of application, including casing, the leg of heightening that is fixedly installed in below the casing, the machine Fertiliser bucket is installed at the top of shell, the fertiliser bucket is connected with being fixedly installed in the mill of the casing internal, the grinding Powder efferent duct is provided with below device, is connected with below the powder efferent duct and is fixedly installed in the ultrasound of the casing internal and mixes Clutch, the ultrasonic mixer side are provided through the water inlet pipe of the casing, in the casing of the mill side It is installed with mixture control on wall, the casing internal below the mixture control is provided with irrigation pump, described super Sound mixer is connected by fertilizer slurries efferent duct with the irrigation pump;
The irrigation pump side is provided with the irrigation water inlet pipe for passing the casing, is fixedly mounted below the irrigation pump There is the fertilizer that contains for stretching out the bottom of shell to irrigate water delivery pipe;
The casing side is provided with the control panel for electrically connecting the mixture control;
The ultrasonic mixer is internally provided with ultrasonic transducer, delivery pump, is installed on the fertilizer slurries efferent duct With the ultrasonic mixer connection end and the output solenoid valve that is electrically connected with the mixture control.
Using a kind of above-mentioned fertilizer applicator of uniform of application, after containing fertilizer inside the fertiliser bucket, in funnel and pipeline The mill is delivered under effect, attrition grinding is carried out inside the mill and forms fertilizer powder, fertilizer powder is through institute State and carry out ultrasonic mixing formation fertilizer in powder efferent duct input ultrasonic mixer with the blending water exported at the water inlet pipe Slurries, and after through the delivery pump and the output solenoid valve and the fertilizer slurries efferent duct input into the irrigation pump with Water delivery pipe output is irrigated containing fertilizer through described after irrigation water mixing, crops are irrigated, during irrigation, pass through operation The control panel can be automatically controlled by the mixture control to the aperture of the output solenoid valve, regulation fertilizer slurry The output speed of liquid, realize the regulation of concentration of fertilizer.
Preferably, PLC is installed as main control module inside the mixture control.
Preferably, the mixture control is electrically connected with the ultrasonic mixer, the irrigation pump, the mill respectively Connect, and the mixture control is internally provided with the drive circuit of the irrigation pump.
Preferably, the irrigation pump includes body and connects the irrigation water inlet pipe and the fertilizer slurries efferent duct Hybrid chamber, the hybrid chamber is internally provided with revolving structure, and the hybrid chamber is irrigated water delivery pipe containing fertilizer and be connected with described It is logical.
Preferably, it is the semi-closed structure that a top is sky at the top of the fertiliser bucket, the fertiliser bucket bottom is funnel Shape, and the least significant end at the infundibulate bottom of the fertiliser bucket is welded with the delivery pipe for connecting the mill.
Shift knob, regulation button and indicator lamp are fixed with preferably, being inlayed on the control panel.
Beneficial effect is:1st, the utility model can improve chemical fertilizer by the mill to the attrition grinding of chemical fertilizer Dissolution velocity;
2nd, imitated by improving the thawing effect of chemical fertilizer to the ultrasonic mixing of the chemical fertilizer powder after grinding and water and dissolving Rate;
3rd, by the way that chemical fertilizer slurries are quantitatively exported into irrigation water, you can complete the uniform diffusion of chemical fertilizer, make fertilising more Uniformly, fertilization effect is improved.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is control system block diagram of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals is as follows:
1st, casing, 101, heighten leg;2nd, mixture control, 201, control panel;3rd, fertiliser bucket;4th, mill;5th, powder Last efferent duct;6th, ultrasonic mixer, 601, water inlet pipe, 602, fertilizer slurries efferent duct, 603, ultrasonic transducer, 604, conveying Pump, 605, output solenoid valve;7th, irrigation pump, 701, irrigate water delivery pipe, 702, containing fertilizer irrigate water delivery pipe.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical scheme will be carried out below Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole implementation Example.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art are not on the premise of creative work is made All other embodiment, belong to the scope protected of the present invention.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the utility model provides a kind of fertilizer applicator of uniform of application, including casing 1, fixed peace Leg 101 is heightened loaded on the lower section of casing 1, the top of casing 1 is provided with fertiliser bucket 3, and fertiliser bucket 3 is with being fixedly installed in casing 1 The mill 4 in portion is connected, and the lower section of mill 4 is provided with powder efferent duct 5, and the lower section of powder efferent duct 5 is connected with fixed installation Ultrasonic mixer 6 inside casing 1, the side of ultrasonic mixer 6 are provided through the water inlet pipe 601 of casing 1, mill 4 one Mixture control 2 is installed with the inwall of casing 1 of side, irrigation pump 7 is installed inside the casing 1 of the lower section of mixture control 2, Ultrasonic mixer 6 is connected by fertilizer slurries efferent duct 602 with irrigation pump 7, and irrigation pump 7 is used for irrigation water and fertilizer slurries Exported after being mixed by irrigating water delivery pipe 702 containing fertilizer, crops are irrigated;
The side of irrigation pump 7 is provided with the irrigation water inlet pipe 701 for passing casing 1, and the lower section of irrigation pump 7 is installed with stretching Water delivery pipe 702 is irrigated in the bottom of casing 1 containing fertilizer;
The side of casing 1 is provided with the control panel 201 of electrical connection mixture control 2, and control panel 201 is used to enter equipment Row external hand controls;
Ultrasonic mixer 6 is internally provided with ultrasonic transducer 603, and ultrasonic transducer 603 is used for by ultrasonic wave Cavitation effect makes fertilizer quickly be mixed to form fertilizer slurries, delivery pump 604 with water, be installed on fertilizer slurries efferent duct 602 with surpassing The connection end of sound mixer 6 and the output solenoid valve 605 electrically connected with mixture control 2, output solenoid valve 605 are used to control in mixing Regulation valve body aperture under the control of device 2 processed, and then adjust the transfer rate of fertilizer slurries.
PLC is installed as main control module inside mixture control 2, mixture control 2 respectively with ultrasonic mixing Device 6, irrigation pump 7, mill 4 electrically connect, and mixture control 2 is internally provided with the drive circuit of irrigation pump 7, and irrigation pump 7 wraps Include body and be internally provided with revolution knot with the hybrid chamber of irrigation water inlet pipe 701 and fertilizer slurries efferent duct 602, hybrid chamber is connected Structure, revolving structure are used to make irrigation water and fertilizer slurries carry out revolution mixing, improve the mixed effect of fertilizer and irrigation water, mixing Chamber is connected with containing fertilizer irrigation water delivery pipe 702, the semi-closed structure that it is sky at the top of one that the top of fertiliser bucket 3, which is, the bottom of fertiliser bucket 3 Portion is infundibulate, and the least significant end at the infundibulate bottom of fertiliser bucket 3 is welded with the delivery pipe of connection mill 4, control panel Inlayed on 201 and be fixed with shift knob, regulation button and indicator lamp.
Using said structure, after the inside of fertiliser bucket 3 contains fertilizer, mill 4 is delivered in the presence of funnel and pipeline, Attrition grinding is carried out inside mill 4 and forms fertilizer powder, fertilizer powder is inputted in ultrasonic mixer 6 through powder efferent duct 5 With at water inlet pipe 601 export blending water carry out ultrasonic mixing formed fertilizer slurries, and after through delivery pump 604 with output electromagnetism Valve 605 and fertilizer slurries efferent duct 602 input into irrigation pump 7 to pass through after mixing with irrigation water irrigates water delivery pipe 702 containing fertilizer Crops are irrigated by output, and during irrigation, being manipulated by panel 201 can be by mixture control 2 to output electricity The aperture of magnet valve 605 is automatically controlled, and is adjusted the output speed of fertilizer slurries, is realized the regulation of concentration of fertilizer.
General principle, principal character and advantage of the present utility model has been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry It should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of utility model, on the premise of scope of protection of the utility model is not departed from, the utility model also have various change and Improve, these changes and improvements are both fallen within claimed the scope of the utility model.The utility model requires protection scope by Appended claims and its effect thing define.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fertilizer applicator of uniform of application, including casing (1), it is fixedly installed in below the casing (1) and heightens leg (101), it is characterised in that:Fertiliser bucket (3) is installed, the fertiliser bucket (3) is described with being fixedly installed at the top of the casing (1) The internal mill (4) of casing (1) is connected, and is provided with powder efferent duct (5) below the mill (4), the powder is defeated It is connected with below outlet pipe (5) and is fixedly installed in the internal ultrasonic mixer (6) of the casing (1), the ultrasonic mixer (6) one Side is provided through the water inlet pipe (601) of the casing (1), is fixed on the casing (1) inwall of mill (4) side Mixture control (2) is installed, irrigation pump (7), institute are installed inside the casing (1) below the mixture control (2) Ultrasonic mixer (6) is stated by fertilizer slurries efferent duct (602) with the irrigation pump (7) to be connected;
Irrigation pump (7) side is provided with the irrigation water inlet pipe (701) for passing the casing (1), under the irrigation pump (7) Side is installed with the irrigation water delivery pipe containing fertilizer (702) for stretching out casing (1) bottom;
Casing (1) side is provided with the control panel (201) for electrically connecting the mixture control (2);
The ultrasonic mixer (6) is internally provided with ultrasonic transducer (603), delivery pump (604), is installed on the fertilizer slurry Liquid efferent duct (602) and the ultrasonic mixer (6) connection end and the output solenoid valve electrically connected with the mixture control (2) (605)。
A kind of 2. fertilizer applicator of uniform of application according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mixture control (2) is internal PLC is installed as main control module.
A kind of 3. fertilizer applicator of uniform of application according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The mixture control (2) is respectively Electrically connected with the ultrasonic mixer (6), the irrigation pump (7), the mill (4), and the mixture control (2) is internal It is provided with the drive circuit of the irrigation pump (7).
A kind of 4. fertilizer applicator of uniform of application according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The irrigation pump (7) includes body With the hybrid chamber for connecting the irrigation water inlet pipe (701) and the fertilizer slurries efferent duct (602), set inside the hybrid chamber Revolving structure is equipped with, the hybrid chamber is connected with the irrigation water delivery pipe containing fertilizer (702).
A kind of 5. fertilizer applicator of uniform of application according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is one at the top of the fertiliser bucket (3) Top is empty semi-closed structure, and fertiliser bucket (3) bottom is infundibulate, and the infundibulate bottom of the fertiliser bucket (3) is most Low side is welded with the delivery pipe for connecting the mill (4).
A kind of 6. fertilizer applicator of uniform of application according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Inlayed on the control panel (201) It is embedding to be fixed with shift knob, regulation button and indicator lamp.
CN201720667354.0U 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 A kind of fertilizer applicator of uniform of application Expired - Fee Related CN206808060U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720667354.0U CN206808060U (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 A kind of fertilizer applicator of uniform of application

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720667354.0U CN206808060U (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 A kind of fertilizer applicator of uniform of application

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206808060U true CN206808060U (en) 2017-12-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720667354.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206808060U (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 A kind of fertilizer applicator of uniform of application

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206808060U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108668589A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-10-19 赵咪咪 A kind of uniform fertilizer apparatus of sprinkling
CN109104969A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-01 安徽瓦大现代农业科技有限公司 A kind of Mobile drip-irrigation liquid manure gas all-in-one machine
CN110787712A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-02-14 山东东禾农业科技有限公司 Solid fertilizer continuous dissolving and injecting integrated machine and control method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108668589A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-10-19 赵咪咪 A kind of uniform fertilizer apparatus of sprinkling
CN109104969A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-01 安徽瓦大现代农业科技有限公司 A kind of Mobile drip-irrigation liquid manure gas all-in-one machine
CN110787712A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-02-14 山东东禾农业科技有限公司 Solid fertilizer continuous dissolving and injecting integrated machine and control method thereof
CN110787712B (en) * 2019-12-09 2024-01-23 山东东禾农业科技有限公司 Solid fertilizer continuous dissolving and injecting integrated machine and control method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171229

Termination date: 20180609