CN205541862U - Improve 12 hole flutes - Google Patents

Improve 12 hole flutes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205541862U
CN205541862U CN201620034545.9U CN201620034545U CN205541862U CN 205541862 U CN205541862 U CN 205541862U CN 201620034545 U CN201620034545 U CN 201620034545U CN 205541862 U CN205541862 U CN 205541862U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
sound
finger
flute
left hand
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620034545.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋延雷
张静嘉
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Fuyang Normal University
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Fuyang Normal University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201620034545.9U priority Critical patent/CN205541862U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205541862U publication Critical patent/CN205541862U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a wind instrument. An it is corresponding to hold the flute position that to have seted up on the improve 12 hole flutes, the flute body and blown hole, 12 sound holes and volume adjustment hole, dextrad is provided with five concave surfaces on holding the flute body of flute, is provided with two sound holes in every concave surface, and the right hand third finger, right hand middle finger, left hand third finger, left hand middle finger, left hand thumb correspond a concave surface respectively, and it is corresponding that the hand shape position of flute is held to all the other two sound holes range positions and both hands, respectively with right hand forefinger and left hand forefinger is proposed. The utility model discloses compare with traditional flute, it is showing the advantage and is being: the double tone hole that the right hand third finger, right hand middle finger, the left hand third finger, left hand middle finger, left hand thumb correspond all is located circular concave surface, and the finger covers the hole convenience, holds the flute hand -type naturally in a flexible way, ten two complete sounds, that has set up when perfecting the chromatic scale that a sound of being convenient for plays the glide skill waits section of thick bamboo sound pitch pronunciation hole, has expanded the expression of musical instrument, is convenient for to play the comparatively complicated musical works in domestic and international modern times of tonality.

Description

Improve 12 hole flutes
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of wind instrument.
Background technology
The most conventional flute is six sound holes, and six sound holes are come corresponding by the forefinger of right-hand man, middle finger and the third finger respectively.Being limited by musical instrument structure, semi note hole is less, more difficult control accuracy in pitch, tone color when playing variation sound.
For solving the problems referred to above, colleagues propose respective reform scheme from different perspectives: the increase button increasing sound hole, having having.But there is respective problem: the structure having is the most complicated;Have changes bigger to tradition performance custom;Its position of opening having determines that hand posture does not meets finger nature shape, makes finger stiffness in playing procedure, affects finger degree of flexibility;Some meetings affect the normal expression of playing technique;The tone color on musical instrument having affects bigger.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the problems referred to above, this utility model provide one improvement 12 hole flutes, simple in construction, do not affect tradition skill express, semi note hole complete;It is easy to play the musical works in domestic and international modern times that tonality is complex.
The taked technical scheme of this utility model is: improvement 12 hole flutes, aperture blowing is offered on flute body, sound hole and sound regulating hole, it is characterized in that: described sound hole is for offer 12 sound holes on flute body, dextrad is held and is provided with five concave surfaces on the flute body of flute, left hand thumb, left hand middle finger, left hand is nameless, right hand middle finger, the most corresponding concave surface of right ring finger, two sound holes it are provided with in each concave surface, other two sound hole arrangement position is corresponding with the hand position of held by both hands flute, i.e. remaining each sound hole respectively with right hand forefinger and left index finger to hold flute position corresponding.
Further, the sound hole that right ring finger is corresponding is minor second interval relation position above cylinder sound;Right ring finger correspondence sound hole, it is major second interval relation position above cylinder sound;The sound hole that right hand middle finger is corresponding, it is minor third interval relation position above cylinder sound;Right hand middle finger correspondence sound hole, it is major third interval relation position above cylinder sound;Right hand forefinger correspondence sound hole, it is pure fourth relation above cylinder sound;Left hand third finger correspondence sound hole, it is minor second interval relation position above right hand forefinger correspondence sound hole;Left hand third finger correspondence sound hole, it is major second interval relation position above right hand forefinger correspondence sound hole;Left hand middle finger correspondence sound hole, it is minor second interval relation position above left hand third finger correspondence sound hole;Left hand middle finger correspondence sound hole, it is major second interval relation position above left hand third finger correspondence sound hole;Left index finger correspondence sound hole, it is major second interval relation position below cylinder sound;Left hand thumb correspondence sound hole, it is minor second interval relation position below cylinder sound;Left hand thumb correspondence sound hole, it is enharmonic intervals relation with cylinder sound.
Further, described concave surface is circular concave.
Further, described flute body offers 1 or 2 fenestra.
Further, left-hand holds the flute of flute, and right-hand man's diaphone hole site is exchanged accordingly.
This utility model is compared with tradition flute, and its significant advantage is: right ring finger, right hand middle finger, the left hand third finger, the double-tone hole that left hand middle finger, left hand thumb are corresponding are all positioned at circular concave, and finger cap bore is convenient, it is naturally flexible to hold flautist's type;Complete twelve-tone, has added again the while of perfecting chromatic and has facilitated what cylinder sound did glide skill to wait cylinder sound pitch hole, expanded the representability of musical instrument, it is simple to play the musical works in domestic and international modern times that tonality is complex.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the upward view of Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but this utility model is not limited to specific embodiment.
Dextrad holds the improvement 12 hole flute of flute, and the sound hole position of flute and size, on the premise of the study of law and flute rule processed, depending on can being accustomed to according to the hand-type of player and performance, flute body can not be opened fenestra 2, it is possible to have one or two fenestra 2.Such as Fig. 1, 2, shown in 3, improve 12 hole flutes, aperture blowing 1 is offered on flute body, fenestra 2, sound regulating hole and 12 sound holes, five circular concave it are provided with on its flute body, two sound holes it are provided with in each concave surface, left hand thumb, left hand middle finger, left hand is nameless, right hand middle finger, the most corresponding concave surface of right ring finger, left hand thumb is provided with sound hole 3 and sound hole 5 in referring to corresponding concave surface 4, sound hole 7 and sound hole 9 it is provided with in the concave surface 8 that left hand middle finger is corresponding, sound hole 10 and sound hole 12 it is provided with in the concave surface 11 that the left hand third finger is corresponding, sound hole 14 and sound hole 16 it is provided with in the concave surface 15 that right hand middle finger is corresponding, sound hole 17 and sound hole 19 it is provided with in the concave surface 18 that right ring finger is corresponding;Other two sound hole arrangement position is corresponding with the hand position of held by both hands flute, i.e. remaining each sound hole respectively with right hand forefinger and left index finger to hold flute position corresponding.Wherein, the right hand controls sound hole and corresponding finger is: nameless 17,19;Middle finger 14,16;Forefinger 13;Left hand controls sound hole and corresponding finger is: nameless 10,12;Middle finger 7,9;Forefinger 6;Thumb 3,5.
Right ring finger correspondence sound hole 19, its position is that above cylinder sound, minor second interval relation is arranged according to it;
Right ring finger correspondence sound hole 17, its position is that above cylinder sound, major second interval relation is arranged according to it;
Right hand middle finger correspondence sound hole 16, its position is that above cylinder sound, minor third interval relation is arranged according to it;
Right hand middle finger correspondence sound hole 14, its position is that above cylinder sound, major third interval relation is arranged according to it;
Right hand forefinger correspondence sound hole 13, its position is that above cylinder sound, pure fourth relation is arranged according to it;
Left hand third finger correspondence sound hole 12, its position is that above right hand forefinger correspondence sound hole 13, minor second interval relation is arranged according to it;
Left hand third finger correspondence sound hole 10, its position is that above right hand forefinger correspondence sound hole 13, major second interval relation is arranged according to it;
Left hand middle finger correspondence sound hole 9, its position is arranged according to minor second interval relation above its sound hole 10 corresponding to the left hand third finger;
Left hand middle finger correspondence sound hole 7, its position is arranged according to major second interval relation above its sound hole 10 corresponding to the left hand third finger;
Left index finger correspondence sound hole 6, its position is that below cylinder sound, major second interval relation is arranged according to it;
Left hand thumb correspondence sound hole 5, its position is that below cylinder sound, minor second interval relation is arranged according to it;
Left hand thumb correspondence sound hole 3, its position is to arrange with cylinder sound enharmonic intervals relation according to it;
Sound regulating hole 20,21,22,23 is also offered with adjustment accuracy in pitch on flute body.
Circular concave 15,18 position between sound hole 13 and sound regulating hole 22, it is followed successively by right hand middle finger, the controlled position of right ring finger, two sound holes 17,19 that right ring finger is corresponding are positioned at circular concave 18, and two sound holes 14,16 that right hand middle finger is corresponding are positioned at circular concave 15;Circular concave 8,11 position between sound hole 6 and sound hole 13, is followed successively by left hand middle finger, the controlled position of the left hand third finger.Two sound holes 3,5 that left hand thumb is corresponding are positioned at circular concave 4.
Left-hand holds the flute of flute, and corresponding exchange is done in right-hand man's diaphone hole site.
The double-tone hole that this utility model simple in construction, right ring finger, right hand middle finger, the left hand third finger, left hand middle finger and left hand thumb are corresponding is all positioned at circular concave, and finger cap bore is convenient, it is naturally flexible to hold flautist's type;Perfect chromatic scale to be easy to play the musical works in domestic and international modern times that tonality is complex.
Above content is to combine the further description that this utility model is done by optimal technical scheme, it is impossible to assert utility model be embodied as be only limitted to these explanations.For this utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, on the premise of without departing from design of the present utility model, it is also possible to make simple deduction and replacement, all should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. improvement 12 hole flutes, aperture blowing (1), sound hole and sound regulating hole is offered on flute body, it is characterized in that: described sound hole is for offer 12 sound holes on flute body, dextrad is held and is provided with five concave surfaces on the flute body of flute, right ring finger, right hand middle finger, the left hand third finger, the most corresponding concave surface of left hand middle finger, left hand thumb, two sound holes it are provided with in each concave surface, other two sound hole arrangement position is corresponding with the hand position of held by both hands flute, i.e. remaining each sound hole respectively with right hand forefinger and left index finger to hold flute position corresponding;
The sound hole (19) that right ring finger is corresponding is minor second interval relation position above cylinder sound;Right ring finger correspondence sound hole (17), it is major second interval relation position above cylinder sound;The sound hole (16) that right hand middle finger is corresponding, it is minor third interval relation position above cylinder sound;Right hand middle finger correspondence sound hole (14), it is major third interval relation position above cylinder sound;Right hand forefinger correspondence sound hole (13), it is pure fourth relation above cylinder sound;Left hand third finger correspondence sound hole (12), it is minor second interval relation position, right hand forefinger correspondence sound hole (13) top;Left hand third finger correspondence sound hole (10), it is major second interval relation position, right hand forefinger correspondence sound hole (13) top;Left hand middle finger correspondence sound hole (9), it is minor second interval relation position, left hand third finger correspondence sound hole (10) top;Left hand middle finger correspondence sound hole (7), it is major second interval relation position, left hand third finger correspondence sound hole (10) top;Left index finger correspondence sound hole (6), it is major second interval relation position below cylinder sound;Left hand thumb correspondence sound hole (5), it is minor second interval relation position below cylinder sound;Left hand thumb correspondence sound hole (3), it is enharmonic intervals relation with cylinder sound.
Improvement 12 hole the most according to claim 1 flute, it is characterised in that: described concave surface is circular concave.
3. according to the arbitrary described improvement 12 hole flute of claim 1-2, it is characterised in that: offer 1 or 2 fenestra (2) on described flute body.
4. according to the arbitrary described improvement 12 hole flute of claim 1-2, it is characterised in that: left-hand holds the flute of flute, and right-hand man's diaphone hole site is exchanged accordingly.
CN201620034545.9U 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Improve 12 hole flutes Expired - Fee Related CN205541862U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620034545.9U CN205541862U (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Improve 12 hole flutes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620034545.9U CN205541862U (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Improve 12 hole flutes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205541862U true CN205541862U (en) 2016-08-31

Family

ID=56763820

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620034545.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205541862U (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Improve 12 hole flutes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205541862U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160831

Termination date: 20170115

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee