CN206629558U - The vertical potted plant planting technique structure of multilayer - Google Patents

The vertical potted plant planting technique structure of multilayer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206629558U
CN206629558U CN201720412840.8U CN201720412840U CN206629558U CN 206629558 U CN206629558 U CN 206629558U CN 201720412840 U CN201720412840 U CN 201720412840U CN 206629558 U CN206629558 U CN 206629558U
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China
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layer
potted plant
potted
metalling
drainpipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720412840.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚蔼芸
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Suzhou Sunny Environment Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Sunny Environment Technology Co Ltd
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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multilayer vertically potted plant planting technique structure, including base that is potted plant, placing described potted plant or collecting-tank afforesting rack and be connected with afforesting rack;It is potted plant including Potted-plant container and soil layer, soil layer is followed successively by metalling, coarse sands layer, middle sand bed, fine sand layer and mixing garden mould layer from top to bottom, a piece drainpipe is set in the bottom of metalling, the bottom of collecting-tank is provided with outlet conduit, and outlet conduit is provided with flowing water Valve;Connected in base provided with supply unit and the motor electrically connected with supply unit, the output shaft of motor and the lower end of afforesting rack, and afforesting rack can be driven to rotate.The utility model can not only make full use of existing balcony space, the potted plant of diverse location is irradiated to sunlight, and more preferably environment is provided for potted plant growth;And make full use of water source, do not pollute the environment, but neatly, it is attractive in appearance.

Description

The vertical potted plant planting technique structure of multilayer
Technical field
It the utility model is related to potted plant growth technical field, more particularly to a kind of vertical basin of multilayer with water drainage function Plant planting technique structure.
Background technology
At present, the potted plant every field being had been widely used for due to its greening, decoration, attractive in appearance and other effects in life, especially It is that the high all kinds of potted landscapes of ornamental value are even more the popular welcome for receiving people, and it is each to be placed in family, office space etc. Corner.
The growth of natural plants is needed outside enough moisture, and is also required to have good gas permeability, existing various It is potted plant generally to form air-vent in flowerpot bottom, keep ventilative.However, it is very strong due to cultivating soil water penetration itself, pour into basin Moisture in cultivation will soon be oozed out, and the air-vent from flowerpot bottom, even flowerpot bottom is flowed out in itself, and planting soil It can ooze out, pollute from flowerpot bottom air-vent.In addition, the outflow of moisture, which also results in potted plant culturist, needs constantly supplement Watering, brings the inconvenience of life, wastes water resource.
Further, since existing Residential Areas In Metropolitan is limited, the place that can be used in planting pot be even more it is small again small, it is potted plant It is placed directly on balcony, not only in a jumble, and the potted plant irradiation of sun is liked less than sunlight in part, is unfavorable for growing.
In order to overcome disadvantages mentioned above, the positive innovation research of those skilled in the art is a kind of new more to create The vertical potted plant planting technique structure of layer.
Utility model content
The utility model, can not only mainly solving the technical problems that provide a kind of multilayer vertically potted plant planting technique structure Existing balcony space is enough made full use of, the potted plant of diverse location is irradiated to sunlight, is provided more preferably for potted plant growth Environment;And make full use of water source, do not pollute the environment, but neatly, it is attractive in appearance.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme that the utility model uses is:There is provided a kind of multilayer vertical basin Plant planting technique structure, including it is potted plant, place described potted plant or collecting-tank afforesting rack and be connected with the afforesting rack Base;
Described potted plant including Potted-plant container and the soil layer that is layed in the Potted-plant container, the soil layer is from top to bottom successively For metalling, coarse sands layer, middle sand bed, fine sand layer and mixing garden mould layer, a piece drainpipe, institute are set in the bottom of the metalling State the bottom that drainpipe passes through the Potted-plant container from the metalling;
Horizontal web plate is provided between the mixing garden mould layer and the fine sand layer, the size of the mesh of the horizontal web plate is 0.2-1mm2, and mesh uniform intervals on horizontal web plate are arranged;
The afforesting rack include longitudinally disposed rack body and along the rack body it is circumferentially disposed be used to place Potted plant or collecting-tank supporting layer, the supporting layer are sequentially provided with least three layers from the upper end of the rack body to lower end, and Orlop is used to install collecting-tank, remainder layer be used to placing it is potted plant, and described in upper strata it is potted plant with next layer it is described it is potted plant one by one It is corresponding, and drainpipe potted plant described in upper strata insert next layer it is corresponding it is described it is potted plant in, layer second from the bottom it is described potted plant Described in interior drainpipe insertion orlop in collecting-tank;
The bottom of the collecting-tank is provided with outlet conduit, and the outlet conduit is provided with flowing water Valve;
Supply unit and the motor electrically connected with the supply unit are provided with the base, the motor Output shaft is connected with the lower end of the afforesting rack, and the afforesting rack can be driven to rotate.
Further say, the particle diameter of the fine sand of the fine sand layer is 0.5-1mm, and the particle diameter of the middle sand bed is 1-2mm, institute The particle diameter for stating coarse sands layer is 3-4mm.
Further say, the metalling is cobblestone, and the big cobblestone of specification underlays, the small cobblestone of specification It is layered on above.
Further say, the thickness of the metalling is 4-6cm;The thickness of the coarse sands layer is 3-5cm;The middle sand bed Thickness be 3-5cm;The thickness of the fine sand layer is 3-4cm;And the metalling, coarse sands layer, middle sand bed and fine sand layer it is total Thickness is no more than 18cm.
Further say, each potted plant interior drainpipe is provided with least two, and the drainpipe is diameter 1-3cm Polyvinyl chloride pipe.
Further say, mixing garden the thickness of the layer is 8-15cm.
Further say, the outside of the base is provided with operation button, and the operation button is electrically connected with the supply unit Connect.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The advantages of the utility model at least have it is following some:
First, it is of the present utility model it is potted plant on afforesting rack in stratiform arrange, and upper strata it is potted plant drainpipe insertion it is next Layer it is corresponding it is potted plant in, layer second from the bottom it is potted plant in drainpipe insertion orlop collecting-tank in, it is this to be designed to fill Point utilize water source, the water poured into from upper strata, can not by this layer it is potted plant fully absorb when, next layer can be flowed into by drainpipe In potted plant, if also unnecessary water, eventually flow into collecting-tank, do not pollute the environment;
The 2nd, motor is installed, motor can drive afforesting rack certainly in the base of afforesting rack lower end of the present utility model Dynamic rotation, guarantee is on afforesting rack difference supporting layer, the potted plant of diverse location can be irradiated to sunlight, carries out the light of abundance Cooperation is used, and promotes potted plant growth;
3rd, because the outlet conduit of collecting-tank of the present utility model is provided with flowing water Valve, can have and pass through flowing water Valve The water of collecting-tank is released, is reused for pouring potted plant, really realizes recycling for water;
4th, it is of the present utility model it is potted plant in be followed successively by metalling, coarse sands layer, middle sand bed, fine sand layer and mixing from top to bottom Garden mould layer, soil layer construction is reasonable, and mixing garden mould layer provides the nutrient of abundance for potted plant growth, is then that particle diameter gradually increases successively Big fine sand layer, middle sand bed, coarse sands layer and metalling, the moisture meeting nature of potted plant root dredges the metalling in portion on earth, unnecessary Moisture can flow into next layer potted plant, and this soil layer designs, and gas permeability and water-retaining property are all good;
5th, greening structure of the present utility model is the green plant support of stratiform, both saves space, but neatly, it is attractive in appearance;
6th, horizontal web plate is provided between mixing garden mould layer of the present utility model and fine sand layer, and the mesh of horizontal web plate is big It is small reasonable in design, and the root of plant causes most of coring to be all grown in horizontal web plate due to being limited by horizontal web plate Top, only fibrous root can pass through mesh and by the capillarities of soil hole, the moisture below horizontal web plate be absorbed, so as to both The absorption of moisture has been ensured, bad root phenomenon can be prevented again.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to better understand skill of the present utility model Art means, and being practiced according to the content of specification, with preferred embodiment of the present utility model and coordinate accompanying drawing detailed below Describe in detail bright as after.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is potted plant diagrammatic cross-section of the present utility model;
Each several part mark is as follows in accompanying drawing:
Potted plant 1, Potted-plant container 11, metalling 12, coarse sands layer 13, middle sand bed 14, fine sand layer 15, mixing garden mould layer 16, water Plain net plate 17, collecting-tank 2, outlet conduit 21, flowing water Valve 22, rack body 31, supporting layer 32, base 4, drainpipe 5, power supply Device 6, motor 7 and operation button 8.
Embodiment
Illustrate specific embodiment of the present utility model below by way of particular specific embodiment, those skilled in the art can The advantages of the utility model is understood by content disclosed in the present specification easily and effect.The utility model can also it is other not Same mode is practiced, i.e. under the scope of without departing substantially from disclosed in the utility model, can give different modification and change.
Embodiment:A kind of vertical potted plant planting technique structure of multilayer, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including potted plant 1, place described in Potted plant 1 or afforesting rack and the base 4 that is connected with the afforesting rack of collecting-tank 2;
Described potted plant 1 includes Potted-plant container 11 and the soil layer that is layed in the Potted-plant container 11, the soil layer from it is lower to On be followed successively by metalling 12, coarse sands layer 13, middle sand bed 14, fine sand layer 15 and mixing garden mould layer 16, at the bottom of the metalling 12 Portion sets a drainpipe 5, and the drainpipe 5 passes through the bottom of the Potted-plant container 11 from the metalling 12;
Horizontal web plate 17, the mesh of the horizontal web plate 17 are provided between the mixing garden mould layer 16 and the fine sand layer 15 Size be 0.2-1mm2, and mesh uniform intervals on horizontal web plate are arranged;
The afforesting rack includes longitudinally disposed rack body 31 and is used for along the rack body 31 is circumferentially disposed Place potted plant or collecting-tank supporting layer 32, the supporting layer 32 be sequentially provided with from the upper end of the rack body 31 to lower end to Few three layers, and orlop is used to installing collecting-tank 2, remainder layer is used to placing potted plant 1, and described in upper strata potted plant 1 with next layer Described potted plant 1 is corresponded, and potted plant 1 drainpipe 5 described in upper strata is inserted in next layer is corresponding described potted plant 1, reciprocal Drainpipe 5 in described potted plant the 1 of the second layer is inserted described in orlop in collecting-tank 2;
The bottom of the collecting-tank 2 is provided with outlet conduit 21, and the outlet conduit is provided with flowing water Valve 22;
Provided with supply unit 6 and the motor 7 electrically connected with the supply unit 6, the driving electricity in the base 4 The output shaft of machine 7 is connected with the lower end of the afforesting rack, and the afforesting rack can be driven to rotate.
The particle diameter of the fine sand of the fine sand layer 15 is 0.5-1mm, and the particle diameter of the middle sand bed 14 is 1-2mm, the coarse sand The particle diameter of layer 13 is 3-4mm.
Preferably, the particle diameter of the fine sand of the fine sand layer is 0.5-0.8mm, and the particle diameter of the middle sand bed is 1-1.5mm, institute The particle diameter for stating coarse sands layer is 3-3.5mm.
The metalling 12 is cobblestone, and the big cobblestone of specification underlays, and the small cobblestone of specification is layered on above.
The thickness of the metalling 12 is 4-6cm;The thickness of the coarse sands layer 13 is 3-5cm;The thickness of the middle sand bed 14 Spend for 3-5cm;The thickness of the fine sand layer 15 is 3-4cm;And the metalling, coarse sands layer, the total thickness of middle sand bed and fine sand layer Degree is no more than 18cm.
Drainpipe 5 in each described potted plant 1 is provided with least two, and the drainpipe 5 is diameter 1-3cm polychlorostyrene second Alkene pipe.
The thickness of the mixing garden mould layer 16 is 8-15cm.
The outside of the base 4 is provided with operation button 8, and the operation button 8 electrically connects with the supply unit 6.
Operation principle and the course of work of the present utility model are as follows:
It is of the present utility model it is potted plant arranged on afforesting rack in stratiform, and the potted plant drainpipe in upper strata inserts next layer of phase It is corresponding potted plant interior, it is this to be designed to abundant profit in the potted plant interior drainpipe insertion orlop collecting-tank of layer second from the bottom With water source, the water poured into from upper strata, can not by this layer it is potted plant fully absorb when, next layer potted plant can be flowed into by drainpipe It is interior, if also unnecessary water, eventually flow into collecting-tank, do not pollute the environment;
Motor is installed, motor can drive afforesting rack automatic rotary in the base of afforesting rack lower end of the present utility model Turn, guarantee is on afforesting rack difference supporting layer, the potted plant of diverse location can be irradiated to sunlight, carries out the photosynthetic work of abundance With promoting potted plant growth;
Because the outlet conduit of collecting-tank of the present utility model is provided with flowing water Valve, can have will be collected by flowing water Valve The water in pond is released, and is reused for pouring potted plant, really realizes recycling for water;
It is of the present utility model it is potted plant in be followed successively by from top to bottom metalling, coarse sands layer, middle sand bed, fine sand layer and mixing garden mould Layer, soil layer construction is reasonable, and mixing garden mould layer provides the nutrient of abundance for potted plant growth, is then that particle diameter gradually increases successively Fine sand layer, middle sand bed, coarse sands layer and metalling, the moisture meeting nature of potted plant root dredge the metalling in portion on earth, unnecessary water Branch is flowed into next layer potted plant, and this soil layer designs, and gas permeability and water-retaining property are all good;
Horizontal web plate is provided between mixing garden mould layer of the present utility model and fine sand layer, and the mesh size of horizontal web plate is set Meter is reasonable, and the root of plant causes most of coring to be all grown in above horizontal web plate due to being limited by horizontal web plate, Only fibrous root can pass through mesh and by the capillarity of soil hole, the moisture below horizontal web plate be absorbed, so as to both ensure The absorption of moisture, can prevent bad root phenomenon again.
Embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, not thereby limits the scope of the claims of the present utility model, it is every The equivalent structure made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technologies Field, similarly it is included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. vertical potted plant planting technique structure of multilayer, it is characterised in that:Including potted plant (1), placement is described potted plant or catchments The afforesting rack in pond (2) and the base (4) being connected with the afforesting rack;
    Described potted plant including Potted-plant container (11) and the soil layer being layed in the Potted-plant container, the soil layer is from top to bottom successively For metalling (12), coarse sands layer (13), middle sand bed (14), fine sand layer (15) and garden mould layer (16) is mixed, in the metalling Bottom sets a drainpipe (5), and the drainpipe passes through the bottom of the Potted-plant container from the metalling;
    Horizontal web plate (17) is provided between the mixing garden mould layer and the fine sand layer, the size of the mesh of the horizontal web plate is 0.2-1mm2, and mesh uniform intervals on horizontal web plate are arranged;
    The afforesting rack include longitudinally disposed rack body (31) and along the rack body it is circumferentially disposed be used to place Potted plant or collecting-tank supporting layer (32), the supporting layer are sequentially provided with least three from the upper end of the rack body to lower end Layer, and orlop is used to install collecting-tank, remainder layer is potted plant and potted plant described potted plant with next layer described in upper strata for placing Correspond, and drainpipe potted plant described in upper strata insert next layer it is corresponding it is described it is potted plant in, layer second from the bottom it is described Described in drainpipe insertion orlop in potted plant in collecting-tank;
    The bottom of the collecting-tank is provided with outlet conduit (21), and the outlet conduit is provided with flowing water Valve (22);
    Provided with supply unit (6) and the motor (7) electrically connected with the supply unit, the motor in the base Output shaft be connected with the lower end of the afforesting rack, and the afforesting rack can be driven to rotate.
  2. 2. the vertical potted plant planting technique structure of multilayer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fine sand of the fine sand layer Particle diameter be 0.5-1mm, the particle diameter of the middle sand bed is 1-2mm, and the particle diameter of the coarse sands layer is 3-4mm.
  3. 3. the vertical potted plant planting technique structure of multilayer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The metalling is goose ovum Stone, and the big cobblestone of specification underlays, the small cobblestone of specification is layered on above.
  4. 4. the vertical potted plant planting technique structure of multilayer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickness of the metalling For 4-6cm;The thickness of the coarse sands layer is 3-5cm;The thickness of the middle sand bed is 3-5cm;The thickness of the fine sand layer is 3- 4cm;And the metalling, coarse sands layer, the gross thickness of middle sand bed and fine sand layer are no more than 18cm.
  5. 5. the vertical potted plant planting technique structure of multilayer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is each it is described it is potted plant in Drainpipe is provided with least two, and the drainpipe is diameter 1-3cm polyvinyl chloride pipe.
  6. 6. the vertical potted plant planting technique structure of multilayer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mixing garden mould layer Thickness is 8-15cm.
  7. 7. the vertical potted plant planting technique structure of multilayer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set on the outside of the base There is operation button (8), the operation button electrically connects with the supply unit.
CN201720412840.8U 2017-04-19 2017-04-19 The vertical potted plant planting technique structure of multilayer Expired - Fee Related CN206629558U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106973717A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-07-25 苏州淳和环境科技有限公司 The vertical potted plant planting technique structure of multilayer
CN109618907A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-04-16 农政齐民科技(天津)有限公司 The dedicated seedling system of fish and vegetable symbiotic

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106973717A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-07-25 苏州淳和环境科技有限公司 The vertical potted plant planting technique structure of multilayer
CN109618907A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-04-16 农政齐民科技(天津)有限公司 The dedicated seedling system of fish and vegetable symbiotic

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171114

Termination date: 20180419

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee