CN206764941U - Stem spends separate type broccoli automatic cutting device - Google Patents
Stem spends separate type broccoli automatic cutting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206764941U CN206764941U CN201720266171.8U CN201720266171U CN206764941U CN 206764941 U CN206764941 U CN 206764941U CN 201720266171 U CN201720266171 U CN 201720266171U CN 206764941 U CN206764941 U CN 206764941U
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- stem
- separate type
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- fixed
- broccoli
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of stem to broccoli and flower carry out the device of separate type cutting；The topping machanism that purpose is to provide can be realized carries out separate type cutting to the stem and flower of broccoli, improves production efficiency, reduces production cost.Technical scheme is：One seedling stem spends separate type broccoli automatic cutting device, and the stem flower separate type broccoli automatic cutting device includes the supporting mechanism fixed by frame and the conveying mechanism, Hua Qie mechanisms and the Jing Qie mechanisms that are fixed on supporting mechanism；The supporting mechanism includes left side baffle plate and right-hand apron, bottom plate and blanking groove；The conveying mechanism includes conveyer belt mechanism and conveying power source；The Hua Qie mechanisms include one-level longitudinal cutter, two level longitudinal cutter and horizontal cutting knife, and cutting power source；The Jing Qie mechanisms include two stem cut unit；The stem cut unit includes into orifice ring, feeds the positioning port at bottom of bowl end, being positioned at the arc cutter at positioning port position and drive the cylinder of arc cutter.
Description
Technical field
A kind of agriculture cutting machine is the utility model is related to, is especially that by separating the stem and flower of broccoli
The device of formula cutting.
Background technology
Broccoli 5 is a kind of vegetables popular to people (shown in Figure 10)；Its delicious flavour, not only nutritive value is high,
Also very high medical value, its effect are approved by whole world people.The cutwork of broccoli is in agricultural production at present
In the presence of many drawbacks：First is that working angles need a large amount of manpowers；Second is the production link that cutting is relatively time-consuming length；
3rd is to cut mostly to concentrate on a period.Instantly the cutwork of broccoli is mostly manually completed, during manual cutting
Effort and labor intensity is big, not only works hard, efficiency is also low, causes broccoli per unit area yield income not high.Current many people
Broccoli is separately eaten, be on the one hand rhizome mouthfeel it is harder be not so good as bouquet, be on the other hand because eating habit.Cause
This large batch of scale cutwork will take into full account this respect factor, it is necessary to which stem and flower are carried out separating cutting.
Therefore, proceed from reality, develop reliable and stable, simple in construction, cheap stem flower separate type
Broccoli automatic cutting device is artificial to replace, and has been the task of top priority.Additionally it is possible to improve the production environment of agricultural, promote
China's advance in agricultural science and technology, accelerate Derived from Agricultural Modernization.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome insufficient existing for above-mentioned background technology, there is provided seedling stem flower separate type west is blue
Flower automatic cutting device, the topping machanism can be realized carries out separate type cutting to the stem and flower of broccoli, improves production efficiency,
Reduce production cost.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is：One seedling stem spends separate type broccoli automatic cutting device, and its feature exists
In：The stem flower separate type broccoli automatic cutting device includes the supporting mechanism fixed by frame and is fixed on supporting mechanism
On conveying mechanism, Hua Qie mechanisms and Jing Qie mechanisms；
The supporting mechanism includes left low right highland and tilts certain angle and be fixed on the left side above frame in parallel to each other
Side shield and right-hand apron at the same fixed with left side baffle plate rear end and right-hand apron rear end bottom plate, be fixed on left side baffle plate with
Lower skateboard that between right-hand apron and rear end connects with bottom plate and the blanking groove for being fixed on frame front end；
The conveying mechanism includes the conveyer belt mechanism being arranged in supporting mechanism and the conveying for driving conveyer belt mechanism
Power source；
The Hua Qie mechanisms include being rotatably positioned between left side baffle plate and right-hand apron and spaced apart
One-level longitudinal cutter, two level longitudinal cutter and the horizontal cutting knife being positioned above conveyer belt, and driven by transmission mechanism
The cutting power source of foregoing one-level longitudinal cutter, two level longitudinal cutter and horizontal cutting knife；
The Jing Qie mechanisms include being fixed on two stem cut unit above bottom plate, and two stem singulation meta structures are identical and right
Title is arranged on bottom plate；
The stem cut unit includes being fixed on the positioning port for entering orifice ring, being arranged at charging bottom of bowl end above bottom plate, can be straight
Line is actively positioned at the arc cutter at positioning port position and drives the cylinder of arc cutter.
The axis of the one-level longitudinal cutter, two level longitudinal cutter and horizontal cutting knife with the left side baffle plate and right side
Baffle plate is vertical, and is arranged in the front of lower skateboard at a distance each other.
The conveyer belt mechanism includes being rotatably positioned at left side baffle plate rear portion and right-hand apron rear portion and moved with conveying
Power source enter the conveying rear axle of action edge transmission, be rotatably positioned left side baffle plate front end and right-hand apron front end and with it is described
What conveying rear axle was arranged parallel to conveys front end axle and the conveying coordinated simultaneously with conveying front end axle and conveying rear axle
Band.
An auxiliary push-rod is additionally provided with the arc cutter.
In being in tilted layout low early and high afterly, its front end overhangs side on the conveyor belt the lower skateboard.
The certain angle is 20-50 degree.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：During utility model works, can fast and effeciently it realize to west
The stem and flower of orchid carry out separate type cutting, ensure the scale and market operation of broccoli production and processing industry, subtract significantly
Lack when cutting broccoli to artificial dependence, reduced labor intensity, so as to improve production efficiency, reduce cost.This
Outside, the utility model is simple in construction, stably, reliably, practical；Be advantageous to popularize.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is overlooking the structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is one of dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is two (laying down the structure after Jing Qie mechanisms and Hua Qie mechanisms) of dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model Zhong Jingqie mechanisms.
Fig. 6 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the utility model Zhong Jingqie mechanisms.
Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model Zhong Huaqie mechanisms.
Fig. 8 is the dimensional structure diagram of conveying mechanism in the utility model.
Fig. 9-1 to Fig. 9-7 is seven views of utility model works process successively.
Figure 10 is the dimensional structure diagram of broccoli.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Stem flower separate type broccoli automatic cutting device shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, including the support machine being fixed on frame 1-1
The structure 1 and conveying mechanism 2 being fixed on supporting mechanism, Hua Qie mechanisms 3 and Jing Qie mechanisms 4.
As shown in figure 4, in the supporting mechanism, left side baffle plate 1-2 and right-hand apron 1-5 are parallel to each other and left low right height
Inclination is angularly fixed on above frame；Bottom plate 1-3 simultaneously with left side baffle plate 1-2 rear ends (i.e. right-hand member in Fig. 1, below
Fixed with right-hand apron 1-5 rear ends together)；Lower skateboard 1-4 is fixed between the baffle plate 1-2 and right-hand apron 1-5 of left side, and rear end
It is smoothly connected with bottom plate 1-3 and front end then overhangs above conveyer belt 2-6；Blanking groove 1-6 be fixed on frame 1-1 front end and
Below lower skateboard.
As shown in Fig. 5-Fig. 6, the stem that the Jing Qie mechanisms 4 include being fixed on above bottom plate 1-3 cuts right unit 4-1 and stem
Cut left unit 4-2, stem cuts right unit 4-1 and stem and cuts that left unit 4-2 is symmetrical on " S " plane and structure is identical；" S " plane is with being somebody's turn to do
The longitudinal profile (symmetrical center line for crossing length direction) of topping machanism overlaps.
As shown in fig. 7, in the Hua Qie mechanisms 3：Cutting power source 3-2 (preferably motor) is consolidated by motor support 3-1
It is scheduled on frame 1-1, one-level longitudinal cutter 3-4 is by cutting belt 3-3 and cutting power source 3-2 power connectors, horizontal cutting knife
3-7 passes through two level conveyer belt 3- by one-level conveyer belt 3-6 and one-level longitudinal cutter 3-4 power connectors, two level longitudinal cutter 3-9
8 are rotatably positioned in frame with horizontal cutting knife 3-7 power connectors, above-mentioned rotatable parts by bearing.
As shown in figure 8, in the conveying mechanism 2, conveying power source 2-2 (preferably motor) is consolidated by motor support 2-1
It is scheduled in frame；Conveying rear axle 2-4 is rotatably positioned between left side baffle plate and right-hand apron by bearing, and is passed through
Belt conveyor 2-3 and conveying power source power connector；Front end axle 2-7 is conveyed to arrange in parallel to each other with conveying rear axle, and
It is positioned at by bearing between left side baffle plate and right-hand apron；Conveyer belt 2-6 is then coated with conveying front end axle 2-4 and conveying simultaneously
Rear axle 2-7, while coordinating with conveying front end axle and conveying rear axle into action edge transmission.
As shown in Fig. 5-Fig. 6, the stem is cut in left unit 4-2, is entered orifice ring 4-2-1 and is fixed on bottom plate 1-3, enters orifice ring
The opening 4-2-6 that periphery makes is towards lower skateboard, for the output of material；The bottom for entering orifice ring 4-2-1 is provided with rectangle milling
Groove, rectangle groove milling are provided with a positioning hole 2-4-7；Cylinder 4-2-5 is also secured on bottom plate 1-3；Arc cutter 4-2-2 passes through
Contiguous block 4-2-4 is fixedly connected with cylinder 4-2-5, and is positioned at charging bowl bottom side (one relative with opening 4-2-6
Side) notch 4-2-8 in, cylinder start can then promote arc cutter carry out cutting movement；One is also fixed on arc cutter 4-2-2
Individual auxiliary push-rod 4-2-3, the broccoli after cutting can be promoted.The structure that stem cuts right unit is also completely the same.
As recommendation, when stem flower separate type broccoli automatic cutting device works, in 30 ° of heeling condition；Such as Fig. 3 institutes
Show.
Conveyer belt 2-6 skin-friction coefficients shown in Fig. 8 are sufficiently large, and are enabled to broccoli to be located on its surface and are not sent out
Raw relative slip.
Operation principle of the present utility model is：During work, whole device is in 30 ° of heeling conditions, as shown in Fig. 9-1, by
Clamp device (Conventional mechanisms, figure in omit) one broccoli (shown in Figure 10) of gripping, and broccoli is placed on into orifice ring 4-2-1
It is interior, and make in the positioning hole that its rhizome end is inserted perpendicularly into charging " bowl " 4-2-1 rectangle groove millings, clamp device is withdrawn, now, west
It is fixed in the positioning hole that orchid is sandwiched in rectangle groove milling due to its rhizome；Then, as shown in Fig. 9-2, cylinder 4-2-5
Arc cutter 4-2-2 is promoted to be moved forward along the rectangle groove milling for entering orifice ring 4-2-1 bottoms, until the rhizome end of broccoli is horizontal
Cut-out, while auxiliary push-rod 4-2-3 pushes the bottom of broccoli and travelled forward, until falling on lower skateboard 1-4, such as Fig. 9-3 institutes
Show；Hereafter broccoli glides in the presence of sliding force along lower skateboard 1-4, until moving on conveyer belt 2-6；In sliding force
Under the double action of frictional force, broccoli continues acceleration and travelled forward, the lower section until moving to one-level longitudinal cutter 3-4,
As shown in Fig. 9-4；Broccoli is cut to 3 or 4 parts, then under one-level longitudinal cutter 3-4 rotary cutting power effect
Moved forward under the double action of sliding force and frictional force, the lower section until moving to horizontal cutting knife 3-7；Such as Fig. 9-5
It is shown：Broccoli is under horizontal cutting knife 3-7 rotary cutting power effect, if continuing to be cut to smaller stem portion, Ran Hou
Moved forward under the double action of sliding force and frictional force, the lower section until moving to two level longitudinal cutter 3-9：As Fig. 9-
Shown in 6：Broccoli is under two level longitudinal cutter 3-9 rotary cutting power effect, if continuing to be cut to the cadre of end-state
Point small bouquet, the small bouquet of end-state move forward (as shown in Fig. 9-7) with conveyer belt 2-6, fallen in blanking groove 1-6
On, then fallen into the presence of sliding force in collection device (Conventional mechanisms, figure in omit).
Finally it should be noted that listed above is only specific embodiment of the utility model.Obviously, this practicality is new
Type is not limited to above example, can also there is many variations.One of ordinary skill in the art can be from disclosed in the utility model
All deformations for directly exporting or associating in content, are considered as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a seedling stem spends separate type broccoli automatic cutting device, it is characterised in that：The stem flower separate type broccoli is cut automatically
Turning device is included by the fixed supporting mechanism (1) of frame (1-1) and the conveying mechanism (2) being fixed on above supporting mechanism, flower
Cut mechanism (3) and Jing Qie mechanisms (4)；
The supporting mechanism includes left low right highland and tilts certain angle and be fixed on the gear of the left side above frame in parallel to each other
Plate (1-2) and right-hand apron (1-5) at the same fixed with left side baffle plate rear end and right-hand apron rear end bottom plate (1-3), be fixed on
Between left side baffle plate and right-hand apron and lower skateboard (1-4) that rear end connects with bottom plate and the blanking groove that is fixed on frame front end
(1-6)；
The conveying mechanism includes the conveyer belt mechanism being arranged in supporting mechanism and the conveying power for driving conveyer belt mechanism
Source；
The Hua Qie mechanisms include being rotatably positioned between left side baffle plate and right-hand apron and spaced apart positioned
Square one-level longitudinal cutter (3-4), two level longitudinal cutter (3-9) and horizontal cutting knife (3-7) on the conveyor belt, and pass through biography
Motivation structure drives the cutting power source of foregoing one-level longitudinal cutter, two level longitudinal cutter and horizontal cutting knife；
The Jing Qie mechanisms include being fixed on two stem cut unit above bottom plate, and two stem singulation meta structures are identical and symmetrical cloth
Put on bottom plate；
The stem cut unit includes being fixed on the positioning port (4-2-7) for entering orifice ring, being arranged at charging bottom of bowl end above bottom plate, can
Line activities it is positioned at the arc cutter (4-2-2) at positioning port position and drives the cylinder (4-2-5) of arc cutter.
2. stem according to claim 1 spends separate type broccoli automatic cutting device, it is characterised in that：The one-level longitudinal direction
The axis of cutting knife, two level longitudinal cutter and horizontal cutting knife is vertical with right-hand apron with the left side baffle plate, and each other
The front of lower skateboard is arranged at a distance.
3. stem according to claim 1 spends separate type broccoli automatic cutting device, it is characterised in that：The conveying belt machine
Structure include be rotatably positioned left side baffle plate rear portion with right-hand apron rear portion and with convey power source enter the defeated of action edge transmission
Send rear axle (2-4), be rotatably positioned left side baffle plate front end and right-hand apron front end and with it is described conveying rear axle it is mutual
The conveying front end axle (2-7) of parallel arrangement and the conveyer belt (2-6) coordinated simultaneously with conveying front end axle and conveying rear axle.
4. stem according to claim 1 spends separate type broccoli automatic cutting device, it is characterised in that：The arc cutter
On be additionally provided with an auxiliary push-rod (4-2-3).
5. stem according to claim 1 spends separate type broccoli automatic cutting device, it is characterised in that：The lower skateboard is in
It is in tilted layout low early and high afterly, its front end overhangs side on the conveyor belt.
6. stem according to claim 1 spends separate type broccoli automatic cutting device, it is characterised in that：The certain angle
For 20-50 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720266171.8U CN206764941U (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | Stem spends separate type broccoli automatic cutting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720266171.8U CN206764941U (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | Stem spends separate type broccoli automatic cutting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206764941U true CN206764941U (en) | 2017-12-19 |
Family
ID=60633652
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720266171.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206764941U (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | Stem spends separate type broccoli automatic cutting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206764941U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106863443A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-20 | 浙江理工大学 | Stem spends separate type broccoli automatic cutting device |
| CN110883810A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-03-17 | 浙江理工大学 | Two-stage blanking and dicing linkage broccoli dicing core removing machine with self-adaptive cutting depth |
-
2017
- 2017-03-17 CN CN201720266171.8U patent/CN206764941U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106863443A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-20 | 浙江理工大学 | Stem spends separate type broccoli automatic cutting device |
| CN110883810A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-03-17 | 浙江理工大学 | Two-stage blanking and dicing linkage broccoli dicing core removing machine with self-adaptive cutting depth |
| CN110883810B (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2021-07-06 | 浙江理工大学 | Two-stage blanking and dicing linkage broccoli dicing core removing machine with self-adaptive cutting depth |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171219 Termination date: 20190317 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |