CN208082823U - A kind of sunflower seeds separator - Google Patents

A kind of sunflower seeds separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208082823U
CN208082823U CN201820068245.1U CN201820068245U CN208082823U CN 208082823 U CN208082823 U CN 208082823U CN 201820068245 U CN201820068245 U CN 201820068245U CN 208082823 U CN208082823 U CN 208082823U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
partition board
sunflower seeds
supporting rack
drainage cradle
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201820068245.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
詹生虎
詹全民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Minqin County Hair Ze Seed Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Minqin County Hair Ze Seed Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minqin County Hair Ze Seed Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Minqin County Hair Ze Seed Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820068245.1U priority Critical patent/CN208082823U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208082823U publication Critical patent/CN208082823U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, especially a kind of sunflower seeds separator, including supporting rack, drainage cradle is fixed on support frame as described above, level is fixed with partition board in the drainage cradle, it is concentric on the partition board to extend vertically through equipped with shaft, the one end of the shaft far from partition board is through drainage cradle roof and is connected with driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is fixed on supporting rack, it is vertically fixed with rotating bar in the shaft, the rotating bar is fixed with hairbrush on the side of partition board, and hairbrush surface is in contact with baffle surface.The utility model can carry out selection by winnowing using the density proportion of full sunflower seeds and shrivelled sunflower seeds, and then select full excellent sunflower seeds, and this device uniform blanking, and selection by winnowing is efficient, save manual labor.

Description

A kind of sunflower seeds separator
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment more particularly to a kind of sunflower seeds separators.
Background technology
The annual season to harvest, peasant can select full seed to protect in the sunflower seeds of current year harvest It deposits, gives over to the seed of sowing next year, full sunflower seeds can ensure germination percentage, and people usually utilize during seed selection The method of selection by winnowing is chosen seeds, and is utilize the big terminal velocity of full sunflower seeds density under the action of air-flow Degree is big, move distance is closer, and the small terminal velocity degree of density is small, and the distant principle of move distance is chosen seeds, but existing Winnowing machine in discharge gate discharging it is very fast and uneven, more seed collective falls, it is difficult to ensure that the accuracy rate of selection by winnowing, pole It is easy to cause shrivelled sunflower seeds to be doped in full sunflower seeds, influences the quality of sunflower seeds.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of sunflower seeds proposed Separator.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses following technical solution:
A kind of sunflower seeds separator, including supporting rack are designed, drainage cradle is fixed on support frame as described above, it is described Level is fixed with partition board in drainage cradle, and concentric on the partition board to extend vertically through equipped with shaft, the shaft is far from partition board One end is through drainage cradle roof and is connected with driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is fixed on supporting rack, vertical in the shaft It is fixed with rotating bar, the rotating bar is fixed with hairbrush on the side of partition board, and hairbrush surface connects with baffle surface It touches, is tilted on the drainage cradle two side below the partition board and be fixed with flap, on the supporting rack of the drainage cradle side It vertically is fixed with fixed frame, material storing box is fixed on the fixed frame, the material storing box bottom offers passage, described to lead The one end of expects pipe far from material storing box is through drainage cradle roof and extends to inside drainage cradle, on the partition board below the passage Cloth opens up hole, and air blower is fixed on the supporting rack below the drainage cradle.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes motor, and the motor is fixed on supporting rack, the output shaft top of the motor Hold it is concentric be vertically and fixedly provided with the second belt pulley, top of the shaft far from partition board is concentric to be vertically and fixedly provided with the first belt Wheel, transmission belt is connected between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
Preferably, vertically and through equipped with guide duct, side of the guide duct far from air blower on the exhaust outlet of the air blower Air outlet, and air outlet flare shape are equidistantly fixed on face.
Preferably, be fixed with pulp-collecting box on the supporting rack below the drainage cradle, be equipped with vertically in the pulp-collecting box every From plate, pulp-collecting box is divided into the first splicing room and the second splicing room by the isolation board.
The utility model proposes a kind of sunflower seeds separator, advantageous effect is:Sunflower in material storing box On partition board in seeds fall to drainage cradle, driving device drives the sunflower seeds on partition board with electric brush, allow every The sunflower seeds that sunflower seeds on plate are uniformly fallen by hole, and fallen slow down by two flaps, profit The air-out area of air blower is increased with guide duct, can be improved to the efficiency of the sunflower seeds selection by winnowing of whereabouts and accurate Rate.The utility model can carry out selection by winnowing using the density proportion of full sunflower seeds and shrivelled sunflower seeds, in turn Full excellent sunflower seeds, and this device uniform blanking are selected, selection by winnowing is efficient, saves manual labor.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of sunflower seeds separator structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of sunflower seeds separator partition board vertical view.
In figure:Supporting rack 1, pulp-collecting box 2, air blower 3, guide duct 4, air outlet 5, drainage cradle 6, partition board 7, shaft 8, rotation Bar 9, hairbrush 10, flap 11, material storing box 12, fixed frame 13, passage 14, the first belt pulley 15, transmission belt 16, the second belt Wheel 17, motor 18, hole 19.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-2, a kind of sunflower seeds separator, including supporting rack 1 are fixed with drainage cradle on supporting rack 1 6, level is fixed with partition board 7 in drainage cradle 6, and concentric on partition board 7 to extend vertically through equipped with shaft 8, shaft 8 is far from partition board 7 One end is through 6 roof of drainage cradle and is connected with driving mechanism, and driving mechanism is fixed on supporting rack 1, and driving mechanism includes motor 18, motor 18 is fixed on supporting rack 1, and the output shaft top of motor 18 is concentric to be vertically and fixedly provided with the second belt pulley 17, shaft 8 Top far from partition board 7 is concentric to be vertically and fixedly provided with the first belt pulley 15, connects between the first belt pulley 15 and the second belt pulley 17 It is connected to transmission belt 16, driving mechanism provides power to dress device, saves manual labor.
Rotating bar 9 is vertically fixed in shaft 8, rotating bar 9 is fixed with hairbrush 10, and hair on the side of partition board 7 It brushes 10 surfaces to be in contact with 7 surface of partition board, is tilted on 6 two side of drainage cradle of 7 lower section of partition board and be fixed with flap 11, arranged It is vertically fixed with fixed frame 13 on the supporting rack 1 of 6 side of charging basket, material storing box 12,12 bottom of material storing box are fixed on fixed frame 13 Portion offers passage 14, and the one end of passage 14 far from material storing box 12 is through 6 roof of drainage cradle and extends in drainage cradle 6 Portion uniformly opens up hole 19 on the partition board 7 of the lower section of passage 14, and driving device is with electric brush 10 to the sunflower on partition board 7 Seed is driven, and the sunflower seeds on partition board 7 is allowed uniformly to be fallen by hole 19, and the sunflower seeds warp fallen It crosses two flaps 11 to slow down, ensures the whereabouts of sunflower seeds uniformly at a slow speed, can ensure the accuracy of selection by winnowing below, protect Demonstrate,prove the quality of sunflower seeds seed selection.
It is fixed with air blower 3 on the supporting rack 1 of the lower section of drainage cradle 6, it is vertical on the exhaust outlet of air blower 3 and through being equipped with Guide duct 4, guide duct 4 are equidistantly fixed with air outlet 5, and 5 flare shape of air outlet on the side far from air blower 3, row It is fixed with pulp-collecting box 2 on the supporting rack 1 of 6 lower section of charging basket, is equipped with isolation board vertically in pulp-collecting box 2, isolation board divides pulp-collecting box 2 For the first splicing room and the second splicing room, the air-out area that guide duct 4 increases air blower 3 is utilized, can improve to falling Sunflower seeds selection by winnowing efficiency and accuracy rate, before being operated, adjust pulp-collecting box 2 placement position, it is full to day Certain herbaceous plants with big flowers seed is fallen in the first splicing room, and shrivelled sunflower seeds are fallen in the second splicing room, and people is facilitated to be collected.
The preferable specific implementation mode of the above, only the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not Be confined to this, any one skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to this practicality Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of sunflower seeds separator, including supporting rack (1), which is characterized in that support frame as described above is fixed on (1) Drainage cradle (6), the interior level of the drainage cradle (6) are fixed with partition board (7), and concentric extend vertically through is equipped on the partition board (7) Shaft (8), the one end of the shaft (8) far from partition board (7) is through drainage cradle (6) roof and is connected with driving mechanism, the drive Motivation structure is fixed on supporting rack (1), and rotating bar (9) is vertically fixed on the shaft (8), and the rotating bar (9) is close Hairbrush (10) is fixed on the side of partition board (7), and hairbrush (10) surface is in contact with partition board (7) surface, under the partition board (7) It is tilted on drainage cradle (6) two side of side and is fixed with flap (11), on the supporting rack (1) of drainage cradle (6) side It vertically is fixed with fixed frame (13), material storing box (12) is fixed on the fixed frame (13), material storing box (12) bottom is opened Equipped with passage (14), drainage cradle (6) roof and the row of extending to are run through in the one end of the passage (14) far from material storing box (12) Charging basket (6) is internal, and hole (19), drainage cradle (6) lower section are uniformly opened up on the partition board (7) below the passage (14) Supporting rack (1) on be fixed with air blower (3).
2. a kind of sunflower seeds separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism includes electricity Machine (18), the motor (18) are fixed on supporting rack (1), and the output shaft top of the motor (18) is concentric to be vertically and fixedly provided with Second belt pulley (17), top of the shaft (8) far from partition board (7) is concentric to be vertically and fixedly provided with the first belt pulley (15), institute It states and is connected with transmission belt (16) between the first belt pulley (15) and the second belt pulley (17).
3. a kind of sunflower seeds separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the row of the air blower (3) Vertically and through guide duct (4) is equipped on air port, guide duct (4) is equidistantly fixed with outlet air on the side far from air blower (3) Mouth (5), and air outlet (5) flare shape.
4. a kind of sunflower seeds separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that below the drainage cradle (6) Supporting rack (1) on be fixed with pulp-collecting box (2), be equipped with isolation board in the pulp-collecting box (2) vertically, the isolation board is by splicing Box (2) is divided into the first splicing room and the second splicing room.
CN201820068245.1U 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 A kind of sunflower seeds separator Active CN208082823U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820068245.1U CN208082823U (en) 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 A kind of sunflower seeds separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820068245.1U CN208082823U (en) 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 A kind of sunflower seeds separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208082823U true CN208082823U (en) 2018-11-13

Family

ID=64065799

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820068245.1U Active CN208082823U (en) 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 A kind of sunflower seeds separator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208082823U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110394305A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-11-01 诸暨市众创机械设备厂 A kind of net kind of equipment of agricultural planting with seed disturbance function
CN112756257A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-05-07 湖南德人牧业科技有限公司 Seed selection by winnowing subassembly and forage grass variety screening equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110394305A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-11-01 诸暨市众创机械设备厂 A kind of net kind of equipment of agricultural planting with seed disturbance function
CN112756257A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-05-07 湖南德人牧业科技有限公司 Seed selection by winnowing subassembly and forage grass variety screening equipment

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