CN206698879U - A kind of slidably modular vegetation wall - Google Patents

A kind of slidably modular vegetation wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206698879U
CN206698879U CN201720497473.6U CN201720497473U CN206698879U CN 206698879 U CN206698879 U CN 206698879U CN 201720497473 U CN201720497473 U CN 201720497473U CN 206698879 U CN206698879 U CN 206698879U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vegetation wall
wall
vegetation
slidably
modular
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720497473.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢庆伟
郝小礼
杨轲
黄敏华
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Hunan University of Science and Technology
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Hunan University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan University of Science and Technology filed Critical Hunan University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201720497473.6U priority Critical patent/CN206698879U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206698879U publication Critical patent/CN206698879U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/025Containers and elements for greening walls
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of slidably modular vegetation wall, including track frame, vegetation wall, spray-type watering system;Be arranged in parallel two tracks in track frame, and vegetation wall is placed with two tracks;One of two tracks are arranged at window, and the vegetation wall on the track at window can move, and the vegetation wall on another track is resident formula;Described spray-type watering system is arranged in track frame, for being poured to vegetation wall.Module wall of the present utility model such as needs demolition and maintenance, and safety pin is pulled open and is slidably removed replacing, if simply plant dies or potted plant middle growth substrate is lost in, only change it is potted plant, it is easy to maintenance.The utility model is because vegetation wall is modular, and convenient to disassembly, later maintenance is simple, so being not limited by the speed of growth of plant;The utility model also has simple structure, cheap, easy to maintain, it is practical the features such as.

Description

A kind of slidably modular vegetation wall
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of vegetation wall, and in particular to a kind of slidably modular vegetation wall.
Background technology
With the continuous quickening of Urbanization in China, urban population is intensive, noise jamming, dust pollution and exhaust emission And the problems such as tropical island effect is worsening, the living environment of people is destroyed.And urban land anxiety causes building to tend to be high-rise Change, building greenery patches accounting constantly reduces, and building energy consumption also increases therewith.Improve urban afforestation mode and have become urgent need solution instantly Certainly the problem of.Simultaneously with the continuous reinforcement of people's environmental consciousness, energy saving and comfortableness to building propose higher want Ask.
Vertical greening is a kind of new greening mode, and it is included perpendicular to the exterior wall greening on ground and parallel to ground Roof greening, solves the problem of land used is nervous, and green coverage is few well.The power-saving mechanism of vertical greening can be summarized as four Aspect:First, plant and growth substrate can stop solar radiation, reduce solar radiation transmissivity;2nd, plant and growth substrate can To provide an extra thermal resistance for building external envelope structure, the heat transfer coefficient of peripheral structure is reduced;3rd, the rising work of plant A part of heat is taken away with the moisture evaporation in growth substrate;4th, plant can reduce the speed that cold wind skims over exterior wall, reduce Winter indoor heat load.
Summer, vegetation wall can stop the irradiation of sunshine External Wall, reduce heat radiation, reduce heat transfer, can reduce sky Adjust load more than 15%;Winter, vegetation wall do not influence external wall and obtain solar radiant heat, and reduce cold wind and skim over outside The wind speed of wall, heating energy consumption about 10% can be reduced.In addition, vegetation wall, which also has, reduces light pollution, purification air and dedusting noise reduction Deng effect, if large-area applications, also the problem of urban heat land effect, has been alleviated.
The main still roof greening of domestic vertical greening form at present, and in the starting stage is explored, using relatively It is few.In vegetation wall this respect, application mode is very rare, and most of is directly to plant climbing class plant on the outer ground of building, But this method scope of application is narrow and small, plant growth rate is limited to, and lacks fine-grained management, is influenceed attractive in appearance;Also other Method such as cloth bag method and cultivation box method, it is small coverage density to be present, the defects of soil erosion.The above method also have one it is maximum Drawback is that vegetation wall is stiff, can not block the solar radiation of window position, and is calculating Summer Indoor air conditioner load When, it is very big by the heat that obtains of window.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of simple in construction, and cost is low, and vegetation wall can move It is dynamic, and the slidably modular vegetation wall of the solar radiation of window position can be blocked.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of slidably modular vegetation wall, including track frame, vegetation wall Body, spray-type watering system;Be arranged in parallel two tracks in track frame, and vegetation wall is placed with two tracks;One of two tracks are set Put at window, the vegetation wall on the track at window can move, and the vegetation wall on another track is resident formula;It is described Spray-type watering system be arranged on track frame on, for being sprayed water to vegetation wall.
In above-mentioned slidably modular vegetation wall, inserted on described track every a segment distance provided with a safety Hole, vegetation wall are provided with safety pin, and vegetation wall is fixed in orbit by safety pin.
In above-mentioned slidably modular vegetation wall, the vegetation wall includes wall frame, is provided with wall frame Multiple parallel support plates, supporting plate are obliquely installed, and the back plate of supporting plate and wall frame forms skewed slot, and plant pot is provided with skewed slot Plant.
In above-mentioned slidably modular vegetation wall, there is a baffle plate in skewed slot day side, in the growth substrate in green plant Provided with humidity sensor.
Above-mentioned slidably modular vegetation wall, described vegetation wall bottom are provided with pulley, pass through pulley support In orbit.
In above-mentioned slidably modular vegetation wall, spray-type watering system includes water pump, water pipe and shower nozzle, water pump Outlet is connected with water pipe, and water pipe is provided with multiple shower nozzles, and described water pipe is arranged in track frame, entered along two pass slide rail day side Row laying, humidity sensor are connected with power-supply controller of electric, and water pump is connected by power transmission line with power-supply controller of electric.
In above-mentioned slidably modular vegetation wall, described spray-type watering system also includes water spray alarm bell, water spray Alarm bell is connected with power-supply controller of electric.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:This practicality is new in use, being arranged on by track frame On skin, the vegetation wall that the utility model is located on the track at window can move, and user can be according to itself need Ask and choose whether to need to pull module wall to keep the sun off;Module wall of the present utility model such as needs demolition and maintenance, will safety Latch, which pulls open, is slidably removed replacing, if simply plant dies or potted plant middle growth substrate is lost in, is only changed potted plant , it is easy to maintenance.The utility model is because vegetation wall is modular, and convenient to disassembly, later maintenance is simple, so not The speed of growth of plant can be limited to;The utility model also has simple structure, cheap, easy to maintain, practical etc. Feature.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is top view when the utility model is arranged on architectural.
Fig. 2 is front view when the utility model is arranged on architectural.
Fig. 3 is side view when the utility model is arranged on architectural.
Fig. 4 is the local drawing of the utility model side view.
Fig. 5 is the local drawing of the utility model front view.
Embodiment:
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As Figure 1-5, the utility model includes track frame 3, vegetation wall 6, and vegetation wall 7 and spray-type pour water system System;It is arranged with track 4 and track 5 in track frame 3 in parallel, vegetation wall 7 and vegetation wall is placed with respectively on track 4 and track 5 Body 6;One of track 4 is arranged at the window 2 of building, and the vegetation wall 7 on track 4 can move, the vegetation wall on track 5 6 be resident formula.The bottom of vegetation wall 7 and vegetation wall 6 is provided with pulley 15, and track 4 and rail are respectively supported at by pulley 15 On road 5.
The vegetation wall includes wall frame, is provided with multiple supporting plates be arrangeding in parallel in wall frame, supporting plate is inclined Tiltedly set, the back plate of supporting plate and wall frame forms skewed slot 26, and green plant 17 is provided with skewed slot 26.The day side of skewed slot 26 has Baffle plate 27, the flowerpot diameter of green plant 17 are less than the distance that baffle plate 27 arrives last layer skewed slot, the growth substrate of green plant 17 In be provided with humidity sensor 21.
Described spray-type watering system includes water pipe 9, shower nozzle 8, water spray alarm bell 22 and water pump 25, the import of water pump 25 with Running water pipe connects;Outlet is connected with water pipe 9, and water pipe 9 is set along track 4 and track 5, and water pipe 9 is provided with multiple shower nozzles 8.It is wet Degree sensor 21, water spray alarm bell 22 are connected with power-supply controller of electric 18, and water pump 25 is connected by power transmission line with power-supply controller of electric 18, electricity Source controller 18 connects power supply 24.When humidity is less than certain value in the growth substrate of green plant 17, humidity sensor 21 is logical Cross signal wire and give the transmission signal of power-supply controller of electric 18, power-supply controller of electric 18 first acts on water spray alarm bell, and water spray alarm bell 22 sounds prompting User pulls on the vegetation wall 7 on track 4, prevents water spirt within doors, and after certain time-delay, power-supply controller of electric 18 opens water pump 25, water pump 25 starts to spray water to vegetation wall.
The utility model in use, when summer insolation compared with it is strong or less demanding to daylighting when, user can be by interior siding track Vegetation wall 7 on road 4 moves the position of the window 2 of building, i.e. modular vegetation wall closed state 13 to, by inserting safely Pin 29 and safe jack 10 are fixed, and prevent security incident.Now, vegetation wall is except that can stop that sunshine is direct External wall 1 is irradiated, can also reduce and stop that solar radiation is got in by window 2, reduce radiant heat transfer amount, is reduced indoor Refrigeration duty.When solar radiation is not that too strong, user's daylighting requirement is higher, or needs to be aerated ventilation, user can will Vegetation wall 7 is pushed half open or pushed open completely, i.e., modular vegetation wall is in half-open half closed state 11 or full-gear 12。
In watering system, the utility model uses intelligent watering mode.The humidity tiltedly put in formula green plant 17 passes Sensor 21 can detect the humidity of growth substrate, and after humidity is less than value set in advance, humidity sensor 21 can pass through signal Line 20 delivers a signal to power-supply controller of electric 18, and power-supply controller of electric 18 first passes through the effect water spray alarm bell 22 of power transmission line 19, alarm bell of spraying water 22 sound, and remind user to move the vegetation wall in full-open type state 12 or half-open half-closed state 11 to construction window 2 Place is put, is prevented in water spirt room.After certain delay, power-supply controller of electric 18 controls water pump 16 to open, and water pump 16 will by water pipe 9 Water is delivered to shower nozzle 8, and water is sprayed onto on vegetation wall, watered by shower nozzle 8, after humidity reaches certain value, humidity sensor Device 21 delivers a signal to power-supply controller of electric 18 by signal wire 20, and power-supply controller of electric 18 acts on water pump 16 and water spray alarm bell 22, stopped Only water.
In later maintenance management aspect, if the frame structure damage of vegetation wall, or appearance corrosion threaten personal safety, Vegetation wall overall pulling down can more be renewed.If tiltedly putting formula green plant 17 and damage or growth substrate in vegetation wall It is lost in or plant dies, the green plant of damage is taken out to replacing from the potted plant skewed slot 26 of fixation.The letter of vegetation wall structure Single flexibly tiltedly putting formula green plant 17 can change at any time, such as conditions permit, can select suitable plant pot according to seasonal changing Plant, pattern attractive in appearance can also be formed using different green plants on whole facade, play beautification elevation of building and outdoor The effect of environment.
In terms of safety precaution, interior outer side track is fixed using track frame 3, and track frame 3 is tripod structure, by swollen Swollen screw 28 is fixed on external wall, and safe jack 10, vegetation wall are provided with every a certain distance on track 4, track 5 6 can be fixed by the safety pin 29 on vegetation wall 14 after mounting, only in later maintenance because damage change when by Staff is opened, and the slidably vegetation wall 7 on inner orbit 4 is pulled by user according to the needs of oneself, equally by Safety pin 29 and safe jack 10 are fixed.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of slidably modular vegetation wall, it is characterized in that:Including track frame, vegetation wall, spray-type watering system;Rail Be arranged in parallel two tracks on road frame, and vegetation wall is placed with two tracks;One of two tracks are arranged at window, the rail at window Vegetation wall on road can move, and the vegetation wall on another track is resident formula;Described spray-type watering system installation In track frame, for being sprayed water to vegetation wall.
2. slidably modular vegetation wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:On described track every one section away from Safety pin is provided with from provided with a safe jack, vegetation wall, vegetation wall is fixed in orbit by safety pin.
3. slidably modular vegetation wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The vegetation wall includes wall frame Frame, wall frame is interior to be provided with multiple parallel support plates, and supporting plate is obliquely installed, and the back plate of supporting plate and wall frame is formed tiltedly Groove, green plant is provided with skewed slot.
4. slidably modular vegetation wall according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:There are baffle plate, plant in skewed slot day side Humidity sensor is provided with growth substrate in potted plant.
5. slidably modular vegetation wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described vegetation wall bottom installation There is pulley, by pulley support in orbit.
6. slidably modular vegetation wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Spray-type watering system includes water Pump, water pipe and shower nozzle, the outlet of water pump are connected with water pipe, and water pipe is provided with multiple shower nozzles, and described water pipe is arranged on track frame On, laid along two pass slide rail day side, humidity sensor is connected with power-supply controller of electric, and water pump passes through power transmission line and power supply control Device connection processed.
7. slidably modular vegetation wall according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:Described spray-type watering system is also Including alarm bell of spraying water, water spray alarm bell is connected with power-supply controller of electric.
CN201720497473.6U 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of slidably modular vegetation wall Expired - Fee Related CN206698879U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720497473.6U CN206698879U (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of slidably modular vegetation wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720497473.6U CN206698879U (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of slidably modular vegetation wall

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206698879U true CN206698879U (en) 2017-12-05

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108934551A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-12-07 正坚建设有限公司 Green Landscape wall
CN112385439A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-23 上海现代建筑装饰环境设计研究院有限公司 Plant moving system for building outer wall
CN113099889A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-07-13 重庆大学 Vertical greening system capable of being opened and closed and displaced for high-rise building
CN114876341A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-08-09 青岛理工大学 Dynamic photovoltaic sunshade and vertical agriculture integrated window of outer wall

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108934551A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-12-07 正坚建设有限公司 Green Landscape wall
CN112385439A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-23 上海现代建筑装饰环境设计研究院有限公司 Plant moving system for building outer wall
CN113099889A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-07-13 重庆大学 Vertical greening system capable of being opened and closed and displaced for high-rise building
CN114876341A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-08-09 青岛理工大学 Dynamic photovoltaic sunshade and vertical agriculture integrated window of outer wall

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171205

Termination date: 20200508