CN208008801U - A kind of haematococcus pluvialis large-scale farming device - Google Patents
A kind of haematococcus pluvialis large-scale farming device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208008801U CN208008801U CN201820068546.4U CN201820068546U CN208008801U CN 208008801 U CN208008801 U CN 208008801U CN 201820068546 U CN201820068546 U CN 201820068546U CN 208008801 U CN208008801 U CN 208008801U
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- Prior art keywords
- circulating
- outlet
- water
- pipe
- transparent glass
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- 241000168517 Haematococcus lacustris Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000009318 large scale farming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001502 supplementation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000000614 Ribs Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- MQZIGYBFDRPAKN-QISQUURKSA-N 6-hydroxy-3-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-18-(4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethyl-3-oxocyclohexen-1-yl)-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]-2,4,4-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-one Chemical compound CC=1C(=O)C(O)CC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)C(=O)C(O)CC1(C)C MQZIGYBFDRPAKN-QISQUURKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940022405 astaxanthin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000013793 astaxanthin Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000001168 astaxanthin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004027 cells Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 241000168525 Haematococcus Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010960 commercial process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004215 spores Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Abstract
A kind of haematococcus pluvialis large-scale farming device,Including transparent glass tube,Trapezoid support,Circulating water pipe,Circulating tank,Controller,Circulating pump,Water pump and water temperature control device,Transparent glass tube is mounted on along short transverse spiral on trapezoid support,The import of transparent glass tube is connected to circulating-pump outlet,Pump inlet and circulating tank outlet,Liquid supplementation pipe is equipped at the top of circulating tank,Make-up valve is housed in liquid supplementation pipe,The outlet of transparent glass tube and circulating tank inlet communication,Outlet tube inner cavity is equipped with temperature sensor,Circulating water pipe is located in the middle part of transparent glass tube cavity,And it is arranged along transparent glass tube length direction,Circulating water pipe cross section is in cross,The import of circulating water pipe is connected to exit of pump,The outlet of unit fixed on water pump suction and water temperature control device,The inlet communication of the outlet and water temperature control device of circulating water pipe,It is mounted on solenoid valve on outlet pipe and water inlet pipe.The utility model floor space is small, culture efficiency is high, translucency is good, can significantly reduce pollution rate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to haematococcus pluvialis to cultivate field, be especially a kind of haematococcus pluvialis large-scale farming dress
It sets.
Background technology
Haematococcus pluvialis is a kind of monoplast green alga, division of the proliferation dependent on cell.When environment suitable for when, haematococcus
Biomass is continuously increased, and belongs to the green swarm cell stage；When by stress from outside, such as illumination, temperature, pH value variation,
Itself forms spore, accumulates grease and astaxanthin, and frustule becomes red, belongs to the aplanospore stage.
Haematococcus pluvialis is rich in grease and astaxanthin, and fat content accounts for the 30-40% of dry cell weight, can be used as biological energy source
The potential source in source；Content astaxanthin can account for the 1.5-3.0% of dry cell weight, be the mostly important source of natural astaxanthin.
In recent years, haematococcus pluvialis mostly uses indoor and outdoor in large-scale commercial process and opens pool cultivation, this
Kind of cultivation pattern exist take up a large area, be easy to pollute, the technical problem that culture efficiency is low, light transmittance is poor, especially rain is given birth to red
In process as food, inevitable heavy metal pollution and organic residue will substantially reduce the safety of food to ball algae
Property, seriously constrain the economic value of haematococcus pluvialis industry.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of haematococcus pluvialis large-scale farming device, takes up an area
Area is small, culture efficiency is high, translucency is good, can significantly reduce pollution rate.
The technical solution of the utility model is to provide a kind of haematococcus pluvialis large-scale farming having following structure
Device, including transparent glass tube, trapezoid support, circulating water pipe, circulating tank, controller, circulating pump, water pump and for cycle
The water temperature control device that water in water pipe is adjusted into trip temperature, the transparent glass tube are pacified along the short transverse spiral of trapezoid support
On trapezoid support, the import of transparent glass tube is communicated by inlet tube with the outlet of circulating pump connection, the import of circulating pump
It connect and communicates with the outlet of circulating tank, the entrance of circulating pump is equipped with switch valve, and the circulating tank is mounted on ground by holder
On, the controller is mounted on the side wall of circulating tank, and liquid supplementation pipe is equipped at the top of the circulating tank, fluid infusion is housed in liquid supplementation pipe
The outlet of valve, the transparent glass tube is communicated by outlet tube with the import of circulating tank connection, equipped with temperature in the inner cavity of outlet tube
Sensor is spent, the circulating water pipe is located in the middle part of transparent glass tube cavity, and is arranged along the length direction of transparent glass tube, described
The cross section of circulating water pipe is in cross, and the import of circulating water pipe is communicated by water inlet pipe with the outlet of water pump connection, water pump
Import connect with the outlet of water temperature control device and communicates, and water temperature control device is installed on the ground by holder, the recirculated water
The outlet of pipe, which is connect by outlet pipe with the import of water temperature control device, to be communicated, and electricity is mounted on the outlet pipe and water inlet pipe
Magnet valve, the solenoid valve, water pump, water temperature control device, circulating pump and temperature sensor are electrically connected with the controller.
A kind of haematococcus pluvialis large-scale farming device described in the utility model, wherein set on the outer wall of circulating water pipe
There are several convex ribs pieces.
A kind of haematococcus pluvialis large-scale farming device described in the utility model, wherein the inner cavity of transparent glass tube is straight
Diameter is enclosed 2 times of diameter by circulating water pipe circumference.
A kind of haematococcus pluvialis large-scale farming device described in the utility model, wherein install the bottom of trapezoid support
There are several screw rods, the bottom of each screw rod to be respectively arranged with disk.
A kind of haematococcus pluvialis large-scale farming device described in the utility model, wherein the outer wall upper edge of circulating tank is certainly
Body short transverse is equipped with transparent observing window.
After using the above structure, compared with prior art, a kind of haematococcus pluvialis large-scale farming device of the utility model
It has the following advantages：Using open pond to carry out haematococcus pluvialis from the prior art, cultivation is different, and the utility model gives birth to rain red
Ball algae is cultivated in transparent glass tube, since transparent glass tube is along the short transverse screw arrangement of trapezoid support,
In the case where meeting haematococcus pluvialis cultivation amount, it is effectively saved floor space；Zero-clearance is connected between transparent glass tube, is created
Closed environment that is pollution-free and avoiding miscellaneous bacteria from infecting, and then significantly reduce the pollution rate of haematococcus pluvialis；Along trapezoid support
The transparent glass tube of short transverse screw arrangement substantially increases light transmittance, ensures that the haematococcus pluvialis of cultivation can be carried out fully
Photosynthesis effectively improves culture efficiency；Circulating water pipe can control the temperature of algae solution between 20~25 DEG C, to make rain
Raw haematococcus is grown under best preference temperature always, improves culture efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of haematococcus pluvialis large-scale farming device of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the section enlarged structure schematic diagram along line A-A in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of haematococcus pluvialis large-scale farming device of the utility model is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description
It is further described：
As shown in Figure 1, in this embodiment, a kind of haematococcus pluvialis large-scale farming device of the utility model,
Including transparent glass tube 11, trapezoid support 10, circulating water pipe 12, circulating tank 16, controller 19, circulating pump 26, water pump 25 and
Water temperature control device 21 for being adjusted into trip temperature to the water in circulating water pipe 12.Transparent glass tube 11 is along trapezoid support 10
Short transverse spiral is mounted on trapezoid support 10, and the spacing between adjacent transparent glass tube 11 is 10cm.On trapezoid support 10
The inner wall of L-shaped supporting piece 30 equipped with bracketing transparent glass tube 11, L-shaped supporting piece 30 is equipped with rubber pad 31, plays to transparent glass
The effect of 11 damping of pipe.The import of transparent glass tube 11 is connect with the outlet of circulating pump 26 by inlet tube 23 and is communicated, circulating pump
26 import connect with the outlet of circulating tank 16 and communicates, and the entrance of circulating pump 26 is equipped with switch valve 24.Circulating tank 16 passes through branch
Frame is installed on the ground, and the outer wall upper edge oneself height direction of circulating tank 16 is equipped with transparent observing window 15, convenient for worker to following
The inner case of ring tank 16 is observed in real time.16 top of circulating tank is equipped with liquid supplementation pipe 17, and make-up valve 18 is housed in liquid supplementation pipe 17,
Nutrient solution can be filled into circulating tank 16 by opening make-up valve 18.The outlet of transparent glass tube 11 passes through outlet tube 14 and circulating tank
16 import connection communicates, and temperature sensor 13 is housed in the inner cavity of outlet tube 14.
Circulating water pipe 12 is located in the middle part of 11 inner cavity of transparent glass tube, and is arranged along the length direction of transparent glass tube 11.It follows
The cross section of ring water pipe 12 is in cross (referring to Fig. 2), and the intracavity diameter of transparent glass tube 11 is enclosed by 12 circumference of circulating water pipe
2 times of diameter can be further ensured that heat exchange effect in the case where not influencing haematococcus pluvialis growing.Circulating water pipe 12
Import is connect with the outlet of water pump 25 by water inlet pipe 27 and is communicated, and the import of water pump 25 is connect with the outlet of water temperature control device 21
It communicates, water temperature control device 21 is installed on the ground by holder, and the outlet of circulating water pipe 12 passes through outlet pipe 22 and water temperature control
The import connection of control equipment 21 communicates, and solenoid valve 20 is mounted on outlet pipe 22 and water inlet pipe 27.Controller 19 is mounted on and follows
On the side wall of ring tank 16, solenoid valve 20, water pump 25, water temperature control device 21, circulating pump 26 and temperature sensor 13 with control
Device 19 is electrically connected.
The outer wall of circulating water pipe 12 is equipped with several convex ribs pieces 121, can play preferable heat exchange action, further increase
The culture efficiency of haematococcus pluvialis.
The bottom of trapezoid support 10 is equipped with several screw rods 28, and the bottom of each screw rod 28 is respectively arranged with disk 29, passes through rotation
The corner height of trapezoid support 10 can be adjusted in disk 29, to be depended on unduly entirely when solving cultivation haematococcus pluvialis
The technical issues of face.
During cultivating haematococcus pluvialis, circulating pump 26 is constantly by the nutrient solution in circulating tank 16 from inlet tube 23
It is sent into transparent glass tube 11, after being cultivated by illumination cultivation, enters in circulating tank 16 through outlet tube 14, so on circulate.
Temperature sensor 13 in real time in detection outlet tube 14 liquid temperature, and by the data transfer of detection to controller 19, when measuring
Temperature be below or above setting value when, controller 19 pull up a horse connect solenoid valve 20 and water pump 25 power supply, water temperature control device
Water in 21 enters through water inlet pipe 27 in circulating water pipe 12, starts to carry out heat exchange with the algae solution in transparent glass tube 11, to
The temperature of algae solution is controlled between 20~25 DEG C, haematococcus pluvialis is made to be grown under best preference temperature always.
In this embodiment, the water temperature control device 21, water pump 25, solenoid valve 20, temperature sensor 13,
Controller 19 and circulating pump 26 are commercial product, therefore its concrete structure does not repeat herein.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not to this practicality
Novel range is defined, and under the premise of not departing from the spirit of the design of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this
The various modifications and improvement that the technical solution of utility model is made, should all fall into the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of haematococcus pluvialis large-scale farming device, including transparent glass tube (11), it is characterised in that：It further include trapezoidal branch
Frame (10), circulating water pipe (12), circulating tank (16), controller (19), circulating pump (26), water pump (25) and for recirculated water
The water temperature control device (21) that water in pipe (12) is adjusted into trip temperature, the transparent glass tube (11) is along trapezoid support (10)
Short transverse spiral is mounted on trapezoid support (10), and the import of transparent glass tube (11) passes through inlet tube (23) and circulating pump
(26) outlet connection communicate, the import of circulating pump (26) is connect with the outlet of circulating tank (16) to be communicated, circulating pump (26) into
Switch valve (24) is housed, the circulating tank (16) is installed on the ground by holder, and the controller (19) is mounted on and follows at mouthful
On the side wall of ring tank (16), it is equipped with liquid supplementation pipe (17) at the top of the circulating tank (16), make-up valve (18) is housed in liquid supplementation pipe (17),
The outlet of the transparent glass tube (11), which is connect by outlet tube (14) with the import of circulating tank (16), to be communicated, outlet tube (14)
Temperature sensor (13) is housed, the circulating water pipe (12) is located in the middle part of transparent glass tube (11) inner cavity, and along transparent in inner cavity
The length direction of glass tube (11) arranges that the cross section of the circulating water pipe (12) is in cross, the import of circulating water pipe (12)
It is connect and is communicated with the outlet of water pump (25) by water inlet pipe (27), the outlet of the import and water temperature control device (21) of water pump (25)
Connection communicates, and water temperature control device (21) is installed on the ground by holder, and the outlet of the circulating water pipe (12) passes through water outlet
Pipe (22) is connect with the import of water temperature control device (21) to be communicated, and electricity is mounted on the outlet pipe (22) and water inlet pipe (27)
Magnet valve (20), the solenoid valve (20), water pump (25), water temperature control device (21), circulating pump (26) and temperature sensor (13)
It is electrically connected with controller (19).
2. a kind of haematococcus pluvialis large-scale farming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The circulating water pipe
(12) outer wall is equipped with several convex ribs pieces (121).
3. a kind of haematococcus pluvialis large-scale farming device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The transparent glass
The intracavity diameter of pipe (11) is enclosed 2 times of diameter by circulating water pipe (12) circumference.
4. a kind of haematococcus pluvialis large-scale farming device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The trapezoid support
(10) bottom is equipped with several screw rods (28), and the bottom of each screw rod (28) is respectively arranged with disk (29).
5. a kind of haematococcus pluvialis large-scale farming device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The circulating tank
(16) outer wall upper edge oneself height direction is equipped with transparent observing window (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820068546.4U CN208008801U (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2018-01-16 | A kind of haematococcus pluvialis large-scale farming device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820068546.4U CN208008801U (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2018-01-16 | A kind of haematococcus pluvialis large-scale farming device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208008801U true CN208008801U (en) | 2018-10-26 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820068546.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208008801U (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2018-01-16 | A kind of haematococcus pluvialis large-scale farming device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208008801U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109362559A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-02-22 | 郭亮 | A kind of efficiently control algae device |
-
2018
- 2018-01-16 CN CN201820068546.4U patent/CN208008801U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109362559A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-02-22 | 郭亮 | A kind of efficiently control algae device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181026 Termination date: 20220116 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |