CN206661716U - Agricultural product automatic sorting apparatus - Google Patents
Agricultural product automatic sorting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206661716U CN206661716U CN201720086050.5U CN201720086050U CN206661716U CN 206661716 U CN206661716 U CN 206661716U CN 201720086050 U CN201720086050 U CN 201720086050U CN 206661716 U CN206661716 U CN 206661716U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- agricultural product
- supporting plate
- carriage
- pushing block
- closing piece
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural product automatic sorting apparatus, its drip irrigation device is to include carriage, roll shaft, pusher and sorting export, roll shaft is rotationally connected with carriage, pusher is fixedly installed in carriage side, pusher includes cylinder and pushing block, pushing block is fixedly installed on the axle of cylinder, and sorting export is fixedly installed in pusher offside；Elevating mechanism is provided with below carriage, after agricultural product reach sorting export, pushing block triggering elevating mechanism makes the supporting plate on elevating mechanism hold up agricultural product, the state of closing piece locking elevating mechanism on carriage, rolling element on supporting plate is easier to push agricultural product to sorting export by pushing block, reduces the situation for causing agricultural product to overturn because the frictional force between agricultural product and roll shaft is excessive；After pushing agricultural product to sorting export, pushing block back moves, and pushing block abuts with closing piece and promotes closing piece, the state of at this moment closing piece unblock elevating mechanism, and supporting plate returns to initial position under gravity, is prepared for sorting next time.
Description
Technical field
A kind of logistics equipment is the utility model is related to, more specifically, it relates to a kind of agricultural product automatic sorting apparatus.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, and the clothing, food, lodging and transportion -- basic necessities of life of people all be unable to do without agricultural, although country greatly develops modernization at present
Agricultural, but current Tendency of Agricultural Machinery in China degree is still very low.People are increasing for the demand of agricultural product at present, right
The requirement of agricultural product transport is also increasing.During agricultural product pack shipment, traditional mode is still artificial sorting,
The sorting mode wastes substantial amounts of manpower and materials.
Notification number is that CN205463222U Chinese utility model discloses a kind of cargo sorting device, goods sorting dress
Put and the main belt for transmitting goods is divided into multiple goods yards, and made a distinction with message identification.When being sorted to goods,
Automatically goods yard is distributed for goods, the goods for being sent into goods to be sorted on main belt from entrance by way of scanning information mark
Position, then goods is sent out from corresponding outlet, realize the automatic sorting to goods.Whole sort process is automatically performed by equipment,
Human resources are saved, simultaneously because the participation of picking personnel is relatively low in sort process, so as to reduce the several of sorting mistake
Rate.
But when push pedal pushes from main belt goods to outlet, sometimes because goods weight is excessive, goods and
Frictional force between main belt is excessive, and goods can not smoothly slide to outlet, so as to which the situation of goods overturning can occur.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agricultural product automatic sorting apparatus, and the agricultural product automatic sorting apparatus has
The advantages of reducing the situation that agricultural product overturn.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of agricultural product divide automatically
Equipment, including carriage, roll shaft, pusher and sorting export are picked, the roll shaft is rotationally connected with carriage, and the pusher is consolidated
Dingan County is loaded on carriage side, and the pusher includes cylinder and pushing block, and the pushing block is fixedly installed on the axle of cylinder, described
Sorting export is fixedly installed in pusher offside, it is characterized in that：The carriage is provided with supporting plate, and rolling is embedded with the supporting plate
Kinetoplast, in gap of the supporting plate between roll shaft and roll shaft, the carriage is provided with the elevating mechanism for lifting supporting plate
With the locking mechanism for locking supporting plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when agricultural product are transported to corresponding sorting export, cylinder driving pushing block makes support
Plate pushes agricultural product to, and during pushing block pushes agricultural product to, supporting plate moves and holds up agriculture upwards in the presence of elevating mechanism
Product, and the latched position in the presence of locking mechanism, the rolling element at the top of supporting plate make the slip between agricultural product and supporting plate
Friction is changed into rolling friction, and the frictional force between agricultural product and supporting plate diminishes, and makes pushing block more easily push to sort by agricultural product
Outlet, reduce the situation for causing agricultural product to overturn because the frictional force between agricultural product and roll shaft is excessive.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism includes upper frame, lever, balancing pole and support bar, and the support bar includes first
Strut and second support bar, the supporting plate are fixedly connected on first support bar, and the upper frame is fixedly connected on second support bar, institute
State upper frame abutted with pushing block cooperation and upper frame moved downward under the promotion of pushing block, the support bar is connected to lever, the thick stick
Bar is rotationally connected with balancing pole, and the balancing pole is fixedly installed in carriage.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when pushing block pushes agricultural product to, because upper frame abuts cooperation, upper frame meeting with pushing block
Under being pushed to by pushing block, at this moment supporting plate can upwards move and hold up agricultural product in the presence of elevating mechanism.
Preferably, the support bar is slidably connected to lever and can rotated on lever, and the carriage is fixedly connected with
Vertically arranged limit casing, the support bar are slidably connected to limit casing.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, limit casing can limit support bar all the time perpendicular when support bar slides in lever
Nogata makes supporting plate keep level state, and the limit casing in second support bar can limit the extreme lower position of supporting plate, subtract to slip
It is few to prevent upper frame position too high so that pushing block is from promoting the situation of upper frame because supporting plate is overweight.
Preferably, the locking mechanism includes fixture block and closing piece, and the fixture block is fixedly connected on second support bar, the lock
Block is slidably connected to carriage, and the fixture block is engaged by clamping with closing piece.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when pushing block pushes upper frame to lower and supporting plate picking-up agricultural product, fixture block and lock
Block clamping and the state for locking elevating mechanism, supporting plate is set to be locked in the state for holding up agricultural product.
Preferably, the lever tilts to supporting plate side in its natural state, and the supporting plate top before closing piece and fixture block clamping
End is less than roll shaft top.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, make the top of supporting plate before corresponding agricultural product are transported to sorting export all the time not
Can be higher than at the top of roll shaft, ensure other agricultural product before the sorting export by and convey to will not be by during corresponding sorting export
To the stop of supporting plate.
Preferably, the supporting plate is less than pushing block bottom in closing piece and fixture block clamping and supporting plate picking-up agricultural product at the top of supporting plate
Portion.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when reducing because of supporting plate picking-up agricultural product, caused at the top of supporting plate higher than pushing block bottom
Supporting plate is seted to block pushing block so as to cause pushing block from pushing block smoothly to be pushed to the situation of sorting export.
Preferably, the pushing block bottom at the top of closing piece with abutting cooperation.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after pushing block pushes agricultural product to sorting export, pushing block back moves, due to pushing away
Block bottom coordinates with the abutting at the top of closing piece, and closing piece slides to the pushing block direction of motion, and closing piece staggers with fixture block, in elevating mechanism
The lower upper frame of effect and supporting plate return to initial position, are prepared for sorting next time.
Preferably, the closing piece is fixedly connected with spring, and the spring other end is fixedly connected on carriage.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, come then corresponding to agricultural product next time, pushing block pushes agricultural product to, and closing piece is by bullet
Spring pushes the position being engaged by clamping with fixture block to, realizes the clamping engagement of closing piece and fixture block.
Preferably, the closing piece slidably connects guide rod, and guide rod is fixedly connected on carriage.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, guide rod slides on guide rod to closing piece and provides direction, moreover it is possible to plays reduction closing piece
The effect of situation about being dropped from carriage.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that：When agricultural product are transported to corresponding outlet, pushing block triggering
Elevating mechanism, closing piece and fixture block clamping, make supporting plate hold up agricultural product, allow pushing block to be easier to push agricultural product to sorting export, subtract
The situation for causing agricultural product to overturn because the frictional force between agricultural product and roll shaft is excessive is lacked；Push agricultural product to sorting export
Afterwards, pushing block back moves, and pushing block abuts with closing piece and promotes closing piece, and at this moment closing piece staggers with fixture block, under gravity supporting plate
Initial position is returned to, is prepared for sorting next time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of limit casing in the present embodiment.
Reference：1st, carriage；2nd, roll shaft；3rd, pusher；31st, cylinder；32nd, pushing block；4th, sorting export, 5, lift
Structure；51st, upper frame；52nd, lever；53rd, balancing pole；54th, support bar；541st, first support bar；542nd, second support bar；6th, closing piece；
7th, ball；8th, limit casing；9th, spring；10th, guide rod；11st, guide groove；12nd, locked groove；13rd, fixture block；14th, supporting plate.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model
Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
Embodiment：A kind of agricultural product automatic sorting apparatus, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, including carriage 1, turn on carriage 1
Dynamic to be connected with roll shaft 2, the side of carriage 1 is welded with sorting export 4, and pusher is welded with the offside of sorting export 4.
Pusher 3 includes cylinder 31 and the pushing block 32 being welded on the axle of cylinder 31, and pushing block 32 is vertically placed, and pushing block 32 leans on
The nearly chamfered setting of the side bottom of sorting export 4 one, the lower section of carriage 1 are welded with elevating mechanism 5, elevating mechanism 5 include upper frame 51,
Support bar 54, lever 52 and balancing pole 53, the wherein both ends of balancing pole 53 are fixedly welded on the lower section of carriage 1；Cut with scissors at the middle part of lever 52
It is connected on balancing pole 53, the both ends of lever 52 are provided with guide groove 11, and the one end of support bar 54 is by bolted splice on guide groove 11 and in
Fillet is set；Support bar 54 includes first support bar 541 and second support bar 542, and wherein second support bar 542 is away from lever
52 one end are welded with the upper frame 51 that top is set in rounding, and the other end is welded with the fixture block 13 of the chamfered setting in bottom, and first
Support bar 541 is being welded with supporting plate 14 away from the one end of lever 52, and the wherein top of supporting plate 14 is located at roll shaft embedded with ball 7 and supporting plate 14
Among gap between 2；The limit casing 8 vertically placed is slidably connected on support bar 54, and limit casing 8 is fixedly welded on
Carriage 1, limit casing 8 is embedded with ball 7 and ball 7 is connected to first support bar 541 and second support bar 542 respectively, rolling
Force of sliding friction between limit casing 8 and support bar 54 can be changed into force of rolling friction by pearl 7, be easy to support bar 54 in stop collar
Slided in pipe.
Carriage 1 is provided with locked groove 12, and the closing piece 6 of L-shaped is slidably connected in locked groove 12, and closing piece 6 is located at elevating mechanism 5 and gas
Between cylinder 31；The cell wall of locked groove 12 is welded with spring 9, and the other end of spring 9 is welded in the side of closing piece 6；Closing piece 6, which slidably connects, leads
Bar 10, and the threaded one end of guide rod 10 is fixed on the cell wall of locked groove 12, guide rod 10 reduces the situation that closing piece 6 drops out of locked groove 12；
Closing piece 6 is engaged by clamping with fixture block 13, and the chamfered setting in part upper end that closing piece 6 is engaged by clamping with fixture block 13；Reveal at the top of closing piece 6
Go out carriage 1 and abut cooperation with the bottom of pushing block 32.When closing piece 6 is with 13 non-clamping of fixture block, elevating mechanism 5 rolls to supporting plate 14 1
Tiltedly, for the top of ball 7 on supporting plate 14 less than the top of roll shaft 2, the rounding part of upper frame 51 is exposed to carriage 1；Closing piece 6 and fixture block
During 13 clamping, the top of ball 7 on supporting plate 14 is higher than roll shaft 2 and less than the top of pushing block 52.
Specifically used process：When before sorting export 4 corresponding to agricultural product are transported to, pushing block 32 is under the driving of cylinder 31
Push agricultural product to, during agricultural product are pushed to, pushing block 32 can down push away upper frame 51 and fixture block 13 can block with closing piece 6
Connect, at this moment in the presence of elevating mechanism 5, supporting plate 14 moves up and holds up agricultural product.Due to being embedded with ball 7 on supporting plate 14,
Frictional force between agricultural product and supporting plate 14 reduces so that pushing block 32 more easily pushes agricultural product to sorting export 4；By agricultural production
After product push sorting export 4 to, pushing block 32 back moves under the driving of cylinder 31, in the process pushing block 32 and the top of closing piece 6
The part exposed abuts, and drives closing piece 6 to be slided toward the direction of cylinder 31, and at this moment closing piece 6 staggers with fixture block 13, in elevating mechanism
Upper frame 51 exposes carriage 1 again in the presence of 5, and supporting plate 14 comes back to initial position, is prepared for sorting next time.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of agricultural product automatic sorting apparatus, including carriage（1）, roll shaft（2）, pusher（3）And sorting export（4）, institute
State roll shaft（2）It is rotationally connected with carriage（1）, the pusher is fixedly installed in carriage（1）Side, the pusher（3）
Including cylinder（31）And pushing block（32）, the pushing block（32）It is fixedly installed in cylinder（31）Axle on, the sorting export（4）Gu
Dingan County is loaded on pusher（3）Offside, it is characterized in that：The carriage（1）Supporting plate is installed（14）, the supporting plate（14）It is upper embedded
There is rolling element（7）, the supporting plate（14）Positioned at roll shaft（2）With roll shaft（2）Between gap in, the carriage（1）It is provided with
Make supporting plate（14）The elevating mechanism of lifting and make supporting plate（14）The locking mechanism of locking.
2. agricultural product automatic sorting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The elevating mechanism includes upper frame
（51）, lever（52）, balancing pole（53）And support bar（54）, the support bar（54）Including first support bar（541）With second
Support bar（542）, the supporting plate（14）It is fixedly connected on first support bar（541）, the upper frame（51）It is fixedly connected on second
Support bar（542）, the upper frame（51）With pushing block（32）Abut cooperation and upper frame（51）In pushing block（32）Promotion under transport downwards
It is dynamic, the support bar（54）It is connected to lever（52）, the lever（52）It is rotationally connected with balancing pole（53）, the balancing pole
（53）It is fixedly installed in carriage（1）.
3. agricultural product automatic sorting apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：The support bar（54）It is slidably connected to
Lever（52）And can be in lever（52）Upper rotation, the carriage（1）It is fixedly connected with vertically arranged limit casing（8）, institute
State support bar（54）It is slidably connected to limit casing（8）.
4. agricultural product automatic sorting apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：The locking mechanism includes fixture block（13）
And closing piece（6）, the fixture block（13）It is fixedly connected on second support bar（542）, the closing piece（6）It is slidably connected to carriage
（1）, the fixture block（13）With closing piece（6）It is engaged by clamping.
5. agricultural product automatic sorting apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：The lever（52）In its natural state
To supporting plate（14）Side tilts, and in closing piece（6）With fixture block（13）Supporting plate before clamping（14）Top is less than roll shaft（2）Top.
6. agricultural product automatic sorting apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：The supporting plate（14）In closing piece（6）With
Fixture block（13）Clamping and supporting plate（14）When holding up agricultural product, supporting plate（14）Top is less than pushing block（32）Bottom.
7. agricultural product automatic sorting apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：The pushing block（32）Bottom and closing piece
（6）Top, which abuts, to be coordinated.
8. agricultural product automatic sorting apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterized in that：The closing piece（6）It is fixedly connected with bullet
Spring（9）, spring（9）The other end is fixedly connected on carriage（1）.
9. agricultural product automatic sorting apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterized in that：The closing piece（6）Slidably connect and lead
Bar（10）, guide rod（10）One end is fixedly connected on carriage（1）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720086050.5U CN206661716U (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | Agricultural product automatic sorting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720086050.5U CN206661716U (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | Agricultural product automatic sorting apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206661716U true CN206661716U (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60378923
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720086050.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206661716U (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | Agricultural product automatic sorting apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206661716U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108704859A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-26 | 李从宾 | A kind of goods sorting screening plant |
| CN110013965A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-07-16 | 中山市联拓智能装备科技有限公司 | A kind of sorting equipment for condiment product packaging bag |
-
2017
- 2017-01-22 CN CN201720086050.5U patent/CN206661716U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108704859A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-26 | 李从宾 | A kind of goods sorting screening plant |
| CN110013965A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-07-16 | 中山市联拓智能装备科技有限公司 | A kind of sorting equipment for condiment product packaging bag |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171124 Termination date: 20200122 |