CN206728957U - Aphis craccivora expands numerous device - Google Patents
Aphis craccivora expands numerous device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206728957U CN206728957U CN201720357880.7U CN201720357880U CN206728957U CN 206728957 U CN206728957 U CN 206728957U CN 201720357880 U CN201720357880 U CN 201720357880U CN 206728957 U CN206728957 U CN 206728957U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- supporting plate
- screw
- lifting
- aphis craccivora
- lifting supporting
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of aphis craccivora expands numerous device,Including expanding numerous frame and being arranged at the guard expanded on the outside of numerous frame,Expanding numerous frame includes support body,The multiple layer up-down supporting plate being arranged on support body different height,It is arranged at the light supplementing lamp for plants of lifting supporting plate bottom surface,For adjusting the lifting driving governor motion of lifting supporting plate height and being arranged at the seedlings nursing plate of lifting supporting plate upper end,Lifting driving governor motion includes being connected to two bearing blocks below the left part of lifting supporting plate and below right part,The power transmission shaft being installed on the two bearing blocks,It is connected to the handwheel of one end of power transmission shaft,The upright screw mandrel for being fixedly installed on support body,The screw being arranged on screw mandrel and the worm gear for being sheathed on screw and being connected by key with screw,Lifting supporting plate is provided with longitudinal through hole,Screw mandrel is arranged in through hole,Power transmission shaft is connected with worm screw,Worm and wheel engages,Plane bearing is provided between the upper surface of screw and the bottom surface for lifting supporting plate.The utility model can ensure the yield and quality of aphis craccivora always.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to insect breeding apparatus technical field, and in particular to a kind of aphis craccivora expands numerous device, main to use
Expand in the laboratory of aphis craccivora numerous.
Background technology
Aphis craccivora parasite tea foot handle knurl aphid parasite, it is the natural enemy insect for relying on natural host (aphis craccivora) breeding,
During the expansion of tea foot handle knurl aphid parasite Natural Enemies of Insects is numerous, natural host (aphis craccivora) usage amount is bigger, and is now subjected to natural
The limitation of the yield and quality of host aphis craccivora, tea foot handle knurl aphid parasite could not form large-scale production always.
Broad bean has the characteristics that biomass is big, the speed of growth is fast and leaf area is big, is that the main of aphis craccivora artificial propagation is posted
Main plant.At present, the breeding method of Vicia faba seedling mainly has two kinds of earth culture method and water culture.Plant in growth and development process,
Water planting grows difference not substantially with earth culture to it.Because aphis craccivora belongs to insect, the artificial feeding of insect needs people
Work is isolated, and is expanded numerous aphis craccivora by earth culture broad bean and be not easy to take quarantine measures.Meanwhile the continuous plantation of broad bean can cause soil
Earth is acidified, and then produces broad bean rhizome portion disease, broad bean is wilted, is lodged, rotten and death, reduces the numerous speed of expansion of aphis craccivora
Degree.Furthermore it is difficult thus to considerably increase raising, it is necessary to often change the plant material of raising for aphis population rapid development
Degree.
Therefore, it is numerous suitable for aphis craccivora expansion to need one kind badly in the prior art, and the yield and matter of aphis craccivora can be ensured always
The aphis craccivora of amount expands numerous device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided one kind is applied to aphis craccivora and expanded
It is numerous, and can ensure that the yield of aphis craccivora and the aphis craccivora of quality expand numerous device always.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of aphis craccivora expands numerous device, including expands numerous frame and set
Be placed in the guard expanded on the outside of numerous frame, it is described expand numerous frame include support body, the multiple layer up-down supporting plate being arranged on support body different height,
It is arranged at the light supplementing lamp for plants of lifting supporting plate bottom surface, the lifting driving governor motion for adjusting lifting supporting plate height and sets
The seedlings nursing plate of lifting supporting plate upper end is placed in, the support body includes at least two guiding support bars uprightly set, described in every layer
Lift supporting plate to be slidably connected with the guiding support bar, the lifting driving governor motion includes being connected to the liter
The left part lower section of descending branch fagging and two bearing blocks below right part, the power transmission shaft being installed on the two bearing blocks, company
The handwheel of one end of power transmission shaft is connected to, the screw mandrel of the support body, the screw being arranged on screw mandrel is uprightly fixedly installed on and is arranged
In the worm gear being connected on screw and by key with screw, the lifting supporting plate is provided with longitudinal through hole, and the screw mandrel is worn
In in through hole, the power transmission shaft is connected with worm screw, and worm screw engages with the worm gear, the upper surface of the screw and the lifting branch
Plane bearing is provided between the bottom surface of fagging.
The left part and right part of the support body are uprightly fixedly installed two screw mandrels, and every layer of lifting supporting plate is all provided with
Two through holes are equipped with, two screw mandrels are arranged in two through holes of lifting supporting plate respectively, and the screw mandrel is in described in every layer
Two screws are provided with below lifting supporting plate, each screw is respectively connected with the worm gear, and the power transmission shaft is connected with
Two worm screws, the two described worm screws engage with two worm gears respectively.
The side of the guard is provided with longitudinal opening corresponding to handwheel, and the opening is provided with slide fastener.
The seedlings nursing plate includes holdup pan and the field planting grid disk that is arranged in holdup pan, and the field planting grid disk includes the
One bottom plate and the first annular edge being arranged on the first bottom plate, first bottom plate is evenly arranged with several through holes, described
It is colonized between the bottom surface of grid disk and the holdup pan and forms plant root growth space.
The bottom of the support body is provided with water tank and pump, and the holdup pan includes the second bottom plate and is arranged on the second bottom plate
The second annular edge edge, the top on the second annular edge edge is provided with water inlet and overfall, and the delivery port of the water tank leads to
The water inlet that pump and water pipe are crossed with the holdup pan is connected, and the overfall of the holdup pan passes through the upper end of water pipe and the water tank
Water inlet connects.
The lower end for expanding numerous frame is provided with castor.
The front of the guard is provided with slide fastener.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：1st, water planting broad bean seedling has exempted from soil acidification, alleviates disease to broad bean seedling
Harm, ensure that the quality of broad bean seedling；2nd, can long-term host plant without interruption throughout the year, expand for insect numerous；3rd, numerous frame is expanded
Using sandwich construction, space availability ratio is high, and the growth of water planting broad bean seedling is neat, and physiology is consistent, and cultivation amount is big, effectively increases insect
Yield.4th, the utility model is easily operated, and insect reproduction is quick, and steady quality is homogeneous, it is easier to popularization and application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A portions enlarged drawing.
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram for being colonized grid disk and holdup pan.
In figure：1- expands numerous frame；2- guards；3- castors；4- lifts supporting plate；5- handwheels；6- power transmission shafts；7- bearing blocks；
8- worm screws；9- worm gears；10- screw mandrels；11- screws；12- plane bearings；13- light supplementing lamp for plants；14- water tanks；15- pumps；16- is colonized
Grid disk；17- holdup pans；18- slide fasteners.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of aphis craccivora expands numerous device, including expands numerous frame 1 and be arranged at the net for expanding numerous outside of frame 1
Cover 2, expanding numerous frame 1 includes support body, the multiple layer up-down supporting plate 4 being arranged on support body different height, is arranged at lifting supporting plate 4 bottom
The light supplementing lamp for plants 13 in face, the lifting for adjusting the lifting height of supporting plate 4 drive governor motion and are arranged at lifting supporting plate 4
The seedlings nursing plate of upper end, support body include at least two guiding support bars uprightly set, and every layer of lifting supporting plate 4 is and guide support
Bar is slidably connected, and lifting driving governor motion includes being connected to below the left part of lifting supporting plate 4 and below right part
Two bearing blocks 7, be installed on the two bearing blocks 7 power transmission shaft 6, be connected to power transmission shaft 6 one end handwheel 5, upright
The screw mandrel 10 for being fixedly installed on support body, the screw 11 being arranged on screw mandrel 10 and it is sheathed on screw 11 and by key and screw 11
The worm gear 9 of connection, lifting supporting plate 4 are provided with longitudinal through hole, and screw mandrel 10 is arranged in through hole, and power transmission shaft 6 is connected with worm screw
8, worm screw 8 is engaged with worm gear 9, and plane bearing 12 is provided between the upper surface of screw 11 and the bottom surface for lifting supporting plate 4.
During plant growth, the height of lifting supporting plate 4 is adjusted by handwheel 5, so as to the growth according to plant
Need, neighbouring two liftings supporting plate 4 is kept rational spacing, when plant constantly grows tall, to make light supplementing lamp for plants 13
Reasonable spacing is kept with plant.
Referring to Fig. 2, the left part and right part of support body are uprightly fixedly installed two screw mandrels 10, every layer of lifting supporting plate 4
Two through holes are provided with, two screw mandrels 10 are arranged in two through holes of lifting supporting plate 4 respectively, and screw mandrel 10 is in every layer of lifting
The lower section of supporting plate 4 is provided with two screws 11, and each screw 11 is respectively connected with worm gear 9, and power transmission shaft 6 is connected with two worm screws
8, the two worm screws 8 engage with two worm gears 9 respectively.
The side of guard 2 is provided with longitudinal opening corresponding to handwheel 5, and the opening is provided with slide fastener, is more convenient for passing through
The height of the regulation lifting supporting plate 4 of handwheel 5.
As shown in figure 4, seedlings nursing plate size is 35 × 25 × 5cm, it includes holdup pan 17 and is arranged in holdup pan 17
Grid disk 16 is colonized, field planting grid disk 16 includes the first bottom plate and the first annular edge being arranged on the first bottom plate, the first bottom
Plate is evenly arranged with several through holes, and through hole the smooth of the edge, is drilled out beneficial to plant root and moisture is discharged.It is colonized grid disk 16
Plant root growth space is formed between bottom surface and holdup pan 17.Nutrient solution and moisture are replenished in holdup pan 17.
It is lined with use, the Broad Bean Seeds of swelling are laid in the field planting grid disk 16 of one layer of blotting paper, net will be colonized
Lattice disk 16 is put into holdup pan 17, and little water is added in holdup pan 17, and the dark cotton gauze of moistening is used on field planting grid disk 16
Covering, is placed in the lifting supporting plate 4 for expanding numerous frame 1 and carries out vernalization.In pregermination procedure, constantly add water moisturizing, and in time will be rotten
Broad Bean Seeds, not timely chitting piece are chosen, and cause other Broad Bean Seeds to rot with mildew proof.After vernalization 3 days, seed is taken root
When germination and bud are extended to 3cm or so, the covering on field planting grid disk 16 is removed, is placed under illumination and cultivates.When holdup pan 17
When middle water level is less than broad bean root system, adds water and supplemented, treat the broad bean sprout greening that Broad Bean Seeds are grown, add the nutrition of configuration
Liquid, nutrient solution is set not have broad bean root system.After Broad Bean Seeds are emerged 10 days, the branches and leaves with aphis craccivora are placed on broad bean seedling,
Allow aphis craccivora freely to shift, then cover upper guard 2., will be with aphid after the broad bean seedling in seedlings nursing plate has 2/3rds flavescence, wilted
Broad bean seedling is forwarded on the broad bean seedling newly cultivated, and continues feeding for aphis craccivora.When aphis craccivora all shifts from the broad bean seedling of flavescence
After on to new broad bean seedling, the broad bean seedling of flavescence is taken out.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the bottom of support body is provided with water tank 14 and pump 15, and holdup pan 17 includes the second bottom plate and setting
In the second annular edge edge on the second bottom plate, the top on the second annular edge edge is provided with water inlet and overfall, and water tank 14 goes out
The mouth of a river is connected by pump 15 and water pipe with the water inlet of holdup pan 17, and the overfall of holdup pan 17 is upper by water pipe and water tank 14
Hold water inlet connection.Overfall is beneficial to quick discharge excessive moisture, avoids rotten, ensures ventilative.Holdup pan 17 uses transparent material
Matter, it is easy to observe broad bean seedling root growth situation.
Referring to Fig. 2, the lower end for expanding numerous frame 1 is provided with castor 3, easily can be moved to the utility model by castor 3
The position needed.Numerous inner space of frame 1 is expanded in the optional 80 mesh nylon grenadine of the material of guard 2, the closing of guard 2.The front of guard 2 is set
Slide fastener 18 is equipped with, is more convenient for observing, operates.
Certainly, the utility model is except suitable for expanding numerous aphis craccivora, could be applicable to expand other numerous aphids.It should finally say
It is bright, above content only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than the limitation to scope of protection of the utility model,
The simple modification or equivalent substitution that one of ordinary skill in the art is carried out to the technical solution of the utility model, all without departing from
The spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of aphis craccivora expands numerous device, it is characterised in that：The aphis craccivora expand numerous device include expanding numerous frame and being arranged at expand it is numerous
Guard on the outside of frame, the numerous frame of expansion include support body, the multiple layer up-down supporting plate being arranged on support body different height, are arranged at liter
The light supplementing lamp for plants of descending branch fagging bottom surface, the lifting for adjusting lifting supporting plate height drive governor motion and are arranged at lifting
The seedlings nursing plate of supporting plate upper end, the support body include at least two guiding support bars uprightly set, every layer of lifting support
Plate is slidably connected with the guiding support bar, and the lifting driving governor motion includes being connected to the lifting supporting plate
Left part below and right part below two bearing blocks, be installed on the two bearing blocks power transmission shaft, be connected to transmission
The handwheel of one end of axle, the screw mandrel for being uprightly fixedly installed on the support body, the screw being arranged on screw mandrel and it is sheathed on screw
And the worm gear being connected by key with screw, the lifting supporting plate are provided with longitudinal through hole, the screw mandrel is arranged in through hole,
The power transmission shaft is connected with worm screw, and worm screw engages with the worm gear, the upper surface of the screw and the bottom of the lifting supporting plate
Plane bearing is provided between face.
2. aphis craccivora according to claim 1 expands numerous device, it is characterised in that：The left part and right part of the support body are straight
Vertical to be fixedly installed two screw mandrels, every layer of lifting supporting plate is provided with two through holes, and two screw mandrels are worn respectively
In in two through holes of lifting supporting plate, the screw mandrel is provided with two silks below every layer of lifting supporting plate
Mother, each screw are respectively connected with the worm gear, and the power transmission shaft is connected with two worm screws, the two described worm screws respectively with
Two worm gear engagements.
3. aphis craccivora according to claim 1 expands numerous device, it is characterised in that：The side of the guard is set corresponding to handwheel
Longitudinal opening is equipped with, the opening is provided with slide fastener.
4. the aphis craccivora according to claim 1,2 or 3 expands numerous device, it is characterised in that：The seedlings nursing plate includes holdup pan
And the field planting grid disk in holdup pan is arranged at, the field planting grid disk includes the first bottom plate and be arranged on the first bottom plate the
One annular edge edge, first bottom plate are evenly arranged with several through holes, the bottom surface of the field planting grid disk and the holdup pan
Between form plant root growth space.
5. aphis craccivora according to claim 4 expands numerous device, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the support body be provided with water tank and
Pump, the holdup pan include the second bottom plate and the second annular edge edge being arranged on the second bottom plate, the second annular edge edge
Top is provided with water inlet and overfall, and the delivery port of the water tank is connected by the water inlet of pump and water pipe and the holdup pan
Connect, the overfall of the holdup pan is connected by water pipe with the upper end water inlet of the water tank.
6. aphis craccivora according to claim 5 expands numerous device, it is characterised in that：The lower end for expanding numerous frame is provided with pin
Wheel.
7. aphis craccivora according to claim 5 expands numerous device, it is characterised in that：The front of the guard is provided with slide fastener.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720357880.7U CN206728957U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | Aphis craccivora expands numerous device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720357880.7U CN206728957U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | Aphis craccivora expands numerous device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206728957U true CN206728957U (en) | 2017-12-12 |
Family
ID=60559711
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720357880.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206728957U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | Aphis craccivora expands numerous device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206728957U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110679554A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-01-14 | 玉溪市新特材料有限公司 | Three-dimensional circulation numerous bee equipment |
| CN112616779A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-09 | 甘肃农业大学 | Device for feeding insects by using single-pot living plants |
-
2017
- 2017-03-28 CN CN201720357880.7U patent/CN206728957U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110679554A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-01-14 | 玉溪市新特材料有限公司 | Three-dimensional circulation numerous bee equipment |
| CN112616779A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-09 | 甘肃农业大学 | Device for feeding insects by using single-pot living plants |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171212 Termination date: 20190328 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |