CN211041741U

CN211041741U - Rice seed desiccator improvement device

Info

Publication number: CN211041741U
Application number: CN201921902015.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁俊平
Original assignee: Wuhan Kingdom Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Kingdom Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-06
Filing date: 2019-11-06
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice seed desiccator improvement device relates to rice seed desiccator improvement device technical field, for solving rice seed drying-machine improvement device on the present market, the unloading of rice seed is too fast and the seed is piled up together, leads to the unable abundant drying of part seed easily, has reduced the dry quality of rice seed, and then causes the problem that the seed appears mildewing, sprouting etc. after collecting easily. One side of drying box upper end is provided with the storage box, the upper end fixedly connected with driving motor of mounting panel, drying fan's one end and drying box's inside are put through each other through the connecting pipe, the inside of heat preservation cover is provided with the heat pipe, one side fixedly connected with air-cooler of collecting box, the upper end of air-cooler and heat preservation cover's lower extreme put through each other through the air-supply line, drying box's lower extreme fixedly connected with guide box, drying box's opposite side is provided with control panel.

Description

Rice seed desiccator improvement device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rice seed desiccator improvement device technical field specifically is a rice seed desiccator improvement device.

Background

The rice is a cereal crop of the rice genus, the representative species is rice, the rice is native to China and India, and the rice is planted by precedents in Yangtze river basin of China seven thousand years ago and is divided into conventional rice and hybrid rice according to a seed reserving mode. After the rice is ripe and harvested, the seeds of the rice need to be dried for long-term storage, so as to avoid germination, mildew and the like of the rice caused by long-term accumulation.

At present, rice seed drying machine improvement device on the market, the unloading of rice seed is too fast and the seed is piled up together, leads to partial seed can't fully dry easily, has reduced the dry quality of rice seed, and then causes the seed to appear mildewing, sprouting etc. easily after collecting, therefore urgently needs a rice seed drying machine improvement device on the market to solve this problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a rice seed desiccator improvement device to solve the rice seed desiccator improvement device on the market among the above-mentioned background art at present, the unloading of rice seed is too fast and the seed is piled up together, leads to the unable abundant drying of part seed easily, has reduced the dry quality of rice seed, and then causes the problem that the seed appears mildewing, sprouting etc. after collecting easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an improved device of a rice seed dryer comprises a drying box body, wherein a storage box is arranged on one side of the upper end of the drying box body, a support rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box body, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, a feed inlet is formed in the lower end of the interior of the storage box body, the feed inlet is communicated with the interior of the drying box body, a drying fan is fixedly connected to the other side of the upper end of the drying box body, one end of the drying fan is communicated with the interior of the drying box body through a connecting pipe, a material carrying plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the drying box body, a heat-insulating cover is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box body, a heat conduction pipe is arranged in the heat-insulating cover, one end, the heat preservation cover is characterized in that a collecting box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the heat preservation cover, the interior of the collecting box is communicated with the lower end of the heat conducting pipe, an air cooler is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box, the upper end of the air cooler is communicated with the lower end of the heat preservation cover through an air inlet pipe, a material guide box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drying box, and a control panel is arranged on the other side of the drying box.

Preferably, driving motor, drying fan, air-cooler all with control panel electric connection, and drying fan is provided with two about the vertical central line symmetry of drying box.

Preferably, driving motor's lower extreme passes the mounting panel transmission and is connected with the axis of rotation, the lower extreme of axis of rotation rotates with the inside lower extreme of storage box to be connected, four stirring vane of avris symmetry fixedly connected with of axis of rotation, stirring vane's lower extreme fixedly connected with separates the plate washer, and separates the lower extreme interval of plate washer and the inside lower extreme of storage box and be less than 1 mm.

Preferably, the three material carrying plates are distributed inside the drying box body in a staggered mode, the material carrying plates are designed to be of an inclined structure, and the inclination angle of the material carrying plates is smaller than 15 degrees.

Preferably, the heat pipe includes the last circulation pipe, the one end fixedly connected with of drying box is kept away from to the last circulation pipe is circulation pipe down, and goes up circulation pipe and all adopts the helical structure design with circulation pipe down.

Preferably, the filter box is movably mounted inside the collection box, the box door is movably mounted on one side, away from the drying box body, of the collection box, the dust collection fan is fixedly connected to the outer side of the box door, the dust collection fan is communicated with the inside of the collection box, and the dust collection fan is electrically connected with the control panel.

Preferably, the material guiding box is located at the lower end of the drying box body, and the material guiding box is designed to be of an inclined structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: 1. this rice seed desiccator improvement device is through setting up the storage box, driving motor, stirring vane and baffle plate, can realize the automation of rice seed all with the unloading, can prevent that the unloading of rice seed is too fast and pile up the not abundant drying that leads to, ensure the abundant drying of rice seed, the rice seed drying-machine improvement device on the present market has been solved, the unloading of rice seed is too fast and the seed is piled up together, lead to the unable abundant drying of part seed easily, the quality of rice seed drying has been reduced, and then cause the problem that the seed appears mildewing after collecting easily, sprout etc.

2. This rice seed desiccator improvement device can collect the dust that produces in the drying process through setting up dust absorption fan and collecting box, avoids the inside of dust pollution desiccator, has prolonged the clearance cycle of desiccator, and through the setting of heat pipe and air-cooler, the waste of the energy can be avoided with the inside of leading-in desiccator again of the heat of drawing forth in the dust absorption process simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. drying the box body; 2. a storage box; 3. a support bar; 4. mounting a plate; 5. a drive motor; 6. a feed inlet; 7. drying the fan; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. a material carrying plate; 10. a heat-preserving cover; 11. a heat conducting pipe; 12. an air outlet pipe; 13. a collection box; 14. an air cooler; 15. an air inlet pipe; 16. a material guide box; 17. a control panel; 51. a rotating shaft; 52. a stirring blade; 53. a baffle plate; 111. an upper circulating pipe; 112. a lower circulating pipe; 131. a filter box; 132. a box door; 133. dust collection fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: an improved device of a rice seed dryer comprises a drying box body 1, wherein a storage box 2 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the drying box body 1, a support rod 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box 2, a mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod 3, a driving motor 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate 4, a feed inlet 6 is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the storage box 2, the feed inlet 6 is communicated with the interior of the drying box body 1, a drying fan 7 is fixedly connected to the other side of the upper end of the drying box body 1, one end of the drying fan 7 is communicated with the interior of the drying box body 1 through a connecting pipe 8, a material carrying plate 9 is fixedly connected to the interior of the drying box body 1, a heat-insulating cover 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box body 1, a heat conduction pipe 11 is arranged in the heat-, the lower extreme fixedly connected with collecting box 13 of heat preservation cover 10, the inside of collecting box 13 and the lower extreme of heat pipe 11 communicate with each other, one side fixedly connected with air-cooler 14 of collecting box 13, the upper end of air-cooler 14 and the lower extreme of heat preservation cover 10 communicate with each other through air-supply line 15, the lower extreme fixedly connected with guide box 16 of drying box 1, the opposite side of drying box 1 is provided with control panel 17.

Further, driving motor 5, drying fan 7, air-cooler 14 all with control panel 17 electric connection, and drying fan 7 is provided with two about drying box 1's vertical central line symmetry, the control of the desiccator of being convenient for guarantees the inside rapid heating of drying box 1 simultaneously.

Further, the lower extreme of driving motor 5 passes the transmission of mounting panel 4 and is connected with axis of rotation 51, the lower extreme of axis of rotation 51 rotates with the inside lower extreme of storage box 2 and is connected, four stirring vane 52 of axis of rotation 51's avris symmetry fixedly connected with, stirring vane 52's lower extreme fixedly connected with separates fender 53, and the lower extreme that separates fender 53 and the inside lower extreme interval of storage box 2 is less than 1mm, ensures that the rice seed can evenly stable fall down, avoids piling up because of unloading speed is too fast and the unloading causes the rice seed dry insufficient.

Further, the material carrying plates 9 are distributed in the drying box body 1 in a staggered mode, the material carrying plates 9 are designed to be inclined, the inclination angle of the material carrying plates 9 is smaller than 15 degrees, and falling of seeds is facilitated.

Further, heat pipe 11 includes upper circulating pipe 111, and lower circulating pipe 112 of one end fixedly connected with that drying box 1 was kept away from to upper circulating pipe 111, and upper circulating pipe 111 all adopts the helical structure design with lower circulating pipe 112, and the waste of the energy is avoided to the inside of the leading-in drying box 1 of heat that brings the dust absorption out.

Further, the filter box 131 is movably mounted inside the collection box 13, the box door 132 is movably mounted on one side of the collection box 13 away from the drying box 1, the dust collection fan 133 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the box door 132, the dust collection fan 133 is communicated with the inside of the collection box 13, and the dust collection fan 133 is electrically connected with the control panel 17 to collect dust.

Further, the material guiding box 16 is located at the lower end of the drying box body 1, and the material guiding box 16 is designed to be of an inclined structure, so that discharging is facilitated.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the external power supply of the device is connected, the device drying fan 7 is started through the control panel 17 to heat the interior of the drying box body 1 through the connecting pipe 8, rice seeds are poured into the interior of the storage box 2, the driving motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 51 to rotate, the rotating shaft 51 drives the stirring blades 52 and the baffle plates 53 to rotate, when the baffle plates 53 are moved away from the feeding hole 6, the rice seeds enter the material carrying plates 9 in the drying box body 1 from the feeding hole 6, the automatic uniform blanking of the rice seeds is realized, the rice seeds sequentially fall on the second material carrying plate 9 and the third material carrying plate 9 from the first material carrying plate 9 under the self gravity, the falling rice seeds are dried through the hot air in the drying box body 1, the dried rice seeds are guided out from the material guiding box 16, and the dust collection fan 133 operates to suck the dust generated in the drying process into the filter box 131 in the collection box 13 through the heat conducting pipe 11, the air cooler 14 acts, and the air is introduced into the heat preservation cover 10 through the air inlet pipe 15, and the heat led out by the heat conduction pipe 11 is introduced into the drying box body 1 again through the air outlet pipe 12, so that the energy waste is avoided, after the rice seeds are completely dried, the dust in the filter box 131 is cleaned, and finally the filter box 131 is put back to the original position for reuse.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rice seed desiccator improvement device, includes drying box (1), its characterized in that: the drying box is characterized in that a storage box (2) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the drying box body (1), a supporting rod (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box (2), a mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting rod (3), a driving motor (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate (4), a feeding port (6) is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the storage box (2), the feeding port (6) is communicated with the interior of the drying box body (1), a drying fan (7) is fixedly connected to the other side of the upper end of the drying box body (1), one end of the drying fan (7) is communicated with the interior of the drying box body (1) through a connecting pipe (8), a material carrying plate (9) is fixedly connected to the interior of the drying box body (1), a heat-preserving cover (10) is fixedly connected to one, the drying box is characterized in that one end of the heat conducting pipe (11) is communicated with the inside of the drying box body (1), the upper end of the heat preservation cover (10) is communicated with the inside of the drying box body (1) through an air outlet pipe (12), the lower end of the heat preservation cover (10) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (13), the inside of the collecting box (13) is communicated with the lower end of the heat conducting pipe (11), one side of the collecting box (13) is fixedly connected with an air cooler (14), the upper end of the air cooler (14) is communicated with the lower end of the heat preservation cover (10) through an air inlet pipe (15), the lower end of the drying box body (1) is fixedly connected with a material guiding box (16), and the other side of the drying box body (1) is provided.

2. The rice seed dryer improvement device of claim 1, wherein: the driving motor (5), the drying fan (7) and the air cooler (14) are all electrically connected with the control panel (17), and the two drying fans (7) are symmetrically arranged on the vertical center line of the drying box body (1).

3. The rice seed dryer improvement device of claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of driving motor (5) passes mounting panel (4) transmission and is connected with axis of rotation (51), the lower extreme of axis of rotation (51) rotates with the inside lower extreme of storage box (2) and is connected, four stirring vane (52) of avris symmetry fixedly connected with of axis of rotation (51), the lower extreme fixedly connected with of stirring vane (52) separates plate washer (53), and separates the lower extreme interval of plate washer (53) and the inside lower extreme of storage box (2) and be less than 1 mm.

4. The rice seed dryer improvement device of claim 1, wherein: the three material carrying plates (9) are distributed inside the drying box body (1) in a staggered mode, the material carrying plates (9) are designed to be inclined, and the inclination angle of the material carrying plates (9) is smaller than 15 degrees.

5. The rice seed dryer improvement device of claim 1, wherein: heat pipe (11) are including last circulation pipe (111), the one end fixedly connected with of drying box (1) is kept away from to last circulation pipe (111) is circulation pipe (112) down, and just goes up circulation pipe (111) and circulation pipe (112) down and all adopts the design of helical structure.

6. The rice seed dryer improvement device of claim 1, wherein: the drying box is characterized in that a filter box (131) is movably mounted inside the collecting box (13), a box door (132) is movably mounted on one side, away from the drying box body (1), of the collecting box (13), a dust suction fan (133) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the box door (132), the dust suction fan (133) is communicated with the inside of the collecting box (13), and the dust suction fan (133) is electrically connected with the control panel (17).

7. The rice seed dryer improvement device of claim 1, wherein: the material guide box (16) is positioned at the right lower end of the drying box body (1), and the material guide box (16) is designed in an inclined structure.