CN206596471U

CN206596471U - A kind of forestry soil tree cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN206596471U
Application number: CN201720271918.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任佳美
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-03-20
Filing date: 2017-03-20
Publication date: 2017-10-31
Anticipated expiration: 2027-03-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of forestry soil tree cultivation device, including upper and lower ends connect nursery box, be spaced apart permeability hole located at nursery box tank wall, be laterally connected in the bottom plate of nursery box cavity, be spaced apart be used to absorbing water located at backplate surface through hole, positioned at the feed pipe that nursery box outer surface and the U-shaped header tank of upper end open formula that is embedded in forestry soil, the nursery in header tank and nursery box are native and are plugged in forestry soil.The utility model can be in the nursery box water storage mechanism formed below that catchments, allow the forest soil tree cultivation device that there is the function for the water storage that catchments, the utilization rate of water resource is greatly improved, reduce the cost of forest soil tree cultivation, the cultivation difficulty of forest soil trees is significantly reduced, so as to be conducive to promoting the use of for the forest soil tree cultivation device.

Description

A kind of forestry soil tree cultivation device

Technical field

The utility model is related to tree cultivation device field, specially a kind of forestry soil tree cultivation device.

Background technology

Nowadays, forest land plantation is increasingly valued by people, and forest land plantation can be improved by the load kind of trees Environment, forest land plantation is transplanting sapling, and for the soil that some are reclaimed, environment is more severe, and soil is more barren, starts seedlings Survival rate is low.

With the development and the continuous improvement of people's living standard of society, in the market occurs in that different types of forest soil Tree cultivation device.

But, forest soil tree cultivation device at present on the market is, it is necessary to manually be watered and filled to trees sapling Irrigate, the utilization rate of water resource is low, the cultivation difficulty of forest soil trees is big, it is difficult to meet market and the use demand of people.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of forestry soil tree cultivation device, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：

A kind of forestry soil tree cultivation device, including upper and lower ends connect nursery box, be spaced apart be located at nursery box The permeability hole of tank wall, the bottom plate for being laterally connected in nursery box cavity, the backplate surface spaced apart that is located at are used for the through hole of water suction, are located at Nursery box outer surface and be embedded in forestry soil the U-shaped header tank of upper end open formula, educating in header tank and nursery box Be in contact position company at seedling soil and the feed pipe being plugged in forestry soil, the opening of the header tank with nursery box external box wall Backstop is connected to, the inner chamber of header tank is provided with the perforation offered on drip irrigation pipe, the tank wall of header tank away from bottom plate lower position Interior fixation is plugged with the anti-attrition pipe that drip irrigation pipe is connect for wearing, and the water inlet end of the drip irrigation pipe passes through flange phase with the water side of feed pipe Connect.

It is preferred that, the bottom surface interval of the header tank is connected with the tooth block of inverted conical shape structure, and the block of tooth block External surface is coated with corrosion resistant coating.

It is preferred that, the backstop is provided with three groups, and the mesh density of three groups of backstops is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, and backstop Dictyosome surface is coated with wearing layer.

It is preferred that, the tube wall bottom interval of the drip irrigation pipe is connected with micropore, and the inner tubal wall of drip irrigation pipe is mounted with filtering Net.

It is preferred that, the outer tube wall of the feed pipe and drip irrigation pipe is coated with waterproof layer, and feed pipe is connected with drip irrigation pipe The pipe surface connect is equipped with frosted layer.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：

1st, the utility model, can be in nursery box storage formed below of catchmenting by the setting of header tank, drip irrigation pipe and backstop Water dispenser structure, after the rainwater during rainy day is filtered under the filtration of backstop, entrained debris contains in reduction rainwater Amount, it is unnecessary after can irrigation water be irrigated using drip irrigation pipe under gravity rapidly by rain water-harvesting in header tank Water is collected storage, and the water of storage is accumulated in nursery soil from bottom to up so that the nursery soil in nursery box is stored up for a long time Have moisture, and use siphon principle, by the cooperation of through hole and permeability hole, realize in nursery box trees sapling from Dynamicization watering Irrigation, allows the forest soil tree cultivation device to have the function for the water storage that catchments, water resource is greatly improved Utilization rate, reduces the cost of forest soil tree cultivation, the cultivation difficulty of forest soil trees is significantly reduced, so as to have Beneficial to promoting the use of for the forest soil tree cultivation device.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation；

Fig. 2 is the utility model header tank overlooking the structure diagram；

Fig. 3 is the utility model header tank present invention looks up structural representation；

Fig. 4 is the utility model header tank side structure schematic view；

Fig. 5 is the utility model nursery box side structure schematic view.

In figure：1 nursery box, 11 permeability holes, 2 bottom plates, 21 through holes, 3 nursery soil, 4 header tanks, 41 anti-attrition pipes, 42 tooth blocks, 5 Backstop, 6 feed pipes, 7 drip irrigation pipes.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.

Fig. 1-5 are referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme：

A kind of forestry soil tree cultivation device, including upper and lower ends connect nursery box 1, be spaced apart be located at nursery box The permeability hole 11 of 1 tank wall, the bottom plate 2 for being laterally connected in the inner chamber of nursery box 1, the leading to for water suction spaced apart located at the surface of bottom plate 2 Hole 21, positioned at the outer surface of nursery box 1 and be embedded in forestry soil the U-shaped header tank 4 of upper end open formula, positioned at header tank 4 with Nursery soil 3 and the feed pipe 6 being plugged in forestry soil in nursery box 1.

The position that is in contact at the opening of header tank 4 with the external box wall of nursery box 1 is connected with backstop 5, and the inner chamber of header tank 4 is remote The lower position of bottom plate 2 is provided with the perforation offered on drip irrigation pipe 7, the tank wall of header tank 4 fixed be plugged with and connects drop for wearing The anti-attrition pipe 41 of pipe 7 is filled, the setting of anti-attrition pipe 41 can facilitate the Fast Installation of drip irrigation pipe 7, while drip irrigation pipe 7 and collection can be reduced The contact wear produced between water tank 4, so that the useful life of drip irrigation pipe 7 and header tank 4 is extended, the water inlet of the drip irrigation pipe 7 End is connected with the water side of feed pipe 6 by flange.

The bottom surface interval of header tank 4 is connected with the tooth block 42 of inverted conical shape structure, and the setting of tooth block 42 can increase Plus stability and steadiness of the header tank 4 in forest land, and the block outer surface of tooth block 42 is coated with corrosion resistant coating, and corrosion resistant coating makes With the corrosion resistance of tooth block 42 can be improved, prevent the things such as the moisture in tooth block 42 and forestry soil from producing corrosion, so as to prolong The service life of long tooth block 42.

Backstop 5 is provided with three groups, and the mesh density of three groups of backstops 5 is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, the use energy of three groups of backstops 5 The amount that the extraneous solid sundries of enough effectively barriers are entered in header tank 4, and the dictyosome surface of backstop 5 is coated with wearing layer, it is resistance to Grind the use of layer, it is possible to increase the durable friction resistant coefficient of backstop 5, reduction backstop 5 suffered abrasion when in use, so as to prolong The service life of backstop 5 is grown.

The tube wall bottom interval of drip irrigation pipe 7 is connected with micropore, and the setting of micropore is easy to drip the trees in nursery box 1 Fill, improve the utilization rate of water resource, and the inner tubal wall of drip irrigation pipe 7 is mounted with screen pack, feed pipe 6 and the outer tube of drip irrigation pipe 7 Wall is coated with waterproof layer, and the use of waterproof layer can reduce moisture to feed pipe 6 and the water resistant body corrosive nature of drip irrigation pipe 7, So as to extend the service life of feed pipe 6 and drip irrigation pipe 7, and feed pipe 6 is equipped with the pipe surface that drip irrigation pipe 7 is connected Feed pipe 6 and drip irrigation pipe 7 can be firmly incorporated into one by frosted layer, the use of frosted layer rapidly by external connector Body, improves speed and steadiness that feed pipe 6 is connected with drip irrigation pipe 7.

Operation principle：In use, header tank 4 is embedded on forest land first, and feed pipe 6 and drip irrigation pipe 7 are distinguished It is placed in forest land and header tank 4, then by nursery box 1 in header tank 4, between header tank 4 and the bottom of nursery box 1 Gap in placement nursery soil 3, and backstop 5 is disposed in the gap of header tank 4 Yu the both sides of nursery box 1, so that direct in nursery Case 1 contains kind of a trees, sapling or seeds, and one end of feed pipe 6 is connected with external water system, during irrigation, can pass through Feed pipe 6 conveys irrigation water, and irrigation water is used into the irrigation form of drip irrigation to the sapling in nursery box 1 using drip irrigation pipe 7 Trees are irrigated, and remaining irrigation water can be collected in header tank 4, and can pass through gear at rainy day The soil sandstone that the filtration barrier of net 5 is extraneous is entered in header tank 4, and the rainwater obtained by filtering is quickly collected into In header tank 4 so that substantial amounts of irrigation water is stored in header tank 4, in matching somebody with somebody for siphon principle and permeability hole 11 and through hole 21 Under conjunction, automatic irrigation is carried out to the trees sapling in nursery box 1 rapidly, the cultivation work of forest soil trees is realized.

In summary：The utility model, can be below nursery box 1 by the setting of header tank 4, drip irrigation pipe 7 and backstop 5 Formation is catchmented water storage mechanism, after the rainwater during rainy day is filtered under the filtration of backstop 5, is taken in reduction rainwater The debris content of band,, can be by irrigation water using drip irrigation pipe 7 under gravity rapidly by rain water-harvesting in header tank 4 Unnecessary water is collected storage after irrigation, and the water of storage is accumulated in nursery soil 3 from bottom to up so that in nursery box 1 Nursery 3 long-time storages of soil have moisture, and use siphon principle, by the cooperation of through hole 21 and permeability hole 11, realize pair The automation watering Irrigation of trees sapling in nursery box 1, allows the forest soil tree cultivation device to have the function for the water storage that catchments, The utilization rate of water resource is greatly improved, the cost of forest soil tree cultivation is reduced, forest soil is significantly reduced The cultivation difficulty of trees, so as to be conducive to promoting the use of for the forest soil tree cultivation device, solves needs artificial to tree Ebon seedling is watered and irrigated, and the utilization rate of water resource is low, the problem of forest soil tree cultivation difficulty is big.

While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit a variety of changes, repaiies Change, replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. a kind of forestry soil tree cultivation device, including the nursery box that upper and lower ends connect（1）, be spaced apart be located at nursery box （1）The permeability hole of tank wall（11）, be laterally connected in nursery box（1）The bottom plate of inner chamber（2）, be spaced apart be located at bottom plate（2）Use on surface In the through hole of water suction（21）, positioned at nursery box（1）Outer surface and the U-shaped header tank of upper end open formula being embedded in forestry soil （4）, positioned at header tank（4）With nursery box（1）Interior nursery soil（3）And it is plugged in the feed pipe in forestry soil（6）, it is special Levy and be：The header tank（4）Opening at and nursery box（1）The external box wall position that is in contact is connected with backstop（5）, header tank （4）Inner chamber away from bottom plate（2）Lower position is provided with drip irrigation pipe（7）, header tank（4）Tank wall on it is solid in the perforation that offers Surely it is plugged with and connects drip irrigation pipe for wearing（7）Anti-attrition pipe（41）, the drip irrigation pipe（7）Water inlet end and feed pipe（6）Water side Connected by flange.

2. a kind of forestry soil tree cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The header tank（4）'s Bottom surface interval is connected with the tooth block of inverted conical shape structure（42）, and tooth block（42）Block outer surface be coated with anti-corrosion Paint.

3. a kind of forestry soil tree cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The backstop（5）Set There are three groups, three groups of backstops（5）Mesh density be sequentially reduced from top to bottom, and backstop（5）Dictyosome surface be coated with wearing layer.

4. a kind of forestry soil tree cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drip irrigation pipe（7）'s Tube wall bottom interval is connected with micropore, and drip irrigation pipe（7）Inner tubal wall be mounted with screen pack.

5. a kind of forestry soil tree cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed pipe（6）With Drip irrigation pipe（7）Outer tube wall be coated with waterproof layer, and feed pipe（6）With drip irrigation pipe（7）The pipe surface being connected is equipped with Frosted layer.