CN2320040Y - Hulling device for peanut huller - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hulling device on a peanut huller, which comprises a motor driving a driving part to rotate, a machine frame, an air separating mechanism and a feeding port. The utility model is characterized in that a left spiral grain rod and a right spiral grain rod are welded on a hulling roller; a roller shell cover is sealed and covered on the hulling roller; a roller shell is fixed on the machine frame through a pressing plate; a roller shaft below which a semicircular grid concave plate is installed is arranged in the roller shell. A supporting plate is fixed to the machine frame. A blanking plate is arranged below the grid concave plate. A blanking port below the blanking plate is connected with the machine frame by bolts. The utility model obtains peanut kernels with fresh colors, is suitable for the processing of various dry and wet peanut kernels, and has the advantages of high efficiency, low breakage rate and safe hulling process.

Description

Peeling apparatus on a kind of earthnut sheller

The utility model relates to the peeling apparatus on a kind of earthnut sheller, is specially adapted to the area of power shortages, is regardless of the size of peanut varieties and does wet degree, the use of all can peeling off.

The single-phase small-power earthnut sheller of adapted of existing domestic production, it comprises shelling mechanism, pneumatic separator, its shortcoming is that peanut is when shelling roll re-packs with notch board, charged and attacked power and frustrated power overweight, the peanut easily fragmentation when the pressure of centrifugal force passes through notch board (galvanized wire mesh) down again that has received internal injuries and beaten again, employing steel pipe, angle bar, square steel and channel-section steel re-pack because of peeling off, all belonging to large tracts of land beats again to clap and opens the shape of peeling off, peanut is very easily broken in this state, moreover notch board to adopt the galvanized wire mesh be square, shelled peanut is too much broken by freely also easily not causing.Shelled peanut after the selection by winnowing and the not fruitlet of strip off in addition must screen with manpower.

The purpose of this utility model is that a kind of percentage of damage of proposition is few, does wet peanut and can both peel off, without the peeling apparatus on a kind of earthnut sheller of manpower screening.

Task of the present utility model is finished as follows, it comprises the running of driven by motor running part, by frame, pneumatic separator, feeding mouth, it is characterized in that: be welded with left and right sides lira bar on the shelling roll, the sealing of roller clamshell covers on the shelling roll, use bolted on frame by pressing plate on the base of roller shell, roll shaft is equipped with in roller shell inside, and roll shaft is turned round by driven by motor, semicircle grizzly bar notch board is installed below the roll shaft, the grizzly bar notch board is movably arranged in the supporting plate groove, and supporting plate is fixed on the frame, is feeding plate below the grizzly bar notch board, blanking port links to each other with frame with bolt below feeding plate, and the grizzly bar notch board divides big, in, I is to change.

The utlity model has following effect: this machine is specially adapted to the use of peeling off of power shortages area processed commodities shelled peanut, and the outer scarlet color and luster of benevolence is fresh, shells as artificial hand.Adapt to each kind and do wet peanut processing.The single-phase 1.5 kilowatt motor machines of adapted, production efficiency per hour can reach 450 kilograms, and the percentage of damage of peanut, machine damage ratio are 0.9-0.3%, cleannes are 99.3-99.8%, save the labour, and shelling safety.

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the structure cut-away view of roll shaft of the present utility model and rasp bar.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of grizzly bar notch board.

The drawing explanation; Frame 2. bolts 3. motors 4,5,6. rubber strip 7. pressing plates 8. bolts 9. roller shells 10. feeding mouths 11. attachment bolts 12. roll shafts 13. belt pulleys 14. bolts 15. axle housings 16. lira bars 17. grizzly bar notch boards 18. supporting plates 19. blanking air duct boards 20. bolts 21. guard shields 22. blanking ports 23. driving box 24. vibratory sieves 25. sieve plates 26. separating plates 27. rubber strips 28. bolts 29. belt pulleys 30. bent axles 31. swing connecting bar 32. box brackets 33. are adjusted fulcrum 45. peanut kernel outlets 46. gear fruit flashboards 47. bolts 48. bolts 49. fan shafts 50. axle housings 51. fan blade frames 52. bolts 53. Fan casings 54. guard shields on 41. times fan shafts of screw mandrel 34. joints 35. times fulcrums, 36. axle bed 37. bolts, 38. fan blade frame 39. fan blades, 40. bolts, 42. bolts, 43. bolts 44.

Describe embodiment in detail in conjunction with above accompanying drawing.Frame 1 upper left side motor 3 usefulness connecting bolts 2 link to each other with frame 1, motor 3 transmits by belt pulley, rubber strip 4, the specific gravity classificatory structure, transmitted by rubber strip 5, pneumatic separator transmits the shelling mechanism running by rubber strip 6, on the shelling mechanism by roller shell 9, its top is welded with feeding mouth 10, and feeding mouth is equipped with the control blanking plate for 10 li and links to each other with attachment bolt 11, has pressing plate 7 to compress the base on the base of roller clamshell 9 and links to each other with frame 1 with bolt 8.Shelling roll is equipped with in roller clamshell 9 inside, be welded with left and right sides lira bar 16 on the shelling roll, roll shaft 12 is housed in shelling roll, be welded with the connection support on the roll shaft 12, bearing is installed at its roll shaft 12 two ends, axle housing 15 usefulness bolts 14 link to each other with frame 1, and it is fastening that belt pulley 13 and roll shaft 12 usefulness keys are connected the external application nut, and roll shaft 12 belows are semicircle grizzly bar notch boards 17, grizzly bar notch board 17 removable mountings are in supporting plate 18 grooves, supporting plate 18 weldering is connected on the frame 1, and grizzly bar notch board 17 minutes is large, medium and small, can select according to the size of peanut.Be blanking air channel plate 19 below grizzly bar notch board 17, blanking air channel plate one side is a slag notch, and plate 19 usefulness bolts 20 in air channel link to each other with frame 1, and blanking port 22 usefulness bolts link to each other with frame 1, and blower fan is contained in air channel plate 19 left sides.Fan casing 53 usefulness bolts 48 link to each other with frame 1, and the fan blade frame 51 windward arbor 49 of packing into is used bolted, is connected with air blade on the fan blade frame, and blower fan axle 49 axle heads are equipped with bearing axle housing 50, and axle housing 50 usefulness bolts 52 link to each other with frame 1.Pass through rubber strip 6 by motor 3 through belt pulley during this machine work, 5,4 are delivered to roll shaft 12, windward arbor 49, leeward arbor 41 far-end belt pulleys, pass through rubber strip 27 by roll shaft 12 near-end belt pulleys 13 in addition, belt pulley 29, bent axle 30, adjust screw mandrel 33, joint 34, box bracket 32, driving box 23, and swing connecting bar 31 is with selecting the case swing, peanut enters shelling roll by feeding mouth 10, by the left and right sides lira bar on the shelling roll 16 peanut fruit is opened, enter 17 li of grizzly bar notch boards, the shelled peanut of strip off and fall through grizzly bar notch board 17 with the fruitlet of not strip off, blanking port is separated fruit and skin by blower fan, skin is blown out by the slag notch of blanking air channel plate 19 1 sides, the fruitlet of kernel and not strip off enters in the proportion driving box 23, by 25 sortings of the sieve plate on the vibratory sieve 24, shelled peanut after the sorting flows into gunnysack through peanut kernel outlet 45, and the fruitlet of strip off is not descending on sieve plate 25, fall in the pulp-collecting box through separating plate 26, treat that secondary heavily shells.

Claims (1)

1, peeling apparatus on a kind of earthnut sheller, it comprises the running of driven by motor running part, by frame, pneumatic separator, feeding mouth, it is characterized in that: be welded with left and right sides lira bar on the shelling roll, the sealing of roller clamshell covers on the shelling roll, use bolted on frame by pressing plate on the base of roller shell, roll shaft is equipped with in roller shell inside, and roll shaft is turned round by driven by motor, semicircle grizzly bar notch board is installed below the roll shaft, cupboard bar notch board is movably arranged in the supporting plate groove, supporting plate is fixed on the frame, is feeding plate below the grizzly bar notch board, and blanking port links to each other with frame with bolt below feeding plate.

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