Be applicable to rejuvenator and the method for operating thereof of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds processing
Technical field
The present invention relates to crop seeds processing rejuvenator, specifically a kind of rejuvenator and method of operating thereof being applicable to Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds processing.
Background technology
Chinese milk vetch has another name called Astragalus sinicuses, Chinese milk vetch, grass seed etc., the seed kidney shape, and seed coat is smooth, and root, herb and seed can be used as medicine, and have dispelling pathogenic wind for improving eyesight, strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi, the effect of removing toxic substances pain relieving, is one of main nectariferous plant of China.In the planting process of Chinese milk vetch; usual meeting because of the seed coat of Chinese milk vetch firm complete and cause Chinese milk vetch germination percentage lower; therefore need to carry out suitable broken shell to Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds in Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds process, so that neutron absorption moisture and nutrition, improve germination percentage.Existing mode generally adopts artificial broken shell, broken shell brush is produced cut at Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds epidermis by operating personnel, be convenient to the wax coat removing seed coat, be beneficial to neutron absorption moisture and breathe freely, improve percentage of seedgermination, but not only labour intensity is large for this mode, inefficiency, and be difficult to ensure that all Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds can both broken shell, cause the broken shell of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds of low quality.Simultaneously also can be improper because of manual operation, meeting mechanical damage seed, even causes seed not germinate.
Summary of the invention
The problem such as the object of the invention is to overcome that the labour intensity existed in existing Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds broken shell process is large, inefficiency, broken shell are of low quality, provides that a kind of operating efficiency is high, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds broken shell quality is high, easy to operate, a kind of rejuvenator and method of operating thereof being applicable to Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds processing of good environmental protection.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of rejuvenator and method of operating thereof being applicable to Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds processing, described rejuvenator comprises broken shell room, motor, dust sucting motor, broken shell screen cloth and feeding warehouse, it is characterized in that: described broken shell room is arranged on support, and hanger is provided with on the outer wall of broken shell room, charging aperture, fixed block, discharging opening, the movement of rejuvenator is convenient to by hanger, reduce the labour intensity of moved by hand rejuvenator, described feeding warehouse is connected with charging aperture, and limiting plate is provided with in charging aperture, by regulating limiting plate in the position of charging aperture, convenient operation personnel control Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds enters the speed of broken shell screen cloth, improve the operating efficiency of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds broken shell, adjusting rod is provided with in described fixed block, and anchorage bar is provided with on fixed block, adjusting rod can be fixed in fixed block by anchorage bar, improve the stability of adjusting rod, and then improve the stability of limiting plate, described adjusting rod one end is connected with limiting plate, the other end is provided with regulating block, by regulating block convenient operation personnel to the adjustment of limiting plate, described motor is arranged on broken shell indoor, and driving wheel is provided with on motor, described dust sucting motor is arranged on the outer wall of broken shell room, and dust flue is provided with on dust sucting motor, pass through dust sucting motor, the impurity such as the dust produced in Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds broken shell process can be discharged broken shell room by dust flue in time, improve the tidiness of the feature of environmental protection and Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, described broken shell screen cloth is arranged on broken shell indoor, and rotating shaft is provided with in broken shell screen cloth, described rotating shaft is provided with fixed block, driven pulley, described fixed block is provided with puddler, and on puddler, be provided with broken shell brush, described driven pulley is connected with driving wheel by belt, driven by motor rotating shaft rotates, and then drive the broken shell brush on puddler and puddler to rotate, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds is pushed ahead by puddler, broken shell brush on puddler carries out broken shell to Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, improve the broken shell quality of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds and the operating efficiency of broken shell, through dust sucting motor after the impurity effusion broken shell screen clothes such as the dust produced in Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds broken shell process, dust flue discharges broken shell room in time, improve the tidiness of the feature of environmental protection and Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, and then improve the quality of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds.
Further, described fixed block, its quantity is 4-10, and on each fixed block, be provided with 3-6 puddler.
Further, described broken shell brush is vertically set on puddler, arranges in the shape of a spiral, and is set to the hard broken shell brush of macromolecular material.
Further, described method of operating comprises the following steps:
1. whether checkout facility circuit is normal, by adjusting rod, limiting plate is extracted from charging aperture out the position of 1/3-2/3 after cleaning impurity, by regulating the position of limiting plate, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds can be controlled and enter speed in broken shell screen cloth, improve the broken shell quality of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds;
2. dust sucting motor and motor is started respectively, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds is added in feeding warehouse, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds enters in broken shell screen cloth, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds is pushed ahead by puddler, broken shell brush on puddler produces cut to the wax layer of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds epidermis, and achieve the broken shell to Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds broken shell set of time is 2-3min, by Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds through repeatedly broken shell, improve the broken shell quality of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds further;
3. Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds is repeated broken shell 2-3 time, after broken shell work completes, limiting plate is pushed in charging aperture, disable motor, close after dust sucting motor continuous firing 1-3min, cut off the electricity supply, cleaning impurity.Because dust sucting motor is continued to run a few minutes after disable motor, the impurity such as the dust of broken shell indoor fully can be discharged broken shell outdoor, improve environmental-protecting performance.
Beneficial effect: broken shell indoor of the present invention are provided with broken shell screen cloth, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds can either be avoided to spill from broken shell screen cloth, the impurity such as the dust produced in Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds broken shell process can be passed through dust sucting motor again, dust flue discharges broken shell room in time, add the tidiness of the feature of environmental protection and Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, rotating shaft in broken shell screen cloth is provided with puddler and broken shell brush, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds is pushed ahead by puddler, broken shell brush on puddler carries out broken shell to Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, substantially increase the broken shell crudy of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds and the operating efficiency of seeds processing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention, the structure of signal broken shell brush.
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is another embodiment of the invention, the structure of signal puddler, broken shell brush.
In figure: 1. broken shell room, 2. motor, 3. dust sucting motor, 4. broken shell screen cloth, 5. feeding warehouse, 6. support, 7. hanger, 8. charging aperture, 9. fixed block, 10. discharging opening, 11. limiting plates, 12. adjusting rods, 13. anchorage bars, 14. regulating blocks, 15. driving wheels, 16. dust flues, 17. rotating shafts, 18. fixed blocks, 19. driven pulleys, 20. puddlers, 21. broken shell brushes, 22. belts, 23. projections.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment one:
As accompanying drawing 1, shown in 2 and 3, a kind of rejuvenator and method of operating thereof being applicable to Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds processing, described rejuvenator comprises broken shell room 1, motor 2, dust sucting motor 3, broken shell screen cloth 4 and feeding warehouse 5, it is characterized in that: described broken shell room 1 is arranged on support 5, and hanger 7 is provided with on the outer wall of broken shell room 1, charging aperture 8, fixed block 9, discharging opening 10, the movement of rejuvenator is convenient to by hanger 7, reduce the labour intensity of moved by hand rejuvenator, described feeding warehouse 5 is connected with charging aperture 8, and limiting plate 11 is provided with in charging aperture 8, by regulating limiting plate 11 in the position of charging aperture 8, convenient operation personnel control Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds enters the speed of broken shell screen cloth 4, improve the operating efficiency of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds broken shell, adjusting rod 12 is provided with in described fixed block 9, and anchorage bar 13 is provided with on fixed block 9, adjusting rod 12 can be fixed in fixed block 9 by anchorage bar 13, improve the stability of adjusting rod 12, and then improve the stability of limiting plate 11, described adjusting rod 12 one end is connected with limiting plate 11, the other end is provided with regulating block 14, by regulating block 14 convenient operation personnel to the adjustment of limiting plate 11, described motor 2 is arranged in broken shell room 1, and driving wheel 15 is provided with on motor 2, described dust sucting motor 3 is arranged on the outer wall of broken shell room 1, and dust flue 16 is provided with on dust sucting motor 3, by dust sucting motor 3, the impurity such as the dust produced in Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds broken shell process can be discharged broken shell room 1 by dust flue 16 in time, improve the tidiness of the feature of environmental protection and Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, described broken shell screen cloth 4 is arranged in broken shell room 1, and rotating shaft 17 is provided with in broken shell screen cloth 4, described rotating shaft 17 is provided with fixed block 18, driven pulley 19, described fixed block 18 is provided with puddler 20, and broken shell brush 21 is provided with on puddler 20, described fixed block 18, its quantity is 8, and 4 puddlers 20 are provided with on each fixed block 18, described broken shell brush 21 is vertically set on puddler 20, structure in the shape of a spiral, and adopted macromolecular material, for hard broken shell brush 21, described driven pulley 19 is connected with driving wheel 15 by belt 22, motor 2 drives rotating shaft 17 to rotate, and then drive the broken shell brush 21 on puddler 20 and puddler 20 to rotate, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds is pushed ahead by puddler 20, broken shell brush on puddler 20 21 pairs of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds carry out broken shell, improve the broken shell quality of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds and the operating efficiency of broken shell, through dust sucting motor 3 after the impurity effusion broken shell screen clothes 4 such as the dust produced in Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds broken shell process, dust flue 16 discharges broken shell room 1 in time, improve the tidiness of the feature of environmental protection and Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, and then improve the quality of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds.
Described method of operating comprises the following steps:
1. whether checkout facility circuit is normal, by adjusting rod 12, limiting plate 11 is extracted from charging aperture 8 out the position of 2/3 after cleaning impurity, by regulating the position of limiting plate 11, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds can be controlled and enter speed in broken shell screen cloth 4, improve the broken shell quality of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds;
2. dust sucting motor 3, motor 2 is started respectively, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds is added in feeding warehouse 5, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds enters in broken shell screen cloth 4, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds is pushed ahead by puddler 20, the wax layer of the broken shell brush 21 pairs of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds epidermises on puddler 20 produces cut, and achieve the broken shell to Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds broken shell set of time is 2min, by Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds through repeatedly broken shell, improve the broken shell quality of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds further;
3. Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds is repeated broken shell 2 times, after broken shell work completes, limiting plate 11 is pushed in charging aperture 8, disable motor 2, closes after dust sucting motor 3 continuous firing 1min, cuts off the electricity supply, cleaning impurity, by dust sucting motor 3 continuous service a period of time after disable motor 2, can the impurity such as the dust in broken shell room 1 fully be discharged outside broken shell room 1, improve environmental-protecting performance.
Embodiment two:
As shown in accompanying drawing 1 and 4, a kind of rejuvenator and method of operating thereof being applicable to Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds processing, described rejuvenator comprises broken shell room 1, motor 2, dust sucting motor 3, broken shell screen cloth 4 and feeding warehouse 5, it is characterized in that: described broken shell room 1 is arranged on support 5, and hanger 7 is provided with on the outer wall of broken shell room 1, charging aperture 8, fixed block 9, discharging opening 10, the movement of rejuvenator is convenient to by hanger 7, reduce the labour intensity of moved by hand rejuvenator, described feeding warehouse 5 is connected with charging aperture 8, and limiting plate 11 is provided with in charging aperture 8, by regulating limiting plate 11 in the position of charging aperture 8, convenient operation personnel control Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds enters the speed of broken shell screen cloth 4, improve the operating efficiency of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds broken shell, adjusting rod 12 is provided with in described fixed block 9, and anchorage bar 13 is provided with on fixed block 9, adjusting rod 12 can be fixed in fixed block 9 by anchorage bar 13, improve the stability of adjusting rod 12, and then improve the stability of limiting plate 11, described adjusting rod 12 one end is connected with limiting plate 11, the other end is provided with regulating block 14, by regulating block 14 convenient operation personnel to the adjustment of limiting plate 11, described motor 2 is arranged in broken shell room 1, and driving wheel 15 is provided with on motor 2, described dust sucting motor 3 is arranged on the outer wall of broken shell room 1, and dust flue 16 is provided with on dust sucting motor 3, by dust sucting motor 3, the impurity such as the dust produced in Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds broken shell process can be discharged broken shell room 1 by dust flue 16 in time, improve the tidiness of the feature of environmental protection and Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, described broken shell screen cloth 4 is arranged in broken shell room 1, and rotating shaft 17 is provided with in broken shell screen cloth 4, described rotating shaft 17 is provided with fixed block 18, driven pulley 19, described fixed block 18 is provided with puddler 20, and on puddler 20, be provided with protruding 23 and broken shell brush 21, described fixed block 18, its quantity is 12, and 8 puddlers 20 are provided with on each fixed block 18, described its quantity of broken shell brush 21 is 2, in double-spiral structure on puddler 20, and be set to the hard broken shell brush 21 of macromolecular material, described driven pulley 19 is connected with driving wheel 15 by belt 22, motor 2 drives rotating shaft 17 to rotate, and then drive the broken shell brush 21 on puddler 20 and puddler 20 to rotate, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds is pushed ahead by puddler 20, projection 23 on puddler 20 carries out broken shell to Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds jointly with broken shell brush 21, further increase the broken shell effect of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds and the operating efficiency of broken shell, through dust sucting motor 3 after the impurity effusion broken shell screen clothes 4 such as the dust produced in Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds broken shell process, dust flue 16 discharges broken shell room 1 in time, improve the tidiness of the feature of environmental protection and Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, and then improve the quality of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds.
Described method of operating comprises the following steps:
1. whether checkout facility circuit is normal, by adjusting rod 12, limiting plate 11 is extracted from charging aperture 8 out the position of 3/4 after cleaning impurity, by regulating the position of limiting plate 11, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds can be controlled and enter speed in broken shell screen cloth 4, improve the broken shell quality of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds;
2. dust sucting motor 3, motor 2 is started respectively, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds is added in feeding warehouse 5, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds enters in broken shell screen cloth 4, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds is pushed ahead by puddler 20, broken shell brush 21 on puddler 20 produces cut at the wax layer of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds epidermis, and achieve the broken shell to Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds broken shell set of time is 4min, by Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds through repeatedly broken shell, improve the broken shell quality of Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds further;
3. Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds is repeated broken shell 4 times, after broken shell work completes, limiting plate 11 is pushed in charging aperture 8, disable motor 2, closes after dust sucting motor 3 continuous firing 3min, cuts off the electricity supply, cleaning impurity, by dust sucting motor 3 continuous service a period of time after disable motor 2, can the impurity such as the dust in broken shell room 1 fully be discharged outside broken shell room 1, improve environmental-protecting performance.
Above by reference to the accompanying drawings to invention has been exemplary description; obvious specific implementation of the present invention is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present invention is conceived and technical scheme is carried out; or design of the present invention and technical scheme directly applied to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention without to improve.
The part that the present invention does not relate to prior art that maybe can adopt all same as the prior art is realized.