CN207639185U - cabbage crop harvesting device - Google Patents
cabbage crop harvesting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207639185U CN207639185U CN201721799216.4U CN201721799216U CN207639185U CN 207639185 U CN207639185 U CN 207639185U CN 201721799216 U CN201721799216 U CN 201721799216U CN 207639185 U CN207639185 U CN 207639185U
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- clamping
- frame
- conveyer belts
- assembly
- tooth form
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- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 241000216843 Ursus arctos horribilis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000013340 harvest operation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007115 recruitment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
Cabbage crop harvesting device belongs to agricultural machinery；It is equipped on body frame and carries grid type transporting belt assembly of the grizzly bar with drive motor, the hinge dress assembly frame on body frame front end, tension spring both ends are mounted with body frame and assembly frame respectively, swingable hinge is filled by shape cutting monomer frame on assembly frame, shape cutting drive motor, universal drive shaft, the cutting assembly that serration type chopping disk is constituted and fixed installation convey monomer frame by clamping, feed drive axis is clamped, feed drive motor is clamped, clamping conveyer belts frame, clamping conveyer belts clamping length adjusts bar, clamping conveyer belts tensioning wheel, driven wheel, the clamping delivery assembly that external tooth form driving wheel is constituted, the both ends of incidence regulating mechanism are hinged with assembly frame and shape cutting monomer frame respectively；Present apparatus structure novel, rationally, adaptable, harvest operation is high-quality, efficient, using reliable.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, relates generally to a kind of cabbage agricultural crops harvesting apparatus.
Background technology
Cabbage crops are one of victuals important in human lives, since its cultivated area is big, unit area
The high reason of yield, the harvest operation amount of labour are big.Currently, the harvest operation of China cabbage crops is still with manpower hand cut
Or based on drawing mode, not only labor intensity is big, operating efficiency is low, operation quality is poor, especially rural laborer there is a serious shortage of
Recruitment cost is caused to greatly improve, cabbage proportion of crop planting economic benefit declines.To solve the above problems, cabbage crops
The existing research and development of harvesting equipment, but due to structure design in terms of defect and deficiency, relatively low, failure rate that there is also such as operating efficiencies
Technical matters higher, that adaptability is poor need to solve.
Invention content
The purpose of the invention is aiming at the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, in conjunction with the reality of agricultural production operation
Demand, design provide a kind of cabbage crop harvesting device of new construction, reach that operating efficiency is high, operation quality is good, adapts to
The purpose that ability is strong, operation failure is few.
What the purpose of the invention was realized in：In the equipped with grizzly bar band drive motor of body frame upper rotary movement
Grid type transporting belt assembly, the grid type transporting belt assembly by spaced configuration concave grizzly bar and convex-shaped grizzly bar
It constitutes, spacing dimension H and the cabbage crops appearance and size of adjacent convex-shaped grizzly bar match；It can on the body frame front end
The both ends of the hinge installation assembly frame swung up and down, tension spring are mounted with body frame and assembly frame respectively；Before the assembly frame
It can be stood on side to the hinge of swing and fill shape cutting monomer frame, the both ends of incidence regulating mechanism are respectively hinged at assembly frame and profiling
It cuts on monomer frame, it is single that clamping conveying is fixedly mounted in the assembly frame rear lateral portion, at the position of shape cutting monomer frame rear
Body frame；Universal drive shaft, the universal drive shaft are rotatably installed respectively on the shape cutting monomer frame left and right side
Upper end connect with shape cutting drive motor, serration type chopping disk is packed on universal drive shaft lower end；In the clamping
Convey on the left and right side of monomer frame can the movement of left and right lateral adjustments be equipped with clamping conveyer belts frame respectively, in the clamping
It conveys and clamping feed drive axis is rotatably installed on tape holder, upper end and the clamping feed drive horse of the clamping feed drive axis
Up to connection, external tooth form driving wheel is packed on clamping feed drive axis lower end, the clamping conveyer belts frame bottom side in left and right side
On front end can longitudinal extension adjust the mobile clamping conveyer belts clamping length of installation respectively and adjust bar, driven wheel is rotatably pacified
Mounted in clamping conveyer belts clamping length adjustment bar on, in the clamping conveyer belts frame bottom side of the left and right side, be located at from
Rotatably conveying belt tension wheel is clamped in installation at the position of driving wheel rear, in external tooth form driving wheel, the clamping conveyer belts of left and right side
Internal tooth form clamping conveyer belts are set on tensioning wheel and driven wheel outside, after the internal tooth form clamping conveyer belts of the left and right side
End is located above grid type transporting belt assembly front end；In the external tooth form driving wheel, clamping conveyer belts tensioning wheel and driven wheel
Outer surface on be equipped with annular groove, on the internal tooth form clamping conveyer belts inner surface be equipped with annular convex platform, the ring
Shape boss inserting cooperates in groove, and internal tooth form clamping conveyer belts is made to stand to positioning, so far constitutes cabbage crops and receives
Obtain device.
The invention structure novel, rationally, adaptable, harvest operation is high-quality, efficient, use it is reliable, therefore
Barrier is few, and technical support is provided for cabbage crops mechanized harvest operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is cabbage crop harvesting device general structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is shape cutting device assembly structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is shape cutting device assembly structure schematic three dimensional views；
Fig. 6 is gripping conveyer assembly structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is that external tooth form driving wheel, driven wheel, clamping conveyer belts tensioning wheel and internal tooth form clamping conveyer belts assembling structure are shown
It is intended to.
Piece number explanation in figure：
1, body frame, 2, grid type transporting belt assembly, 3, concave grizzly bar, 4, convex-shaped grizzly bar, 5, assembly frame, 6, pulling force bullet
Spring, 7, clamping feed drive axis, 8, clamping feed drive motor, 9, clamping conveyer belts frame, 10, shape cutting monomer frame, 11, it is imitative
Shape cut drive motor, 12, universal drive shaft, 13, incidence regulating mechanism, 14, serration type chopping disk, 15, internal tooth form clamping it is defeated
Send band, 16, clamping conveyer belts clamping length adjustment bar, 17, clamping conveyer belts tensioning wheel, 18, driven wheel, 19, external tooth form driving
Wheel, 20, clamping conveying monomer frame, 21, grizzly bar band drive motor.
Specific implementation mode
The invention embodiment is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.A kind of cabbage crop harvesting dress
It sets, equipped in the movement of 1 upper rotary of body frame carries grid type transporting belt assembly 2 of the grizzly bar with drive motor 21, the grid type
Transporting belt assembly 2 is made of the concave grizzly bar 3 of spaced configuration and convex-shaped grizzly bar 4, the spacing of adjacent convex-shaped grizzly bar 4
Size H matches with cabbage crops appearance and size；The hinge installation assembly frame that can be swung up and down on 1 front end of the body frame
5, the both ends of tension spring 6 are mounted with body frame 1 and assembly frame 5 respectively；The hinge to swing can be found on 5 front side portion of assembly frame
Shape cutting monomer frame 10 is filled, the both ends of incidence regulating mechanism 13 are respectively hinged on assembly frame 5 and shape cutting monomer frame 10,
Clamping conveying monomer frame 20 is fixedly mounted in 5 rear lateral portion of assembly frame, at 10 rear position of shape cutting monomer frame；Institute
Rotatable installation universal drive shaft 12 respectively on 10 left and right side of shape cutting monomer frame is stated, the universal drive shaft 12
Upper end is connect with shape cutting drive motor 11, and serration type chopping disk 14 is packed on 12 lower end of universal drive shaft；Described
On the left and right side of clamping conveying monomer frame 20 can left and right lateral adjustments movement be equipped with clamping conveyer belts frame 9 respectively, described
Clamping conveyer belts frame 9 on rotatable installation clamping feed drive axis 7, the upper end of the clamping feed drive axis 7 and clamping
Feed drive motor 8 connects, and external tooth form driving wheel 19 is packed on 7 lower end of clamping feed drive axis, the folder in left and right side
Holding can the mobile clamping conveyer belts clamping length of the installation respectively adjustment bar of longitudinal extension adjusting on 9 bottom side front end of conveying tape holder
16, driven wheel 18 is rotatably mounted on clamping conveyer belts clamping length adjustment bar 16, the clamping in the left and right side
Convey in 9 bottom side of tape holder, be located at 18 rear position of driven wheel rotatably installation clamping conveying belt tension wheel 17, it is left,
Internal tooth form clamping conveying is set on 18 outside of external tooth form driving wheel 19, clamping conveyer belts tensioning wheel 17 and driven wheel on right side
15 rear end of internal tooth form clamping conveyer belts of band 15, the left and right side is located above 2 front end of grid type transporting belt assembly；Institute
It states and is equipped with annular groove on the outer surface of external tooth form driving wheel 19, clamping conveyer belts tensioning wheel 17 and driven wheel 18, described
15 inner surface of internal tooth form clamping conveyer belts be equipped with annular convex platform, the annular convex platform inserting cooperates in groove, makes
Internal tooth form clamping conveyer belts 15 are stood to positioning.
When operation, device integrally moves ahead, and grizzly bar band drive motor 21 drives grid type transporting belt assembly 2 to turn round, and clamping is defeated
Send drive motor 8 by the way that feed drive axis 7 is clamped, external tooth form driving wheel 19 drives internal tooth form clamping conveyer belts 15 to be driven in external tooth form
17 upper rotary of driving wheel 19, driven wheel 18 and clamping conveyer belts tensioning wheel, shape cutting drive motor 11 pass through universal drive shaft 12
Serration type chopping disk 14 is driven to rotate, cabbage crops are cut off disengaging by the serration type chopping disk 14 of relative rotation from rhizome
After being connect with ground, the grid type transporting belt assembly 2 for being transported to revolution is clamped by the internal tooth form clamping conveyer belts 15 turned round relatively
On rearward transport entrucking or item paving or header, complete cabbage crops mechanized harvest operation.
Can be effectively prevent by convex-shaped grizzly bar 4 and the grid type transporting belt assembly 2 that forms of the interval of concave grizzly bar 3 configuration and
Downslide of the cabbage crops in transporting is avoided, ensures the reliable and raising transport efficiency transported.Tension spring 6 ensures and carries
High assembly frame 5 drives serration type chopping disk 14 with the forming movement effect on ground, guarantee harvest operation quality on body frame 1.
Transverse moving left and right of the clamping conveyer belts frame 9 on clamping conveying monomer frame 20 is adjusted, and the internal tooth form clamping to ensure relative configuration is defeated
It send band 15 to meet and adapt to different form-factor size cabbage crops clamping conveying needs, improves adaptability.Adjustment is inclined
Angle regulating mechanism 13 changes serration type chopping disk 14 and buries by realizing swing of the shape cutting monomer frame 10 on assembly frame 5
Inclination angle, to adapt to Different Crop and operating condition.Annular convex platform on 15 inner surface of internal tooth form clamping conveyer belts drives with external tooth form
The insertion of annular groove on 18 outer surface of driving wheel 19, clamping conveyer belts tensioning wheel 17 and driven wheel coordinates, and avoids internal tooth form
The downslide of clamping conveyer belts 15 falls off.The internal tooth of internal tooth form clamping conveyer belts 15 is intermeshed with the external tooth of external tooth form driving wheel 19,
It eliminates transmission slip phenomenon to occur, driving is reliable, ensures clamping conveying effect.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of cabbage crop harvesting device, it is characterised in that：Equipped in the movement of body frame (1) upper rotary carries grizzly bar band
The grid type transporting belt assembly (2) of drive motor (21), the grid type transporting belt assembly (2) is by the recessed of spaced configuration
Shape grizzly bar (3) and convex-shaped grizzly bar (4) are constituted, spacing dimension H and the cabbage crops shape ruler of adjacent convex-shaped grizzly bar (4)
It is very little to match；The hinge installation assembly frame (5) that can be swung up and down on the body frame (1) front end, the both ends point of tension spring (6)
It is not mounted with body frame (1) and assembly frame (5)；It can be stood on assembly frame (5) front side portion to the hinge of swing and fill shape cutting list
The both ends of body frame (10), incidence regulating mechanism (13) are respectively hinged on assembly frame (5) and shape cutting monomer frame (10), in institute
It states in assembly frame (5) rear lateral portion, be fixedly mounted with clamping conveying monomer frame (20) at shape cutting monomer frame (10) rear position；
Rotatable installation universal drive shaft (12) respectively, the Universal drive on shape cutting monomer frame (10) left and right side
The upper end of axis (12) is connect with shape cutting drive motor (11), and serration type chopping disk (14) is packed under universal drive shaft (12)
On end；On the left and right side of the clamping conveying monomer frame (20) can left and right lateral adjustments movements match clamping respectively
Tape holder (9) is conveyed, rotatably installation clamping feed drive axis (7), the clamping are defeated on the clamping conveyer belts frame (9)
The upper end of drive shaft (7) is sent to be connect with clamping feed drive motor (8), external tooth form driving wheel (19) is packed in clamping feed drive
It, can mobile point of longitudinal extension adjusting on clamping conveyer belts frame (9) bottom side front end of left and right side on axis (7) lower end
Not An Zhuan clamping conveyer belts clamping length adjustment bar (16), driven wheel (18) rotatably be mounted on clamping conveyer belts clamping length
It adjusts on bar (16), in clamping conveyer belts frame (9) bottom side of the left and right side, is located at driven wheel (18) rear part
Rotatable installation clamping conveying belt tension wheel (17) at position, external tooth form driving wheel (19), clamping conveyer belts in left and right side
It is set with internal tooth form clamping conveyer belts (15), the internal tooth clevis of the left and right side on bearing up pulley (17) and driven wheel (18) outside
Conveyer belt (15) rear end is held to be located above grid type transporting belt assembly (2) front end；In the external tooth form driving wheel (19), clamping
It is equipped with annular groove on the outer surface of conveying belt tension wheel (17) and driven wheel (18), in the internal tooth form clamping conveyer belts
(15) inner surface is equipped with annular convex platform, and the annular convex platform inserting cooperates in groove, makes internal tooth form clamping conveyer belts
(15) it stands to positioning.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721799216.4U CN207639185U (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | cabbage crop harvesting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721799216.4U CN207639185U (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | cabbage crop harvesting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207639185U true CN207639185U (en) | 2018-07-24 |
Family
ID=62877974
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721799216.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207639185U (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | cabbage crop harvesting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207639185U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107950180A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-24 | 哈尔滨市农业科学院 | cabbage crop harvesting device |
| CN110859084A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-03-06 | 山东省玛丽亚农业机械有限公司 | Fixed-length garlic stem cutting device of garlic harvester |
| CN110896727A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-03-24 | 浙江大学 | Suspension type cabbage harvesting machine system |
| CN110896728A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-03-24 | 浙江大学 | Centrifugal rotary conveying and separating device for Chinese cabbage harvesting machine |
-
2017
- 2017-12-15 CN CN201721799216.4U patent/CN207639185U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107950180A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-24 | 哈尔滨市农业科学院 | cabbage crop harvesting device |
| CN107950180B (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2024-02-27 | 哈尔滨市农业科学院 | Chinese cabbage crop harvesting device |
| CN110896727A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-03-24 | 浙江大学 | Suspension type cabbage harvesting machine system |
| CN110896728A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-03-24 | 浙江大学 | Centrifugal rotary conveying and separating device for Chinese cabbage harvesting machine |
| CN110896728B (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2021-05-25 | 浙江大学 | Centrifugal rotary conveying and separating device for Chinese cabbage harvesting machine |
| CN110859084A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-03-06 | 山东省玛丽亚农业机械有限公司 | Fixed-length garlic stem cutting device of garlic harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180724 Effective date of abandoning: 20240227 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180724 Effective date of abandoning: 20240227 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |