CN206741919U - Twelve-tone equal temperament evil spirit flute - Google Patents
Twelve-tone equal temperament evil spirit flute Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206741919U CN206741919U CN201720417425.1U CN201720417425U CN206741919U CN 206741919 U CN206741919 U CN 206741919U CN 201720417425 U CN201720417425 U CN 201720417425U CN 206741919 U CN206741919 U CN 206741919U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- flute
- sound
- sound hole
- hole
- pipe
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of wind instrument, and in particular to a kind of flute.Propose a kind of twelve-tone equal temperament evil spirit flute, including flute pipe and the branched flute head having different timbres, sound hole and sound regulating hole are offered on flute pipe, mouthpiece is provided with flute head, branched flute head selects one and mutually plugs with flute pipe and be combined into magic flute, and the flute of magic flute is as internal diameter by slightly uniformly attenuating, again by thin uniformly thicker reducing type body.The utility model makes the 3rd octave of flute accurate and all sounds has more preferable sympathetic response by the way that the uniform bore diameter flute body of system flute is changed to internal diameter by slightly uniformly attenuating, again by thin uniform thicker reducing type flute body；Make according to the arrangement of natural hand-type that cap bore is convenient, activity is dexterous by chromatic scale order fingering and sound hole, so as to realize control flute hand-type naturally, all fingers activity is flexibly in playing procedure；By specification sound hole size, improve tone color degree of unification.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of wind instrument, and in particular to a kind of flute.
Background technology
More conventional flute is six sound holes now.Limited by musical instrument construction, tone color is single, and semi note hole is less, plays
Accuracy in pitch and tone color more difficult control when " half bore sound ".To solve the above problems, colleagues propose respective reform side from different perspectives
Case：Some increases sound hole, the increase button having etc..But the problem of respective be present：Some changes traditional playing technique of flute；
Some constructions are excessively complicated；Its position of opening having determines that hand posture does not meet finger nature shape, makes hand in playing procedure
Refer to stiff, influence finger degree of flexibility.Although the utility model patent of the Patent No. 201520440831.0 of inventor's application
Semi note hole is perfected, but tone color is single and because the higher phenomenon of sound easily occurs in the parallel octave of internal diameter the 3rd, without good
Resonating effect.
The content of the invention
To overcome above mentioned problem, the utility model proposes a kind of twelve-tone equal temperament evil spirit flute, by the equal of traditional flute
Even internal diameter is changed to gradual change type internal diameter, makes three octave accuracy in pitch of flute and has good sympathetic response, and structure is sound, does not influence traditional skill
Skilful expression, semi note hole are complete.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：A kind of twelve-tone equal temperament evil spirit flute is proposed, is wrapped
Flute pipe and the branched flute head having different timbres are included, sound hole and sound regulating hole is offered on flute pipe, mouthpiece, branched flute head is provided with flute head
Select one mutually to plug with flute pipe and be combined into magic flute, the flute of magic flute is as internal diameter by slightly uniformly attenuating, again by thin uniformly thicker change
Footpath formula body.
Offer 11 sound holes on the flute pipe, dextrad hold corresponding two sound holes of flute left hand middle finger be located at it is ellipse on flute pipe
In circular concave, remaining nine sound hole position is corresponding with the hand-type position for holding flute, the corresponding sound hole of each finger, and the right hand is small
Thumb corresponds to sound hole as minor second interval relation position above cylinder sound, and adjacent tone pitch of holes is all semitone, except left hand middle finger is controlled
Two sound holes are that remaining sound hole is all the big sound hole of size identical outside small sound hole.
The right hand little finger of toe corresponds to sound hole 11 and is located at flute pipe lower end inside, and it is minor second interval relation position above cylinder sound
Put；Right ring finger corresponds to sound hole 10, and it is major second interval relation position above cylinder sound；Right hand middle finger corresponds to sound hole 9, and it is
Minor third interval relation position above cylinder sound；Right hand forefinger corresponds to sound hole 8, and it is major third interval relation position above cylinder sound
；Right hand thumb corresponds to sound hole 7 and is located at the flute pipe back side, and it is pure fourth relation above cylinder sound；Left hand little finger of toe is corresponding
Sound hole 6 is located at flute pipe outer fix, and it is that right hand thumb corresponds to the top minor second interval relation position of sound hole 7；Left hand is unknown
Refer to corresponding sound hole 5, it is that left hand little finger of toe corresponds to the top semitone relation of sound hole 11；Corresponding two sound holes of left hand middle finger, are located at
The sound hole 4 of the inclined inner side of flute pipe, it is the nameless corresponding top semitone relation of sound hole 5 of left hand, positioned at the inclined outside of flute pipe
The sound hole 3 of position, it is that left hand middle finger corresponds to the top minor second interval relation position of sound hole 4；Left hand thumb corresponds to sound hole 2
In flute pipe inner side, it is major second interval relation position below cylinder sound；Left index finger corresponds to sound hole 1, and it is below cylinder sound
Minor second interval relation position.
When the magic flute is that left-hand holds flute, right-hand man's diaphone hole site is accordingly exchanged.
The flute head has five, respectively flute mouthpiece flute head, vertical bamboo flute mouthpiece flute head, the mouthpiece flute head of chi eight, zufolo mouthpiece flute
Head and beating reed mouthpiece flute head.
The magic flute is C tune, #C is adjusted, D is adjusted, bE is adjusted, E is adjusted, F tune, #F are adjusted, G is adjusted, bA is adjusted, A is adjusted, bB mediations B adjusts magic flute.
The flute head can need to offer only one China bamboo membrane of flute hole according to player to tone color.
Sound hole arrangement mode and the flute of traditional six pore flute, octal vertical bamboo flute or other twelve-tone equal temperaments on the flute pipe
Sound hole arrangement mode is identical.
The flute body of traditional flute uniform bore diameter by being changed to internal diameter by slightly uniformly attenuating, again by thin uniform by the utility model
Thicker reducing type flute body, makes the 3rd octave of flute accurate and all sounds have more preferable sympathetic response；Pass through chromatic scale order
Fingering and sound hole arrange according to natural hand-type makes cap bore convenient, movable dexterous, so as to realize control flute hand-type naturally, whole
Finger activity in playing procedure is flexible；By specification sound hole size, improve tone color degree of unification；The utility model includes flute pipe
From the flute head of multiple different tone colors, each flute head can be combined with flute pipe produces corresponding tone color, and passes through
The degree for adjusting plug controls the length of the air column of flute body to adjust the accuracy in pitch under different temperatures, and flute mouthpiece flute head can
Only one China bamboo membrane of flute hole is opened according to actual conditions, becomes Chinese bamboo flute tone color；Using 12 evil spirits described in the utility model
Flute, can form it is a set of can play respectively C adjust, #C adjust, D adjust, bE adjust, E adjust, F adjust, #F adjust, G adjust, bA adjust, A adjust, bB adjust, B adjust
The complete magic flute of 12 kinds of tune, it is easy to play the musical works of various styles both at home and abroad.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is left view of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is rearview of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is sectional view of the present utility model；
Fig. 5 is flute body sectional view of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Twelve-tone equal temperament evil spirit flute as Figure 1-4, including flute pipe 12 and five flute heads, five flute heads are respectively that flute blows
Mouthful flute is first 13, vertical bamboo flute mouthpiece flute is first 14, the mouthpiece flute of chi eight is first 15, zufolo mouthpiece flute first 16 and beating reed mouthpiece flute first 17.Each flute head
On be both provided with mouthpiece A, 11 sound holes and four sound regulating holes B, C, D, E are offered on flute pipe 12.Five flute heads select one and flute
The inserting of pipe 12 is combined into magic flute, to play out corresponding tone color, and is controlled by adjusting degree that flute head plugs with flute pipe
The length of the air column of flute body is to adjust the accuracy in pitch under different temperatures.The flute for the magic flute that flute head is combined into flute pipe 12 is as internal diameter
By slightly uniformly attenuating, again by thin uniformly thicker reducing type body, be advantageous to make the 3rd octave of flute accurate and all sounds
There is more preferable sympathetic response.
11 sound holes are offered on flute pipe 12, dextrad holds the ellipse that corresponding two sound holes of flute left hand middle finger are located on flute pipe
In concave surface, remaining nine sound hole position is corresponding with the hand-type position for holding flute, the corresponding sound hole of each finger, the small thumb of the right hand
It is minor second interval relation position above cylinder sound to refer to corresponding sound hole, and adjacent tone pitch of holes is all semitone, except left hand middle finger controls two
Individual sound hole is that remaining sound hole is all the big sound hole of size identical outside small sound hole.
Right hand little finger of toe corresponds to sound hole 11 and is located at flute pipe lower end inside, and it is minor second interval relation position above cylinder sound；It is right
The nameless corresponding sound hole 10 of hand, it is major second interval relation position above cylinder sound；Right hand middle finger corresponds to sound hole 9, and it is cylinder sound
Top minor third interval relation position；Right hand forefinger corresponds to sound hole 8, and it is major third interval relation position above cylinder sound；It is right
Hand thumb corresponds to sound hole 7 and is located at the flute pipe back side, and it is pure fourth relation above cylinder sound；Left hand little finger of toe corresponds to sound hole
6 are located at flute pipe outer fix, and it is that right hand thumb corresponds to the top minor second interval relation position of sound hole 7；The left hand third finger is right
Sound hole 5 is answered, it is that left hand little finger of toe corresponds to the top semitone relation of sound hole 11；Corresponding two sound holes of left hand middle finger, positioned at flute pipe
The sound hole 4 of inclined inner side, it is the nameless corresponding top semitone relation of sound hole 5 of left hand, positioned at the inclined outer fix of flute pipe
Sound hole 3, its be left hand middle finger correspond to the top minor second interval relation position of sound hole 4；Left hand thumb corresponds to sound hole 2 and is located at flute
Pipe inner side, it is major second interval relation position below cylinder sound；Left index finger corresponds to sound hole 1, and it is a young waiter in a wineshop or an inn below cylinder sound
Spend interval relation position.
The overall material of magic flute can be resin according to being actually needed, and acrylic, gold is silver-colored, steel, iron, copper, aluminium, bamboo, wood etc.
The various bodys for having certain degree of hardness density, or several materials are applied in combination.Twelve-tone equal temperament evil spirit flute is a full set of 12, respectively distinguishes
C tune, #C are adjusted, D is adjusted, bE is adjusted, E is adjusted, F tune, #F are adjusted, G is adjusted, bA is adjusted, A is adjusted, bB mediations B adjusts 12 kinds of tune, conventional to be adjusted to C tune.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that the utility model is implemented not by above-mentioned
The limitation of mode, the sound hole of the utility model flute pipe can also use traditional six pore flute, octal vertical bamboo flute or other twelve-tone equal temperaments
Flute sound hole arrangement mode.
Claims (8)
1. twelve-tone equal temperament evil spirit flute, it is characterised in that：Including flute pipe and the branched flute head having different timbres, sound hole is offered on flute pipe
And sound regulating hole, it is provided with mouthpiece on flute head, branched flute head, which is selected one and mutually plugged with flute pipe, is combined into magic flute, and the flute of magic flute is as interior
Footpath is by slightly uniformly attenuating, again by thin uniform thicker reducing type body.
2. twelve-tone equal temperament evil spirit flute according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：11 sounds are offered on the flute pipe
Hole, dextrad are held corresponding two sound holes of flute left hand middle finger and are located in the oval concave surface on flute pipe, and remaining nine sound hole position is with holding flute
Hand-type position it is corresponding, the corresponding sound hole of each finger, right hand little finger correspond to sound hole as cylinder sound top minor second sound
Journey relation, adjacent tone pitch of holes are all semitone, and in addition to left hand middle finger controls two sound holes as small sound hole, remaining sound hole is all
The big sound hole of size identical.
3. twelve-tone equal temperament evil spirit flute according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The right hand little finger of toe corresponds to sound hole（11）Position
In flute pipe lower end inside, it is minor second interval relation position above cylinder sound；Right ring finger corresponds to sound hole（10）, it is cylinder sound
Top major second interval relation position；Right hand middle finger corresponds to sound hole（9）, it is minor third interval relation position above cylinder sound；It is right
Hand forefinger corresponds to sound hole（8）, it is major third interval relation position above cylinder sound；Right hand thumb corresponds to sound hole（7）Positioned at flute
The pipe back side, it is pure fourth relation above cylinder sound；Left hand little finger of toe corresponds to sound hole（6）Positioned at flute pipe outer fix, its
Sound hole is corresponded to for right hand thumb（7）Top minor second interval relation position；The nameless corresponding sound hole of left hand（5）, it is left hand
Little finger of toe corresponds to sound hole（11）Top semitone relation；Corresponding two sound holes of left hand middle finger, positioned at the sound of the inclined inner side of flute pipe
Hole（4）, it is the nameless corresponding sound hole of left hand（5）Top semitone relation, positioned at the sound hole of the inclined outer fix of flute pipe（3）,
It is that left hand middle finger corresponds to sound hole（4）Top minor second interval relation position；Left hand thumb corresponds to sound hole（2）In flute pipe
Side position, it is major second interval relation position below cylinder sound；Left index finger corresponds to sound hole（1）, it is minor second below cylinder sound
Interval relation position.
4. twelve-tone equal temperament evil spirit flute according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：When the magic flute is that left-hand holds flute, left and right
Hand diaphone hole site is accordingly exchanged.
5. according to any described twelve-tone equal temperament evil spirit flutes of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that：The flute head has five, respectively
For flute mouthpiece flute head, vertical bamboo flute mouthpiece flute head, the mouthpiece flute head of chi eight, zufolo mouthpiece flute head and beating reed mouthpiece flute head.
6. according to any described twelve-tone equal temperament evil spirit flutes of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that：The magic flute is that C is adjusted, #C is adjusted, D
Adjust, bE is adjusted, E is adjusted, F tune, #F are adjusted, G is adjusted, bA is adjusted, A is adjusted, bB mediations B adjusts magic flute.
7. according to any described twelve-tone equal temperament evil spirit flutes of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that：The flute head can be according to player
Need to offer only one China bamboo membrane of flute hole to tone color.
8. twelve-tone equal temperament evil spirit flute according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Sound hole arrangement mode on the flute pipe with
The sound hole arrangement mode of the flute of traditional six pore flute, octal vertical bamboo flute or other twelve-tone equal temperaments is identical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720417425.1U CN206741919U (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | Twelve-tone equal temperament evil spirit flute |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720417425.1U CN206741919U (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | Twelve-tone equal temperament evil spirit flute |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206741919U true CN206741919U (en) | 2017-12-12 |
Family
ID=60561413
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720417425.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206741919U (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | Twelve-tone equal temperament evil spirit flute |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206741919U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11769474B2 (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2023-09-26 | Fliphead UG | Flute head joint, method of producing a flute head joint and flute |
-
2017
- 2017-04-20 CN CN201720417425.1U patent/CN206741919U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11769474B2 (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2023-09-26 | Fliphead UG | Flute head joint, method of producing a flute head joint and flute |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171212 Termination date: 20200420 |