CN202932010U - Husking device - Google Patents
Husking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202932010U CN202932010U CN 201220617296 CN201220617296U CN202932010U CN 202932010 U CN202932010 U CN 202932010U CN 201220617296 CN201220617296 CN 201220617296 CN 201220617296 U CN201220617296 U CN 201220617296U CN 202932010 U CN202932010 U CN 202932010U
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- China
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- cover body
- cutterhead
- peeling apparatus
- stirring rod
- fixed
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a husking device and belongs to the field of agricultural product processing machinery. The device comprises a base 1, a motor 2, a circular cutter head 3 and a cylindrical cover body 4, wherein the motor 2 is fixed below the base 1; a shaft of the motor 2 penetrates out of the base 1 and is fixedly connected with the center of the cutter head 3; the lower surface of the cutter head 3 is provided with a plurality of knife rests 5 around the shaft; sawtooth blades 6 are fixed on the knife rests 5; the sawtooth blades 6 penetrate out of an opening 14 which corresponds to the cutter head 3 in an upwards inclined mode along the same direction; the lower part of the cutter head 3 is provided with a rotating plate 7 around the shaft; the periphery of the cutter head 3 is provided with a circular fencing 8; the fencing 8 is fixed on the base 1; the cover body 4 is sleeved on the fencing 8; the top of the cover body 4 is provided with a feeding hole 9; at least one stirring rod 10 is fixed on an inner wall in the middle of the cover body 4; the stirring rod 10 is positioned above the cutter head 3; and a discharging opening 11 and a waste outlet 12 are respectively formed at the bottom of the cover body 4.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of peeling apparatus, belongs to the agricultural product processing machinery technology field.
Background technology
Chinese chestnut has another name called chestnut, have the good reputation of " kings of thousand fruits ", with peach, apricot, Lee, jujube and title " five fruits ", is referred to as " healthy food " abroad, the first-class fruit of belong to strengthening spleen, tonifying kidney, promoting longevity; Be widely used in food processing, cooking feast and non-staple foodstuff.Chinese chestnut is eaten raw, stir-fries and eats all suitable, and sugar is fried Chinese chestnut, mixes the burning chick, and is fragrant delicious, but abrasive dust also can be made into plurality of dishes, cake, tinned food etc.And Chinese chestnut is born in low mountains and hills gentle slope and area, river shoal more, and Pingyue County, Guangxi, Hebei, Shandong, Hubei, Luoshan, Xinyang, Guanshan Mountain, Xinyang, Xinyang Pingqiao District, Zhenan, shaanxi etc. are all famous Chinese chestnut producing region.Due to the good medicinal and edibility of Chinese chestnut, Chinese chestnut has been realized manual inseminating and automation and Mechanized Processing now.
In the automation process of Chinese chestnut, at first just need to be to the Chinese chestnut processing of peeling off, prior art adopts and manually peels off, and takes time and effort, and production cost is high and efficient is low.
Summary of the invention
In order to realize automatically peeling off of mechanization, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of peeling apparatus.Described technical scheme is as follows:
the utility model embodiment provides a kind of peeling apparatus, this device comprises pedestal 1, motor 2, circular beater plate 3 and cylindrical cover body 4, described motor 2 is fixed on described pedestal 1 below, the axle of described motor 2 is fixedly connected with the center of described cutterhead 3 after passing described pedestal 1, described cutterhead 3 lower surfaces are provided with a plurality of knife rests 5 around axle, be fixed with sawtooth blade 6 on described knife rest 5, described sawtooth blade 6 passes from the opening 14 of described cutterhead 3 correspondences in the same direction obliquely, the below of described cutterhead 3 is provided with swivel plate 7 around axle, described cutterhead 3 surroundings are provided with circular pens 8, described fence 8 is fixed on described pedestal 1, the diameter of described fence 8 is slightly less than the diameter of described cover body 4 and is slightly larger than the diameter of described cutterhead 3, the described cover body 4 described fences 8 of socket, described cutterhead 3 is positioned at described cover body 4, described cover body 4 tops are provided with charging aperture 9, be fixed with at least one stirring rod 10 on the inwall at described cover body 4 middle parts, described stirring rod 10 is positioned at described cutterhead 3 tops, be respectively equipped with discharging opening 11 and waste material mouth 12 on the sidewall of described cover body 4 bottoms, described discharging opening 11 is positioned at described cutterhead 3 tops and is provided with the movable door 13 of inserting, described waste material mouth 12 is positioned at described cutterhead 3 belows, corresponding described fence 8 is provided with breach.
Wherein, the quantity of the knife rest 5 in the utility model embodiment be 3 and angle between any two be 120 °.
Wherein, the sawtooth blade in the utility model embodiment 6 is 40 °-50 ° with the angle of described cutterhead 5.
Preferably, the sawtooth blade in the utility model embodiment 6 is 45 ° with the angle of described cutterhead 5.
Wherein, the width of the opening 14 in the utility model embodiment is 0.5-2cm.
Wherein, 7 times edges of the butterfly in the utility model embodiment are 0.5-1cm with the distance of described pedestal 1.
Wherein, the quantity of the stirring rod 10 in the utility model embodiment is 3 and is parallel to described cutterhead 3 and arranges.
Further, the stirring rod in the utility model embodiment 10 is 6-10cm with the distance of described cutterhead 3.
The beneficial effect that the technical scheme that the utility model embodiment provides is brought is: the utility model embodiment provides a kind of peeling apparatus, realized to the plane cutterhead design automation of this device employing rotation mechanical descaling, save the man power and material, reduced cost when raising the efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the peeling apparatus that provides of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic appearance of the cylindrical cover body that provides of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is circular beater plate and the base combination structural representation that the utility model embodiment provides.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 motors, 3 circular beater plates, 4 cylindrical cover bodies, 5 knife rests, 6 sawtooth blades, 7 swivel plates, 8 circular pens, 9 charging apertures, 10 stirring rod, 11 discharging openings, 12 waste material mouths, 13 movable door, 14 openings inserted.
The specific embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of peeling apparatus, and this device comprises pedestal 1, motor 2, circular beater plate 3 and cylindrical cover body 4.Wherein, motor 2 is fixed on pedestal 1 below, the axle of motor 2 is fixedly connected with the center of circular beater plate 3 after passing pedestal 1, circular beater plate 3 lower surfaces are provided with a plurality of knife rests 5 around axle, be fixed with sawtooth blade 6 on knife rest 5, sawtooth blade 6 passes from the opening 14 of circular beater plate 3 correspondences in the same direction obliquely, all tilts toward the clockwise direction or all counterclockwise tilts as all sawtooth blades 6.The below of circular beater plate 3 is provided with swivel plate 7 around the axle of motor 2, and this swivel plate 7 can be square steel plate, this steel plate be fixed on the axle of motor 2 and the length of steel plate less than the radius of circular beater plate 3.Circular beater plate 3 surroundings are provided with circular pens 8, i.e. the center superposition of the center of circular beater plate 3 and circular pens 8, and this circular pens 8 is fixed on pedestal 1, and the upper edge of this circular pens 8 is positioned at the below of circular beater plate 3.Wherein, the diameter of circular pens 8 is slightly less than the diameter of cylindrical cover body 4 and is slightly larger than the diameter of circular beater plate 3, particularly, the diameter of circular pens 8 is than the little 1-10mm of diameter of cylindrical cover body 4, the diameter of circular pens 8 is than the large 1-10mm of diameter of circular beater plate 3, and guarantee the diameter of cylindrical cover body 4 than the large 1-10mm of diameter of circular beater plate 3, cylindrical cover body 4 socket fences 8, circular beater plate 3 is positioned at cylindrical cover body 4.Cylindrical cover body 4 tops are provided with charging aperture 9, be fixed with at least one stirring rod 10 on the inwall at cylindrical cover body 4 middle parts, stirring rod 10 is positioned at circular beater plate 3 tops, be respectively equipped with discharging opening 11 and waste material mouth 12 on the sidewall of cylindrical cover body 4 bottoms, discharging opening 11 is positioned at circular beater plate 3 tops and is provided with the movable door 13 of inserting, waste material mouth 12 is positioned at circular beater plate 3 belows, corresponding, circular pens 8 is provided with breach.
Wherein, in the utility model embodiment, circular beater plate 3 upper surfaces are smooth flat and the opening that has a plurality of long strip types, and the blade of sawtooth blade 6 passes from this opening.Swivel plate 7 guarantees to peel off the impurity that obtains can be from waste material mouth 12 out.Stirring rod 10 guarantees that for the Chinese chestnut that stirs cylindrical cover body 4 each Chinese chestnut can be by the circular beater plate 3 surperficial shells of removal.Wherein, discharging opening 11 out comprise chestnut kernel and large shell, large shell can be removed after further processing.
Wherein, the quantity of the knife rest 5 in the utility model embodiment be 3 and angle between any two be 120 °, correspondingly, as shown in Figure 3, the quantity of the opening of circular beater plate 5 is 3, the angle between adjacent apertures is 120 °.
Wherein, referring to Fig. 1, the sawtooth blade 6 in the utility model embodiment is 40 °-50 ° with the angle of circular beater plate 5.Preferably, the sawtooth blade in the utility model embodiment 6 is all 45 ° with the angle of circular beater plate 5.
Wherein, the width of the opening 14 in the utility model embodiment is 0.5-2cm, can guarantee that thinner shell impurity can pass into circular beater plate 5 belows by opening 14, and then from waste material mouth 12 out.
Wherein, 7 times edges of the butterfly in the utility model embodiment are 0.5-1cm with the distance of pedestal 1.
Wherein, the quantity of the stirring rod 10 in the utility model embodiment is 3 and is parallel to circular beater plate 3 setting, preferably, stirring rod 10 is by the axis of cylindrical cover body 4, but not as restriction of the present utility model, stirring rod 10 in the utility model embodiment also can adopt 4 or 5 staggered being in tilted layout, as long as can ceaselessly stir the Chinese chestnut in cylindrical cover body 4, guarantees that each Chinese chestnut can contact with circular beater plate 5 realization and peel off.
The course of work below in conjunction with the peeling apparatus in Fig. 1-3 explanation the utility model embodiment.
In the present embodiment, at first starter motor, and door 13 is inserted in activity be plugged and make the Chinese chestnut can not be from discharging opening 11 out, the Chinese chestnut to be peeled off of packing into from charging aperture 9, Chinese chestnut to be peeled off is deposited on circular beater plate 5 surfaces, and the circular beater plate 5 of High Rotation Speed is peeled the watchcase of Chinese chestnut contacted with it fast off, and the Chinese chestnut that does not stop to rotate is hit on stirring rod 10, guarantee the ceaselessly upset in cylindrical cover body 4 Chinese chestnuts, make each Chinese chestnut and circular beater plate 5 realize peeling off.In the process of peeling off, thinner impurity passes into circular beater plate 5 belows by opening 14, and the swivel plate 7 of rotation guarantees these thinner impurity from waste material mouth 12 out; In the process of peeling off, thicker impurity is stayed on circular beater plate 5 and is mixed with chestnut kernel, and when the slotting door 13 of activity was opened, thicker impurity from discharging opening 11 out, can be removed by the impurity that these are larger through follow-up processing together with chestnut kernel.Repeatedly carry out aforementioned process, can fast and effeciently realize peeling off.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of peeling apparatus, has realized mechanical descaling to the plane cutterhead design automation of this device employing rotation, has saved the man power and material, has reduced cost when raising the efficiency.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is in order to limit the utility model, not all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. peeling apparatus, it is characterized in that, described device comprises pedestal (1), motor (2), circular beater plate (3) and cylindrical cover body (4), described motor (2) is fixed on below described pedestal (1), the axle of described motor (2) is fixedly connected with the center of described cutterhead (3) after passing described pedestal (1), described cutterhead (3) lower surface is provided with a plurality of knife rests (5) around axle, be fixed with sawtooth blade (6) on described knife rest (5), described sawtooth blade (6) passes from opening (14) corresponding to described cutterhead (3) in the same direction obliquely, the below of described cutterhead (3) is provided with swivel plate (7) around axle, described cutterhead (3) surrounding is provided with circular pens (8), described fence (8) is fixed on described pedestal (1), the diameter of described fence (8) is slightly less than the diameter of described cover body (4) and is slightly larger than the diameter of described cutterhead (3), described cover body (4) is socketed described fence (8), described cutterhead (3) is positioned at described cover body (4), described cover body (4) top is provided with charging aperture (9), be fixed with at least one stirring rod (10) on the inwall at described cover body (4) middle part, described stirring rod (10) is positioned at above described cutterhead (3), be respectively equipped with discharging opening (11) and waste material mouth (12) on the sidewall of described cover body (4) bottom, described discharging opening (11) is positioned at described cutterhead (3) top and is provided with the movable door (13) of inserting, described waste material mouth (12) is positioned at below described cutterhead (3), corresponding described fence (8) is provided with breach.
2. peeling apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the quantity of described knife rest (5) be 3 and angle between any two be 120 °.
3. peeling apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sawtooth blade (6) is 40 °-50 ° with the angle of described cutterhead (5).
4. peeling apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sawtooth blade (6) is 45 ° with the angle of described cutterhead (5).
5. peeling apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the width of described opening (14) is 0.5-2cm.
6. peeling apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described butterfly (7) is lower is 0.5-1cm along the distance with described pedestal (1).
7. peeling apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the quantity of described stirring rod (10) is 3 and is parallel to described cutterhead (3) and arranges.
8. peeling apparatus according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described stirring rod (10) is 6-10cm with the distance of described cutterhead (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220617296 CN202932010U (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2012-11-21 | Husking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220617296 CN202932010U (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2012-11-21 | Husking device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202932010U true CN202932010U (en) | 2013-05-15 |
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ID=48316285
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 201220617296 Expired - Fee Related CN202932010U (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2012-11-21 | Husking device |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103461451A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-12-25 | 安徽省怀远县金淮河食品有限公司 | Automatic meat mincing device |
CN105029648A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-11-11 | 广西宜州玉柴农业装备有限公司 | Stirring nut peeling machine |
CN105850279A (en) * | 2016-05-22 | 2016-08-17 | 芜湖青弋江种业有限公司 | Hull breaking machine for astragalus sinicus seeds and operating method thereof |
CN106360750A (en) * | 2015-07-19 | 2017-02-01 | 芜湖青弋江种业有限公司 | Shelling machine suitable for astragalus sinicus seed processing and operation method thereof |
CN107865449A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-04-03 | 福州大学 | Helicoid Chinese chestnut machine and its application method |
-
2012
- 2012-11-21 CN CN 201220617296 patent/CN202932010U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103461451A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-12-25 | 安徽省怀远县金淮河食品有限公司 | Automatic meat mincing device |
CN105029648A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-11-11 | 广西宜州玉柴农业装备有限公司 | Stirring nut peeling machine |
CN106360750A (en) * | 2015-07-19 | 2017-02-01 | 芜湖青弋江种业有限公司 | Shelling machine suitable for astragalus sinicus seed processing and operation method thereof |
CN105850279A (en) * | 2016-05-22 | 2016-08-17 | 芜湖青弋江种业有限公司 | Hull breaking machine for astragalus sinicus seeds and operating method thereof |
CN107865449A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-04-03 | 福州大学 | Helicoid Chinese chestnut machine and its application method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130515 Termination date: 20171121 |