CN102804965B - Garlic combined harvester with Bulbus Allii position regulator - Google Patents

Garlic combined harvester with Bulbus Allii position regulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102804965B
CN102804965B CN201210210715.0A CN201210210715A CN102804965B CN 102804965 B CN102804965 B CN 102804965B CN 201210210715 A CN201210210715 A CN 201210210715A CN 102804965 B CN102804965 B CN 102804965B
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China
Prior art keywords
bulbus allii
position regulator
chain
garlic
conveying
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210210715.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102804965A (en
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马灿魁
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

Garlic combined harvester with Bulbus Allii position regulator, the engine that mainly include frame, is arranged in frame, road wheel, operation shovel, band clamp pull out conveying or chain type folder pulls out the pick-up unit of conveying, it is characterised in that: described band clamp pulls out conveying or chain type folder pulls out the pick-up unit of conveying and a Bulbus Allii position regulator is provided below.Described Bulbus Allii position regulator is provided below root of Bulbus Allii soil cutting tool.The present invention efficiently solves Bulbus Allii and is pressing from both sides the problem that the marshalling pulling out in course of conveying is consistent, and the normal operation for apparatus for cutting off garlic root creates good condition.

Description

Garlic combined harvester with Bulbus Allii position regulator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of excavation machinery, be specially a kind of garlic combined harvester tool with Bulbus Allii position regulator.
Background technology
At present, garlic digging harvester is still in the development test stage, with regard to disclosed various schemes, to adopt band clamp to pull out conveying or chain type folder pulls out type most development prospect of pick-up unit of conveying, it is possible to achieve excavate, pick up, carry, whole operations of the Bulbus Allii results such as Qie Genqie stalk.But, Bulbus Allii pulls out at folder and tends not to enough marshallings in course of conveying unanimously, thus obstructing band to Qie Genqie to serve inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a kind of garlic combined harvester with Bulbus Allii position regulator.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
nullThe garlic combined harvester with Bulbus Allii position regulator of the present invention,Mainly include frame、It is arranged at the engine in frame、Road wheel、Operation is shoveled、Band clamp pulls out conveying or chain type presss from both sides the pick-up unit pulling out conveying,It is characterized in that: described band clamp pulls out conveying or chain type folder pulls out below the pick-up unit of conveying,Appropriate location corresponding to each row Bulbus Allii passage respectively arranges a Bulbus Allii position regulator,Described Bulbus Allii position regulator by two be respectively arranged at two groups of pivot center horizontal cross be namely perpendicular to Bulbus Allii trend and be horizontally oriented rotate axle or rotate wheel on Guan Bi transmission band or chain form,Article two, about Guan Bi transmission band or chain relatively and be positioned at one group of folder and pull out the lower section of conveyer belt or chain,And,Article two, Guan Bi transmission band or chain correspond respectively to Bulbus Allii bar passage both sides and be arranged in parallel,And leave more than Bulbus Allii shank diameter and less than the distance of Bulbus Allii diameter between two Guan Bi transmission bands or chain and support wheel thereof,It is specific works part that Guan Bi transmission band or chain are positioned at support wheel below portion,Its front end is arranged on the former passage of Bulbus Allii,And rear end is arranged at the position under the former passage of Bulbus Allii,Pull out conveyer belt relative to the folder above it or heeling condition that chain is low after front height is arranged,Article two, transmission band or chain are all connected with actuating device,So as to pull out conveyer belt or chain does synchronize motion backward with Bulbus Allii contact surface with folder.
The garlic combined harvester with Bulbus Allii position regulator of the present invention, further scheme is in that: below above-described Bulbus Allii position regulator, root of Bulbus Allii soil cutting tool is set, big portion root hair and subsidiary earth thereof can be eliminated, what can also arrange any structure goes soil device to replace root of Bulbus Allii soil cutting tool, is used for removing Bulbus Allii institute band earth.Described native cutting tool can be that the cutter of the various structures such as shears is it is preferred that the circular-rotation cutter that is connected with an actuating device, it can be the planar circumferential rotary cutter that blade is vertical with rotating axle, locus of tool edge becomes planar circumferential type, rotates axle vertically vertical with Bulbus Allii position adjustment transmission band or chain;The face of cylinder circular-rotation cutter that can also to be blade parallel with rotating axle, locus of tool edge becomes a face of cylinder type, rotate axle laterally vertical with Bulbus Allii position adjustment transmission band or chain, or the blade of above-mentioned face of cylinder circular-rotation cutter is suitably modified, being made certain curve, the rotation axle of cutter is connected with engine by a set of actuating device.
The garlic combined harvester with Bulbus Allii position regulator of the present invention, also includes a set of apparatus for cutting off garlic root, if application number is the apparatus for cutting off garlic root as described in 200810238431.6.At described Bulbus Allii position regulator apparatus for cutting off garlic root disposed behind, apparatus for cutting off garlic root front end dehisces to be placed exactly on the Bulbus Allii passage after Bulbus Allii position regulator adjusts.
The garlic combined harvester with Bulbus Allii position regulator of the present invention, or described apparatus for cutting off garlic root adopts the version of the apparatus for cutting off garlic root of the upper left described in application number 200810238431.6, lower-left, upper right, the four Bulbus Allii localized delivery bands in bottom right, it is characterized in that: two Bulbus Allii localized delivery bands of described upper left, upper right are lengthened forward, so as to grow following two Bulbus Allii localized delivery with suitable length, and grow part with it and serve as Bulbus Allii position regulator, equally possible root of Bulbus Allii soil cutting tool is set in its lower section.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: efficiently solving Bulbus Allii and pressing from both sides the problem that the marshalling pulling out in course of conveying is consistent, the normal operation for apparatus for cutting off garlic root creates good condition.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is each critical piece position relationship schematic diagram of embodiment.
Fig. 2 is Bulbus Allii position regulator and apparatus for cutting off garlic root critical piece position relationship A direction view in Fig. 1.
nullWherein,1 removes obstacles shovel,2 garlic sprouts clamping conveyer belts,3 clamping conveyer belts support wheel,4 job state walking front-wheels,5 folders pull out conveyer belt,6 folders pull out conveyer belt and support wheel support,7 operation shovels,8 frames,9 Bulbus Allii position adjustment transmission band front support wheels,10 Bulbus Allii position adjustment transmission bands,11 native cutting tools rotate axle,12 native cutting tools,13 Bulbus Allii position adjustment transmission band rear ends support wheel,14 power belts,15 lateral dynamics power transmission shaft A,16 cone tooth m,17 chains,18 bevel gear n,19 vertical power transmission shafts,20 face gears,21 driver's seats,22 steering apparatus,23 folders pull out conveyer belt and support wheel,24 supporting dynamic power machines,25 screws,26 operating state rear transport wheel,27 low-speed transmission device drivewheels,28 drives,30 apparatus for cutting off garlic root rear-end transmission wheels,31 power transmission shafts,32 apparatus for cutting off garlic root.
Detailed description of the invention:
nullSuch as Fig. 1,Shown in Fig. 2,The garlic combined harvester with Bulbus Allii position regulator of the present invention,Complete machine is made up of two parts,Supporting dynamic power machine 24 and the Bulbus Allii results special-purpose machinery being arranged at before supporting dynamic power machine,The two is connected by screw 25,Job state walking front-wheel 4 is arranged at Bulbus Allii results special-purpose machinery front end and is fixed in frame 8,The operating state rear transport wheel 26 i.e. power wheel that lands of supporting dynamic power machine 24,Operation shovel 7 is also disposed in frame 8,It is characterized in that: operation shovel 7 is walked between front-wheel 4 and operating state rear transport wheel 26 at job state,Job state walking front-wheel 4 both corresponds to operation with operating state rear transport wheel 26 and shovels in the ranks arranging of 7 operation Bulbus Allii row,And band clamp is set and pulls out conveying or chain type folder pulls out the pick-up unit of conveying,Concrete method to set up belongs to known art,Here no longer describe in detail.
nullThe garlic combined harvester with Bulbus Allii position regulator of the present invention,It is characterized in that: pull out, at folder, the appropriate location corresponding to each row Bulbus Allii passage below conveyer device and one Bulbus Allii position regulator is respectively set,To go soil to cut root,Described Bulbus Allii position regulator is respectively arranged at the horizontal Bulbus Allii position adjustment transmission being namely perpendicular on the rotation wheel that Bulbus Allii moves towards and is horizontally oriented of two groups of pivot centers by two and is with 10 to form,Article two, Bulbus Allii position adjustment transmission is oppositely arranged with about 10 and is positioned at one group of folder and pulls out the lower section of conveyer belt 5,And correspond respectively to the both sides of Bulbus Allii bar passage,Its front support wheel 9 is positioned on the former passage of Bulbus Allii,Bulbus Allii position adjustment transmission band 10 is a Guan Bi transmission band,It is positioned at support wheel below portion is specific works part,Its front end is arranged on the former passage of Bulbus Allii,Rear end is then arranged at the position under the former passage of Bulbus Allii,Namely being equivalent to the folder above it, to pull out conveyer belt be that heeling condition low after front height is arranged,And two bar Bulbus Allii position adjustment transmission band 10 corresponds respectively to Bulbus Allii bar passage both sides and be arranged in parallel,And two transmission bands and supporting leave between wheel more than Bulbus Allii shank diameter and less than the distance of Bulbus Allii diameter,Article two, Bulbus Allii position adjustment transmission band 10 is all connected with actuating device,So as to pull out conveyer belt with Bulbus Allii position contact surface with folder to do synchronize motion backward,Specific practice is: arrange a horizontal cross power transmission shaft A15 in the appropriate location of machine,The rear end of every Bulbus Allii position adjustment transmission band 10 supports takes turns 13 and connects a drive 28 by a power transmission shaft,Drive 28 is connected with lateral dynamics power transmission shaft A15 by a transmission band 14,Apparatus for cutting off garlic root 32 is installed in relevant position after Bulbus Allii position regulator simultaneously,It is specially the apparatus for cutting off garlic root described in application number 200810238431.6,And adopt upper left、Upper right、Lower-left、The rear end thereof wheel 30 of the version apparatus for cutting off garlic root 32 of the four Bulbus Allii localized delivery bands in bottom right is connected with coaxial drive 31 also by a power transmission shaft,Power transmission shaft 31 is relative with power transmission shaft 28 just front and back,Then drive 31 is connected with lateral dynamics power transmission shaft A15 also by transmission band 14,And lateral dynamics power transmission shaft A15 is connected with the low-speed transmission device main power wheel 27 being arranged on engine 24 further through chain 17,So when after machine drives,It is located at the low-speed transmission device main power wheel 27 on engine 24 and then power is passed to lateral dynamics power transmission shaft A15 by chain 17,And lateral dynamics power transmission shaft A15 imparts power to drive 28 and drive 31 further through transmission band 14,And drive 28 and drive 31 impart power to coaxial Bulbus Allii position regulator transmission band rear end respectively and support wheel 13 and apparatus for cutting off garlic root rear-end transmission wheel 30,And Bulbus Allii position regulator transmission band and apparatus for cutting off garlic root transmission band motion is driven respectively by them,Each bar transmission band direction on demand and speed motion can be realized by adjusting the rotation direction of each rotation wheel diameter and the device main power wheel 27 that slowly runs,Its method of adjustment has multiple and belongs to known art,Therefore do not describe in detail.
The garlic combined harvester with Bulbus Allii position regulator of the present invention, frame arranges a horizontal power transmission shaft 11, horizontal power transmission shaft 11 is corresponding to arranging under Bulbus Allii position regulator, corresponding to arranging a rotary cutter 12 under often group Bulbus Allii position regulator transmission band on horizontal power transmission shaft 11, it is specially the face of cylinder circular-rotation cutter 12 that blade is parallel with rotating axle, the blade of cutter 12 is arranged close proximity to Bulbus Allii under the premise ensureing not incised wound Bulbus Allii, blade is arranged at a handle of a knife one end and the handle of a knife other end is fixed on horizontal power transmission shaft 11, and it is provided with the screw adjusting handle of a knife effective length, so that user grasps the particular location of blade blade flexibly.Power is then passed to lateral rotation axle 11 by chain so as to do high speed rotating by a chain with a high speed driving unit drivewheel on dynamic power machine by lateral rotation axle 11, thus driving root soil cutting tool 12 high speed rotating being provided thereon, so that Bulbus Allii major part root hair and attached root soil thereof above it are cut cutter 12 and cut away, when moving to apparatus for cutting off garlic root 32 after being cut off the Bulbus Allii of big portion root soil, by the accurately cutting further of apparatus for cutting off garlic root 32, garlic root is just excised totally completely.

Claims (4)

  1. null1. with the garlic combined harvester of Bulbus Allii position regulator,Mainly include frame、It is arranged at the engine in frame、Road wheel、Operation is shoveled、Band clamp pulls out conveying or chain type presss from both sides the pick-up unit pulling out conveying,It is characterized in that: described band clamp pulls out conveying or chain type folder pulls out below the pick-up unit of conveying,Position corresponding to each row Bulbus Allii passage respectively arranges a Bulbus Allii position regulator,Described Bulbus Allii position regulator by two be respectively arranged at two groups of pivot center horizontal cross be namely perpendicular to Bulbus Allii trend and be horizontally oriented rotate axle or rotate wheel on Guan Bi transmission band or chain form,Article two, about Guan Bi transmission band or chain relatively and be positioned at one group of folder and pull out the lower section of conveyer belt or chain,And,Article two, Guan Bi transmission band or chain correspond respectively to Bulbus Allii bar passage both sides and be arranged in parallel,And leave more than Bulbus Allii shank diameter and less than the distance of Bulbus Allii diameter between two Guan Bi transmission bands or chain and support wheel thereof,It is specific works part that Guan Bi transmission band or chain are positioned at support wheel below portion,Its front end is arranged on the former passage of Bulbus Allii that rear end is arranged at the position under the former passage of Bulbus Allii,Pull out conveyer belt relative to folder above or heeling condition that chain is low after front height is arranged,Article two, transmission band or chain are all connected with actuating device.
  2. 2. the garlic combined harvester with Bulbus Allii position regulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: below described Bulbus Allii position regulator, root of Bulbus Allii soil cutting tool is set.
  3. 3. the garlic combined harvester with Bulbus Allii position regulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Bulbus Allii position regulator apparatus for cutting off garlic root disposed behind.
  4. 4. the garlic combined harvester with Bulbus Allii position regulator according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described apparatus for cutting off garlic root adopts the version of the apparatus for cutting off garlic root of the upper left described in application number 200810238431.6, lower-left, upper right, the four Bulbus Allii localized delivery bands in bottom right, described upper left, upper right two Bulbus Allii localized delivery bands lengthen forward, and serve as Bulbus Allii position regulator by elongated portion.
CN201210210715.0A 2009-10-14 2009-10-14 Garlic combined harvester with Bulbus Allii position regulator Expired - Fee Related CN102804965B (en)

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CN2009102073044A Division CN101669419B (en) 2008-10-17 2009-10-14 Garlic harvester

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CN102804965B true CN102804965B (en) 2016-07-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106258164A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-04 沃华农业科技(江苏)股份有限公司 A kind of earth separation device of full-automatic crawler track type Green Chinese onion harvester

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103449143B (en) * 2013-09-05 2016-01-13 绵阳福德机器人有限责任公司 A kind of garlic automatic-posture-adjustment discharge mechanism
CN108040592B (en) * 2017-10-26 2024-01-12 常州机电职业技术学院 Lettuce harvester
CN108925202B (en) * 2018-06-28 2021-07-30 胡转香 Garlic harvester
CN110063117A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-07-30 枣庄新中兴装备制造有限公司 A kind of self-propelled garlic combined harvester

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201156881Y (en) * 2007-05-05 2008-12-03 马灿魁 Garlic harvester
CN101412225A (en) * 2008-11-28 2009-04-22 马灿魁 Apparatus for cutting off garlic root

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201156881Y (en) * 2007-05-05 2008-12-03 马灿魁 Garlic harvester
CN101412225A (en) * 2008-11-28 2009-04-22 马灿魁 Apparatus for cutting off garlic root

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106258164A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-04 沃华农业科技(江苏)股份有限公司 A kind of earth separation device of full-automatic crawler track type Green Chinese onion harvester

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