CN212431512U

CN212431512U - Agricultural organic fertilizer drying device

Info

Publication number: CN212431512U
Application number: CN202021231941.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙振兴
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-29
Filing date: 2020-06-29
Publication date: 2021-01-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural organic fertilizer drying device, which comprises a bottom plate, a rotary dehydration component, a feeding port, a circulating drying component and a control discharge component, wherein support legs are fixedly connected below the bottom plate, the rotary dehydration component is fixedly connected above the right side of the bottom plate, the feeding port is arranged in the middle of the right side of the rotary dehydration component, a drainage box is arranged at the lower right corner of the rotary dehydration component, the circulating drying component is arranged above the bottom plate along the left side of the rotary dehydration component, a side plate is arranged on the right side above a ventilation pipe, a balancing weight is fixedly connected in the middle of the right side of the side plate, the upper part of the side plate is rotatably connected with a shell, preliminary dehydration can be carried out on wet organic fertilizer, the subsequent drying step is convenient, the moisture contained in the organic fertilizer is reduced, the drying efficiency is, constantly dry the fertilizer of lowest layer, its whole stoving heating efficiency is high, convenient to use.

Description

Agricultural organic fertilizer drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field specifically is an agricultural organic fertilizer drying device.

Background

The organic fertilizer is also called 'farmyard manure'. Organic fertilizers are all produced by using organic substances (compounds containing carbon elements) as fertilizers. Including human excrement, manure, compost, green manure, cake manure, biogas manure, and the like. Has the characteristics of multiple varieties, wide sources, long fertilizer efficiency and the like. The organic fertilizer contains many nutrient elements in organic state, and is difficult to be directly utilized by crops, and through the action of microorganisms, various nutrient elements are slowly released, and the nutrients are continuously supplied to the crops. The application of the organic fertilizer can improve the soil structure, coordinate water, fertilizer, gas and heat in the soil, and improve the soil fertility and the land productivity.

The existing organic fertilizers have some defects in direct use, most of the organic fertilizers are prepared by fermenting humus and the like, are relatively wet, are not beneficial to transportation and large-range use, and need to be dehydrated to a certain extent, so that the organic fertilizers can be conveniently used in regions such as farmlands when being dried, and therefore the agricultural organic fertilizer drying device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural organic fertilizer drying device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural organic fertilizer drying device, includes that bottom plate, rotatory dehydration subassembly, pan feeding mouth, circulation stoving subassembly and control arrange the material subassembly, bottom plate below fixedly connected with stabilizer blade, bottom plate right side top fixedly connected with rotatory dehydration subassembly, rotatory dehydration subassembly right side middle part is equipped with the pan feeding mouth, rotatory dehydration subassembly lower right corner is equipped with the drain box, the circulation stoving subassembly is installed along rotatory dehydration subassembly left side in the bottom plate top, circulation stoving subassembly mid-mounting has the hygrometer, the row material subassembly is arranged in circulation stoving subassembly left side below fixedly connected with control.

Preferably, rotatory dehydration subassembly is still including shell, a motor, spiral leaf, a toper section of thick bamboo, thin filter screen, centrifugal cavity, outlet, feeding communicating pipe, conveying pipe, shell top mid-mounting has a motor, a motor below fixedly connected with spiral leaf, shell internal surface top is rotated and is connected with a toper section of thick bamboo, toper section of thick bamboo top is equipped with thin filter screen, the shell internal surface is equipped with centrifugal cavity along the thin filter screen outside, the lower right corner of centrifugal cavity is equipped with the outlet, spiral leaf below right side is equipped with feeding communicating pipe, shell left side top fixedly connected with conveying pipe.

Preferably, circulation stoving subassembly is still including the casing, store chamber, No. two motors, No. two spiral leaves, ventilation pipe, separate net, electric heat net, fan, dust screen, the net of airing exhaust, the internal surface top of casing is equipped with stores the chamber, store chamber right side below and install No. two motors, No. two spiral leaves of motor left side fixedly connected with, No. two spiral leaf left sides are equipped with the ventilation pipe, the ventilation pipe internal surface is equipped with along No. two spiral leaf below and separates the net, the ventilation pipe internal surface lower right corner is equipped with the electric heat net, the fan is installed along the electric heat net right side to the ventilation pipe internal surface, fan one side can be dismantled and be connected with the dust screen, the ventilation pipe top is equipped with the net of airing.

Preferably, the control discharge assembly further comprises a discharge pipe, a side block, an insertion plate and a shifting block, wherein the right side of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the side block, the inner surface of the side block is slidably connected with the insertion plate, and the shifting block is fixedly connected to the upper side of the left side of the insertion plate.

Preferably, the inner surface of the fine filter screen is provided with a spiral side plate, and the fine filter screen is fixedly connected with the first spiral blade through a connecting rod.

Preferably, an upper ring is rotatably connected above the first spiral blade, and a lower ring is rotatably connected below the first spiral blade.

Preferably, the right side of the upper side of the ventilation pipe is provided with a side plate, the middle part of the right side of the side plate is fixedly connected with a balancing weight, and the upper side of the side plate is rotatably connected with the shell.

Preferably, the side block top left side is equipped with the elasticity card, picture peg top right side is equipped with the recess, recess and elasticity card sliding connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a rotatory dehydration subassembly can carry out preliminary dehydration to moist organic fertilizer, and the subsequent drying step of being convenient for reduces the moisture that contains in the organic fertilizer, improves drying efficiency.

2. The utility model discloses a circulation stoving subassembly can carry out circulating stoving heating to organic fertilizer, through the effect of spiral leaf, ventilation pipe and fan, constantly carries out the drying to the fertilizer of lower layer, and its whole stoving heating efficiency is high, convenient to use.

3. The utility model discloses a material subassembly is arranged in control cooperation hygrometer judges the dry qualified back of fertilizer, can mention the picture peg by the shifting block, makes the elasticity card insert in the recess, controls at will what of discharging fertilizer, easy operation. The use is convenient and flexible.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the spin dryer assembly of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the circulation drying assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, support legs 2, a rotary dewatering component 3, a shell 31, a first motor 32, a first spiral blade 33, a conical cylinder 34, a fine filter screen 35, a centrifugal cavity 36, a water outlet 37, a feeding communicating pipe 38, a feeding pipe 39, a feeding port 4, a water discharging box 5, a circulating drying component 6, a shell 61, a storage cavity 62, a second motor 63, a second spiral blade 64, a ventilating pipe 65, a separation net 66, an electric heating net 67, a fan 68, a dust screen 69, an exhaust net 610, a hygrometer 7, a control discharging component 8, a discharging pipe 81, an edge block 82, an inserting plate 83, a shifting block 84, a spiral side plate 301, a connecting rod 302, an upper ring 303, a lower ring 304, an edge plate 601, a balancing weight 602, an elastic clamping sheet 801 and a groove 802.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the technical scheme in the utility model, all other embodiments that ordinary skilled person in the art obtained under the prerequisite of not making the creative work all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an agricultural organic fertilizer drying device, comprising a base plate 1, rotatory dehydration subassembly 3, pan feeding mouth 4, row's of material subassembly 8 is arranged in circulation stoving subassembly 6 and control, 1 below fixedly connected with stabilizer blade 2 of bottom plate, 1 right side top fixedly connected with of bottom plate

rotatory dehydration subassembly

3, 3 right side middle parts of rotatory dehydration subassembly are equipped with

pan feeding mouth

4, 3 lower right corners of rotatory dehydration subassembly are equipped with drain box 5, 1 top of bottom plate is installed circulation stoving subassembly 6 along 3 left sides of rotatory dehydration subassembly, 6 mid-mounting of circulation stoving subassembly has hygrometer 7, row's of material subassembly 8 is arranged in 6 left sides below fixedly connected with control of circulation stoving subassembly.

Further, the rotary dehydration component 3 further comprises a shell 31, a motor 32, a spiral blade 33, a conical cylinder 34, a fine filter screen 35, a centrifugal cavity 36, a water outlet 37, a feeding communicating pipe 38 and a feeding pipe 39, wherein the motor 32 is installed at the middle part above the shell 31, the spiral blade 33 is fixedly connected below the motor 32, the conical cylinder 34 is rotatably connected above the inner surface of the shell 31, the fine filter screen 35 is arranged above the conical cylinder 34, the centrifugal cavity 36 is arranged on the inner surface of the shell 31 along the outer side of the fine filter screen 35, the water outlet 37 is arranged at the lower right corner of the centrifugal cavity 36, the feeding communicating pipe 38 is arranged on the right side below the spiral blade 33, and the feeding pipe 39 is fixedly connected above the left side of the shell 31.

Further, the circulating drying assembly 6 further comprises a shell 61, a storage cavity 62, a second motor 63, a second spiral blade 64, a ventilation pipe 65, a separation net 66, an electric heating net 67, a fan 68, a dustproof net 69 and an exhaust net 610, wherein the storage cavity 62 is arranged above the inner surface of the shell 61, the second motor 63 is installed below the right side of the storage cavity 62, the second spiral blade 64 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second motor 63, the ventilation pipe 65 is arranged on the left side of the second spiral blade 64, the separation net 66 is arranged below the inner surface of the ventilation pipe 65 along the second spiral blade 64, the electric heating net 67 is arranged at the lower right corner of the inner surface of the ventilation pipe 65, the fan 68 is installed on the inner surface of the ventilation pipe 65 along the right side of the electric heating net 67, the dustproof net 69.

Further, the control material discharging assembly 8 further comprises a material discharging pipe 81, a side block 82, an inserting plate 83 and a shifting block 84, the side block 82 is fixedly connected to the right side of the material discharging pipe 81, the inserting plate 83 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the side block 82, and the shifting block 84 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the left side of the inserting plate 83.

Further, the inner surface of the fine filter screen 35 is provided with a spiral side plate 301, and the fine filter screen 35 is fixedly connected with the first spiral blade 33 through a connecting rod 302.

Further, an upper ring 303 is rotatably connected above the first spiral blade 33, and a lower ring 304 is rotatably connected below the first spiral blade 33.

Further, a side plate 601 is arranged on the right side above the ventilation pipe 65, a balancing weight 602 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the side plate 601, and the upper side of the side plate 601 is rotatably connected with the shell 61.

Furthermore, the left side above the side block 82 is provided with an elastic clamping piece 801, the right side above the inserting plate 83 is provided with a groove 802, and the groove 802 is connected with the elastic clamping piece 801 in a sliding manner.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, organic fertilizer is firstly put into the feeding port 4, then the rotary dehydration component 3 works, the first motor 32 drives the first spiral blade 33 and the conical barrel 34 to rotate at a high speed, the first spiral blade 33 lifts the organic fertilizer, and the conical barrel 34 rotates for spin-drying, wherein liquid is separated from the fine filter screen 35 and enters the drainage box 5 through the centrifugal cavity 36 and the drainage port 37, then the conical barrel 34 and the fine filter screen 35 continuously move the organic fertilizer upwards through centrifugal force, the spiral side pieces 301 are matched for chopping larger solids, meanwhile, the spiral side pieces 301 also push the organic fertilizer to ascend, and then the organic fertilizer is sent to the feeding pipe 39 through centrifugal force after being dehydrated, so that preliminary dehydration is completed.

Then by the circulation stoving subassembly 6 work, organic fertilizer is sent into storage chamber 62 by conveying pipe 39, then drive No. two spiral leaf 64 by No. two motor 63, constantly send it to ventilation pipe 65 in ventilation pipe 65, separate net 66 and make organic fertilizer can't fall, electric heat net 67, fan 68 below ventilation pipe 65 constantly blow up hot-blast again, blow scattered organic fertilizer, send the upper tail portion to from ventilation pipe 65 middle part by glowing wind-force, then wind-force is discharged by exhaust net 610, organic fertilizer then gets back to storage chamber 62 again, just so circulation drying, because all dry from the below at every turn, dried organic fertilizer is sent back to the top again, formed a circulation, so can carry out abundant drying to whole fertilizer, the condition that a small amount of fertilizer is moist can not appear.

And after the fertilizer is judged to be dried and qualified by the hygrometer 7, the material discharging assembly 8 is controlled, the inserting plate 83 is lifted by the shifting block 84, the elastic clamping piece 801 is inserted into the groove 802, the electric heating net 67 and the fan 68 are closed, and the second motor 63 and the second spiral blade 64 are turned on, so that the fertilizer can be discharged.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural organic fertilizer drying device, includes bottom plate (1), rotatory dehydration subassembly (3), pan feeding mouth (4), circulation stoving subassembly (6) and control row material subassembly (8), its characterized in that: bottom plate (1) below fixedly connected with stabilizer blade (2), bottom plate (1) right side top fixedly connected with spin drying assembly (3), spin drying assembly (3) right side middle part is equipped with pan feeding mouth (4), spin drying assembly (3) lower right corner is equipped with drain box (5), bottom plate (1) top is installed circulation stoving subassembly (6) along spin drying assembly (3) left side, circulation stoving subassembly (6) mid-mounting has hygrometer (7), circulation stoving subassembly (6) left side below fixedly connected with control row material subassembly (8).

2. The agricultural organic fertilizer drying device of claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary dehydration component (3) also comprises a shell (31), a first motor (32), a first spiral blade (33), a conical cylinder (34), a fine filter screen (35), a centrifugal cavity (36), a water outlet (37), a feeding communicating pipe (38) and a feeding pipe (39), a first motor (32) is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the shell (31), a first helical blade (33) is fixedly connected with the lower part of the first motor (32), a conical cylinder (34) is rotatably connected above the inner surface of the shell (31), a fine filter screen (35) is arranged above the conical cylinder (34), a centrifugal cavity (36) is arranged on the inner surface of the shell (31) along the outer side of the fine filter screen (35), a water outlet (37) is formed in the lower right corner of the centrifugal cavity (36), a feeding communicating pipe (38) is arranged on the right side below the first spiral blade (33), and a feeding pipe (39) is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the shell (31).

3. The agricultural organic fertilizer drying device of claim 1, characterized in that: the circulating drying assembly (6) further comprises a shell (61), a storage cavity (62), a second motor (63), a second spiral blade (64), a ventilation pipe (65), a separation net (66), an electric heating net (67), a fan (68), a dust screen (69) and an exhaust net (610), wherein the storage cavity (62) is arranged above the inner surface of the shell (61), the second motor (63) is arranged below the right side of the storage cavity (62), the second spiral blade (64) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second motor (63), the ventilation pipe (65) is arranged on the left side of the second spiral blade (64), the separation net (66) is arranged below the inner surface of the ventilation pipe (65) along the second spiral blade (64), the electric heating net (67) is arranged on the lower right corner of the inner surface of the ventilation pipe (65), and the fan (68) is arranged on the inner surface of the ventilation pipe (65) along the right side, fan (68) one side can be dismantled and be connected with dust screen (69), ventilation pipe (65) top is equipped with exhaust net (610).

4. The agricultural organic fertilizer drying device of claim 1, characterized in that: the control discharging assembly (8) is characterized by further comprising a discharging pipe (81), a side block (82), an inserting plate (83) and a shifting block (84), wherein the right side of the discharging pipe (81) is fixedly connected with the side block (82), the inner surface of the side block (82) is slidably connected with the inserting plate (83), and the shifting block (84) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the left side of the inserting plate (83).

5. The agricultural organic fertilizer drying device of claim 2, characterized in that: thin filter screen (35) internal surface is equipped with spiral side board (301), thin filter screen (35) pass through connecting rod (302) and a spiral leaf (33) fixed connection.

6. The agricultural organic fertilizer drying device of claim 2, characterized in that: an upper ring (303) is rotatably connected above the first spiral blade (33), and a lower ring (304) is rotatably connected below the first spiral blade (33).

7. The agricultural organic fertilizer drying device of claim 3, characterized in that: the ventilation pipe (65) top right side is equipped with sideboard (601), sideboard (601) right side middle part fixedly connected with balancing weight (602), sideboard (601) top is connected with casing (61) rotation.

8. The agricultural organic fertilizer drying device of claim 4, characterized in that: the side block (82) top left side is equipped with elasticity card (801), picture peg (83) top right side is equipped with recess (802), recess (802) and elasticity card (801) sliding connection.