CN206670206U - A kind of automatic ventilation dries Alfalfa greenhouse - Google Patents

A kind of automatic ventilation dries Alfalfa greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206670206U
CN206670206U CN201720367495.0U CN201720367495U CN206670206U CN 206670206 U CN206670206 U CN 206670206U CN 201720367495 U CN201720367495 U CN 201720367495U CN 206670206 U CN206670206 U CN 206670206U
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China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
main body
ventilation
micromotor
alfalfa
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Active
Application number
CN201720367495.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹强
武海霞
贾玉山
格根图
闫志坚
王育青
秦艳
王志军
王坤龙
刘丽英
常春
冯骁骋
丁霞
孙林
侯美玲
王伟
刘鹰昊
王慧
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Grassland Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Grassland Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic ventilation to dry Alfalfa greenhouse, and it includes the greenhouse main body of arch and air blower;Several ventilating openings are uniformly offered on ventilation bottom plate;It also includes controller, micromotor, deflector and plug-in type humiture probe;A micromotor is fixed with the bottom surface of the ventilation bottom plate of each ventilating opening side, deflector is fixed with the motor shaft of micromotor;Multiple plug-in type humiture probes are uniformly hung with the greenhouse main body top plate above ventilation bottom plate;Air blower, plug-in type humiture probe and micromotor are electrically connected with the controller respectively.Beneficial effect:Wind-resources are taken full advantage of, avoid the waste of energy resource;It ensure that the content of Alfalfa nutriment;It is convenient that bundling is collected to alfalfa hay, reduce workload, it is time saving and energy saving.

Description

A kind of automatic ventilation dries Alfalfa greenhouse
Technical field:
A kind of greenhouse is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of automatic ventilation dries Alfalfa greenhouse.
Background technology:
Alfalfa needs that storage is dried after being cradled, the forage grass as domestic animal winter and early spring;Current drying clover The method of grass, which has, is placed on Alfalfa in vinyl house, and the air blower that greenhouse bottom is set is dried into greenhouse to be done to Alfalfa It is dry;But problems be present using the above method:1st, Alfalfa drying process is carried out in greenhouse, the wind that air blower is blown into is very Can not directly it be contacted with Alfalfa in big degree, it is impossible to the wind-resources for making full use of air blower to be blown into, cause the wave of energy resource Take, while reduce the rate of drying of Alfalfa;2nd, the air quantity and wind speed being passed through are certain, and Alfalfa is dry in uncontrollable greenhouse Dry degree, with the increase of drying time, the Alfalfa degree of drying of different zones is different in greenhouse main body, portion easily occurs Divide Alfalfa excessively to dry, occur blade during bundling collection and drop seriously, collecting blade wastes time and energy, or part lucerne Mu grass drying is insufficient to go mouldy, and the situation for losing the nutriment of Alfalfa.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is that providing one kind takes full advantage of wind-resources, ensures that Alfalfa is dried in greenhouse main body Degree is the same, and the automatic ventilation for obtaining quality alfalfa hay dries Alfalfa greenhouse.
The utility model is implemented by following technical scheme:A kind of automatic ventilation dries Alfalfa greenhouse, and it includes arch Greenhouse main body and air blower;Canopy door is provided with the side end face of greenhouse main body one, the greenhouse master above the canopy door Side end face is provided with transom window;It is uniformly distributed on ground in the greenhouse main body and is fixed with some support columns;Institute State support column upper horizontal and be fixed with ventilation bottom plate;Ventilation orifice plate is fixed with vertically on the periphery of the ventilation bottom plate, with Charging aperture is offered on the relative ventilation orifice plate of the canopy door;Enter on another side end face of the greenhouse main body provided with greenhouse Air port, the greenhouse air inlet are placed in below the ventilation bottom plate;The air outlet of the air blower on the outside of the greenhouse main body Pass through pipeline communication with the greenhouse air inlet;Several ventilating openings are uniformly offered on the ventilation bottom plate;It also includes Controller, micromotor, deflector and plug-in type humiture probe;The ventilation bottom plate in each ventilating opening side Bottom surface on be fixed with a micromotor, the water conservancy diversion is fixed with the motor shaft of the micromotor Plate;Multiple plug-in type humiture probes are uniformly hung with the greenhouse main body top plate above the ventilation bottom plate; The air blower, plug-in type humiture probe and the micromotor electrically connect with the controller respectively.
The advantages of the utility model:1st, the rotation of micromotor is controlled by controller, adjusts opening and closing, the width of deflector Degree so that the intake of ventilating opening reaches maximum, takes full advantage of wind-resources, avoids the waste of energy resource;2nd, by inserting Enter the humiture of the Alfalfa of different zones in formula humiture probe measurement greenhouse main body, and then controller controls corresponding region The opening and closing of deflector and opening amplitude, and then the intake of corresponding region ventilating opening is adjusted, ensure regional in greenhouse main body Alfalfa degree of drying it is consistent, avoid local Alfalfa excessively dry or part Alfalfa dry it is insufficient go mouldy, And the nutriment of Alfalfa is lost, high-quality alfalfa hay can be obtained;3rd, after the completion of drying, deflector closes at ventilating opening On, it is convenient that bundling is collected to alfalfa hay, reduce workload, it is time saving and energy saving.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A-A diagrammatic cross-sections.
Fig. 3 is the close-up schematic view of Fig. 2 C portion.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 B-B diagrammatic cross-sections.
Fig. 5 is the close-up schematic view of Fig. 4 D parts.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that micromotor is connected with deflector.
Greenhouse main body 1, greenhouse air inlet 1.1, canopy door 2, transom window 3, bottom plate 4 of divulging information, support column 5, orifice plate 6 of divulging information, charging Mouth 6.1, air blower 7, ventilating opening 8, plug-in type humiture probe 9, micromotor 10, motor shaft 11, deflector 12, controller 13。
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 5, a kind of automatic ventilation dries Alfalfa greenhouse, and it includes the greenhouse main body 1 of arch and air blower 7;Canopy door 2 is provided with the side end face of greenhouse main body 1 one, transom window 3 is provided with the side end face of greenhouse main body 1 above canopy door 2, is opened Transom window 3, the moisture in greenhouse main body 1 is discharged;It is uniformly distributed on ground in greenhouse main body 1 and is fixed with some branch Dagger 5;Ventilation bottom plate 4 is fixed with the upper horizontal of support column 5;Air vent is fixed with vertically on the periphery of ventilation bottom plate 4 Plate 6, charging aperture 6.1 is offered on the ventilation orifice plate 6 relative with canopy door 2;Enter on 1 another side end face of greenhouse main body provided with greenhouse Air port 1.1, greenhouse air inlet 1.1 are placed in the lower section of ventilation bottom plate 4;The air outlet of the air blower 7 in the outside of greenhouse main body 1 enters with greenhouse Air port 1.1 passes through pipeline communication;Several ventilating openings 8 are uniformly offered on ventilation bottom plate 4;It also includes controller 13, micro- Type motor 10, deflector 12 and plug-in type humiture probe 9;It is solid on the bottom surface of the ventilation bottom plate 4 of each side of ventilating opening 8 Surely a micromotor 10 is provided with, deflector 12 is fixed with the motor shaft 11 of micromotor 10;In ventilation bottom plate 4 Multiple plug-in type humiture probes 9 are uniformly hung with the top plate of greenhouse main body 1 of top;Air blower 7, plug-in type humiture probe 9 and micromotor 10 electrically connected respectively with controller 13.
Operation principle:Alfalfa after cradling is placed on the top of ventilation bottom plate 4, then visited each plug-in type humiture First 9 are inserted perpendicularly into the clover haystack of corresponding region, and now deflector 12 is closure state;Open the power supply of controller 13, drum Blower fan 7 is started working, while the data of the Temperature and Humidity module of the Alfalfa of respective regions is transferred to controller by plug-in type humiture probe 9 In 13, controller 13 analyzes and processes to the data message measured, and then controller 13 controls micromotor 10 to rotate, and adjusts Save the opening amplitude of deflector 12 so that the intake of ventilating opening 8 reaches maximum, takes full advantage of wind-resources, avoids energy The waste of resource.
With the increase of drying time, the degree of drying of the Alfalfa of different zones is different, and controller 13 is by difference Data of the Temperature and Humidity module measured by the plug-in type humiture probe 9 in region is analyzed, and then controls the miniature electric of corresponding region Machine 10 rotates, and adjusts the opening and closing of deflector 12 and opens amplitude, and then adjusts the intake of corresponding region ventilating opening 8, ensures big The Alfalfa degree of drying of regional is consistent in canopy main body 1, avoids local Alfalfa excessively drying or part Alfalfa from doing It is dry it is insufficient go mouldy, and lose the nutriment of Alfalfa, high-quality alfalfa hay can be obtained;In greenhouse main body 1 After Alfalfa is completely dried, controller 13 controls air blower 7 to close, while controls deflector 12 to close, and covers ventilating opening 8 On, it is convenient that bundling is collected to alfalfa hay, reduce workload, it is time saving and energy saving.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., the utility model should be included in Protection domain within.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of automatic ventilation dries Alfalfa greenhouse, it includes the greenhouse main body of arch and air blower;In the greenhouse main body One side end face is provided with canopy door, and transom window is provided with the greenhouse main body side end face above the canopy door;In the greenhouse master It is uniformly distributed on internal ground and is fixed with some support columns;Ventilation bottom is fixed with the support column upper horizontal Plate;Ventilation orifice plate is fixed with vertically on the periphery of the ventilation bottom plate, is opened on the ventilation orifice plate relative with the canopy door Provided with charging aperture;Greenhouse air inlet is provided with another side end face of the greenhouse main body, the greenhouse air inlet is placed in described logical Below wind bottom plate;The air outlet of the air blower on the outside of the greenhouse main body passes through pipeline communication with the greenhouse air inlet; Several ventilating openings are uniformly offered on the ventilation bottom plate;Characterized in that, its also include controller, micromotor, Deflector and plug-in type humiture probe;One is fixed with the bottom surface of the ventilation bottom plate of each ventilating opening side The individual micromotor, is fixed with the deflector on the motor shaft of the micromotor;In the ventilation bottom plate Multiple plug-in type humiture probes are uniformly hung with the greenhouse main body top plate of top;The air blower, it is described insert Enter formula humiture probe and the micromotor electrically connects with the controller respectively.
CN201720367495.0U 2017-04-10 2017-04-10 A kind of automatic ventilation dries Alfalfa greenhouse Active CN206670206U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720367495.0U CN206670206U (en) 2017-04-10 2017-04-10 A kind of automatic ventilation dries Alfalfa greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720367495.0U CN206670206U (en) 2017-04-10 2017-04-10 A kind of automatic ventilation dries Alfalfa greenhouse

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CN206670206U true CN206670206U (en) 2017-11-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110553472A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-12-10 甘肃大业草产品研究所有限责任公司 System and method for controlling modulation drying degree of alfalfa hay

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110553472A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-12-10 甘肃大业草产品研究所有限责任公司 System and method for controlling modulation drying degree of alfalfa hay

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