Bead algae culturing device
Technical field
Algae culture technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of bead algae culturing device.
Background technology
Chlorella (Chlorella) is the general natural disposition monoplast green alga of Chlorophyta Chlorella, is a kind of spherical unicellular light
Algae class, 3~8 microns of diameter, is one of life earliest on the earth, is a kind of efficient photosynthetic before appearing in more than 20 hundred million years
Plant, it is wide with photoautotrophy growth and breeding, distributed pole.
Chlorella (Chlorella vulgaris) Chlorophyceae, chlorella section.
Single-cell algae, Chang Dansheng, also there is many cells aggregation.Cell is spherical, oval, inside there is a Zhousheng, cup-shaped or piece
The chromatoplast of shape.Vegetative propagation, each cell can produce 2,4,8 or 16 autospores, and mother cell ruptures when ripe, spore
Effusion, it is new individual after growing up.It is distributed all over the world, moves in smaller shallow water more, also there are marine breeds.Natural endowment
Lower individual is less, manually cultivates amount reproduction.Intracellular protein, fat and carbohydrate content is all very high, has again more
Kind of vitamin, edible and as bait.
Current about 10 kinds of chlorella known in the world, plus its mutation up to as many as hundreds of.Chlorella is widely distributed
In nature, with freshwater most species;It is easy to cultivate, photoautotrophy can not only be utilized, moreover it is possible to utilized under the conditions of heterotrophism
Organic carbon source is grown, bred;It is that uniquely can increase by 4 times in 20h in animals and plants on the earth and growth and breeding speed is fast
Biology, so its application value is very high.The common species in China has chlorella pyrenoidosa, chlorella ellipsoidea, chlorella vulgaris etc.,
Wherein chlorella pyrenoidosa protein content is high, nutritive value highest.
With expanding economy and the continuous improvement of living standard, pursuit more and more higher of the people to quality of life is more next
More people's selections start to cultivate chlorella at home, but in the market is also without special bead algae culturing device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of bead algae culturing device, above-mentioned present in prior art to solve
Technical problem.
Bead algae culturing device provided by the utility model, including casing, dividing plate and air pump, the dividing plate are arranged on described
So as to which the casing is divided into the first casing and the second casing in casing, first casing top is provided with air inlet, described
Air pump is arranged in first casing, and the gas outlet of the air pump is connected by conduit with second casing, and described second
Casing top is provided with charging aperture.
Further, installation air cleaning unit in first casing, the gas outlet connection purification of air of the air pump
Device, the air cleaning unit are connected by conduit with first casing.
Further, the inner bottom part installation aerator of second casing, the aerator are connected with the conduit.
Further, heater is installed in second casing.
Further, installation light supply apparatus in second casing.
Further, the temperature sensor that installation is connected with the heater in second casing.
Further, the light sensor that installation is connected with the light supply apparatus in second casing.
Further, second bottom half is provided with discharge gate, the discharge gate connecting pipe, is installed on the pipeline
Control valve.
Further, second casing is made up of glass.
Further, the light supply apparatus is LED.
Bead algae culturing device provided by the utility model, has the following advantages that:
The bead algae culturing device of the application is placed on it is indoor, it is necessary to certain illumination condition, by charging aperture, to second
Nutrient solution and the algae kind proportional to the nutrient solution are put into casing, air pump sucks empty from the air inlet of the first casing top
Gas, air is conveyed by conduit in the nutrient solution into the second casing, algae kind carries out photosynthesis, is easy to algae under these conditions
Kind growth and breeding.
The bead algae culturing device of the application, it is simple in construction, it is easy to use.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in embodiment or description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, describe below
In accompanying drawing be some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness
On the premise of work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the bead algae culturing device that the utility model embodiment one provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for the bead algae culturing device that the utility model embodiment two provides;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for the bead algae culturing device that the utility model embodiment three provides;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation for the bead algae culturing device that the utility model embodiment four provides;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation for the bead algae culturing device that the utility model embodiment five provides;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation for the bead algae culturing device that the utility model embodiment six provides.
Reference:1- casings;2- dividing plates;3- air pumps;The casings of 11- first;The casings of 12- second;111- air inlets;4- is led
Pipe;121- charging apertures;5- air cleaning units;6- aerators;7- heaters;8- light supply apparatuses;9- temperature sensors;
10- light sensors;122- discharge gates;123- pipelines;124- control valves.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, sheet
The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this practicality
Novel protected scope.
, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are only
Described for the ease of description the utility model and simplifying, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have it is specific
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " the
One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, on can understanding as the case may be
State concrete meaning of the term in the utility model.
Embodiment one:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the bead algae culturing device that the utility model embodiment one provides;As shown in figure 1, this
The bead algae culturing device that utility model provides, including casing 1, dividing plate 2 and air pump 3, the dividing plate 2 are arranged on the casing 1
It is interior so as to which the casing 1 is divided into the first casing 11 and the second casing 12, the top of the first casing 11 is provided with air inlet
111, the air pump 3 is arranged in first casing 11, and the gas outlet of the air pump 3 passes through conduit 4 and second casing
12 connections, the top of the second casing 12 are provided with charging aperture 121.
Second casing 12 is made up of glass.
The second casing 12 is easy to extraneous light to enter the second casing 12 made of glass, so as to ensure in the second casing 12
Illumination condition.
Application method of the present utility model is:
According to the characteristic of algae kind, the bead algae culturing device of the application is placed under illumination condition, extraneous light passes through
Second casing 12 is shining into inside it, by charging aperture 121, be put into the second casing 12 nutrient solution and with the nutrient solution into than
The algae kind of example, air pump 3 suck air from the air inlet 111 at the top of the first casing 11, pass through training of the conduit 4 into the second casing 12
Conveying air, algae kind carry out photosynthesis, are advantageous to algae kind growth and breeding under these conditions in nutrient solution.
Embodiment two:
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for the bead algae culturing device that the utility model embodiment two provides;As shown in Fig. 2 this
The bead algae culturing device that utility model provides, including casing 1, dividing plate 2 and air pump 3, the dividing plate 2 are arranged on the casing 1
It is interior so as to which the casing 1 is divided into the first casing 11 and the second casing 12, the top of the first casing 11 is provided with air inlet
111, the air pump 3 is arranged in first casing 11, and the gas outlet of the air pump 3 passes through conduit 4 and second casing
12 connections, the top of the second casing 12 are provided with charging aperture 121.
Second casing 12 is made up of glass.
Installation air cleaning unit 5 in first casing 11, the gas outlet connection air cleaning unit 5 of the air pump 3,
The air cleaning unit 5 is connected by conduit 4 with second casing 12.
Air cleaning unit 5 is used to purify to entering the air in the second casing 12, and guarantee enters the second casing 12
Interior air quality, be advantageous to improve algae kind growth and breeding speed.
Embodiment three:
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for the bead algae culturing device that the utility model embodiment three provides;As shown in figure 3, this
The bead algae culturing device that utility model provides, including casing 1, dividing plate 2 and air pump 3, the dividing plate 2 are arranged on the casing 1
It is interior so as to which the casing 1 is divided into the first casing 11 and the second casing 12, the top of the first casing 11 is provided with air inlet
111, the air pump 3 is arranged in first casing 11, and the gas outlet of the air pump 3 passes through conduit 4 and second casing
12 connections, the top of the second casing 12 are provided with charging aperture 121.
Second casing 12 is made up of glass.
Installation air cleaning unit 5 in first casing 11, the gas outlet connection air cleaning unit 5 of the air pump 3,
The air cleaning unit 5 is connected by conduit 4 with second casing 12.
The inner bottom part installation aerator 6 of second casing 12, the aerator 6 are connected with the conduit 4.
The air that air pump 3 provides enters the second casing 12, aeration after the purification of air cleaning unit 5 by aerator 6
Nutrient solution and algae kind is oxygenated with air contact, and due to agitation nutrient solution and algae kind, accelerate oxygen in air to
Shifted in nutrient solution, so as to complete to be oxygenated purpose.
Example IV:
Fig. 4 is the structural representation for the bead algae culturing device that the utility model embodiment four provides;As shown in figure 4, this
The bead algae culturing device that utility model provides, including casing 1, dividing plate 2 and air pump 3, the dividing plate 2 are arranged on the casing 1
It is interior so as to which the casing 1 is divided into the first casing 11 and the second casing 12, the top of the first casing 11 is provided with air inlet
111, the air pump 3 is arranged in first casing 11, and the gas outlet of the air pump 3 passes through conduit 4 and second casing
12 connections, the top of the second casing 12 are provided with charging aperture 121.
Second casing 12 is made up of glass.
Installation air cleaning unit 5 in first casing 11, the gas outlet connection air cleaning unit 5 of the air pump 3,
The air cleaning unit 5 is connected by conduit 4 with second casing 12.
The inner bottom part installation aerator 6 of second casing 12, the aerator 6 are connected with the conduit 4.
Heater 7 is installed in second casing 12.
Heater 7 is used to ensure the temperature in the second casing 12, keeps the nutrient solution in the second casing 12 and algae kind
In preferable the bread worm, so as to accelerate algae kind reproduction speed.
Embodiment five:
Fig. 5 is the structural representation for the bead algae culturing device that the utility model embodiment five provides;As shown in figure 5, this
The bead algae culturing device that utility model provides, including casing 1, dividing plate 2 and air pump 3, the dividing plate 2 are arranged on the casing 1
It is interior so as to which the casing 1 is divided into the first casing 11 and the second casing 12, the top of the first casing 11 is provided with air inlet
111, the air pump 3 is arranged in first casing 11, and the gas outlet of the air pump 3 passes through conduit 4 and second casing
12 connections, the top of the second casing 12 are provided with charging aperture 121.
Second casing 12 is made up of glass.
Installation air cleaning unit 5 in first casing 11, the gas outlet connection air cleaning unit 5 of the air pump 3,
The air cleaning unit 5 is connected by conduit 4 with second casing 12.
The inner bottom part installation aerator 6 of second casing 12, the aerator 6 are connected with the conduit 4.
Heater 7 is installed in second casing 12.
Installation light supply apparatus 8 in second casing 12.
Ensure to breed the algae kind of the second casing 12 under preferable illumination condition by light supply apparatus 8, so as to accelerate
Algae kind reproduction speed.
Light supply apparatus 8 is LED.
Embodiment six:
Fig. 6 is the structural representation for the bead algae culturing device that the utility model embodiment six provides;As shown in fig. 6, this
The bead algae culturing device that utility model provides, including casing 1, dividing plate 2 and air pump 3, the dividing plate 2 are arranged on the casing 1
It is interior so as to which the casing 1 is divided into the first casing 11 and the second casing 12, the top of the first casing 11 is provided with air inlet
111, the air pump 3 is arranged in first casing 11, and the gas outlet of the air pump 3 passes through conduit 4 and second casing
12 connections, the top of the second casing 12 are provided with charging aperture 121.
Second casing 12 is made up of glass.
Installation air cleaning unit 5 in first casing 11, the gas outlet connection air cleaning unit 5 of the air pump 3,
The air cleaning unit 5 is connected by conduit 4 with second casing 12.
The inner bottom part installation aerator 6 of second casing 12, the aerator 6 are connected with the conduit 4.
Heater 7 is installed in second casing 12.
Installation light supply apparatus 8 in second casing 12.
The temperature sensor 9 that installation is connected with the heater 7 in second casing 12.
The light sensor 10 that installation is connected with the light supply apparatus 8 in second casing 12.
Monitor the temperature in the second casing 12 in real time by temperature sensor 9, when temperature is less than setting numerical value, temperature passes
Sensor 9 sends a signal to heater 7, and heater 7 heats to the second casing 12.
When temperature is higher than setting numerical value, temperature sensor 9 sends a signal to heater 7, and heater 7 stops adding
Heat.
Ensure that the temperature in the second casing 12 is optimum in one all the time by temperature sensor 9 and heater 7
Flourish temperature.
The intensity of illumination of the second casing 12 is monitored in real time by light sensor 10, when light intensity is less than setting numerical value
When, light sensor 10 sends a signal to light supply apparatus 8, and light supply apparatus 8 increases brightness.
The intensity of illumination of the second casing 12 is monitored in real time by light sensor 10, when light intensity is higher than setting numerical value
When, light sensor 10 sends a signal to light supply apparatus 8, and light supply apparatus 8 reduces brightness.
Ensure that the light in the second casing 12 is optimum in one all the time by light sensor 10 and light supply apparatus 8
Breed illumination condition.
The bottom of second casing 12 is provided with discharge gate 122, the connecting pipe 123 of discharge gate 122, the pipeline 123
Upper installation control valve 124.
After the completion of chlorella is cultivated, control valve 124 is opened, is arranged from discharge gate 122 through pipeline 123 out of second casing 12
Go out.After carrying out necessary disinfection to the second casing 12, the culture operation of income chlorella can be continued.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand:It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, either to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this practicality newly
The scope of each embodiment technical scheme of type.