CN202232877U - Peanut huller - Google Patents

Peanut huller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202232877U
CN202232877U CN2011203771633U CN201120377163U CN202232877U CN 202232877 U CN202232877 U CN 202232877U CN 2011203771633 U CN2011203771633 U CN 2011203771633U CN 201120377163 U CN201120377163 U CN 201120377163U CN 202232877 U CN202232877 U CN 202232877U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shelling
shells
supporting mechanism
case
shell
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011203771633U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于东民
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011203771633U priority Critical patent/CN202232877U/en
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Publication of CN202232877U publication Critical patent/CN202232877U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peanut huller which comprises a feeding mechanism, a shelling mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a screening mechanism, a separating mechanism and a power mechanism. The feeding mechanism is connected with the shelling mechanism. The shelling mechanism is connected with the supporting mechanism. The screening mechanism and the separating mechanism are arranged in the supporting mechanism. A cylindrical hulling box is arranged in the shelling mechanism. The upper half part of the hulling box is connected with a collection hopper. The lower half part of the hulling box is in a gate cage structure. The upper and lower parts of the hulling box are fastened and connected through bolts. A scraper is arranged in the hulling box. The scraper is connected with a center shaft positioned at the axle center of the cylindrical hulling box. Both ends of the center shaft are provided with bearings. The bearings are connected with bearing seats. The end part of one side of the center shaft is connected with a belt pulley. The belt pulley is connected with the power device through a belt.

Description

One scourer of cultivating peanut
Technical field
The utility model relates to the machinery that a kind of shell, benevolence separate, and belongs to field of mechanical technique, relates in particular to the scourer of cultivating peanut.
Background technology
Traditional peanut is peeled off and is manpower peel manually shell; Peel off by hand and not only point fatiguability, injured; And work efficiency is very low; Especially vast farmers an urgent demand in peanut producing region replaces manual peeling off with machine, but some present scourers exist and shell that efficient is poor, the shelled peanut breakage rate big, can't realize problem such as benevolence shell separation, can not satisfy the requirement of vast farmers.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is exactly in order to address the above problem, and the scourer of cultivating peanut is provided, and it has rational in infrastructure, advantage efficiently.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
One scourer of cultivating peanut, it comprises feeding mechanism, shelling mechanism, supporting mechanism, sorting mechanism, separating mechanism, actuating unit, said feeding mechanism is connected with shelling mechanism; Shelling mechanism is connected with supporting mechanism, and sorting mechanism, separating mechanism are located in the supporting mechanism, in the said shelling mechanism; Comprise the cylindrical shape case that shells, the said case first half that shells is connected with aggregate bin, and Lower Half is the grid basket structure; Shell case up and down two parts connect through bolted, be provided with scraper plate in the case that shells, described scraper plate be positioned at the cylindrical shape central shaft that the case axle center locates that shells and be connected; The central shaft two ends are provided with bearing; Bearing is connected with bearing block, is connected with belt pulley at central shaft one side end, and belt pulley is connected with power set through belt.
Said grid basket structure bottom is provided with sorting mechanism, and sorting mechanism comprises bar batten and connecting rod, and bar batten is connected with upright guide rail; Bar batten also is connected with central shaft through connecting rod, is provided with the housing of supporting mechanism in the grid basket structure outside, and the supporting mechanism enclosure interior comprises separating mechanism; Said separating mechanism comprises blanking channel; Co-altitude is respectively equipped with straight line and leads shell passage and air channel in the blanking channel both sides, connects in the bottom and leads the benevolence passage, is provided with wire netting in the described air channel; The outer end, air channel is provided with blower fan, leads the shell passage, leads benevolence passage outer end and be provided with the groove that connects material.Described supporting mechanism is installed on the frame that is provided at an outer portion with.
Described scraper plate be provided with angle at interval be 4 of 90 degree or at interval angle be 2 of 180 degree.
Described power set comprise motor or diesel engine or hand the wheel.
The utility model is made up of feeding mechanism, shelling mechanism, supporting mechanism, sorting mechanism, separating mechanism, motor.Feeding mechanism is realized that by aggregate bin peanut vertically falls through aggregate bin, gets into the case that shells.Shelling mechanism is made up of scraper plate and half grid cage, and scraper plate rotates at a high speed, through patting and realizing that with the extruding of half grid cage peanut shells, accomplishes the peanut that shells and falls through grid.Sorting mechanism is made up of bar batten and connecting rod, and bar batten is realized pumping through connecting rod, carries out shell benevolence Preliminary screening and separates.And separating mechanism is to be made up of fan, blows away through the shell of wind-force with light weight, and through leading the shell passage shell is discharged, and the then free-falling of benevolence that quality is heavy realizes the separation of shell benevolence.Supporting mechanism is exactly a casing, is supporting half grid cage.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is, this device adopts the power drive project organization reasonable, and is efficient, is suitable for that peanut shells in the agricultural.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Wherein, among Fig. 1: 1. half grid cage, 2. bolt, 3. actuating unit 4, linkage 5. scraper plates, 6. aggregate bin, 7. bar batten, 8. motor, 9. blower fan is 10. led the shell passage, and 11. lead the benevolence passage, 12. wire nettings, 13, upright guide rail.
The specific embodiment
One scourer of cultivating peanut, it comprises feeding mechanism, shelling mechanism, supporting mechanism, sorting mechanism, separating mechanism, actuating unit 3, said feeding mechanism is connected with shelling mechanism; Shelling mechanism is connected with supporting mechanism, and sorting mechanism, separating mechanism are located in the supporting mechanism, in the said shelling mechanism; Comprise the cylindrical shape case that shells, the said case first half half grid cage 1 that shells is connected with aggregate bin 6; Lower Half is the grid basket structure, and the case that shells two parts up and down is fastenedly connected through bolt 2, is provided with scraper plate 5 in the case that shells; Described scraper plate 5 be positioned at the shell central shaft at case axle center place of cylindrical shape and be connected, the central shaft two ends are provided with bearing, bearing is connected with bearing block; Be connected with belt pulley at central shaft one side end, belt pulley is connected with power set through belt.
Said grid basket structure bottom is provided with sorting mechanism, and sorting mechanism comprises bar batten 7 and linkage 4, and bar batten 7 is connected with upright guide rail 13; Bar batten also is connected with central shaft through connecting rod, is provided with the housing of supporting mechanism in the grid basket structure outside, and the supporting mechanism enclosure interior comprises separating mechanism; Said separating mechanism comprises blanking channel; Co-altitude is respectively equipped with straight line and leads shell path 10 and air channel in the blanking channel both sides, connects in the bottom and leads benevolence passage 11, is provided with wire netting 12 in the described air channel; The outer end, air channel is provided with blower fan 9, leads the shell path 10, leads benevolence passage 11 outer ends and be provided with the groove that connects material.Described supporting mechanism is installed on the frame that is provided at an outer portion with.
Described scraper plate 5 be provided with angle at interval be 4 of 90 degree or at interval angle be 2 of 180 degree.
Described power set comprise motor 8 or diesel engine or hand the wheel.
Pour peanut into aggregate bin 6, through aggregate bin peanut is vertically fallen, in the dropping process; Scraper plate 5 by rotation is at a high speed patted, and realize shelling, and the peanut that is not hit falls into half grid cage 1; Can not see through grid, will carry out 2 times with scraper plate and pat extruding, realize that peanut shells.Shelled peanut and shell see through the grid of half grid cage 1 and fall on the bar batten 8, and bar batten is connected with linkage 4, realizes pumping, and shelled peanut and shell is carried out Preliminary screening separate.The shell that falls, benevolence the shell of light weight is discharged through leading the shell path 10, and the heavy benevolence of quality derive again through passing through fan 9 effects through leading benevolence passage 11.Thereby realize the function that high efficiency is shelled, the shelled peanut breakage rate is less, shell benevolence is separated.Power in this scheme adopts motor output, and the high speed rotation of scraper plate realizes through 3 tape handlers.
Though the above-mentioned accompanying drawing that combines is described the specific embodiment of the utility model; But be not restriction to the utility model protection domain; One of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; On the basis of the technical scheme of the utility model, those skilled in the art need not pay various modifications that creative work can make or distortion still in the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. the scourer of cultivating peanut is characterized in that it comprises feeding mechanism, shelling mechanism, supporting mechanism, sorting mechanism, separating mechanism, actuating unit; Said feeding mechanism is connected with shelling mechanism, and shelling mechanism is connected with supporting mechanism, and sorting mechanism, separating mechanism are located in the supporting mechanism; In the said shelling mechanism, comprise the cylindrical shape case that shells, the said case first half that shells is connected with aggregate bin; Lower Half is the grid basket structure, and the case that shells two parts up and down connects through bolted, is provided with scraper plate in the case that shells; Described scraper plate be positioned at the shell central shaft at case axle center place of cylindrical shape and be connected, the central shaft two ends are provided with bearing, bearing is connected with bearing block; Be connected with belt pulley at central shaft one side end, belt pulley is connected with power set through belt.
2. as claimed in claim 1 one scourer of cultivating peanut is characterized in that, said grid basket structure bottom is provided with sorting mechanism; Sorting mechanism comprises bar batten and connecting rod, and bar batten is connected with upright guide rail, and bar batten also is connected with central shaft through connecting rod; Be provided with the housing of supporting mechanism in the grid basket structure outside, the supporting mechanism enclosure interior comprises separating mechanism, and said separating mechanism comprises blanking channel; Co-altitude is respectively equipped with straight line and leads shell passage and air channel in the blanking channel both sides, connects in the bottom and leads the benevolence passage, is provided with wire netting in the described air channel; The outer end, air channel is provided with blower fan, leads the shell passage, leads benevolence passage outer end and be provided with the groove that connects material; Described supporting mechanism is installed on the frame that is provided at an outer portion with.
3. as claimed in claim 1 one scourer of cultivating peanut is characterized in that, described scraper plate be provided with angle at interval be 4 of 90 degree or at interval angle be 2 of 180 degree.
4. as claimed in claim 1 one scourer of cultivating peanut is characterized in that described power set comprise motor or diesel engine or hand the wheel.
CN2011203771633U 2011-09-30 2011-09-30 Peanut huller Expired - Fee Related CN202232877U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203771633U CN202232877U (en) 2011-09-30 2011-09-30 Peanut huller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203771633U CN202232877U (en) 2011-09-30 2011-09-30 Peanut huller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202232877U true CN202232877U (en) 2012-05-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011203771633U Expired - Fee Related CN202232877U (en) 2011-09-30 2011-09-30 Peanut huller

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CN (1) CN202232877U (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102885382A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-01-23 海门市海菱碳业有限公司 Improved groundnut sheller
CN103190681A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-07-10 任赛楠 Easy peanut huller
CN103202516A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-07-17 任赛楠 Peanut huller with screening function
CN103948155A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-07-30 陆荣志 Dust-removal type longan branch removing machine
CN104055194A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-24 张进达 Pistachio seed treatment machine
CN104643262A (en) * 2015-03-15 2015-05-27 张纪山 Small-sized peanut shelling machine
CN105661565A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-15 柳州首光科技有限公司 Peanut huller
CN106508295A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-22 河池市技术开发中心 Peanut pickup and husking machine
CN107549855A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-01-09 榆林学院 A kind of device and its application method for separating beanpod plant
CN107594553A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-01-19 宁波百平生物科技有限公司 A kind of decorticator
CN110393301A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-11-01 南京灵雀智能制造有限公司 A kind of scraper-type peanut huling machine and its decladding method

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102885382A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-01-23 海门市海菱碳业有限公司 Improved groundnut sheller
CN103190681A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-07-10 任赛楠 Easy peanut huller
CN103202516A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-07-17 任赛楠 Peanut huller with screening function
CN103948155A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-07-30 陆荣志 Dust-removal type longan branch removing machine
CN104055194A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-24 张进达 Pistachio seed treatment machine
CN104643262A (en) * 2015-03-15 2015-05-27 张纪山 Small-sized peanut shelling machine
CN105661565A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-15 柳州首光科技有限公司 Peanut huller
CN106508295A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-22 河池市技术开发中心 Peanut pickup and husking machine
CN107549855A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-01-09 榆林学院 A kind of device and its application method for separating beanpod plant
CN107594553A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-01-19 宁波百平生物科技有限公司 A kind of decorticator
CN110393301A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-11-01 南京灵雀智能制造有限公司 A kind of scraper-type peanut huling machine and its decladding method

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120530

Termination date: 20120930