CN104055194A - Pistachio seed treatment machine - Google Patents
Pistachio seed treatment machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104055194A CN104055194A CN201410278527.0A CN201410278527A CN104055194A CN 104055194 A CN104055194 A CN 104055194A CN 201410278527 A CN201410278527 A CN 201410278527A CN 104055194 A CN104055194 A CN 104055194A
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- seed
- pistachio
- husks
- case lid
- grid
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pistachio seed treatment machine. Pistachios enter a treatment box after being placed into a feeding hole and is collided with a scraper rotating at a high speed, and husks of pistachio seeds are broken under the hammering action of the scraper, so that the husks and the seeds are subjected to primary separation. Meanwhile, collision with the scraper is avoided in a dropping process or the pistachios which are collided without breaking the husks fall onto grids formed by round steel rods, and the pistachios are hammered and extruded once again while falling into the grids, so that the husks of the pistachios are broken. Separated husks and seeds are under the action of conditioned air current blown by a blower after falling through gaps among the grids, the husks are fed into a husk collecting channel by the air current due to light weights, and the seeds continually fall into a seed collecting channel due to large weights, so that the aim of treating seeds is fulfilled. Manual treatment is replaced by the treatment machine, so that the production efficiency is increased, and the labor intensity is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to seed treatment field, related in particular to a kind of pistachio seed processing machine.
Background technology
Pistachio is rich in vitamin, mineral matter and anti-oxidant element, has the distinguishing feature of low fat, low-calorie, high fiber.And its seed is not only edible high-nutrition food, and contributing to body toxin expelling, is nourishing food medicine, and sweet nontoxic, the warm kidney of taste warm up that spleen, help are deficient, pleasant in tune, can treat neurasthenia, edema, anaemia, malnutrition, chronicly rush down the diseases such as dysentery.Generally, take out pistachio seed and conventionally adopt manual removal, not only labour intensity is large, and production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency existing for prior art, object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of pistachio seed processing machine, is processed and is replaced manual processing by processor, has not only improved production efficiency, and has reduced labour intensity.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is such: a kind of pistachio seed processing machine, comprise charging aperture, treatment box, grid, scraping plate mechanism, rotating shaft, frame, discharging opening, collecting board, seed collection passage, shell collection channel, seed collection storehouse, shell collecting bin, air-guiding aisle, air blast, motor, described treatment box comprises case lid, block, the top of this case lid is connected with charging aperture, the both sides of bottom are fixedly connected with block, described case lid semicircular in shape; Described grid comprises round steel bar, and this round steel bar rearranges the grid of half hedge cage, and described grid is fixedly connected on block and its radius equates with the radius size of case lid, and the distance between described round steel bar equals the size of pistachio seed; Described rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the circle being made up of case lid, grid; Described scraping plate mechanism comprises scraper plate, scraper plate fixed support, bolt, and the support bracket fastened one end of described scraper plate is fixedly connected on rotating shaft, the other end is connected with scraper plate by bolt, and this scraper plate outer rim is less than the size of pistachio seed apart from the distance of round steel bar; The described treatment box block bottom that is fixedly installed on frame is provided with discharging opening, the below of this discharging opening is provided with collecting board, described collecting board and horizontal plane are provided with angle, the bottom of this collecting board is connected with seed collection passage one end, top is connected with shell collection channel one end, the other end of described seed collection passage is connected in seed collection storehouse, and the other end of described shell collection channel is connected with shell collecting bin; One end of described air-guiding aisle be arranged at this discharging opening with in the middle of collecting board, the other end is connected with air blast; Described motor is arranged in frame.
As a kind of preferred version, the outside of both sides, described block upper end is provided with the groove as male joint, and described case lid is provided with two La Erka, and this matches as the La Erka of female joint and the groove of male joint.
As a kind of preferred version, described scraping plate mechanism is more than four or four, and is uniformly distributed in rotating shaft.
As a kind of preferred version, the angle of described collecting board and horizontal plane is acute angle, and the number of degrees are 5 ° ~ 30 °.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention:
1. simple in structure, easy to operate;
2. realize the mechanization of seed treatment, not only improved production efficiency and the quality of production, and reduced labour intensity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of pistachio seed processing machine, comprise charging aperture 1, treatment box 2, grid 3, scraping plate mechanism 4, rotating shaft 5, frame 6, discharging opening 7, collecting board 8, seed collection passage 9, shell collection channel 10, seed collection storehouse 11, shell collecting bin 12, air-guiding aisle 13, air blast 14 and motor 15, described treatment box 2 comprises case lid 16, block 17, the top of this case lid 16 is connected with charging aperture 1, the both sides of bottom are fixedly connected with block 17, described case lid 16 semicirculars in shape; Described grid 3 comprises round steel bar 18, and this round steel bar 18 rearranges the grid 3 of half hedge cage, and described grid 3 is fixedly connected on block 17 and its radius equates with the radius size of case lid 16, and the distance between described round steel bar 18 equals the size of pistachio seed; Described rotating shaft 5 is arranged at the center of the circle being made up of case lid 16, grid 3; Described scraping plate mechanism 4 comprises scraper plate 19, scraper plate fixed support 20, bolt 21, one end of described scraper plate fixed support 20 is fixedly connected on rotating shaft 5, the other end is connected with scraper plate 19 by bolt 21, and these scraper plate 19 outer rims are less than the size of pistachio seed apart from the distance of round steel bar 18; Described treatment box 2 block 17 bottoms that are fixedly installed on frame 6 are provided with discharging opening 7, the below of this discharging opening 7 is provided with collecting board 8, described collecting board 8 is provided with angle with horizontal plane, the bottom of this collecting board 8 is connected with seed collection passage 9 one end, top is connected with shell collection channel 10 one end, the other end of described seed collection passage 9 is connected in seed collection storehouse 11, and the other end of described shell collection channel 10 is connected with shell collecting bin 12; One end of described air-guiding aisle 13 is arranged at this discharging opening 7 and is connected with air blast 14 with collecting board 8 centres, the other end; Described motor 15 is arranged on 6 li of frames; The outside of described block 17 both sides, upper end is provided with the groove as male joint, described case lid 16 is provided with two and draws ear card 22, this ear card 22 that draws as female joint matches with the groove of male joint, and described scraping plate mechanism is four, and the number of degrees that the angle of collecting board and horizontal plane is set are 15 °.When concrete enforcement, start processor, enter treatment box 2 after pistachio is put into charging aperture 1, the scraper plate 19 of pistachio and High Rotation Speed collides mutually, under the hammering of scraper plate 19, and the outer casing rupture of A Yue seed, thus separate for the first time with seed.Part pistachio does not collide with scraper plate 19 in dropping process, collision has occurred for some and shell hits and splits, the pistachio of this part drops on the grid 2 being arranged in by round steel bar 18, because the spacing between the rotation external diameter of grid 2 tops and scraper plate 19 is not enough to hold a pistachio, therefore pistachio by falling into grid 2 by scraper plate 19 hammering and extruding again, thereby make the shell of these pistachios also crushed.Shell after separation and seed fall by the gap between grid 2, in falling, be subject to the airflow function through regulating that air blast 14 blows, shell drops down onto shell collecting bin 12 because of lightweight after being sent into shell collection channel 10 by air-flow, and seed falls into seed collection storehouse 11 because of the large continuation of weight after falling to seed collection passage 9, thereby reach the object of seed treatment.
Finally it should be noted that, above embodiment is the non-limiting technical scheme in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described only, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, those are modified or are equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and do not depart from aim and the scope of the technical program, all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a pistachio seed processing machine, it is characterized in that: described seed processing machine comprises charging aperture (1), treatment box (2), grid (3), scraping plate mechanism (4), rotating shaft (5), frame (6), discharging opening (7), collecting board (8), seed collection passage (9), shell collection channel (10), seed collection storehouse (11), shell collecting bin (12), air-guiding aisle (13), air blast (14) and motor (15), described treatment box (2) comprises case lid (16), block (17), the top of this case lid (16) is connected with charging aperture (1), the both sides of bottom are fixedly connected with block (17), described case lid (16) semicircular in shape, described grid (3) comprises round steel bar (18), this round steel bar (18) rearranges the grid (3) of half hedge cage, described grid (3) is fixedly connected on block (17) and its radius equates with the radius size of case lid (16), and the distance between described round steel bar (18) equals the size of pistachio seed, described rotating shaft (5) is arranged at the center of the circle being made up of case lid (16), grid (3), described scraping plate mechanism (4) comprises scraper plate (19), scraper plate fixed support (20), bolt (21), one end of described scraper plate fixed support (20) is fixedly connected on rotating shaft (5), the other end is connected with scraper plate (19) by bolt (21), and this scraper plate (19) outer rim is less than the size of pistachio seed apart from the distance of round steel bar (18), described treatment box (2) block (17) bottom that is fixedly installed on frame (6) is provided with discharging opening (7), the below of this discharging opening (7) is provided with collecting board (8), described collecting board (8) is provided with angle with horizontal plane, the bottom of this collecting board (8) is connected with seed collection passage (9) one end, top is connected with shell collection channel (10) one end, the other end of described seed collection passage (9) is connected in seed collection storehouse (11), and the other end of described shell collection channel (10) is connected with shell collecting bin (12), one end of described air-guiding aisle (13) is arranged at this discharging opening (7) and is connected with air blast (14) with collecting board (8) centre, the other end, it is inner that described motor (15) is arranged on frame (6).
2. a kind of pistachio seed processing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outside of described block (17) both sides, upper end is provided with the groove as male joint, described case lid (16) is provided with two La Erka (22), and this La Erka as female joint (22) matches with the groove of male joint.
3. a kind of pistachio seed processing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described scraping plate mechanism (4) is more than four or four, and is uniformly distributed in rotating shaft (5).
4. a kind of pistachio seed processing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the angle of described collecting board and horizontal plane is acute angle, the number of degrees are 5 ° ~ 30 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410278527.0A CN104055194A (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | Pistachio seed treatment machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410278527.0A CN104055194A (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | Pistachio seed treatment machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104055194A true CN104055194A (en) | 2014-09-24 |
Family
ID=51543352
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410278527.0A Pending CN104055194A (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | Pistachio seed treatment machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104055194A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105054230A (en) * | 2015-07-19 | 2015-11-18 | 芜湖青弋江种业有限公司 | Shelling machine suitable for processing astragalus sinicus seed and operation method thereof |
| CN106072682A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-11-09 | 茂名市茂南区金皇冠电器有限公司 | A kind of Arillus Longan takes off meat cutter |
| CN109383863A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-02-26 | 梧州学院 | Melon seeds shelling sealing machine |
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| CN2080310U (en) * | 1990-11-20 | 1991-07-10 | 唐河县农机修造厂 | Electromechanical dual-purpose oakseed shucker |
| RU2023404C1 (en) * | 1991-05-27 | 1994-11-30 | Джуракул Нурматов | Device for separating groundnut hull from seeds |
| CN2320040Y (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 1999-05-26 | 河南省获嘉县化工机械厂 | Hulling device for peanut huller |
| RU2217021C2 (en) * | 2001-09-10 | 2003-11-27 | Воронцов Юрий Васильевич | Cedar nut core shelling method |
| FR2861551A3 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-05-06 | Pietro Biondi | Machine shelling dried chestnuts, includes textured roller part-surrounded by series of spring-loaded shelling components resembling piano keys |
| CN201018896Y (en) * | 2006-12-31 | 2008-02-13 | 阮家武 | Machine for hulling Chinese chestnut |
| CN202232877U (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-30 | 于东民 | Peanut huller |
| CN203523749U (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-04-09 | 闽南理工学院 | Scraping-platetype walnut huller |
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2014
- 2014-06-20 CN CN201410278527.0A patent/CN104055194A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2080310U (en) * | 1990-11-20 | 1991-07-10 | 唐河县农机修造厂 | Electromechanical dual-purpose oakseed shucker |
| RU2023404C1 (en) * | 1991-05-27 | 1994-11-30 | Джуракул Нурматов | Device for separating groundnut hull from seeds |
| CN2320040Y (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 1999-05-26 | 河南省获嘉县化工机械厂 | Hulling device for peanut huller |
| RU2217021C2 (en) * | 2001-09-10 | 2003-11-27 | Воронцов Юрий Васильевич | Cedar nut core shelling method |
| FR2861551A3 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-05-06 | Pietro Biondi | Machine shelling dried chestnuts, includes textured roller part-surrounded by series of spring-loaded shelling components resembling piano keys |
| CN201018896Y (en) * | 2006-12-31 | 2008-02-13 | 阮家武 | Machine for hulling Chinese chestnut |
| CN202232877U (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-30 | 于东民 | Peanut huller |
| CN203523749U (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-04-09 | 闽南理工学院 | Scraping-platetype walnut huller |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105054230A (en) * | 2015-07-19 | 2015-11-18 | 芜湖青弋江种业有限公司 | Shelling machine suitable for processing astragalus sinicus seed and operation method thereof |
| CN106171138A (en) * | 2015-07-19 | 2016-12-07 | 芜湖青弋江种业有限公司 | A kind of rejuvenator being applicable to Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds processing and operational approach thereof |
| CN106360750A (en) * | 2015-07-19 | 2017-02-01 | 芜湖青弋江种业有限公司 | Shelling machine suitable for astragalus sinicus seed processing and operation method thereof |
| CN106072682A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-11-09 | 茂名市茂南区金皇冠电器有限公司 | A kind of Arillus Longan takes off meat cutter |
| CN106072682B (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2018-06-12 | 茂名市茂南区金皇冠电器有限公司 | A kind of longan takes off meat cutter |
| CN109383863A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-02-26 | 梧州学院 | Melon seeds shelling sealing machine |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20140924 |