CN206776179U - It is a kind of adapt to different water depth without matrix submerged plant planting device - Google Patents
It is a kind of adapt to different water depth without matrix submerged plant planting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206776179U CN206776179U CN201720615660.XU CN201720615660U CN206776179U CN 206776179 U CN206776179 U CN 206776179U CN 201720615660 U CN201720615660 U CN 201720615660U CN 206776179 U CN206776179 U CN 206776179U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses it is a kind of adapt to different water depth without matrix submerged plant planting device, belong to ecological restoration field, including without matrix submerged plant planting body, the no matrix submerged plant planting body is made up of housing support body, gravity block, floating body, sponge ball is filled with the outer framework body, the side wall of housing support body is evenly equipped with implantation hole, and the floating body and gravity block are fixed on the upper and lower ends of the housing support body by connecting column symmetry respectively.The device it is compact-sized, can solve the problems, such as deepwater field submerged plant planting, plantation height of the submerged plant under water body can be adjusted according to water transparency and water level conditions, the plantation amount of submerged plant is improved, is acted on so as to reach floating dust, beautifying water body landscape etc. in water body purification, defaulted water.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to ecological restoration field, more particularly to it is a kind of adapt to different water depth sink water without matrix
Plants planter.
Background technology
Submerged plant is the primary producer in aquatic ecosystem, has and maintains aqueous bio diversity, promotes water quality net
Change, the ecological functions of the protrusion such as food, habitat be provided for organism in water chain, thus be also widely used for water body purification with
Landscape construction.However, there is certain limitation in practical application, the growth of submerged plant needs matrix, is typically planted at the bottom,
A large amount of labours must be expended, the change of different water levels can not be adapted to.For this, patent publication No. is CN204151146U's
Utility model patent discloses a kind of submerged plant planting device, and the device includes the location structure being arranged on river course, and sets
The gabion in location structure is put to form, wherein, heavy water plantation is planted on gabion；The location structure is by the first locating dowel, second
Locating dowel and the 3rd locating dowel are formed；The gabion is made up of fibrous layer, stone and guard.A kind of heavy water of the present utility model is planted
The beneficial effect of species planting apparatus is：First locating dowel, the second locating dowel and the 3rd locating dowel energy fast accurate to wanting
The gabion of plantation and the plantation of heavy water are fixed, and when gabion scatters, submerged plant takes root recession except the first locating dowel of recovery, second
Locating dowel and the 3rd locating dowel can secondary use, there is the advantages of fixed form is simple, and use cost is low.However, actually should
Following two drawbacks be present in used time, the submerged plant planting device：1st, planted using substrate soil, easily led when growth conditions is optimal
Submerged plant overgrowing is caused, causes water ecological environment uncoordinated；2nd, device can not with the lifting of water level and self adjust, in high water level
When cause Underwater Optical according to deficiency, be unfavorable for submerged plant sprout and growth of seedling, easily cause submerged plant to reveal in low water level
Go out the water surface, thus cause plant to be become feeble and die.
In addition, Publication No.CN 103936169 A Patent of invention also disclose a kind of submerged plant planting device, should
Planting unit includes buoyancy layer, connecting rope, submerged plant planting layer, static line and anchor, and the buoyancy layer is combined frame knot
Structure, including peripheral frame and floating drum, peripheral frame is connected two-by-two by four moulding head and the tail by tenon, fixed on peripheral frame
12~20 floating drums；Submerged plant planting layer is connected with each other by plantation brick by connected nail, and every piece of plantation brick includes hollow out frame
Frame and planting matrix, hollow out framework are the hollow cuboid framework that hollow grid is equipped with without upper surface, side wall and bottom surface, and it four
It is provided with connecting hole at angle, filling planting matrix in hollow out framework, planting matrix is pressed by clay, haydite and hollow porous string
Volume ratio 1:2:5 ratio mixing；Connecting rope upper end is fixed on four angles of buoyancy layer periphery frame, and lower end passes through heavy water
The connecting hole of four vertex plantation brick of planting layer simultaneously fastens；Submerged plant planting layer centre is provided with connection
Nail, connected nail are connected one end of rope, and the other end connection anchor of static line is placed in the bottom, so as to ensure submerged plant planting layer
Fluctuated with water-level fluctuation but remain it under water apart from the constant distance of the water surface.The flexibility of the planting unit
By force, plantation height of the submerged plant under water body can be adjusted according to water transparency and water level conditions, there is provided to submerged plant most
Good growth conditions.However, the submerged plant planting device is limited its moving range using the static line and anchor of certain length
In the range of certain waters, preventing submerged plant planting layer, arbitrarily floating movement, rope long period of soaking exist in the horizontal direction
In the polluted water region of acid-base imbalance, aging, brittle phenomenon easily occurs, service life can significantly shorten, and difficulty or ease ensure device limit
Establish rules in fixed scope；In addition, hollow out framework is the hollow cuboid that hollow grid is equipped with without upper surface, side wall and bottom surface,
Thickeied at its corner in Mitsubishi's column and be equipped with connecting hole, filling planting matrix in hollow out framework, planting matrix is by clay, haydite
And hollow porous string（Chalina）Mix, during actual use, some relatively large suspensions easily accumulate in waters
Store in framework, increase frame weight so that framework sinks, and influences the growth of the submerged plant in framework, and planting matrix is filled out
Fill in the bottom of hollow out framework, the plantation of submerged plant is limited in the bottom of framework, so as to result in submerged plant planting dress
The submerged plant planting amount put is relatively low, and ecological restoration ability is affected.
Therefore, it is necessary to research and develop it is a kind of without matrix submerged plant planting device, the device can according to water transparency and
Water level conditions adjust plantation height of the submerged plant under water body, are the optimal growth conditions of submerged plant, and can is in device
Substantial amounts of submerged plant is planted, solves the water body deepwater field submerged plant planting difficult problems such as lake, river course, pond, and rise
Into water body purification, defaulted water, floating dust, beautifying water body landscape etc. act on.
Utility model content
The utility model in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, provide it is a kind of adapt to different water depth without matrix
Submerged plant planting device, the device it is compact-sized, can solve the water body deepwater field submerged plant kind such as lake, river course, pond
Plant problem, plantation height of the submerged plant under water body can be adjusted according to water transparency and water level conditions, improves submerged plant
Plantation amount.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model uses following technical measures：
It is a kind of adapt to different water depth without matrix submerged plant planting device, including without matrix submerged plant planting body,
The no matrix submerged plant planting body is made up of housing support body, gravity block, floating body, and sponge is filled with the outer framework body
Ball, the side wall of housing support body are evenly equipped with implantation hole, and the floating body and gravity block are fixed on outside described by connecting column symmetry respectively
The upper and lower ends of frame body.
Preferably, the no matrix submerged plant planting body is sphere structure, the housing support body is by two identicals
Half-spherical frame is formed by connecting, and the upper and lower end face of the half-spherical frame is semicircle fixed plate, and the floating body and gravity block divide
It is not fixed in the semicircle fixed plate at the both ends of any half-spherical frame.
Preferably, the side of the housing support body switchs provided with housing, the housing is controlled by housing switch
The open/close states of support body.
Preferably, the implantation hole of the outer framework body sidewall is the honeycomb of compound with regular structure, planted in the sponge ball
Submerged plant is implanted with, the submerged plant extends the housing support body by the implantation hole.
Preferably, the upper end of the floating body is provided with connection ring and connecting rope.
Preferably, it is described adapt to different water depth include at least one no matrix without matrix submerged plant planting device
Submerged plant planting body, two or more no matrix submerged plant planting bodies pass through the clamping ring and connecting rope string
Connection.
Preferably, the housing support body uses environmentally friendly material polyvinyl resin material.
Innovative point of the present utility model and advantage：
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following innovative point：
1st, the different principle of the hydraulic pressure that is subject to according to object in different depth waters, the utility model pass through in outer framework
The upper and lower ends of body correspondingly connect floating block and gravity block, ensure that no matrix submerged plant planting body reaches in the optimum depth in waters
To stress balance, when water level rises or falls, no matrix submerged plant planting physical efficiency realizes that self is adjusted with the lifting of hydraulic pressure,
Until reaching the poised state of power again in waters, flexibility is good, and being advantageous to no matrix submerged plant planting device can fit
The water bodys such as the river course of different water depth are answered, ensures that plant is able to maintain that in a suitable depth, it is low to solve existing water body light transmittance
The problem of plant difficulty or ease growth survival.
2nd, the utility model is filled with sponge by being evenly arranged implantation hole in the side wall of outer frame body in outer framework body
Ball, the interior kind of sponge ball are implanted with submerged plant, also have absorption water pollutant while sponge ball can fix submerged plant, are micro-
Biology provides and inhabites field, and in the case of without matrix, submerged plant growth is less vigorous, can mitigate and artificial the maintenance such as cradle
Work.
3rd, it is sphere structure without matrix submerged plant planting body in the utility model, it is compact-sized, and the area of side wall
Much larger than bottom, the planting number of submerged plant can be greatly improved, improves the efficiency that waters purifies.
The utility model has the advantage of：
1st, the technical method that whole device is combined using water ecology reparation and water scenery fast greening, utilizes sphere structure
The characteristics of compact and surface area is big, efficiently plants planting submerged plant, has the strong advantage of restoration of the ecosystem ability.
2nd, the material that the housing support body of device uses has environmentally-friendly sanitary for environmentally friendly material polyvinyl resin material,
The characteristics of service life is long.
3rd, the growth of submerged plant extends from the sponge ball to outside implantation hole, and the root of submerged plant is stable in sponge ball
It is interior, SEA LEVEL VARIATION dramatic impact submerged plant root system development is prevented, and device dispensing is quick and easy, the later stage must hardly conserve,
The workload of artificial later maintenance can be mitigated.
4th, the whole device water body violent especially suitable for SEA LEVEL VARIATION is very good to the resultant effect of purification of water quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the utility model without matrix submerged plant planting body；
Fig. 2 is the utility model without matrix submerged plant planting body deployed condition top view；
Fig. 3 is structure chart of the present utility model；
Wherein：1st, housing support body；2nd, connecting pole；3rd, floating body；4th, gravity block；5th, semicircle fixed plate；6th, half-spherical frame；
7th, implantation hole；8th, connection ring；9th, connecting rope；11st, housing switchs.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model, the technical scheme in the utility model is carried out clearly and completely
Description, it is clear that described only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this practicality
Embodiment in new, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other on the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1, it is a kind of adapt to different water depth sink water without matrix submerged plant planting device, including without matrix
Plant cultivation body, the no matrix submerged plant planting body are made up of housing support body 1, gravity block 4, floating body 3, the housing support body
Sponge ball is filled with 1, the side wall of housing support body 1 is evenly equipped with implantation hole 7, and the floating body 3 and gravity block 4 pass through connecting pole respectively
2 are symmetrically fixed on the upper and lower ends of the housing support body 1 so that the stress balance of the in the vertical direction of housing support body 1, ensure to plant
Thing is able to maintain that in a suitable depth.
As shown in Figure 2, in order to efficiently utilize the usable floor area of housing support body 1, the plantation amount of submerged plant is improved, conveniently
Sponge ball is put into, and the no matrix submerged plant planting body is sphere structure, and the housing support body 1 is by two identical hemisphere
Shape framework 6 is formed by connecting, and the upper and lower end face of the half-spherical frame 6 is semicircle fixed plate 5, and the floating body 3 and gravity block 4 divide
It is not fixed in the both ends semicircle fixed plate 5 of any one half-spherical frame 6, forms two spherical crown up and down of the housing support body 1
Portion so that housing support body 1 does not influence floating body 3 and gravity block 4 in open mode.In the present embodiment, the sponge ball is big
Small to be adapted with the housing support body 1, the implantation hole 7 of the side wall of housing support body 1 is the honeycomb of compound with regular structure, described outer
The side of frame body 1 is provided with housing switch 11, and the open/close states of the housing support body 1 are controlled by housing switch 11, when
When the housing switch 11 of housing support body 1 is opened, two half-spherical frames 6 can outwards extend certain angle, convenient by sponge ball kind
Plant inside housing support body 1, after the completion of plantation, two half-spherical frames 6 are merged, close housing switch 11, complete outer framework
The locking of body 1.
Kind is implanted with submerged plant in the sponge ball（Such as：Eel grass, black algae etc.）, without matrix（I.e. without planting soil）Feelings
Under condition, submerged plant will not richness be full of growth, the artificial maintenance work such as cradle can be mitigated；The root of the submerged plant is stable in sea
In silk tops, the housing support body 1 extends by the implantation hole 7 in stem, can both prevent the heavy water of SEA LEVEL VARIATION dramatic impact from planting
Thing root system development, and do not influence the growth of submerged plant, and it is artificial need to only be carried out in the outer outer surface of frame body 1 when cradling, operation
It is convenient.
In with serious pollution waters, the acid-base imbalance degree of water quality is big, in order to improve no matrix submerged plant planting dress
The service life put, the housing support body 1 use environmentally friendly material polyvinyl resin material, have that light, cost is cheap, anti-
Chemically with it is anti-wait property it is excellent the characteristics of.
As shown in Figure 3, the upper end of the floating body 3 is provided with connection ring 8 and connecting rope 9, the different water depth that adapts to
At least one no matrix submerged plant planting body is included without matrix submerged plant planting device, no matrix submerged plant planting body
Quantity can be flexibly assembled according to water surface area and water quality situation, to reach the quick mesh for repairing water body, and two or more
Connected without matrix submerged plant planting body by the clamping ring 8 and connecting rope 9, it is simple to operate, in water ecology reparation and
Water scenery has larger promotion prospect in building.
The technical method that the utility model is combined by using water ecology reparation and water scenery fast greening, utilizes spheroid
The characteristics of compact-sized and surface area is big, efficiently plants planting submerged plant, can effectively solve submerged plant planting difficult problem, plantation
Mode is simple, and cost is cheap, the water body violent especially suitable for SEA LEVEL VARIATION, very good to the resultant effect of purification of water quality.
Above content is to combine specific preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to is assert
The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention,
On the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, should all be considered as belonging to the present invention's
Protection domain.
Claims (7)
1. it is a kind of adapt to different water depth without matrix submerged plant planting device, it is characterised in that including without matrix sink water plant
Species implant, the no matrix submerged plant planting body are made up of housing support body, gravity block, floating body, filled out in the outer framework body
Filled with sponge ball, the side wall of housing support body is evenly equipped with implantation hole, and the floating body and gravity block are fixed by connecting column symmetry respectively
In the upper and lower ends of the housing support body.
2. according to claim 1 it is a kind of adapt to different water depth without matrix submerged plant planting device, it is characterised in that
The no matrix submerged plant planting body is sphere structure, the housing support body connected by two identical half-spherical frames and
Into the upper and lower end face of the half-spherical frame is semicircle fixed plate, and the floating body and gravity block are separately fixed at any hemisphere
In the semicircle fixed plate at the both ends of shape framework.
3. according to claim 2 it is a kind of adapt to different water depth without matrix submerged plant planting device, it is characterised in that
The side of the housing support body is switched provided with housing, and the open/close states of the housing support body are controlled by housing switch.
4. according to claim 1 it is a kind of adapt to different water depth without matrix submerged plant planting device, it is characterised in that
The implantation hole of the outer framework body sidewall is the honeycomb of compound with regular structure, is planted in the sponge ball and is implanted with submerged plant, described
Submerged plant extends the housing support body by the implantation hole.
5. according to claim 1 it is a kind of adapt to different water depth without matrix submerged plant planting device, it is characterised in that
The upper end of the floating body is provided with connection ring and connecting rope.
6. according to claim 4 it is a kind of adapt to different water depth without matrix submerged plant planting device, it is characterised in that
It is described adapt to different water depth include at least one no matrix submerged plant planting body without matrix submerged plant planting device, two
Individual or more than two no matrix submerged plant planting bodies are connected by the clamping ring and connecting rope.
7. according to claim 1 it is a kind of adapt to different water depth without matrix submerged plant planting device, it is characterised in that
The housing support body uses environmentally friendly material polyvinyl resin material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720615660.XU CN206776179U (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | It is a kind of adapt to different water depth without matrix submerged plant planting device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720615660.XU CN206776179U (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | It is a kind of adapt to different water depth without matrix submerged plant planting device |
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| CN206776179U true CN206776179U (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113575404A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-11-02 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Integrated wind wave-proof ecological floating ball for water ecological restoration |
-
2017
- 2017-05-31 CN CN201720615660.XU patent/CN206776179U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113575404A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-11-02 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Integrated wind wave-proof ecological floating ball for water ecological restoration |
| CN113575404B (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2022-06-21 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Integrated wind wave-proof ecological floating ball for water ecological restoration |
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