CN203136577U - Whole-vine type peanut picking machine - Google Patents
Whole-vine type peanut picking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203136577U CN203136577U CN 201320067969 CN201320067969U CN203136577U CN 203136577 U CN203136577 U CN 203136577U CN 201320067969 CN201320067969 CN 201320067969 CN 201320067969 U CN201320067969 U CN 201320067969U CN 203136577 U CN203136577 U CN 203136577U
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- Prior art keywords
- support
- shaft
- belt pulley
- working shaft
- feeding device
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a whole-vine type peanut picking machine, belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and solves the defects of inefficiency and high labor intensity of manual peanut harvest in the prior art. The whole-vine type peanut picking machine mainly comprises a support and a large belt pulley. A screen with a discharge port is arranged under the support, a feeding device is arranged above the support and a working device which is mounted corresponding to the feeding device is arranged inside the support; the large belt pulley is powered by a motor arranged on the support; the feeding device comprises a feeding power shaft and a conveyor belt, the feeding power shaft powers the conveyor belt and is provided with a large helical gear and an eccentric shaft, and one end of the screen is suspended on the eccentric shaft; and the working device comprises a bended upper working shaft and a bended lower working shaft, one end of the upper working shaft is provided with a driving gear which is coaxial with the large belt pulley, the other end of the upper working shaft is provided with a small helical gear, and the lower working shaft is provided with a driven gear which is engaged with the driving gear. The whole-vine type peanut picking machine is mainly used for peanut picking.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of whole seedling type groundnut picker, and it belongs to the farm machinery technical field.
Background technology
For a long time, since peanut cultivation, results and processing mostly by manually finishing.Labour intensity is big, efficient is low.According to preresearch estimates, in the whole peanut production process, the results of peanut used man-hours is more than 1/3rd of whole process.And the operating cost in this stage accounts for more than 50% of whole peanut production cost.Obviously, the harvesting peanut process is realized that the mechanization operation is to reduce results operating cost in period, guarantees the effective ways of increasing both production and income.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of whole seedling type groundnut picker at the deficiency that artificial results peanut efficient is low in the prior art, labour intensity is bigger.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows:
A kind of whole seedling type groundnut picker comprises support, screen cloth and big belt pulley, and described screen cloth is suspended on the support below, and described screen cloth is provided with discharging opening; Described big belt pulley provides power by the electromotor that is located on the support; Described support top is provided with feeding device, and inside is provided with the equipment of corresponding installation with feeding device; Described feeding device comprises material loading line shaft and conveyer belt, and described material loading line shaft provides power to conveyer belt, and described material loading line shaft is provided with large helical gear and eccentric shaft, and an end of described screen cloth is suspended on the eccentric shaft; Described equipment comprises last working shaft and the following working shaft of bending, and a described end of going up working shaft is provided with the driving gear coaxial with big belt pulley, and the other end is provided with bevel pinion, and described working shaft down is provided with the driven gear that is meshed with driving gear.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: be with the climing fruit of directly plucking after being directly used in harvesting peanut, can move flexibly in the field and use, it is clean to pluck dried fruit, and the shell percentage of damage is low, and loss is few, it is all available to do wet cane, high efficiency, through threshing.Realize the mechanization of peanut picking operation fully, alleviated people's force intensity.
On the basis of technique scheme, the utility model can also be done following improvement.
Further, described feeding device top is provided with material pressing device, and described material pressing device comprises pressing plate and cover plate, and described pressing plate is hinged on the support, and described cover plate is fixed on the support, is provided with spring between described pressing plate and the cover plate.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: to push down peanut seedling with material pressing device, effectively prevent from plucking fruit and peanut seedling is twined complete machine inside in the process.
Further, described support is provided with ventilation unit, and described ventilation unit comprises ventilating duct and be provided with the fan shaft of small belt pulley, flabellum that described small belt pulley is connected by belt with big belt pulley.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: when plucking the fruit operation, the mulch film, peanut leaf etc. that utilize fan will be suspended on the peanut seedling root blow to engine body exterior, and preventing influences the complete machine operation because it twines equipment.
Further, described working shaft is provided with the working shaft overcoat, and described working shaft overcoat is the PPR pipe.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: place mulch film and peanut base of fruit and twine working shaft, and the hardness ratio iron and steel material quality of PPR pipe to be soft, thereby can reduce fruit damage rate.
Further, described support top is provided with hood apparatus, and the front end of described hood apparatus is case, and the rear end is guard.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: the setting of hood, make that the complete machine outward appearance is more attractive in appearance, there is chip to spill when also preventing simultaneously equipment work and hurts peripheral personnel; The setting of wire netting, when fruit is plucked in the working shaft rotation that the earth kickoff on the fruit grain is external, effectively improved and plucked the fruit quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is left view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 4 is equipment structural representation of the present utility model.
Cover plate in the drawings, 1; 2, spring; 3, pressing plate; 4, conveyer belt; 5, bevel pinion; 6, case; 7, support; 8, big belt pulley; 9, electromotor; 10, belt; 11, discharging opening; 12, screen cloth; 13, small belt pulley; 14, guard; 15, flabellum; 16, material loading line shaft; 17, ventilating duct; 18, go up working shaft; 19, working shaft overcoat; 20, fan shaft; 21, eccentric shaft; 22, driven gear; 23, driving gear; 24, large helical gear; 25, following working shaft.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing principle of the present utility model and feature are described, institute gives an actual example and only is used for explaining the utility model, is not for limiting scope of the present utility model.
A kind of whole seedling type groundnut picker comprises support 7, screen cloth 12 and big belt pulley 8, and described screen cloth 12 is suspended on support 7 belows, and described screen cloth 12 is provided with discharging opening 11; Described big belt pulley 8 provides power by the electromotor 9 that is located on the support 7; Described support 7 tops are provided with hood apparatus, material pressing device and feeding device, and inside is provided with the equipment of ventilation unit, corresponding installation with feeding device.
The front end of described hood apparatus is case 6, and the rear end is guard 14.
Described material pressing device comprises pressing plate 3 and cover plate 1, and described pressing plate 3 is hinged on the support 7, and described cover plate 1 is fixed on the support 7, is provided with spring 2 between described pressing plate 3 and the cover plate 1.
Described feeding device comprises material loading line shaft 16 and conveyer belt 4, and described material loading line shaft 16 provides power for conveyer belt 4, and described material loading line shaft 16 is provided with large helical gear 24 and eccentric shaft 21, and an end of described screen cloth 12 is suspended on the eccentric shaft 21.
Described ventilation unit comprises ventilating duct 17 and is provided with the fan shaft 20 of small belt pulley 13, flabellum 15 that described small belt pulley 13 is connected by belt 10 with big belt pulley 8.
Described equipment comprises last working shaft 18 and the following working shaft 25 of bending, a described end of going up working shaft 18 is provided with the driving gear 23 coaxial with big belt pulley 8, the other end is provided with bevel pinion 5, and described working shaft 25 down is provided with the driven gear 22 that is meshed with driving gear 23.
The utility model is when work, and electromotor 9 operations drive big belt pulley 8 and rotate, and namely feeding device, equipment and ventilation unit are worked simultaneously.Thereby driving gear 23 drives driven gear 22 rotations, gives the power of last working shaft 18 and the rotation of following working shaft 25 subtends; Simultaneously, big belt pulley 8 also drives small belt pulley 13 rotations and realizes that fan shaft 20 drives flabellum 15 rotations, thereby realizes ventilating in the ventilating duct, and mulch film and peanut leaf that the peanut seedling that enters the band fruit in the body is mingled with blow out outside the body; 24 rotations provide power for material loading line shaft 16 thereby the bevel pinion on the last working shaft 18 5 drives large helical gear, and conveyer belt 4 gets final product transported material; Material loading line shaft 16 drives the vibration service that eccentric shaft 21 rotation has realized screen cloth 12 then simultaneously, screens out impurity such as earth and is discharged by discharging opening 11 falling into peanuts in the screen cloth 12, namely finishes and once plucks fruit.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is in order to limit the utility model, not all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a whole seedling type groundnut picker comprises support (7), screen cloth (12) and big belt pulley (8), and described screen cloth (12) is suspended on support (7) below, and described screen cloth (12) is provided with discharging opening (11); Described big belt pulley (8) provides power by the electromotor (9) that is located on the support (7); It is characterized in that: described support (7) top is provided with feeding device, and inside is provided with the equipment of corresponding installation with feeding device; Described feeding device comprises material loading line shaft (16) and conveyer belt (4), described material loading line shaft (16) provides power for conveyer belt (4), described material loading line shaft (16) is provided with large helical gear (24) and eccentric shaft (21), and an end of described screen cloth (12) is suspended on the eccentric shaft (21); Described equipment comprises last working shaft (18) and the following working shaft (25) of bending, a described end of going up working shaft (18) is provided with the driving gear (23) coaxial with big belt pulley (8), the other end is provided with bevel pinion (5), and described working shaft (25) down is provided with the driven gear (22) that is meshed with driving gear (23).
2. whole seedling type groundnut picker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feeding device top is provided with material pressing device, described material pressing device comprises pressing plate (3) and cover plate (1), described pressing plate (3) is hinged on the support (7), described cover plate (1) is fixed on the support (7), is provided with spring (2) between described pressing plate (3) and the cover plate (1).
3. whole seedling type groundnut picker according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described support (7) is provided with ventilation unit, described ventilation unit comprises ventilating duct (17) and is provided with the fan shaft (20) of small belt pulley (13), flabellum (15) that described small belt pulley (13) is connected by belt (10) with big belt pulley (8).
4. whole seedling type groundnut picker according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described working shaft (18) is provided with working shaft overcoat (19), and described working shaft overcoat (19) is the PPR pipe.
5. whole seedling type groundnut picker according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described support (7) top is provided with hood apparatus, and the front end of described hood apparatus is case (6), and the rear end is guard (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320067969 CN203136577U (en) | 2013-02-06 | 2013-02-06 | Whole-vine type peanut picking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320067969 CN203136577U (en) | 2013-02-06 | 2013-02-06 | Whole-vine type peanut picking machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203136577U true CN203136577U (en) | 2013-08-21 |
Family
ID=48964154
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320067969 Expired - Fee Related CN203136577U (en) | 2013-02-06 | 2013-02-06 | Whole-vine type peanut picking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203136577U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106664983A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-17 | 张秀锋 | Peanut fruit-stem separation device |
| CN106664982A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-17 | 张秀锋 | Peanut thresher |
-
2013
- 2013-02-06 CN CN 201320067969 patent/CN203136577U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106664983A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-17 | 张秀锋 | Peanut fruit-stem separation device |
| CN106664982A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-17 | 张秀锋 | Peanut thresher |
| CN106664982B (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2019-05-17 | 张秀锋 | A kind of groundnut thresher |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130821 Termination date: 20140206 |