CN205812804U - The stem stalk orientation conveying ceding of Taiwan of a kind of Semen avenae nudae stem fringe shunting results - Google Patents

The stem stalk orientation conveying ceding of Taiwan of a kind of Semen avenae nudae stem fringe shunting results Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205812804U
CN205812804U CN201620783410.2U CN201620783410U CN205812804U CN 205812804 U CN205812804 U CN 205812804U CN 201620783410 U CN201620783410 U CN 201620783410U CN 205812804 U CN205812804 U CN 205812804U
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China
Prior art keywords
taiwan
ceding
stem stalk
stem
lower floor
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620783410.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姬江涛
王东洋
金鑫
刘卫想
杜新武
贺智涛
张志红
陶满
朱越
岳菊梅
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201620783410.2U priority Critical patent/CN205812804U/en
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Publication of CN205812804U publication Critical patent/CN205812804U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Semen avenae nudae stem fringe shunting results stem stalk orientation conveying ceding of Taiwan, including the upper strata ceding of Taiwan and lower floor's ceding of Taiwan, the clamping chain of lower floor's ceding of Taiwan is provided with reversal means, and each nearside divider is equipped with straw-poking star wheel, and the rear end of lower floor's ceding of Taiwan is provided with two upper conveyor belts and lower conveyer belt;Stem stalk after cut-out is transported on upper conveyor belt and lower conveyer belt, and upper conveyor belt and lower conveyer belt include power transmission shaft and by the shaft-driven conveyer belt of transmission, conveyer belt is uniformly provided with multiple for clamping stem stalk and making it keep the gear tooth of standing position state;The end of carrier is provided with guide plate, and guide plate is provided with the recessed groove of concave downward, be provided with in recessed groove one driven by driving means and for stem stalk is allocated to horizontal attitude dial fall roller, base plate is arranged over about two conveying rollers being correspondingly arranged.Stem stalk and fringe head are gathered in the crops by this utility model respectively, prevent the awn of wheat on fringe head from entering into the feeding effect affecting stem stalk in stem stalk.

Description

The stem stalk orientation conveying ceding of Taiwan of a kind of Semen avenae nudae stem fringe shunting results
Technical field
This utility model relates to harvest machinery field, concretely relates to a kind of Semen avenae nudae stem fringe shunting results stem stalk fixed To the conveying ceding of Taiwan.
Background technology
Semen avenae nudae is a kind of important cereal crops and industrial crops, its planting site be mainly distributed on China Tibet, Qinghai, four The height above sea level such as the enlightening of the Ganzi in river and Aba Prefecture, Yunnan is celebrated, the Gannan in Gansu, in the Qinghai-Tibet area of 4200~4500 meters, are The primary raw material of Zanba first of the treasured of Qinghai-Tibet four.
Semen avenae nudae fruit has important edibility, and it is special procuring traditional food and brewageing barley wine, green grass or young crops of Tibetan people The raw material of highland barley medicated beer.The Zanba being wherein processed into Semen avenae nudae is one of favourite food of Tibetan people;Make with Semen avenae nudae for raw material The barley wine made is one of beverage of drinking of Tibetan people favorite, and barley wine also serves as a kind of commodity simultaneously is that Tibetan people creates Economic worth.
The stem of Semen avenae nudae has important feeding value.Semen avenae nudae stem mainly includes stem and tiller stem, and they are by joint and joint Between form.Prematuration period stem be upright cylinder, the ripe later stage becomes yellow, and in stipes, vascular bundle is intensive, and cellulose contains Amount height, is good feedstuff.
The harvesting approach of Semen avenae nudae is mainly the harvesting of stagewise at present is first Semen avenae nudae to be gathered in, and carries out threshing the most again with complete The Semen avenae nudae harvest machinery of feed-type.The former labor intensity is big, and efficiency of crop is low;Though the latter's efficiency of crop is of a relatively high, but entirely The harvesting approach of feeding has a disadvantage in that the mode of full feeding is to carry out threshing by first to stem stalk and fringe, the most easily leads The awn of wheat caused on fringe head mixes with stem stalk, and Semen avenae nudae fruit structure is similar with the structure of vulgare fruit, the awn of wheat harder and Long, the awn of wheat is stirred together with stem stalk, when Semen avenae nudae stem stalk makees feedstuff, the hard and long awn of wheat can affect the edible, after results of domestic animal The utilization rate of Semen avenae nudae stem stalk is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of Semen avenae nudae stem fringe shunting to receive for solving problems of the prior art Obtaining with the orientation conveying ceding of Taiwan of stem stalk, stem stalk and fringe head are gathered in the crops respectively, preventing the awn of wheat on fringe head from entering in stem stalk affects stem The feeding effect of stalk.
For achieving the above object, this utility model be the technical scheme is that a kind of Semen avenae nudae stem fringe shunting results stem The stalk orientation conveying ceding of Taiwan, including the upper strata ceding of Taiwan and lower floor's ceding of Taiwan, the upper strata ceding of Taiwan be arranged over winder, the rear portion of lower floor's ceding of Taiwan Being provided with sickle, lower floor's ceding of Taiwan is provided with multiple nearside divider, each nearside divider is equipped with and is driven it to rotate by driving means Clamping chain;
Uniformly it is installed with multiple reversal means along its outer surface on described clamping chain, each nearside divider is equipped with about two together Axle arrange driven its straw-poking star wheel rotated by driving means, the rear end of lower floor's ceding of Taiwan be provided with about two be coaxially disposed upper Carrier and floor conveyer, upper carrier and floor conveyer along the direction perpendicular with the direction of machine travel between the upper and lower every layout, It extends to lower floor's ceding of Taiwan other end from one end of lower floor's ceding of Taiwan;
Described stem stalk cuts off with stirring and be cut under the transmission effect of clamping chain device in opposite directions in the clamping of reversal means, cuts off After stem stalk in reversal means and the clamping of straw-poking star wheel and be transported to carrier and lower conveying on carrier under toggle action in opposite directions On device, described upper carrier and floor conveyer are respectively equipped with an annular conveyer belt, and conveyer belt is all correspondingly arranged multiple use In clamping stem stalk and making it keep the gear tooth of standing position state;
The end of described carrier is provided with for falling and accepting the guide plate of stem stalk, guide plate include base plate, header board and Side plate, side plate is bending, and base plate is provided with the recessed groove of concave downward, is provided with one and is driven by driving means and use in recessed groove Dial roller in what stem stalk was allocated to horizontal attitude, base plate be arranged over about two be correspondingly arranged synchronize to rotate in opposite directions defeated Sending roller, it is that horizontal attitude is delivered to cutter sweep that this conveying roller is used for stem stalk.
The ceding of Taiwan of described upper strata is fixedly installed in frame by connecting plate.
Described clamping chain is driven it to rotate by the change speed gear box being located in the ceding of Taiwan.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, this utility model utilizes the top ceding of Taiwan of the double-deck ceding of Taiwan that the carrying out of the fringe head of Semen avenae nudae is cut results, the bottom ceding of Taiwan Gathering in the crops stem stalk, stem stalk and fringe head are gathered in the crops respectively, preventing the awn of wheat on fringe head from entering in stem stalk affects raising of stem stalk Use effect.
2, during gathering in the crops stem stalk, when using the cutting of horizontal harvester and conveying Semen avenae nudae stem stalk, stem stalk holds The most disorderly and the most unsystematic, it is unfavorable for follow-up cutting and grinding, the stem stalk section cut out is different in size, makes the feeding effect of stem stalk significantly Reducing, by comparison, stem stalk orientation is fed in cutter sweep the cutting being easy to stem stalk by this utility model in the perpendicular mode of lying, and carries The feeding value of high stem stalk.Simultaneously because stem stalk is the speed of lying posture entrance cutter sweep and conveying roller is definite value, so ensureing The ajoint of a culm segment length cut out is more uniform, processes the later stage in stem stalk stage and feeding advantageous.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of this utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the top view of this utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of upper carrier.
Fig. 4 is guide plate and the front view dialling roller.
Fig. 5 is guide plate and the top view dialling roller.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of guide plate.
Labelling in figure: 1, lower floor's ceding of Taiwan, 101, nearside divider, 2, the upper strata ceding of Taiwan, 3, winder, 4, straw-poking star wheel, 5, upper defeated Send device, 501, gear tooth, 6, floor conveyer, 7, sickle, 8, cutter sweep, 9, clamping chain, 10, dial roller, 11, reversal means, 12, lead To plate, 1201, base plate, 12011, recessed groove, 1202, header board, 1203, side plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
As it can be seen, the stem stalk orientation conveying ceding of Taiwan of a kind of Semen avenae nudae stem fringe shunting results, cut including the upper strata ceding of Taiwan 2 and lower floor Platform 1, the upper strata ceding of Taiwan 2 is fixedly installed in frame by connecting plate.The upper strata ceding of Taiwan 2 be arranged over winder 3, the green grass or young crops after cutting Highland barley fringe head carries out threshing in conveyer device is delivered to sheller unit, cleans, and the rear portion of lower floor's ceding of Taiwan 1 is provided with sickle 7, lower floor The ceding of Taiwan 1 is provided with multiple nearside divider 101, and each nearside divider 101 is equipped with the clamping chain 9 being driven it to rotate by driving means, Clamping chain 9 is driven it to rotate by the change speed gear box being located in the ceding of Taiwan.
Uniformly it is installed with multiple reversal means 11 along its outer surface on described clamping chain 9, each nearside divider 101 is equipped with two The straw-poking star wheel 4 being driven it to rotate by driving means being coaxially disposed up and down, the rear end of lower floor's ceding of Taiwan 1 be provided with about two coaxial The upper carrier 5 arranged and floor conveyer 6, upper carrier 5 and floor conveyer 6 are along the direction perpendicular with the direction of machine travel Lower interval is arranged, it extends to lower floor's ceding of Taiwan other end from one end of lower floor's ceding of Taiwan;
Described stem stalk cuts off with stirring and be cut under the transmission effect of clamping chain 9 device 7 in opposite directions in the clamping of reversal means 11, Stem stalk after cut-out reversal means 11 and the clamping of straw-poking star wheel 4 and be transported under toggle action in opposite directions carrier 5 and under defeated Sending on device 6, described upper carrier 5 and floor conveyer 6 are respectively equipped with an annular conveyer belt, conveyer belt are all correspondingly arranged many Individual for clamping stem stalk and making it keep the gear tooth 501 of standing position state;
The end of described upper carrier 5 and floor conveyer 6 is provided with for falling and accepting the guide plate 12 of stem stalk, guide plate 12 include base plate 1201, header board 1202 and side plate 1203, and side plate 1203 is in bending, and base plate 1201 is provided with the recessed of concave downward Fall into groove 12011, be provided with in recessed groove 12,011 one driven by driving means and for stem stalk is allocated to horizontal attitude dial fall roller 10, base plate 1201 is provided with about two conveying rollers synchronizing to rotate in opposite directions being correspondingly arranged, and this conveying roller is for by stem stalk Cutter sweep 8 it is delivered in horizontal attitude.
Specific works process is as follows, and machine is during advancing, and the upper strata that the fringe head of Semen avenae nudae is disposed in foremost is cut Platform 2 cuts, and the fringe head after cutting is transported in the feeding threshing cylinder of side carry out threshing and clean;Remaining stem stalk is in clamping Under the effect of chain 9 and reversal means above 11, cut device 7 cuts off, and the stem stalk after cut-out is in straw-poking star wheel 4 and the effect of reversal means 11 Under be transported on carrier 5 and floor conveyer 6, stem stalk under the effect of upper and lower carrier with standing position state to ceding of Taiwan side Mobile, when reaching side, upright stem stalk fell along guide plate 12 under the effect dialling roller 10 at self gravitation, and Cut to cutter sweep 8 with longitudinally fed under the effect of conveying roller.Owing to stem stalk is that lying posture enters cutter sweep 8 and defeated The speed sending roller is definite value, so ensureing that the ajoint of a culm segment length cut out is more uniform, processes the later stage in stem stalk stage And it is feeding advantageous.

Claims (3)

1. a Semen avenae nudae stem fringe shunting results stem stalk orientation conveying ceding of Taiwan, including the upper strata ceding of Taiwan (2) and lower floor's ceding of Taiwan (1), on Layer the ceding of Taiwan (2) be arranged over winder (3), the back lower place of lower floor's ceding of Taiwan (1) is provided with sickle (7), and lower floor's ceding of Taiwan (1) includes Multiple nearside dividers (101), each nearside divider (101) is equipped with the clamping chain (9) being driven it to rotate by driving means, its feature It is:
Uniformly it is installed with multiple reversal means (11) along its outer surface on described clamping chain (9), each nearside divider is equipped with on two Under the straw-poking star wheel (4) being driven it to rotate by driving means that is coaxially disposed, the rear end of lower floor's ceding of Taiwan (1) be provided with about two with Hang down mutually with the direction of machine travel in upper carrier (5) and floor conveyer (6), upper carrier (5) and floor conveyer (6) edge that axle is arranged Straight direction is between the upper and lower every layout, and it extends to lower floor's ceding of Taiwan (1) other end from one end of lower floor's ceding of Taiwan (1);
Described stem stalk is in the clamping of reversal means (11) and stirs in opposite directions and under the transmission effect of clamping chain (9), cut device (7) is cut Disconnected, then reversal means (11) and the clamping of straw-poking star wheel (4) and be transported under toggle action in opposite directions upper carrier (5) and under defeated Sending on device (6), described upper carrier (5) and floor conveyer (6) are respectively equipped with an annular conveyer belt, the most corresponding on conveyer belt Arrange multiple for clamping stem stalk and making it keep the gear tooth (501) of standing position state;
The conveying end of described upper carrier (5) and floor conveyer (6) is provided with the guide plate (12) for accepting stem stalk, guide plate (12) including base plate (1201), header board (1202) and side plate (1203), side plate (1203) is in bending, and base plate (1201) is provided with The recessed groove (12011) of concave downward, is provided with one and is driven by driving means and for stem stalk is allocated to water in recessed groove (12011) Flat attitude dial fall roller (10), base plate (1201) is arranged over about two conveyings synchronizing to rotate in opposite directions being correspondingly arranged Roller, it is that horizontal attitude is delivered to cutter sweep (8) that this conveying roller is used for stem stalk.
A kind of Semen avenae nudae stem fringe shunting results stem stalk orientation conveying ceding of Taiwan the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute State the upper strata ceding of Taiwan (2) to be fixedly installed in frame by connecting plate.
A kind of Semen avenae nudae stem fringe shunting results stem stalk orientation conveying ceding of Taiwan the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating clamping chain (9) is driven it to rotate by the change speed gear box being located in the ceding of Taiwan.
CN201620783410.2U 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 The stem stalk orientation conveying ceding of Taiwan of a kind of Semen avenae nudae stem fringe shunting results Expired - Fee Related CN205812804U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620783410.2U CN205812804U (en) 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 The stem stalk orientation conveying ceding of Taiwan of a kind of Semen avenae nudae stem fringe shunting results

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106034545A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-10-26 河南科技大学 Oriented stalk conveying cutting table used for shunted harvesting of highland barley stalks and ears
CN107371587A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-11-24 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 Clipping aquatic high-stem plant harvesting device and its workboat
CN109121668A (en) * 2018-08-07 2019-01-04 徐浩 A kind of corn combine
CN110214523A (en) * 2019-07-21 2019-09-10 鲁东大学 A kind of full-automatic garlic combined harvester of modularization
CN112673806A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-20 安徽商贸职业技术学院 Automatic change harvester

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106034545A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-10-26 河南科技大学 Oriented stalk conveying cutting table used for shunted harvesting of highland barley stalks and ears
CN107371587A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-11-24 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 Clipping aquatic high-stem plant harvesting device and its workboat
CN107371587B (en) * 2017-07-21 2023-11-24 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 Clamping type aquatic high-pole plant harvesting device and working ship thereof
CN109121668A (en) * 2018-08-07 2019-01-04 徐浩 A kind of corn combine
CN110214523A (en) * 2019-07-21 2019-09-10 鲁东大学 A kind of full-automatic garlic combined harvester of modularization
CN112673806A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-20 安徽商贸职业技术学院 Automatic change harvester

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161221

Termination date: 20200725

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee